2024-2025學(xué)年三年級英語期末考試試卷（章貢區(qū)）詞匯與語法能力測評與解析一、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)單詞，完成下列句子。請用括號內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式填空。1.Ihavea_______(book)thattellsaboutthehistoryofourcountry.2.Sheisa_______(teacher)wholovesherjobverymuch.3.Thechildrenareplaying_______(game)inthepark.4.Mybrotherisvery_______(good)atplayingfootball.5.Sheisthe_______(young)girlinourclass.二、語法填空要求：根據(jù)句意和語境，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語。1.I_______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.2.She_______(like)toreadbooksinherfreetime.3.He_______(notlike)towatchTV.4.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.5.She_______(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Thevillagerslivedinharmonywithnature.Theyhadabeautifulriverrunningthroughthevillage,andtheriverwasfulloffish.Thevillagerscaughtfishandsoldtheminthemarket.Theyalsoplantedtreesandflowersaroundthevillagetomakeitmorebeautiful.Oneday,abigfactorywasbuiltnearthevillage.Thefactorydischargedalotofwasteintotheriver.Thefishintheriverdied,andthevillagerscouldn'tcatchfishanymore.Theywereverysadandworried.Theydecidedtotakeactiontoprotecttheirriver.Thevillagerswroteletterstothefactoryownerandaskedhimtostoppollutingtheriver.Theyalsoorganizedaprotestandgatheredmanypeopletosupporttheircause.Thefactoryownerrealizedthathehadtotakeresponsibilityforhisactions.Heagreedtocleanuptheriverandstoppollutingit.Afterafewmonths,theriverwascleanagain,andthefishreturned.Thevillagerswerehappyandgrateful.Theylearnedthattheyhadthepowertoprotecttheirenvironmentandmakeadifference.1.Whatwastheprobleminthevillage?2.Howdidthevillagersfeelabouttheproblem?3.Whatdidthevillagersdotosolvetheproblem?4.Whathappenedafterthevillagerstookaction?5.Whatlessondidthevillagerslearnfromthisexperience?四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,everyonekneweveryone.Thetownspeoplelivedsimplelives,focusingontheirfamiliesandthecommunity.OneofthemostbelovedtraditionsinWillowCreekwastheannualHarvestFestival,whichtookplaceeveryautumn.Itwasatimewhenthetownspeoplecelebratedtheharvestandcametogethertoenjoymusic,food,andgames.Thisyear,thefestivalwasparticularlyspecialbecauseitmarkedthehundredthanniversaryofthetown'sfounding.Themayor,Mr.Thompson,wasdeterminedtomakeitamemorableoccasion.Heorganizedaseriesofevents,includingaparade,atalentshow,andaspecialperformancebyalocalband.Asthefestivalapproached,excitementfilledtheair.Childrenwereexcitedaboutthegamesandthechancetowinprizes.Theoldertownspeoplewereeagertoseeoldfriendsandsharestoriesofthepast.However,therewasonefamilythatwasmissingfromthepreparations—afamilythathadbeenpartofWillowCreeksinceitsbeginning.TheJohnsonshadmovedawayseveralyearsagoduetofinancialdifficulties.Theyhadleftbehindalegacyofkindnessandgenerosity,andthetownspeopleoftenspokeofthemwithfondness.Mr.Thompsonfeltitwasimportanttoincludetheminthefestivities,sohedecidedtosendthemaspecialinvitation.TheJohnsonsweretouchedbytheinvitation.Theydecidedtocomebackforthefestival,evenifitmeanttravelingagreatdistance.Onthedayofthefestival,theyarrivedearlyandwerewarmlywelcomedbythetownspeople.Mr.Thompsonmadeaspecialannouncement,invitingtheJohnsonstobetheguestsofhonor.Asthefestivalwenton,theJohnsonssharedstorieswitholdfriendsandmadenewones.Theyalsohelpedwiththeactivities,showingthattheirspiritofgivingwasasstrongasever.Thefestivalwasahugesuccess,anditwasclearthattheJohnsonshadleftalastingimpactonWillowCreek.1.TheHarvestFestivalwasatimeforthetownspeopleto__________.A.celebratetheharvestB.remembertheirfamiliesC.organizeeventsD.competeingames2.Mr.Thompsonwantedtomakethefestival__________.A.assimpleaspossibleB.amemorableoccasionC.aprivateeventD.aquietcelebration3.Thechildrenwereexcitedabout__________.A.thefoodandmusicB.thegamesandprizesC.thetalentshowD.theparade4.TheJohnsonshadleftWillowCreekdueto__________.A.healthproblemsB.familyissuesC.financialdifficultiesD.workcommitments5.Mr.ThompsonsentaspecialinvitationtotheJohnsonsto__________.A.apologizeforpastmistakesB.invitethemtobetheguestsofhonorC.askfortheirhelpwiththefestivalD.inquireabouttheirwell-being五、翻譯（將下列句子翻譯成英語）1.