2025屆蘇南京一中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’s____1____withme.”“Takeoffyourclothesand____2____onthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“I’lllookyou____3____.”Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexamined(檢查)____4____.However,hecouldn’tfind____5____wrongwiththeoldman.He____6____hisheart.Helookedintohisthroat.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,____7____Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reas____8____asIam.”“Thatisverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfeelreally____9____”“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”thedoctorsaid.“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.Slowly,hestoodupand____10____hisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.Afewseconds____3____,anurseranin.“Doctor!Doctor!”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyjust____12____outsidethedoor.”1.A.thewrong B.wrong C.matter D.amatter2.A.lie B.lay C.stand D.sit3.A.out B.down C.over D.up4.A.he B.him C.she D.her5.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything6.A.hears B.listened C.heard D.listenedto7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier9.A.badly B.bad C.well D.good10.A.puton B.wear C.wore D.dressed3.A.before B.after C.later D.ago12.A.dying B.death C.died D.dies二、閱讀理解（40分）2、SpringFestivalInChinaSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Itcomesonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth（陰歷月）.BeforeSpringFestivalcomes,peoplegoouttobuythings,suchasbeef,chicken,fish,fruit,sweetsandnewclothes.Theycleantheirhousesanddecoratethem.TheChinesecharacterfuisamust.Thecelebrations（慶祝）beginontheeveofthelunarNewYear.Thefamilygettogetherforabigdinner.Ifapersonisfarfromhome,hewillalwaystrytogethomeforthisbigdinner.Afterthedinner,thewholefamilywillsittogether,chatting（聊天）andwatchingTV.Duringtheholidays,theygotovisitrelativesandfriendsandexchangeNewYeargreetings.Theysitaroundtalkingandeatingcandy,cakesandallkindsofdeliciousfoods.Everyfamilypreparessomethingspecial.EachchildwillgetmoneyasaNewYeargift.Peopleinthenorth（北方）ofChinaofteneatdumplingsforbreakfast.Peopleinthesouth（南方）ofteneatniangaobecauseniangaomeans“higherandhigheroneyearafteranother”.Thecelebrationslast(持續(xù))l5days.SpringFestivalfinishesatLanternFestival.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。1.InChinaSpringFestivalisonthefirstdayofJanuary.2.PeopleusuallybuymanythingsbeforeSpringFestivalinChina.3.Usually,thecelebrationsarefromtheeveofthelunarNewYeartoLanternFestival.4.Thewholefamilyusuallysittogether,chattingandwatchingTVafterthebigdinner.5.Peopleinthenorthofteneatniangao.3、LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滾)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(剎車)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救護車)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.1.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.2.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:003.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤4.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.4、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:11th-13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th-11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Programcost:$230formembers;$25fornon-members(非會員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!1.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?A.7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl. D.A26-year-oldman.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.July11th. B.July12th. C.August9th. D.August10th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$690. B.$710. C.$730. D.$75.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.C.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreisthenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.5、TherewasaboycalledBilly.Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.monthafterhewasborn,hismotherfoundthathiseyesweren’tasbigasanormal(正常的)baby’s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind,”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearnabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”AlthoughBillylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,helookedforwardtogoingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhissuccess.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.1.WhatisthematterwithBilly?A.Billyisdeaf. B.Billyisunabletosee.C.Billycan’tusehishandseasily. D.Billycan’tspeak.2.HowdidBillyseetheworld?A.Throughhismother’swords. B.Withhisownhands.C.Withhisownears. D.Alloftheabove.3.WhendidBillybegintolearncomputerscience?A.Atfouryearsold. B.Atfourteenyearsold. C.Atsevenyearsold. D.Atseventeenyears.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inanotice. D.Inamagazine.5.WhatcanwelearnfromBilly?A.Tostudycomputerscience. B.TogotoStanfordUniversity.C.Tochoosewhatwe’regiven. D.Nevergiveup.三、補全對話（10分）6、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingintheclassroomafterclass.)A:Linda,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwasathomethewholeday.A:Athome?Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.B:Oh,sorry.____1____A:WhatwasyourbrotherMartindoing?B:Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.____2____A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingthen?B:Theywerevisitingmyauntanduncle.____3____A:SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.B:Whatapity!