UnderstandingideasUnderstandingideasQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)WhatelsedoyouknowaboutQinghai-TibetPlateau?RoofoftheWorld(世界屋脊)Thethirdpole(第三極)MountQomolangma,yak(牦牛),NamtsoLake(納木措湖),PotalaPalace(布達(dá)拉宮)...Source(發(fā)源地)oftheYangtzeandtheYellowRiverGuesswhatplaceitis.Qinghai-TibetPlateau青藏高原[?pl?t??]Itisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.WhatcolourisQinghai-TibetPlateau?cleansoftnaturecloudmountainskyriverlakefieldcalmgrasslandshinebrightlycolorundersunPre-readingLookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethewordstohelpyou.1

Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?Whatcolourarethey?2

Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?whitebluegreenTheymakemefeelcalmandpeaceful.What’sthepassageabout?Whatcolorsmaytherebe?Whatmaybethewriter’sfavouritecolour?LookandpredictWhatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?What’sthemainideaofeachparagraph?Thewriter’sviewonthehometownThecolourwhitemeetsyouThecolourbluemakesyouclamThegrasslands,forestsandfieldsThehometownwhichisfullofcoloursThreecoloursCommentsAbriefintroductionFast-readingA.B.C.

Part1andfilltheblanksMyhometownisontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.The

geographyhereis________.Itisfamousfortheworld’s

highest________.Butthisareaisalsofullofthemost

amazing__________innature.amazingmountaincolours1.Whereisthewriter’shometown?

ReadPart1andanswerthequestions2.Howdoeswriterthinkofhishometown?Why?ItisontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.

Amazing

Thegeographyhereisamazing.Theworld’shighestmountainishere.

Thisareaisalsofullofthemostamazing

coloursinnature開門見山，點(diǎn)明主旨：開頭直接表明家鄉(xiāng)的位置，為后續(xù)對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)色彩的描述搭建了地域框架。奠定情感基調(diào)：通過“amazing”一詞，為全文定下積極的情感基調(diào)，增強(qiáng)文章感染力。AbriefintroductionWhile-reading:Part2andmatchThewriterusestodescribe________and__________________,________and_________________,________,_______and________skylakesforestsgrasslandsmountainsfieldsriverstrainscloudswhitebluegreenThreecolours2Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyesallaround.Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhitesheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyunderthesun,likewhitelotusflowers.3Thelovelyblueoftheskyalwaysgivesmeacalmfeeling.Itislikeagreatseaabovetheplateau.Andwordscan’texpressmylovefortheriversandlakes.Thereareahundredkindsofblueinthewater.4Ourgrasslands,forestsandfieldsareallgreen.That’smyfavouritecolour.Itmeanshopebecauseitisthecolouroflife.Butgreenisnotjustthecolourofnaturenow.Trainsarerunningthroughtheplateau.Theyarethisbeautifulcolour,too.1.Whyisgreenthewriter’sfavouritecolour?Itmeanshopebecauseitisthecolouroflife.Itisnotjustthecolourofnaturebutthecolourofthetrainsrunningthroughtheplateau.Part2andanswerthequestions2.Whydoesthewritermenitonthetrain?Itshowsthedevelopmentofhis/herhometwon.Itbringsthenewhope,newlifeandnewchancetotheplateau.這里用到了明喻（Simile）的修辭手法，用“像”（like）、“如”（as）、“好像”（asif）、“仿佛”（asthough）等特定的詞直接將兩種不同的事物進(jìn)行對(duì)比，以表明它們之間的相似之處，是文學(xué)、詩歌和日常語言中最常用的修辭手段之一，目的是使描述更生動(dòng)，表達(dá)更有力。1Whatdoesthewritercomparethecloudsto?Whataboutthemountainsandthesky?Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhitesheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyunderthesun,like

whitelotusflowers.Theskyislikeagreatseaabovetheplateau.Asimilarallowsreaderstorelateideastothingstheyseeorfeel,anditincreasesreaders'interest.1.Whatdoestheplateaulooklike?Theplateauisquieterthanthebigcities.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.Butwehavethebestpresentsfromnature.2.Whydoesthewriterusethesecomparatives（比較級(jí)）andsuperlatives（最高級(jí)）?Tomakeastrongcontrast（對(duì)比）.Toshowthewriter’spride.CommentsPart3andanswerthequestionsReadthelastparagraphandchoosetherightanswers.3.Whichistrue?A.Theplateauisnoisier.B.Therearemoreshopsandrestaurantsontheplateau.C.ThewriterthinksQinghai-TibetPlateauisthebestplace.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tocompare

(比較)theplateauwithbigcities.B.Toshowthewriter’sloveandpride(自豪)fortheplateau.C.Tolist(列舉)thedifferencesbetweenshopsandrestaurantsontheplateau.proudadj.感到自豪的priden.驕傲，自豪beproudof=takepridein對(duì)……感到自豪核對(duì)關(guān)鍵詞，注意同義表達(dá)。Whereareyoumostlikelytofindthepassage?aasciencetextbookbatraveldiarycamagazineaboutlocallifedadesigner’sguide科學(xué)教科書通常會(huì)以客觀、專業(yè)、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)恼Z言來闡述科學(xué)知識(shí)、原理、現(xiàn)象等內(nèi)容，會(huì)有較多的科學(xué)術(shù)語、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表以及對(duì)科學(xué)概念和規(guī)律的講解等，一般會(huì)側(cè)重于對(duì)自然現(xiàn)象、科學(xué)原理等的分析和解釋，而不是以個(gè)人化的情感和描述為主。旅行日記一般是以記錄旅行者在旅途中的所見所聞、所感所想為主，通常會(huì)有明確的時(shí)間、行程安排等線索，會(huì)更強(qiáng)調(diào)旅行的過程和經(jīng)歷，比如到達(dá)某個(gè)地方的具體過程、在不同景點(diǎn)的游覽情況等。設(shè)計(jì)師指南一般是為設(shè)計(jì)師提供設(shè)計(jì)靈感、素材、方法、案例等方面的指導(dǎo)和參考，內(nèi)容會(huì)圍繞設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)的主題，如色彩搭配、圖案設(shè)計(jì)、空間規(guī)劃等與設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)相關(guān)的知識(shí)和信息。關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)厣畹碾s志內(nèi)容通常會(huì)涵蓋各地的風(fēng)土人情、自然景觀、當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦纳钐厣确矫?，以豐富多樣的文字和圖片來展現(xiàn)不同地區(qū)的獨(dú)特魅力，很適合發(fā)表這種作者對(duì)自己家鄉(xiāng)的自然景觀、生活環(huán)境等進(jìn)行描述和贊美，表達(dá)對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)熱愛之情的文章。Post-readingThinkandshare.2.Doesthewriterlikehis/herhometown?Howdoyouknowthat?Yes,thewriterlikeshis

/herhometown,aswecanseefromthefollowingsentences.Andwordscan’texpressmylovefortheriversandlakes.Inmyheart,it’sbetterthananyotherplace.I’mproudtosaythatI’mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.Thinkandshare.3.Whatthreecolourswillyouusetodescribeyourhometown?Givereasonsforyourchoices.Iwouldusered,greenandsilvertodescribemyhometownHefei.ThelanternsinSanheTownarebrightred.Ourparksareabeautifulgreen.TheSwanLakeissilverearlyinthemorning.Learningtothinkforquestion2

Youcanthinkaboutthelandscape,animalsordailythings.Theycanbesomethingspecialorsomething