這個小鎮(zhèn)上的每個人都互相認(rèn)識。2.當(dāng)?shù)氐木用襁^著簡單的生活，專注于他們的家庭和社區(qū)。3.這個節(jié)日標(biāo)志著小鎮(zhèn)成立一百周年。4.約翰遜一家在小鎮(zhèn)上留下了慷慨和善良的遺產(chǎn)。5.他們的精神給予是如此之強(qiáng)，即使他們離開了，也留下了持久的影響。六、書面表達(dá)要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Jack最近在準(zhǔn)備期末考試，他給你寫了一封信，詢問如何提高英語成績。請你給他回信，提供一些建議。信件內(nèi)容如下：DearJack,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iheardthatyouarepreparingforyourend-of-termexamsandIwantedtoofferyousomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourEnglishscore.Firstly,IwouldsuggestthatyoupracticespeakingEnglishasmuchaspossible.YoucandothisbyparticipatinginEnglishconversationclubsorfindingalanguageexchangepartner.Thiswillnotonlyhelpyouimproveyourspeakingskillsbutalsoboostyourconfidence.Secondly,it'simportanttofocusonyourgrammarandvocabulary.TrytoreadavarietyofEnglishmaterials,suchasnewspapers,magazines,andnovels.Thiswillexposeyoutodifferentsentencestructuresandexpandyourvocabulary.Lastly,Irecommendthatyoutakeregularpracticetests.Thiswillhelpyoubecomefamiliarwiththeexamformatandidentifyareaswhereyouneedtoimprove.Ihopethesesuggestionsarehelpful.Goodluckwithyourexams!Bestregards,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯運(yùn)用1.abook2.ateacher3.agame4.good5.theyoungest解析思路：根據(jù)句意和語法結(jié)構(gòu)，確定需要填入名詞或形容詞。第一句中，根據(jù)“tellsaboutthehistoryofourcountry”可知需要填入一個表示“書”的名詞；第二句中，根據(jù)“l(fā)ovesherjobverymuch”可知需要填入一個表示“老師”的名詞；第三句中，根據(jù)“playinginthepark”可知需要填入一個表示“游戲”的名詞；第四句中，根據(jù)“atplayingfootball”可知需要填入一個表示“好”的形容詞；第五句中，根據(jù)“inourclass”可知需要填入一個表示“年輕”的最高級形容詞。二、語法填空1.go2.like3.notlike4.went5.does解析思路：根據(jù)句意和語法規(guī)則，確定需要填入的動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。第一句中，根據(jù)“everyweekend”可知需要用一般現(xiàn)在時；第二句中，根據(jù)“toreadbooksinherfreetime”可知需要用一般現(xiàn)在時；第三句中，根據(jù)“notliketowatchTV”可知需要用一般現(xiàn)在時；第四句中，根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知需要用一般過去時；第五句中，根據(jù)“everyevening”可知需要用一般現(xiàn)在時。三、閱讀理解1.Theprobleminthevillagewasthatabigfactorywasbuiltnearthevillageanditdischargedalotofwasteintotheriver.2.Thevillagersfeltsadandworriedabouttheproblem.3.Thevillagerswroteletterstothefactoryownerandaskedhimtostoppollutingtheriver.Theyalsoorganizedaprotestandgatheredmanypeopletosupporttheircause.4.Afterthevillagerstookaction,theriverbecamecleanagainandthefishreturned.5.Thevillagerslearnedthattheyhadthepowertoprotecttheirenvironmentandmakeadifference.解析思路：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，逐個回答問題。第一題中，根據(jù)“abigfactorywasbuiltnearthevillageanditdischargedalotofwasteintotheriver”可知工廠污染了河流；第二題中，根據(jù)“Thevillagerswereverysadandworried”可知村民感到難過和擔(dān)憂；第三題中，根據(jù)“Thevillagerswroteletterstothefactoryownerandaskedhimtostoppollutingtheriver.Theyalsoorganizedaprotestandgatheredmanypeopletosupporttheircause”可知村民寫信給工廠主并組織抗議；第四題中，根據(jù)“Theriverwascleanagain,andthefishreturned”可知河流變干凈了，魚兒回來了；第五題中，根據(jù)“Theylearnedthattheyhadthepowertoprotecttheirenvironmentandmakeadifference”可知村民學(xué)到了保護(hù)環(huán)境和做出改變的力量。四、完形填空1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B解析思路：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和語境，選擇最佳選項。第一題中，根據(jù)“celebratedtheharvestandcametogethertoenjoymusic,food,andgames”可知慶祝豐收；第二題中，根據(jù)“makeitamemorableoccasion”可知要使它成為一個難忘的場合；第三題中，根據(jù)“childrenwereexcitedaboutthegamesandthechancetowinprizes”可知孩子們對游戲和贏得獎品的機(jī)會感到興奮；第四題中，根據(jù)“movedawayseveralyearsagoduetofinancialdifficulties”可知因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)困難而搬走；第五題中，根據(jù)“invitingtheJohnsonstobetheguestsofhonor”可知邀請約翰遜一家成為榮譽(yù)嘉賓。五、翻譯1.Everyoneinthesmalltownknowseveryoneelse.2.Thelocalresidentslivesimplelives,focusingontheirfamiliesandthecommunity.3.Thisfestivalmarksthehundredthanniversaryofthetown'sfounding.4.TheJohnsonshaveleftalegacyofkindnessandgenerosityinWillowCreek.5.Theirspiritofgivingissostrongthateventhoughtheyhaveleft,theyhaveleftalastingimpact.解析思路：根據(jù)中文句子的意思，將其翻譯成相應(yīng)的英文句子。注意保持句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思的準(zhǔn)確性。六、書面表達(dá)DearJack,Ihopethisletterfinds