2025年江蘇省海安八下英語期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.—Oh,whatapity!I________ityet.A.won’twatch B.didn’twatch C.don’twatch D.haven’twatched2、—IhopetojointheBirdwatchingClub.—Goodidea,Daniel.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Knows3、Tomisatruthfulman.Itrusthimmost________allmyfriends.A.between B.among C.with D.about4、________thosepeopleinourlife,somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove.A.Except B.Among C.By D.With5、—Tomhaschangedquitealot.Heusedtobeveryshy,butnowhe’soutgoing.—That’sforsure.People________alwaysstaythesame.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered7、Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnology________inthehallnextMonday.A.wasgiven B.willbegiven C.isgiven D.willgive8、—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow________?—In1818.A.wherehewasfrom B.howoldhewasC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages D.whenhewasborn9、—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free(無煙的)school.—＿＿＿＿＿＿A.I'msorryaboutthis. B.Noproblem.C.Sure,I'dloveto. D.Nevermind.10、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince二、短文填空（10分）11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。happy,or,get,playing,luck,important,before,clean,because,otherDoyouknowmyfavoritefestivalinChina?It’stheSpringFestival.Itisthemost___1___festivalinChina.BeforetheSpringFestival,familiesusually___2___theirhouses.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,childrenputtheirnewclothesandshoesbesidetheirbeds___3___theygotosleep.ChildrenreallyliketheSpringFestival,___4___theycanwearnewclothesandgetredpocketmoneyfromtheirparents___5___otherolderpeople.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people___6___upveryearlyandmakedumplings.Peopleoftenputcoinsinsomeofthedumplings.Ifapersongetsthedumplingwithacoininit,heorshewillhavegood___7___inthecomingnewyear.Afterbreakfast,peopledolotsofthings,suchas___8___cards,visitingrelativesandfriendsandsoon.In___9___placespeopleliketosetofffirecrackers(爆竹).It’sveryinteresting.DuringtheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveavery___10___time.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Andnowshe____1____averyrichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Onceafriendof____2____invitedhertoabirthdayparty.Shewasverypleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____3____giftsforher.“Thepartyiscomingsoon.NowIhavelittlemoney.”tearsrandownherface.Latethatnight,shewasinbed.Whileshe____4____aboutthegifts,thedooropenedandcameinhergrandma.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthe____5____story,shesaid,“Don’tworry.Mydear,cheerup.IthinkI____6____helpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenly,shewokeup.____7____itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,thepeopleatthepartywereveryhappy.“How____8____shesings!Thesongisoneof____9____songswehaveeverheard.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift.”saidJoan.Andtheylearnedtosing_____10_____songtogether.Later,thegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.hasbecome B.becomes C.became2.A.her B.she C.hers3.A.bought B.buy C.tobuy4.A.isthinking B.wasthinking C.thought5.A.girl’s B.girl C.girls’6.A.need B.can C.should7.A.Though B.Because C.But8.A.wonderful B.wonderfully C.wonder9.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful10.A.the B.a C.an四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。longtimeago,ayoungprincehadapetlion.Theyenjoyedspendingtimetogether.Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage.Thismadethelionfeel____1____.”Whycan’tIgetoutofthecage?I’mhis____2____.”Nexttothelion’scagelivedawolf.Hehatedthelionandtheprincebecausehecouldn’thavefunwiththem.Oneday,thewolfsaidtothelion,“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince,whydoeshe____3____youinacagejustlikeme?”Whenthelionwasgoingtoanswer,thewolfcuthimoffandsaid,“Becauseofyourbigteeth.”Hearingtheirtalk,theprincelaughedandsaid,“No,Idon’tbelievethelionwill____4____me.Iwon’tlethimout,becauseI’mafraidhewillleaveme.”Thewolfreplied,“Oh,you’rewrong,youngprince!Wefeelsafeinourcages.We’dneverleave.OpenmycageandI’llshowyou.”