江蘇省淮安市實驗初級中學2025屆英語七下期中聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Hehasnofriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the2、Bemorecarefulthistime,________you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.A.and B.or C.but3、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With4、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto5、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting6、Isthisyourschoolbagor________?A.my B.I C.mine7、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few8、—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.busier B.easier C.slower9、Alittleboyis________hisdog.Let’shelphim.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor10、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little二、補全對話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B和C三個選項中選出最佳答案。IwasborninQuincy,atownontheeastcoastofAmerica,twelveyears___1___.TherewerelotsofthingstodoinQuincy,withmanystores,twomovietheaters,footballclubsandbasketballteamstoo.Iwasn’t___2___inQuincy.Iwasveryhappythere.TwopresidentsoftheUS,JohnAdamsandhissonJohnQuincyAdams,___3___borninQuincy.Youcanvisit___4___oldfamilyhouses.Ourhousewasbigandcomfortable.There___5___abiglivingroomwithaTV,akitchen,abathroomandthreebedrooms.Onmybedroomwallstherewerepicturesofmyfavoritemoviestars.Behindthehouse,therewas___6___biggardenwithlotsoftreesandtherewasasmalllake___7___fishinit.Itwasgreat___8___there.TherewerelotsofchildreninQuincy.Manyofthemweremyfriends.ThiswasourlasthomeintheUS___9___Iwasthereforthelasttimein205.OnedayI’llgoback,andI’mlookingforwardto___10___myfriendsagain.1.A.before B.ago C.later2.A.boring B.bored C.exciting3.A.are B.was C.were4.A.they B.them C.their5.A.have B.has C.was6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.to B.at C.with8.A.play B.toplay C.playing9.A.but B.or C.and10.A.see B.seeing C.seen四、完形填空（10分）13、Actsofkindness,bigorsmall,areeverywhereifwecaretolookforthem.___1___December23,2017,amanputavideoonWeibo,notknowingitwillbecomepopular.___2___thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame___3___onlinestar.Inthevideo,theyoungmanthathasamobilephoneinhishandswasasleep.Onthemobilephonescreen,therewasamessageinlargefont（字體）—“Pleasewakemeupifyouneedmyseat.”Lotsofwebuserswere___4___movedbytheyoungman’sactandpraised___5___forhiskindness.ChutianMetropolisDailyofferedtointerviewtheyoungman,buthepolitelyrefusedthe___6___.Hesaidhehadjustdid___7___hefeltheshoulddo.OnWeibo,hewrotehecouldeasilyfallasleepwhenhehadnothingtodoonthesubwaytrain.Hewasworriedthat___8___mightneedtheseat.Sohethoughtoftheideaof___9___messagesonhisphonescreen.Kindnessneededtobepassedon.Let’sworktogetherandsuchpositiveenergywillspreadmuch____10____.1.A.On B.In C.At D.From2.A.Though B.But C.Since D.Because3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.deep B.deeply C.deepening D.deepened5.A.he B.his C.him D.himself6.A.invite B.invites C.inviting D.invitation7.A.how B.where C.what D.why8.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers9.A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made10.A.far B.further C.furthest D.thefurthest五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries15、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina16、I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer.Welivedinahotelnexttothesea.Itwascleanandquiet.Westayedthereforsevendays.Everyday,wewentswimminginthesea.I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.Theweatherwaswarmandwet.Wetookawalkinthemountainsandsawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.MynameisSusan.TheEarthHourwasfrom8:30p.m.onMarch31st.Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.Itwasgreattowatchthestarsandthemoon.Thecitywasquiet.Icouldenjoytherelaxingtime.1.WheredidKevingoonhisvacation?A.Hewenttothebeach. B.Hewenttothemuseum.C.Hewenttothemountains. D.Hestayedathome.2.HowlongdidKevinstaythere?A.Fivedays. B.Sixdays. C.Aweek. D.Amonth.3.Vickerswenttothemountainswithhis________.A.parents B.classmates C.cousins D.friends4.Vickersdidn’tsee________inthemountains.A.koalas B.tigers C.giraffes D.flowers5.HowdidSusanspendtheEarthHour?A.Shedidsomereadingathome. B.Sheturnedoffthelightandsleptathome.C.Shewenttothemovieswithherfriends. D.Sheturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithhermother.