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2023—2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考高一英語(yǔ)試題說(shuō)明:1.本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分150分。2.請(qǐng)將所有答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,答在試卷上無(wú)效。第一部分單句語(yǔ)法填空(滿分30分)閱讀下面每道題,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Goodsleephabitshaveagreat______onourhealth.A.adventure B.personality C.atmosphere D.impact2.PeoplemakeZongzionDragonBoatFestival______Quyuan,apatriotandpoet.A.inplaceof B.inneedof C.insearchof D.inmemoryof3.Duringtheoperation,shesatinthewaitingroomforoveranhour______abouthim.A.worry B.worried C.worrying D.toworry4.Hehurriedtothestation,only______thetrainhadbeft.A.havingfound B.tobefound C.finding D.tofind5.______isknowntousallthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry______theFirstWorld.A.Which;belongedto B.As;belongedtoC.It;belongingto D.What;belongingto二者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且belongto無(wú)被動(dòng),故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。故選C。6.Itiswrongforsomeparentstohavetheirchildren________alldayonweekends.A.study B.tostudy C.studying D.studied7.There________noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was B.being C.were D.hadbeen8.Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant_____________anotherwarinIraq.A.therecouldbe B.therebeC.therebeing D.theretobe9.Tomfeltanxiouswhen________aspeech.A.give B.giving C.togive D.given10.ThespeechtheministermadeonTV________theeducationreformmadebothteachersandstudentsexcited.A.beingconcerned B.toconcern C.concerned D.concerning11.Totheparents’______,themissingchildwasfoundsafeandsoundinanearbyvillage.A.relief B.anger C.grief D.extent12.ThemovieThePrincessDiaries__________thethemeofresponsibilityinanintelligentandhumorousway.A.explores B.establishes C.embraces D.engages13.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.which B.who C.where D.when14.IwasborninHainan,aplace________namewillcreateapictureofbeautifulbeachandclearwaterinourmind.A.which B.where C.that D.whose15.Itis______itrainssohardthatwedecidetodelaythefootballmatch.A.because B.that C.what D.why16.TheflightwithMengWanzhou______isaGovernmentCharter(政府包機(jī)).A.adapted B.aboard C.around D.accepted17.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference,oryouwillbeexpelled.A.inviting B.havingbeenenjoyedto C.toinvite D.invited18.Mankindmusthaveinmindthatitwillbeyears,evencenturies,______theenvironmentrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.that B.before C.when D.since19.ThegroupofwildAsianelephantskeptwalkingtothenorthalltheway______theyweretakingatrip.A.evenif B.asif C.nowthat D.sothat20.If__________(observe)thegoldenrule:reduce,reuseandrecycle,wecanmakeabetterworldforournextgenerations.A.observed B.observingC.havingobserved D.notobserving第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:Jun15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(最精彩的部分)inthisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem’sproductionofAlvinAiley’s"TheLarkAscending",whichopensthefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.Jacobspillow.org.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree"GrottoConcerts",wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradorivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25..CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July19-28Thereissomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman"IndianvillageandOldWestmuseum"tocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld’slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23..TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountrytraveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear’sperformancesincludeWagner’s"TheFlyingDutchman"andVerdi’s"KingforaDay",inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(作曲家).Ticketsstartat$26..21.Wherecanyouwatchacompetitionandenjoyconcerts?A.InBecket,Massachusetts. B.InMoab,Utah.C.InCheyenne,Wyoming. D.InCooperstown,NewYork.22.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,whichoneshouldyouchoose?A.Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival. B.TheGlimmerglassFestival.C.CheyenneFrontierDays. D.MoabMusicFestival.23.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeartfestivals.B.Tocomparewhichartfestivalisthebest.C.Tocallonpeopletosupportthosefestivals.D.Toadvisereaderstojoinandperforminthefestivals.BManyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hewasunabletoworkasteadyjob.Hefellsuddenlyillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed(癱瘓)herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed,onlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors,andmydad–whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture–lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.24.Theauthor’sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto_______.A.easehisseriousheartcondition B.realizehischildhooddreamC.earnmoneytopayfortreatment D.keephimselfoccupiedandhappy25.Howdidtheauthor’sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?A.Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings. B.Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.C.Hehelpedherpractisewalking. D.Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.26.Accordingtoparagraph4,theparalyzedgirl_______.A.eventuallybecameauniquepainter B.graduallyrecoveredandwalkedC.wassenthomeandneverseenagain D.senthimapicturepaintedwithhermouth27.Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?A.Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease. B.Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.C.Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults. D.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.CThissummer,IwenttoSportsCampwithmylittlebrother,Charlie.Whenwehikedtothepond,Iwastheonlyonewhodidn’tjumpin.“Can’tyouswim,Brandon?”askedHenry.Ican,butafteryou'veseenpondwaterunderamicroscope(顯微鏡),you’relesseagertocooloffinit.Tonightaftersundown,we’replayingCapturetheFlag.Thecampersaredividedintotwoteams,BlueandRed.Eachteamhidesaflag,thenhasanhourtofindandtaketheotherteam’sflag.CharlieandIareontheBlueteam.WhenKenneth,ourteamcaptain,askswhowantstoscoutouttheRedflag.Mybrotherraiseshishand.Charliegoeswithabunchofboysfromourteam.Therestofusstaybehindtoguardourflag,whichwe'vehiddeninanearbytree.Soon,Charlieisback,hisfaceasredaspaint.“Alltheotherswerecaught.ButIsawtheirflag!”hepants.“Insidethedoorofthedirector’scabin!”Kennethwavesusover.“Time’srunningout.Anyideas?”“I’llstaywithCharlieandIsaiahandguardourflag,”offersHenry.KennethpointstoMarshallandme.“l(fā)et’sgo.”hesays.Werunthroughthewoods.Unluckily,twoboysfromtheRedteamnoticedKennethandMarshall,andtheywerecaught.Ihidebehindatreeandtrytofigureoutwhichcabinisthedirector’s.Awhistlesounds,andmyheartbeatsfast.Onlyfiveminutesleft!Notimetocheckeverycabin.Whichoneistherightone?Suddenly,Ismellsomethingfamiliar.Thedirector'safter-shave!I’msureofit.Iclimbupthestepsandopenthedoor.Theflag!“Gethim!”Someoneshouts.Igrabtheflagandraceforourhomebase.TwoboysfromtheRedteamarerightbehindme.IreachourhomebasejustbeforeIhearthefinalwhistleblowloudandlong.Bluewins!28.Whydoesn’tthewriterwanttoswiminthepond?A.Hecan’tswim. B.Theweatherisnothot.C.Thewaterisnotclean. D.Thepondistoodeep.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“scoutout”meaninparagraph2?A.Figureout. B.Searchfor. C.Setup. D.Gothrough.30.WhichoneofthefollowingwascaughtbytheRedteam?A.Brandon. B.Henry. C.Marshall. D.Isaiah.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.CapturetheFlag B.SportsCampC.AGreatSuccess D.AnUnforgettableExperienceDAtsomepoint,somethingwillhavetobedoneaboutthestuffedtoys(毛絨玩具).Ihaven’tcountedthembecause,truthfully,I’mnotpreparedtoknowhowmanythereare.Lately,ourneighborhood’smessageboardsarefilledwithpostsaboutparentstryingtomakespace,toclearoutthethingstheirkidsnolongerneed.Thetoneofsomeofthesepostscanbestbedescribedas“emergency”.“Help!”theysometimesbegin.“Ihavetogetthisoutofmyhouse.”“Theproliferation(激增)ofchildren’stoysistheoutcomeofalong,gradualculturalchange,”saysGaryCross,aprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.Tounderstandhowwegothere—drowning(淹沒(méi)于)inallthosestuffedtoysandbricks—ithelpstolookasfarbackasthelate19thcentury.“Parentswerenolongerpassingtheirjobsontothechildren,”Crosssays.“Instead,theyconnectacrossgenerationsthroughthegiftingprocess.Fromtheearly20thcenturyon,goodsbecamethethingsthatdefinerelationshipsbetweenfamilymembers,andthewayofmarkingsuccessasafamily.”Then,howcanparentsdealwiththeproliferationofchildren’stoysathome?NaeemahFordGoldson,aprofessionalorganizer,isalsoamomoftwo.Inherownhome,Goldsonlikestoincludeherkidsintheworkofsortingouttheirtoys.Theyknowthattheitemstheydon’tneedanymorewillbegiventopeoplewhocanusethem,tofamilieswhomightnotbeasfortunateastheirs.“Doingsohelpsthembuildthosehabitsoflettinggo,”shesays,“sothentheydon’tbecomeadultswhoaretoodependentonmaterialthingsinsteadofexperiences,orpeople,andthememorieswemakewithpeople.”Herideamadesense.Shetoldher5-year-oldtheyshouldpicksometogivetokidsintheircommunitywhocamefromanothercountryandhadtoleavetheirtoysbehind.Sheimmediatelytookapinkbearfromthepile.32.Whydoestheauthorpresentthepostsinparagraph1?A.Toshowthepopularityofchildren’stoys.B.Tooffersuggestionsaboutchoosingchildren’stoys.C.Topraisetheroleofsocialmediainbuyingchildren’stoys.D.Tointroducetheinfluencetoomanychildren’stoysbringabout.33.Whathascausedthehugeincreaseofchildren’stoysaccordingtoCross?A.Children’sdemands. B.Thegrowthoftechnology.C.Thetraditionsinthe18thcentury. D.Thepracticeofgiftingamongfamilymembers.34.WhatdoesGoldsondotoavoidtoomanytoys?A.Involveherkidsinorganizingtoys. B.Putawaytoysforherkids.C.Buyherkidsfewertoys. D.Sellunwantedtoystoneighbors.