____5____theyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim.____6____,thelionrushedoutofhiscageontothewolf.Thewolfsoon____7____,andcouldneverbefoundagain.Theyoungprincewassothankful.Buthewasstill____8____,“Lion,howdidyougetout?”Thelionreplied,“Myprince,mycageisneverlocked.I’vealwaysstayedherebecausewearefriends.”Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen.Thelionwentinorout____9____.Theprincealsolearnedavaluable(有價值的)lesson:Atruefriendship_____10_____trustisnotafriendshipatall.1.A.brave B.sad C.nervous D.honest2.A.guest B.servant C.friend D.keeper3.A.lock B.hide C.cheat D.hold4.A.control B.hurt C.challenge D.beat5.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Unless D.Assoonas6.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Carefully D.Mostly7.A.walkedaround B.tookdown C.ranaway D.fellover8.A.relaxed B.excited C.lonely D.surprised9.A.busily B.properly C.freely D.quickly10.A.without B.for C.against D.among五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童話》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.15、Sickwhileinmotion(運動)Astheweathergetswarmer,therearefewthingsthatarebettertodothantravel.Buttravelingmightnotbethatfunforeveryone,especiallyforthosewhohavemotionsickness.Motionsicknessisalsocalledtravelsickness.Itisacommonexperienceformanypeople.Dependingonhowyoutravel,itcanbecalledcarsicknessorseasickness.Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyareinmotion.Theyfeelsickanddizzy,liketheroomaroundthemwon’tstopspinning.Itisgenerallybelievedthatmotionsicknesshappenswhenyoursenses(感知)becomeconfused(困惑)witheachother,ScientificAmericanreported.Weusedifferentpartsofourbodytosensemovement.Oureyestellusifwearemoving.Theinnerearscontainaspecialliquidthathelpsussenseourdirectionandbalance.Ourmusclesreacttomovement.Whenyoumovearound,thesebodypartsworkwelltogether.Butwhenyouareinacaroranairplane,theygetconfused.Yourinnerearsignalsthatyou’removing,butyoureyessayyou’resittingstillbecauseyoucan’tseethatyou’removing.Thismismatchgivesusmotionsickness.Butsomepeoplearelesssensitive(敏感的)tomotionsickness.Thismaybebecausetheyhavecertaingenesthatpreventmismatchingsenses,BethannHromatka,ageneticsexpertfromtheUS,toldtheAtlantic.Althoughtherearemanywaystodealwithmotionsickness,scientistsbelievethatthekeyistosimplytrytoadapttoit.Forexample,someastronautsdospecialexercisesthatgivethemmildmotionsickness.Afteraweekortwo,theastronautsbecomeusedtoitanddon’tfeeluncomfortableanymore,SamPuma,aNASAflightdoctor,toldtheBBC.1.Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyare________.A.sleeping B.driving C.inmotion D.inbed2.Accordingtoparagraph3,ifyoursensesbecomeconfusedwitheachother,________.A.youmayhavecold B.youmayhavemotionsicknessC.youcannotdrive D.youshouldsleep3.Thespecialliquidintheinnerearscansense________.A.movementandsickness B.directionandbalanceC.movementandbalance D.directionandmovement4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducemotionsickness. B.Tointroducesickness.C.Tointroducegene. D.Tointroducethepartsofbody.16、Inthemodernsociety(社會),itiscommontoseepeoplewearingtiesandhats.Butatonetime,wearingtiesandhatswasthesymbolofsocialposition(社會地位)inEngland.Notallpeopleworethem.farmeroracommonworkerneverworetiesorhats.Onlythosewhousedtheirbrains(大腦)tomakealivingworetiesandhats.Wearingtiesandhatsshowedyouwereaprofessional(專業(yè)人員)andfullofknowledge.Atthesametime,itshowedyouhadahighsocialposition.Ifamanwantedtofindajob,hehadtowearthem.Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommonformenacrossthewesternworldtowearhatsandtiesaspartoftheirbusinessuniforms.Butthingschangedlater.PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either.Peopleseldomsawhimwearingthem.Seeingthatthepresidentdidn’thavethem,millionsofothermenimitatedhim.Theyalsotookofftiesandhats.Nowadays,peoplestillweartiesandhats.Buttheyareonlydecorations.Anyonecanwearthemifheorshelikes.Whatwilltheybelikeinthefuture?Noonecanguess.