2025屆江蘇省東臺(tái)市英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their2、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing3、—Look!Thereisabiologybookonthefloor.Martin’snameisonit.—It________behis.Let’sgiveittohim.A.can B.must C.should4、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans5、—Lindaistoobusytohelpusfinishthework?—Let’sdoit________.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves6、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go7、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited8、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany9、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little10、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Tom能照顧好自己?jiǎn)?？CanTom________________________________?12、Mygrandfatherlikescollecting________（手表）.13、BothFranceandItalyare________(Europe)countries.14、約翰更喜歡獨(dú)自旅游。John________________goonholiday________________.15、usually,take__________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、MynameisDora.I’mAmericanandI’mthirteen.I’mastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Ilikemusicverymuch.Icanplaytwoinstruments---theguitarandthepiano.IplaythemverywellandI’montheschoolartclub.JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.Theyarestudents,too.Butwearenotinthesameschool.Theylikesports.Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.Michaelswimsandplaysping-pongverywell.I’mnotgoodatsports.Theyhelpmewithsportsafterschool.WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.Mymotherswimswell.Myfathercanplaytheviolin.1.Thereare_________peopleinDora’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six2.Thewords“instruments”means“______”inChinese.A.器具 B.樂器 C.工具 D.食品3.Jeffisgoodat_____.A.soccerandping-pong B.swimmingandping-pongC.soccerandbasketball D.swimmingandbasketball4.WhatdoesDora’sfatherdo?A.HeisanEnglishteacher. B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisasportsplayer. D.Heisamusician.5.Whichoneisright?(哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的)A.Doraisgoodatsports. B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow. D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.18、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect（影響）ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious（明顯的）—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.林業(yè)產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境3.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests19、NamePersonalInformation(個(gè)人信息）BillGatesBornon3thOctober,1955intheUS.WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.YaoMingBornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.NelsonMandelaBornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.HewaspresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.FlorenceNightingaleBornon12thMay,1820inItaly.ThefounderofModernNursing.Diedin1910.1.Mandelaisfrom_________.A.SouthAfrica B.Italy C.theUSA D.Shanghai2.The_________wasbornin1980.A.scientist B.president C.basketballplayer D.nurse3.FlorenceNightingalediedin_________.A.1820 B.1910 C.1955 D.19804.ThetwelfthofMayeveryyearisNurses’Day.Itis_________birthday.A.BillGates’s B.Nightingale’s C.NelsonMandela’s D.YaoMing’s5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BillGatesisthefounderofModernNursing.B.NelsonMandelawasborninShanghai.C.YaoMingplayedbasketballinAmerica.D.FlorenceNightingalewasagoodbusinesswoman.20、配對(duì)閱讀。閱讀左欄中的人物信息，從右欄中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)與之進(jìn)行配對(duì)。并將答案填涂在答題卡上。___1___Jennylikeschocolateandmeat.Sheisheavierthanbefore.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit.___2___Tomlikesmusicverymuch.Hecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___3___Sallylikesplayingvolleyball,butshecan’tplaywell.Sheisthinkingaboutfindingateachertohelpher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers.Sheisfreeonweekends.___5___JeffwantstopracticespeakingEnglishandmakefriends.A.VolleyballClubWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandlessons.Manygoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplayvolleyball.B.WantedAreyougoodatsinging?Canyouplaythepiano?Wearelookingforasinger.Pleasejoinus.C.Children’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient.Theyhavelotsofexperience.D.HealthCenterYoucanjoininmanyhealthyactivitieslikesinging,dancingandpartieshere.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.Hereyoucandoallkindsofsports.G.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?Ifyoudo,pleasecallMrs.Greenat87521.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Manystudents____1____alotoftimeontheirstudiesbutdon’tdowellonthetestsatschool.Gradually(漸漸地),they____2____theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects.Somestudentsevengiveup____3____nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents____4____them.Thesestudentsignorethemostimportantpartoflearninginclassanddon’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy____5____.First,studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof____6____.Second,theyshouldpayattention____7____theteachers’teachingandlistencarefullytowhattheteachersaysinclass.Third,theyshouldconcentratenotonlyontheirstudies____8____onthehandwritingaswell.Besides,theyshouldpreviewlessonsbeforeclassandreviewlessonsafterclass____9____.Mostimportantofall,don’tbeafraidof____10____questionsinclass.Ifstudentslikeyoucanfollowthesetipsoflearning,youwillmakegreatprogressandgainachievementsinstudies.1.