六、完成句子（10分）17、Doyouknoww________baseballthisis?IsitJim’s?18、Hehastwobad________(tooth).19、Lindawantstobuy________booksforherchildren.(一些，幾個)20、在去圖書館的路上你迷路了，你可以這樣向別人問路：Excuseme,How______________________________thelibrary?21、Ihavegotalong________（尺子）.七、短文填空（10分）22、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。I’mMark,IamfromBeijing.Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbeverydifferent.Herearesomeofmyideas.Nobodywillhavetocleantherooms,becauseeveryfamilywillhaveahouserobot.Theserobotswilldolotsofthingsaroundthehouse.Whatwilltheydo?Well,theywillcleantheroom,cook,goshoppingandplaywithchildren.Everystudentswillhavearobotteacher.Theywon’tgotoschoolanymore.Theywillhavelessonsbytherobotteachersathome.Peoplewillhavemorefreetime.Peoplewilltravelmore,buttheywon’ttravelbycar.Theywilltravelonelectric(電動的)busesandtrainswithrobotdrivers.Peoplewilltravelnotonlyonland,butalsoinspace.Itwillbeeasyforpeopletospendtheholidayonthemoon.Whatdoyouthinkofmyideas?Willmyideascometrue?1.WhereisMarkfrom?______________________________________________________________2.Whywon’tanybodycleantheroomsinthefuture?______________________________________________________________3.Whatwillthehouserobotsdo?______________________________________________________________4.Whowillgivelessonstostudentsinthefuture?______________________________________________________________5.Howwillpeopletravelinthefuture?______________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假設(shè)你所在的學校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)?；顒拥男麄餍〗M想要你負責介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對環(huán)境造成的不良影響，倡導人們要愛護樹木，保護環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇短文。要點如下：樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多，例如：……（請你補充例子）樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐（請補充說明2~3點影響）如何保護環(huán)境……（請你補充1~2點）Treesareimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他在新學校沒有朋友，對嗎？考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句要遵循“前肯后否，前后后肯”原則，根據(jù)“no”可知前否，結(jié)合has可知反問部分用助動詞does，其后用主語he。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這次要小心點，否則你會再犯同樣的錯誤。考查連詞辨析。and和；or否則；but但是。根據(jù)“Bemorecarefulthistime,...you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.”可知，這次要更小心，否則你將會再一次犯同樣的錯誤，or符合語境，用于警告或忠告。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你的幫助下，我成功地寫了一首優(yōu)美的歌?？疾榻樵~。Under在……的下面；In在……內(nèi)部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的幫助下”，是介詞短語。原句指的是“在你的幫助下”。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我覺得你對我太嚴格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?！囈辉嚢??？疾樾稳菰~短語。strictwith對……嚴格；sorryabout對……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴格。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這部電影很有趣。我想再看一遍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。clean干凈的；boring無聊的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此處指“電影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你的書包還是我的書包？考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空表示“我的書包”，空格后無名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個社區(qū)又舊又吵，所以幾乎沒有人喜歡住在它里面?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。many許多；afew有一點；few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知應(yīng)是幾乎沒有人喜歡，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——未來幾年將開通更多的地鐵線路?！嗝春玫南?！它們將使我們的生活更加方便。考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier更忙碌的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。moreconvenient意為“更方便的”，與easier同義，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一個小男孩正在找他的狗。讓我們?nèi)椭??？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookingat看著；lookingup向上看，查閱；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Let’shelphim.”可知，他正在尋找狗，所以我們?nèi)退?。