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatwouldhappenifamandidn’twearatieorahatbefore1960sinEngland?A.Hardtofindajob. B.Hardtofindafriend.C.Impossibletogetknowledge. D.Impossibletoreceiveagoodeducation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitated”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.接受 C.警告 D.模仿3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.PresidentKennedylikedwearingjeansverymuch.B.Nowadays,anyonecanweartiesandhatsifheorshelikes.C.WearingtiesandhatsshowedyoursocialpositionatonetimeinEngland.D.InEngland,farmersandcommonworkersneverworetiesorhatsatonetime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thecultureoftiesandhats B.ThestylesoftiesandhatsC.PresidentKennedy’shobbies D.Commonworkers’lifeinEngland六、完成句子（10分）17、watch,ring__________________________18、you,feel,do,how___________________________________________________________?19、WeChineseareso________ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16.(自豪)20、Usuallysometrafficaccidentshappenjustbecauseofdriving__________(care).21、Everyoneshouldlearntoprotectnaturalresources________(wise).七、補全對話（10分）22、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成問題。Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwaswaitingforthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaidslowly,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedathimupanddown.Helookedabout5yearsold.Theoldmantookouta10-yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sherfirstdaytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?_______________________________2.Whydidtheoldmanstopthewriter?_______________________________3.Howdidtheoldmanfeelintheend?_______________________________4.將文中畫線句子譯為漢語。_______________________________5.給短文擬一個英文標題（不超過10個詞）。_______________________________九、書面表達（20分）你還記得你第一次成功完成某件事情的經(jīng)歷嗎？這份與眾不同的經(jīng)歷，一定在你的腦海里留下了深刻的印象。請你以“Myfirsttimeto________”為題，寫一篇英語短文，分享你的經(jīng)歷并談談你的感受。要點：1）你完成了什么事；2）你是如成功完成這件事的；3）完成這件事后，你的感受是什么。要求：1）請補全標題，如：playtheguitar,dohousework,cook,rideabike等；2）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名；3）詞數(shù)100左右。Myfirsttimeto______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影《流浪地球2》最近上映?！z憾了！我還沒看呢。考查時態(tài)。由句中“yet”知，此句應用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示還沒有看這部電影，其構(gòu)成為“has/have+過去分詞”，故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我希望加入觀鳥俱樂部?！弥饕?，丹尼爾。要了解更多信息，請訪問網(wǎng)站。考查非謂語動詞。Know是動詞原形；Knowing是動詞-ing；Toknow是動詞不定式；Knows是動詞三單。根據(jù)句意可知，訪問網(wǎng)站的目的是了解更多信息。動詞不定式位于句首，表示強調(diào)目的。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆是個誠實的人。在我所有的朋友中，我最信任他?？疾榻樵~辨析。between在……之間（兩個之間）；among在……之間（三個或三個之上）；with和；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“Itrusthimmost...allmyfriends”可知，“我”的朋友不止三個，即在“我”所有的朋友中，“我”最信任他，故選B4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們的生活中的這些人之中，有些人教導我們，有些人分享，有些人去愛?？疾榻樵~辨析。Except除……外；Among在……當中；By通過；With和。根據(jù)“somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove”可知此處指在三者以上之中，用Among。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆變化很大。他過去很害羞，但現(xiàn)在很外向?！鞘强隙ǖ?。人不能總是一成不變?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can’t不能；won’t不會；mustn’t不允許；needn’t沒必要。根據(jù)“People...alwaysstaythesame.”可知，這里表示人不能總是一成不變。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些青少年很善良，樂于幫助別人?？疾榉侵^語動詞。...enoughtodosth.“足夠……可以做某事”，此處用動詞不定式tooffer。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下周一大廳將舉辦一場關(guān)于科學技術(shù)發(fā)展的講座?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextMonday”可知，此句用一般將來時；主語“Alecture”和謂語動詞give是被動關(guān)系，應用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為willbedone/begoingtobedone。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡爾·馬克思是一位偉大的思想家。你知道他是什么時候出生的嗎？——1818年?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“In1818.”可知，詢問的應是出生時間，所以賓語從句中的特殊疑問詞應為when，故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】I'msorryaboutthis.