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend2.A.lose B.have C.lost D.loss3.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learned4.A.teach B.like C.encourage D.love5.A.hard B.easy C.interested D.strict6.A.themselves B.their C.them D.they7.A.at B.for C.on D.to8.A.or B.also C.butalso D.aswell9.A.regularly B.probably C.quick D.regular10.A.answer B.asking C.tell D.talking六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到達(dá))theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是Helen，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示用英語(yǔ)給Mike回復(fù)一封郵件，敘述你和家人現(xiàn)在(今天周日)所做的事情。要求：1可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,TodayisSunday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Helen

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：懷特先生是一位受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書?？疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Mr.White”是男性可知，應(yīng)用his修飾名詞。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯嗎？——不是太多。他從不提他的生活。考查代詞辨析。something某些東西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解對(duì)方，且否定句中用anything，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！地板上有一本生物書。馬丁的名字在上面?！且欢ㄊ撬?。然我們把它給他?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can能夠；must一定；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Martin’snameisonit”可知，此處表示十分有把握的推測(cè)，應(yīng)填must，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個(gè)詞是什么意思?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，缺賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語(yǔ)序，故B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。從句主語(yǔ)“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Linda太忙了而不能幫我們完成工作?！屛覀冏约鹤霭??？疾榉瓷泶~。herself她自己；myself我自己，親自；themselves他[她，它]們自己；ourselves我們自己?！癓et’s=Letus”，可知此處指我們自己做。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對(duì)勞動(dòng)節(jié)有什么計(jì)劃？——我不知道。我寧愿待家里也不愿出門?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。prefertodoratherthando表示“寧愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待去參觀你的學(xué)校。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你每天上多少節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課？——只有一節(jié)。考查特殊疑問句。howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問；howlong多長(zhǎng)；howmany多少，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Onlyone”可知此處是對(duì)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問，用howmany。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些。考查代詞辨析。alittle一點(diǎn)，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——我在找一個(gè)錢包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此處表示泛指一個(gè)錢包，且wallet是輔音音素開頭的單詞，空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.take②.care③.of④.himself【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”；Tom是男生，用反身代詞himself表示“他自己”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填take；care；of；himself。12、watches【解析】【詳解】句意：我爺爺喜歡收集手表。watch“手表”，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填watches。13、European【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)和意大利都是歐洲國(guó)家。Europe“歐洲”，名詞，空處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞countries，應(yīng)用Europe的形容詞European“歐洲的”，故填European。14、①.prefers②.to③.by④.himself【解析】【詳解】prefertodo“更喜歡做”，是固定短語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式；byoneself“獨(dú)自”，主語(yǔ)是John，反身代詞用himself，故填prefers；to；by；himself。15、HeusuallytakestheNo.7bus/BusNo.7tothepark/school/zoo.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“usually,take”可知，本句可以表達(dá)為“他經(jīng)常做7路車去公園/學(xué)校/動(dòng)物園”。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he“他”，usually“經(jīng)常”，放在主語(yǔ)和實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之間，taketheNo.7bus/BusNo.7“做7路車”，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單式takes，park/school/zoo“公園/學(xué)校/動(dòng)物園”。故填HeusuallytakestheNo.7bus/BusNo.7tothepark/school/zoo.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動(dòng)物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰(shuí)，C項(xiàng)“我是Lisa?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知問對(duì)方在做什么，E項(xiàng)“你正在干什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketigers.”可知問對(duì)方喜歡什么動(dòng)物，B項(xiàng)“你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜歡老虎的原因，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈儚?qiáng)壯又酷?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知詢問見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，A項(xiàng)“我們什么時(shí)候在哪里見面？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講了多拉一家的愛好及職業(yè)。是美國(guó)人，十三歲，是第七中學(xué)的學(xué)生，喜歡音樂，會(huì)彈吉他和鋼琴。杰夫和邁克爾是多拉的兄弟。他們也是學(xué)生。他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。邁克爾游泳和乒乓球打得很好。他們現(xiàn)在和父母住在倫敦。多拉母親是英語(yǔ)老師，父親是音樂家。多拉媽媽游泳很好。多拉父親會(huì)拉小提琴?！?題詳解】題意：多拉家有____________口人?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。通讀全文，特別是第一段第一句MynameisDora，第二段第一句JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.；第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.可知一共5口人。故選C。