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheRiseofToyStoresinNeighborhoods B.TheImportanceofChoosingProperGiftsC.TheChallengeofManagingChildren’sToys D.TheJoyofCollectingChildren’sToys第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou’resurroundedbyfriendsandyourfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It’snoteasy!___36___Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.___37___Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Youknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don’tfearpeople.___38___Thereasonwhymostpeopledon’ttakerisksisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.Valueyourselfandyourchoices.Whenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.___39___Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoicesandignoreothers’opinions.Focusonappreciation.Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allpeoplewillask,“WhatamIgratefulfor?HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethetoughtimetoinspireothers?”___40___Thesestepsifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,etc.A.Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths.B.Neverletothers’opinionsinfluenceyourchoices.C.Treateverypersonasiftheyareimportant.D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullife.G.However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihavealwayshadaheartforstrays(流浪動(dòng)物).ThefirstanimalItookhomewasapigeon.I___41___itonmywaytoschool.Itwaslyingbytheroadsideanditswingwasbroken.I___42___itinthewoods.WhenIwenthome,itwas___43___there,soIbroughtithome.Myfatherputitina___44___.Ifediteveryday,andIkindof___45___it.ThenextanimalIfoundwasablackdog.Itwasvery___46___becauseitwasabouttohavepuppies(小狗).Ifoundthedog___47___outsideofourhouseformanydaysand___48___totakeitin.Itwassohappyandwecouldtellthatitwasn’ttreatedwellbefore.Wealsokeptitinabox.Severaldayslater,thedoghadfive___49___.Inthosedays,noonewantedthem,____50____Ihadtohaveallofthem.The____51____ofanimalsgrewtobelarge.Eventually,wehaddogs,cats,birdsandrabbits.Mymotherwasreally____52____becauseofthechemo-therapy(化療).Myfatherwouldcomehomeafterworkandfeedtheanimals.Atthattime,wehadatleast25animalsandthe____53____fromthebasementwasn’tnice.Therefore,wehadtosendthemaway.Theblackdoganditsbabieswere____54____toafamilywiththreeboysandIoftenvisitedthem.Theyneverforgotmeandwerealways____55____toseeme.IwillalwaysfeedandtrytohelpanimalswhenIcan.41.A.spotted B.watched C.bought D.recognised42.A.protected B.hid C.buried D.sold43.A.even B.still C.already D.never44.A.box B.garden C.pocket D.room45.A.raised B.played C.changed D.owned46.A.scared B.energetic C.weak D.familiar47.A.lost B.tired C.beaten D.tied48.A.planned B.regretted C.refused D.decided49.A.friends B.babies C.enemies D.masters50.A.so B.but C.since D.or51A.house B.area C.number D.type52.A.ill B.calm C.caring D.annoying53.A.smell B.voice C.smoke D.trouble54.A.pouredout B.thrownout C.sortedout D.givenaway55.A.unwilling B.afraid C.shocked D.happy第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)語(yǔ)法填空HonestyIsaVirtueItisuniversallyaccepted____56____honestyisanimportantvirtueinChina.I’mgladtostandhereandsharemyunderstandingofhonesty____57____you.____58____(consider)avirtue,honestyisadmiredbyevenourancestors.Ihavetoadmitthattherearestillsomedishonestpeople4.____59____(try)totakeadvantageofotherswhenevertheycan.Butbeing____60____honestperson,wecanbenefitalot.First,wecanhavea____61____(peace)life,forwewillnothavetheburdenofrememberingeveryliewehavetold.Second,wecan____62____(trust)byotherpeopleandmakemorefriends,____63____mayearnusagoodreputation.Idobelievehonestyisavirtuewhichcontributes____64____aharmonioussociety.Let’stryourbest____65____(be)honestpeople.Thankyouforyourlistening.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華,你的美國(guó)朋友Henry對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣,來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)有關(guān)端午節(jié)(theDragonBoatFestival)的信息。請(qǐng)你依照下列要點(diǎn)給他回一封郵件:1.端午節(jié)時(shí)間及意義;2.端午節(jié)的活動(dòng)。要求:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)100詞左右(信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearHenry,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SincerelyyoursLiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthemostbeautifulmotorbikeandthefirstofitskindintheneighborhood,amagicblueonewithtwosmartrear-viewmirrors.ItbelongedtoRanjan’suncle.Overnight,Ranjanhadbecomeaprinceamongusboys.Wesurroundedhimthenextday,wantingtolearnmoredetails.Ranjan’sunclehadcomefromBombay,ridi

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