我對此表示遺憾；Noproblem.沒問題；Sure,I'dloveto.當然了，我樂意；Nevermind.不要緊。根據(jù)上文，先生，您能熄滅你的煙嗎?這是一所無煙學校。英語中的情景交際回答時一般要遵從以下幾個原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語文化習慣。結(jié)合語境可知選A?？键c：10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)主句“wanted”，可知從句要用過去的時態(tài)，所以A選項錯誤；B選項“that”不與“ornot”連用，所以B選項錯誤；從句要求為陳述句語序，C選項為疑問句語序，不符合；D選項遵循陳述句語序，南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.important2.clean3.before4.because5.or6.get7.luck8.playing9.other10.happy【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了新年的一些習俗?！?題詳解】句意：這是中國最重要的節(jié)日。根據(jù)“themost...festivalinChina”可知春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日，important“重要的”。故填important?！?題詳解】句意：春節(jié)前，各家各戶通常打掃房屋。根據(jù)“theirhouses”可知是打掃房間，clean“打掃”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是名詞復數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故填clean?！?題詳解】句意：春節(jié)前夕，孩子們在睡覺前把新衣服和新鞋子放在床邊。根據(jù)“theygotosleep”可知是在睡覺前，把新衣服和新鞋子放在床邊，before“在……之前”。故填before。【4題詳解】句意：孩子們真的很喜歡春節(jié)，因為他們可以穿上新衣服，從父母或其他老人那里得到壓歲錢。前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們真的很喜歡春節(jié)，因為他們可以穿上新衣服，從父母或其他老人那里得到壓歲錢。根據(jù)“fromtheirparents...otherolderpeople”可知是可以從父母或其他老人那里得到壓歲錢，or“或者”。故填or?！?題詳解】句意：在春節(jié)的第一天，人們起得很早，包餃子。根據(jù)“upveryearly”可知是早起，getup“早起”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是people，謂語動詞用原形。故填get。【7題詳解】句意：如果一個人得到了一個有硬幣的餃子，他或她在即將到來的新年里會有好運。根據(jù)“Ifapersongetsthedumplingwithacoininit”以及所給詞可知如果吃到帶硬幣的餃子，會有好運，goodluck“好運”。故填luck?！?題詳解】句意：早餐后，人們做很多事情，比如打牌、探親訪友等等。根據(jù)“cards”以及所給詞可知是打牌，play“玩”，suchas后加動名詞。故填playing?！?題詳解】句意：在其他地方，人們喜歡放鞭炮。根據(jù)“In...places”以及所給詞可知是在其他地方，other“其他的”。故填other?！?0題詳解】句意：在春節(jié)期間，一家人聚在一起，度過了一段非?？鞓返臅r光。根據(jù)“haveavery...time”以及所給詞可知是玩得開心，haveahappytime“玩得開心”。故填happy。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了《生日快樂》這首歌是如何誕生的?！?題詳解】句意：而現(xiàn)在，她已經(jīng)成為了一個非常富有的女人。hasbecome成為，現(xiàn)在完成時；becomes成為，動詞的三單形式；became成為，動詞的過去式。根據(jù)“already”可知此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有一次，她的一個朋友邀請她參加一個生日聚會。her她的，形容詞性物主代詞，她，賓格；she她，主格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“afriendof”可知是她的一個朋友，空格后沒有名詞，應用名詞性物主代詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興但也很傷心，因為她沒有足夠的錢給她買禮物。bought買，動詞過去式或過去分詞；buy買，動詞原形；tobuy買，動詞不定式。havemoneytodosth表示“有錢做某事”，應用動詞的不定式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就在她想著禮物的時候，門開了，奶奶進來了。isthinking思考，現(xiàn)在進行時；wasthinking思考，過去進行時；thought思考，動詞的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“while”可知她奶奶進來的時候，她正在思考，while引導的從句應用過去進行時。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：聽了女孩的故事，她說：“別擔心，親愛的，振作起來。我想我可以幫你。一起唱首歌怎么樣呢？?！湛鞓贰眊irl’s女孩的；girl女孩；girls’女孩們的。story為名詞，此處應用名詞所有格girl’s來修飾名詞story。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想我可以幫你。need需要；can可以；should應該。根據(jù)下文“Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”可知，奶奶建議她唱首歌，說明奶奶可以幫到她。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：雖然是夢，但她還是決定馬上寫下來，在聚會上唱給她的朋友聽。Though雖然；Because因為；But但是。根據(jù)“itwasadream,shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsangittoherfriendattheparty”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她唱得真好！wonderful極好的，形容詞；wonderfully極好地，副詞；wonder想知道，動詞。修飾動詞sings應用副詞wonderfully。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：這首歌是我們聽過的最美妙的歌曲之一。beautiful美麗的，形容詞原級；morebeautiful更美麗的，形容詞比較級；themostbeautiful最美麗的，形容詞最高級。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)”，表示“最……的……之一”。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們學會了一起唱這首歌。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。此處指上文提到的那首歌，用定冠詞the。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了獅子和王子是一對朋友，但是王子總是把獅子關(guān)在籠子里。狼想出了一個詭計逃出籠子，在關(guān)鍵時刻，獅子救了王子。王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子的，獅子說籠子從未被鎖住，只不過他們是朋友所以獅子從未離開。這個故事告訴我們：沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：這使獅子感到傷心。brave勇敢的；sad難過的；nervous緊張的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知，王子不讓獅子出籠子，所以獅子感到難過，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我是他的朋友。