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些?？疾榇~辨析。alittle一點，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個，指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計劃的一則對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins”可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，且是詢問明天有什么計劃有關(guān)，E選項“你明天有什么計劃嗎”符合，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity”可知，對位置提問用疑問詞where，A選項“它在哪里”符合，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sabout20kilometresfromhere”可知，對距離提問用howfar，B選項“離這兒有多遠”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere”可知，這是一個一般疑問句，且是與C選項“你坐公共汽車去嗎”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark”可知，對原因提問用疑問詞why，D選項“你為什么想去那里”符合，故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者過去在昆西的生活、居住環(huán)境等。【1題詳解】句意：我出生在美國東海岸的一個小鎮(zhèn)昆西，十二年前。before在……之前；ago以前；later之后。根據(jù)“IwasborninQuincy”可知，是十二年前出生，before后要加內(nèi)容，所以填ago。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我在昆西并不覺得無聊。boring令人無聊的；bored感到無聊的；exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)“Iwasveryhappythere.”可知在昆西很高興，不覺得無聊，人感到無聊，用bored。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：美國的兩位總統(tǒng)，約翰·亞當斯和他的兒子約翰·昆西·亞當斯，出生于昆西。are用于一般現(xiàn)在時；was,is的過去式；were,are的過去式。根據(jù)“born”可知，出生是過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時；主語是兩個人，用are的過去式were。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：您可以參觀他們的古老的家庭住宅。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“oldfamilyhouses”可知，此處填形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞“houses”，所以填their。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：公寓設(shè)有帶電視的大客廳、廚房、浴室和三間臥室。have有，動詞原形；has有，動詞三單；was是，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“Ourhousewasbigandcomfortable.”可知，此句為一般過去時。根據(jù)“There”可知，考查“therebe”句型，表示“某地有某物”，所以填was。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在房子后面，有一個大花園，里面有很多樹，還有一個小湖，里面有魚。a一個，泛指，用于輔音音素單詞前；an一個，泛指，用于元音音素單詞前；the那個，特指。根據(jù)“biggarden”可知，“garden”可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用a或an表泛指，“big”輔音音素開頭，所以填a。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：在房子后面，有一個大花園，里面有很多樹，還有一個小湖，里面有魚。to去，到，介詞；at在，介詞；with有，介詞。根據(jù)“therewasabiggardenwithlotsoftrees”和“therewasasmalllake”可知，這里表示湖里有魚，所以也填with。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在那里玩要真是太棒了。play玩，動詞原形；toplay玩，動詞不定式；playing玩，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Itwasgreat”可知，句中“It”是形式主語，此處用動詞不定式toplay作句子真正的主語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這是我們在美國的最后一個家，我最后一次去那里是在205年。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者，表選擇；and和，表順承。根據(jù)“ThiswasourlasthomeintheUS”和“Iwasthereforthelasttimein205”，可知兩個句子表順承，所以填and。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：有一天，我將會回去，我非常期盼再次見到我的朋友。see看見，動詞原形；seeing看見，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；seen看見，動詞過去分詞。根據(jù)“I’mlookingforwardto”可知，考查lookforwardtodoingsth.“期盼做某事”。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了微博上的一段視頻展示了一個年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。當記者采訪他時，他說自己只是做了應(yīng)該做的事情。善良需要傳承，讓我們一起努力，讓這種正能量進一步傳播?！?題詳解】句意：在2017年12月23日，一名男子在微博上發(fā)布了一段視頻，不知道視頻會火起來。On在某一天，后跟具體的某一天；In后跟世紀、年、四季、月、周等大時間；At后跟具體的時間點；From來自。根據(jù)“December23,2017”可知，為具體的某一天。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然這段視頻只有7秒長，但在短短兩天內(nèi)就被觀看了1900多萬次。Though盡管，雖然；But但是；Since自從；Because因為。根據(jù)“...thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.”可知，本句為讓步狀語從句，though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：視頻展示了一個年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。a為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這，為定冠詞，表示特指；/為零冠詞。根據(jù)“Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame...onlinestar.”，可知泛指一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星，online為元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網(wǎng)民被這個年輕人的行為深深打動，并因為他的善良稱贊他。deep深的，為形容詞；deeply深深地，為副詞；deepening加強，為動詞；deepened加深，為動詞。根據(jù)句意和動詞“moved”，可知這里用副詞deeply修飾moved。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網(wǎng)民被這個年輕人的行為深深打動，并因為他的善良稱贊他。