【2題詳解】題意：“instruments”一詞的中文意思是“____________”?？疾樵~義猜測(cè)。A.器具；B.樂器；C.工具；D.食品。根據(jù)theguitarandthepiano（吉他和鋼琴）可知此句Icanplaytwoinstruments句意：我能演奏兩種樂器；根據(jù)句意可知instruments意思是“樂器”；選B?！?題詳解】題意：杰夫擅長(zhǎng)足球和籃球?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.soccerandping-pong足球和乒乓球；B.swimmingandping-pong游泳和乒乓球；C.soccerandbasketball足球和籃球；D.swimmingandbasketball游泳和籃球。根據(jù)第2段第5句Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.（杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。）可知“杰夫擅長(zhǎng)足球和籃球?！惫蔬xC?！?題詳解】題意：多拉的父親做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A.HeisanEnglishteacher.他是一名英語(yǔ)教師；B.Heisadoctor.他是個(gè)醫(yī)生；C.Heisasportsplayer.他是個(gè)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員；D.Heisamusician.他是個(gè)音樂家。根據(jù)第3段第2句MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.（我母親是英語(yǔ)老師，父親是音樂家。）可知選D?！?題詳解】題意：哪一個(gè)是對(duì)的？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解判斷。A.Doraisgoodatsports.多拉擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)；B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.杰夫和邁克爾喜歡音樂；C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow.多拉的父母現(xiàn)在住在倫敦；D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.杰夫在第七中學(xué)。根據(jù)第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.（我們現(xiàn)在和父母住在倫敦。）可知C正確；選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。18、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了森林的重要性?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Itisnot……insomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.”可知，作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對(duì)我們的日常生活的影響很大，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives（……被用于我們的日常生活中）”和下文舉例的水果、紙張等跟森林有關(guān)的產(chǎn)品，可推測(cè)“Forestproducts”是“林業(yè)產(chǎn)品”的意思，故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.（森林有助于保護(hù)海洋，地球也因此而健康）”可推知，“them”指代的是“森林”，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了森林的重要性，故選C。19、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四位名人的個(gè)人信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四行“Bornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.”可知，曼德拉來(lái)自于南非。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Bornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員姚明出生于1980年。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Diedin1910.”可知，南丁格爾死于1910年。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Bornon12thMay,1820inItaly.”，可知，5月12日是南丁格爾的生日。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，姚明在美國(guó)打球，C正確。故選C。20、1.F2.B3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹5個(gè)人的情況，尋找與之相符的廣告。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit.”可知，Jenny想要做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康；F選項(xiàng)“體育俱樂部你想保持健康嗎？……在這里你可以做各種運(yùn)動(dòng)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomlikesmusicverymuch.Hecanplaythepianoandsingwell.”可知，Tom有音樂方面的技能；B項(xiàng)“招聘你擅長(zhǎng)唱歌嗎？你會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎？我們正在找一位歌手……”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“…Sheisthinkingaboutfindingateachertohelpher.”可知，Sally想要學(xué)習(xí)打排球；選項(xiàng)A“體育俱樂部……許多好老師可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)打籃球、網(wǎng)球和排球?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“…Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers.Sheisfreeonweekends.”可知，Sandy喜歡和人唱歌跳舞，且周末有空；選項(xiàng)D“健康中心在這里，你可以參加許多健康活動(dòng)，如唱歌、跳舞和聚會(huì)。我們周六和周日營(yíng)業(yè)?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JeffwantstopractisespeakingEnglishandmakefriends.”可知，Jeff想要練習(xí)英語(yǔ)并交朋友；選項(xiàng)E“英語(yǔ)俱樂部歡迎來(lái)到我們的英語(yǔ)俱樂部！在這里你可以參加很多英語(yǔ)聚會(huì)，交很多朋友……”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上花了很多時(shí)間，但在學(xué)校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績(jī)，作者給出了一些方法?！?題詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上花了很多時(shí)間，但在學(xué)校的考試中卻沒有取得好成績(jī)。take花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是it；cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；pay付款，主語(yǔ)是人；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人。本句主語(yǔ)是人，結(jié)合空后的“on”可知此處應(yīng)用spend，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：漸漸地，他們對(duì)課業(yè)或科目失去了興趣。lose失去；have有；lost失去，過去式/過去分詞；loss損失。根據(jù)“Gradually(漸漸地),they...theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects”可知是指有些學(xué)生對(duì)課業(yè)或科目失去了興趣。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生甚至放棄學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵(lì)他們。tolearn學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞不定式；learn動(dòng)詞原形；learning動(dòng)名詞；learned動(dòng)詞過去式/過去分詞。giveupdoing“放棄做”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生甚至放棄學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵(lì)他們。teach教；like喜歡；encourage鼓勵(lì)；love愛。根據(jù)“nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents...them.”可知當(dāng)學(xué)生想放棄學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，老師或父母會(huì)鼓勵(lì)他們，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生忽視了課堂學(xué)習(xí)中最重要的部分，不知道如何讓他們的學(xué)習(xí)變得容易。hard艱難的；easy容易的；interested有趣的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“don’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy...”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可