guest客人；servant仆人；friend朋友；keeper飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince”可知，獅子認為自己是王子的朋友，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果你是這個王子的朋友，為什么他把你和我一樣關(guān)在籠子里？lock鎖??；hide隱藏；cheat欺騙；hold抓住。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知，把獅子鎖在籠子里，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：不，我相信獅子不會傷害我。control控制；hurt傷害；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；beat打敗。根據(jù)“Becauseofyourbigteeth”以及“I’mafraidhewillleaveme”可知，王子解釋自己不是害怕獅子鋒利的牙齒傷害自己，而是害怕獅子離開他。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：年輕的王子一打開籠子，狼便跳到王子身上要吃掉他。Although雖然；Aslongas只要；Unless除非；Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知，王子一打開籠子，狼便迫不及待要吃掉王子。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：突然，獅子沖出籠子，撲向狼。Suddenly突然；Actually事實上；Carefully仔細地；Mostly主要地。根據(jù)“Assoonastheyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知，看到狼撲向王子，獅子突然沖出原本以為鎖住的籠子，撲向狼，去救王子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：狼很快就跑了，再也找不到了。walkedaround四處走動；tookdown拆除；ranaway跑開；fellover被……絆倒。根據(jù)“couldneverbefoundagain”可知，狼跑了，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是他仍然感到驚訝。relaxed放松的；excited興奮的；lonely孤單的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Lion,howdidyougetout”可知，王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：獅子自由地進出。busily忙碌地；properly恰當?shù)?；freely自由地；quickly快速地根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen”可知，籠子門一直開著，讓獅子自由出入，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。。without沒有；for為了；against反對；among在……之中。獅子和王子的故事告訴我們，要在任何時候相信自己的朋友，沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知，他們用了6年時間收集故事。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?！皊omethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知，如果你參觀黑森林，你可以帶回時鐘、樂器和手表。故選B。15、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了暈動癥?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyareinmotion.”可知有暈動癥的人在運動時會感到非常不舒服。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisgenerallybelievedthatmotionsicknesshappenswhenyoursenses(感知)becomeconfused(困惑)witheachother”可知感官相互混淆的時候，可能會患有運動癥。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theinnerearscontainaspecialliquidthathelpsussenseourdirectionandbalance.”可知內(nèi)耳中的特殊液體可以幫助我們感知方向和平衡。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了暈動癥，故選A。16、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了戴帽子和打領帶在過去某一時期是社會地位的象征，后來這種情況漸漸發(fā)生了變化?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommon...”可知，20世紀60年代以前，如果一位男士不戴帽子，不打領帶，會難以找到工作。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”以及“Theyalsotookofftiesandhats”可知，肯尼迪總統(tǒng)從不戴帽子，從不打領帶，后來數(shù)百萬人效仿他，也摘下了帽子和領帶。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”可知，關(guān)于肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，文章只提及他從不戴帽子，不喜歡打領帶，并未提及他喜歡穿牛仔褲。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段總述現(xiàn)代社會，戴帽子和打領帶很常見，但是過去一段時期，這是社會地位的象征。第二段描述過去什么人群戴帽子、打領帶，第三段描述20世紀60年代之后情況開始轉(zhuǎn)變，因此第二段和第三段都屬于過去一段時間關(guān)于戴帽子和打領帶的現(xiàn)狀描述。第四段描述現(xiàn)在，戴帽子和打領帶出于個人喜好。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。文章描述戴帽子和打領帶，從過去作為社會地位的象征，到現(xiàn)在只是個人喜好的轉(zhuǎn)變，因此文章講了戴帽子和打領帶的相關(guān)文化。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Theboy/HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“watch,ring”可知，本句可表達為“那個男孩/他正在看電視，這時電話鈴響了”，主句用過去進行時，從句用一般過去時；watchTV“看電視”；when“這時”引導時間狀語從句；thetelephonering“電話響了”。主語是theboy/he，謂語動詞用三單形式，故填Theboy/HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.18、Howdoyoufeel【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是疑問句，疑問詞how放句首，助動詞do放在主語前，you作主語，feel作謂語。故填Howdoyoufeel“你感覺如何”。19、proud【解析】【詳解】句意：我們中國人對神舟十六號的成功發(fā)射感到非常自豪。根據(jù)“WeChineseareso…ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16”可知空處應填形容詞，形容詞proud意為“自豪的”，短語beproudof...“對……感到自豪”為固定短語。故填proud。20、carelessly【解析】【詳解】句意：通常一些交通事故的發(fā)生僅僅是因為開車不小心。care“關(guān)心”，動詞/名詞。根據(jù)“sometrafficaccidentshappen”可知，交通事故的發(fā)生是因為不小心駕駛。此處應用副詞carelessly“粗心地”，修飾動詞driving。故填carelessly。21、wisely【解析】【詳解】