he他，為人稱代詞主格；his他的，為形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；him他，為人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，為反身代詞。praisesbforsth“因為某事贊美某人”，故動詞praised后面為人稱代詞賓格him。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：楚天都市報主動提出采訪這個年輕人，但他禮貌地拒絕了邀請。invite邀請，為動詞原形；invites邀請，為invite的單數(shù)形式；inviting邀請，為invite的動名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；invitation邀請，為名詞。定冠詞the后跟名詞invitation。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他說他只是做了他覺得應(yīng)該做的事。how怎樣；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Hesaidhehadjustdid...hefeltheshoulddo”可知本句為賓語從句，從句中缺賓語，故用what引導。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很擔心其他人可能需要這個座位。other其他的，后跟名詞；others其他的，等于other加名詞；theother特指其他的，后跟名詞；theothers特指其他的，等于theother加名詞。根據(jù)“mightneed”可知，他很擔心其他人可能需要這個座位，這里用others。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以他想到了在手機屏幕上發(fā)信息的想法。making制作，為make的動名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；makes制作，為make的單數(shù)形式；tomake制作，為make的不定式形式；made制作，為make的過去式或過去分詞形式。介詞of后跟make的動名詞形式making。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：讓我們一起努力讓這樣的正能量傳播的更遠。far遠的，為形容詞原形，further更遠的，為far的比較級；furthest最遠的，為far的比較級；thefurthest最遠的，為定冠詞加far的最高級。根據(jù)文中“much”可知這里用far的比較級further。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個“四世同堂”的視頻在中國社交網(wǎng)站上流行，也感動了很多外國人，由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同，但是家人之間的愛與聯(lián)系在各國之間是一樣的，這或許就是這個視頻在世界各地流行的原因?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知，第一段作者是在介紹在中國社交媒體上流行的視頻，故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知，通常在十八歲后就搬出家了，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知，這個“四世同堂”的視頻吸引了許多外國人，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是由一個“四世同堂”的視頻引出的話題，D圖片符合，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知，作者是想展示家庭之愛在不同的國家是普遍的，故選B。15、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行，但在這種環(huán)境下吃飯是否安全令人擔憂，作者最后表明，沒有規(guī)章制度，寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知，寵物餐廳的寵物會攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病，這是人們所擔憂的，因此“concerns”意為“擔心，擔憂”。故選C?！?題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者認為寵物主題的餐廳應(yīng)該制定一些規(guī)章制度。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知，文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎？故選A。16、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了凱文、維克斯和蘇珊三人各自之前經(jīng)歷的事件。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer”可知，凱文假期去了海灘。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Westayedthereforsevendays”可知，凱文在旅館待了7天即一周。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.”可知，維克斯和他的朋友去了山上。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.”可知，維克斯在山上看到了長頸鹿、考拉和花，沒有看見老虎。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.”可知，蘇珊在“地球一小時”時關(guān)閉燈光，并和媽媽外出散步。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(w)hose【解析】【詳解】句意：你知道這是誰的棒球嗎？是吉姆的嗎？根據(jù)“IsitJim’s?”可知問是誰的棒球，whose“誰的”符合語境，故填(w)hose。18、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：他有兩顆壞牙。根據(jù)空前的“two”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該填的是tooth的復數(shù)teeth“牙齒”，故填teeth。19、several##some【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達想要買一些書給她的孩子們。根據(jù)books和中文提示可知，此處應(yīng)用several或者some。故填several/some。20、canIgetto【解析】【詳解】howtodosth.“如何做某事”；getto“到達”，howcanIgetto...“我怎么能到達……”，故填canIgetto。21、ruler【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一把長尺子?！俺咦印眗uler，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填ruler。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了睡眠對我們?nèi)祟惙浅Ｖ匾?，并通過谷愛玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛玲的回答是每天睡10小時，可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時間的問題。選項B“你每天睡多少個小時”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會嚴格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛玲按時睡覺，就如同“警察”一般。選項E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格處應(yīng)選擇一個小標題，且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關(guān)。選項A“航天員如何睡覺”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開