____4____A:AtHenry’shome.B:____5____A:Sure.Everyonewashappy.A.Whatdidyoucallmefor?B.Iknowit’sHenry’sbirthday.C.Wheredidyouhavetheparty?D.Youshouldcallmeagainandagain.E.Youmusthaveagoodtimeattheparty.F.Sohedidn’thearthephonering,either.G.IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項為多余選項。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數(shù)字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.五、語法填空（10分）8、MiyaPeyregneandher___1___sisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouseinGrandville,Michigan,USA.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn’ta___2___inthesky.SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.Itwashislegs.Hislegsweren’tright.Hewasin___3___.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren’tafraidbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?Twentyseconds___4___,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasafraid.Therewasnotime___5___.Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfatherinseconds.___6___hewasheavy,withthehelpofthewatershewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn’tconscious(有意識的).Therewasamobilephonein___7___house.Tiffanycalledtheemergencyservices.___8___ambulancecamesoon.Andtheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Davidstilldoesn’tknowwhatwasthematter___9___hislegsthatday.Butheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayfor___10___hislife.Heisaveryproudfather.1.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.sixyearold D.sixyearsold2.A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.clouded3.A.pains B.pain C.painful D.pained4.A.early B.earlily C.late D.later5.A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.waits6.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless7.A.his B.he C.him D.himself8.A./ B.The C.A D.An9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves六、閱讀表達（10分）9、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。每題答案不超過6個單詞。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。勞動是一種美德。參與家務(wù)勞動是勞動實踐的重要方式。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“家務(wù)勞動我能行”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英文寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀銓ψ黾覄?wù)的看法、你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù)，以及你有什么收獲。提示詞語：necessary,sweep,takeout提示問題：●Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?●Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?●Whatcanyougetfromdoingthem?Doingchoresplaysanimportantpartinmiddleschoolstudents’lives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.A3.C12.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個老人去看醫(yī)生，但醫(yī)生檢查后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他身體沒有任何問題。老人感到很奇怪，因為他感覺很不舒服。最后，老人離開醫(yī)院，但幾秒鐘后，一名護士跑進來告訴醫(yī)生老人剛剛在門外倒下了?！?題詳解】句意：請幫我查一下我怎么了。thewrong有毛病的人或物；wrong有毛病的；matter毛病，問題；amatter一個問題。根據(jù)what’swrong/thematterwithsb?“某人怎么了？”可知，此處只能填wrong。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：脫下衣服，躺在床上。lie躺下，撒謊；lay放置；stand站起來；sit坐下。根據(jù)“Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed.”可知，此處醫(yī)生要求病人脫下衣服，躺在床上。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會給你檢查一下。lookout當心；lookdown看不起；lookover檢查；lookup查字典，向上看。根據(jù)“theyoungdoctorexaminedhim.”可知，此處是醫(yī)生對病人交代，脫衣服是檢查身體所需。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這位年輕的醫(yī)生檢查了他的身體。he他，主格；him他，賓格；she她，主格；her她，賓格。根據(jù)“Oneday,anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.”可知，此處指男“他”，且放在動詞examined“檢查”的后面，所以要用賓格“him”作賓語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他找不到這個老人有什么毛病。something一些事(肯定句)；nothing沒有什么事；everything每件事，一切；anything一些事(否定句)，任何事(肯定句)。根據(jù)“However(然而)”可知，前后轉(zhuǎn)折，此處應(yīng)為找不到老人的毛病。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生聽了他的心跳。hears聽的結(jié)果；listened聽的動作，不及物動詞；heard聽的結(jié)果；listenedto聽的動作。根據(jù)“Helookedintohisthroat.”可知，醫(yī)生檢查了他的喉嚨，此處指聽心跳這個動作，且為一般過去時態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：對不起，但是我找不到你的毛病。and和，又；so因此；but但是；or或者，否則。根據(jù)“I’msorry...Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.”可知，此處前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你和我一樣健康。health健康，名詞；healthily健康地，副詞；healthy健康的，形容詞；healthier更健康的，比較級。根據(jù)“as...asIam.”可知，指一樣健康，此處應(yīng)填形容詞原級。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“這很奇怪，”老人說，“因為我真的感覺很糟糕?！眀adly糟糕地，很；bad糟糕的；well身體好的；good好的。根據(jù)“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”可知，雖然這位老人沒有檢查出毛病，但還是感覺不舒服的；系動詞“feel”后填形容詞作表語。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：老人慢慢站起來，穿好衣服。puton穿的動作，過去式；wear穿的狀態(tài)；wore穿的狀態(tài)，過去式；dressed給某人穿衣服，過去式。根據(jù)“hestoodup”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)，且強調(diào)動作。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幾秒鐘過后，一個護士跑進來了。before在……之前，放在段時間之前；after在……之后，放在段時間之前；later在……之后，放在段時間之后；ago在……之前，放在段時間之后。根據(jù)“Afewseconds...”可知，此處介詞是放在段時間之后的，根據(jù)事情的發(fā)展順序可知，這是老人走出醫(yī)院之后的事，所以用later。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：你說健康的這位老人死在門外了。dying垂死的；death死亡，名詞；died去世，過去式；dies死亡，第三人稱單數(shù)形式?！癟hatmanyousaidwashealthy”是此句的主語，此處應(yīng)該填一個謂語動詞；根據(jù)前面“shecried”可知，此處為一般過去時態(tài)。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述中國春節(jié)的時間，慶祝方式和傳統(tǒng)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itcomesonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth”可知，春節(jié)是陰歷一月的第一天，不是一月份的第一天，句子表述錯誤。故填F?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“BeforeSpringFestivalcomes,peoplegoouttobuythings,suchasbeef,chicken,fish,fruit,sweetsandnewclothes”可知，在中國，人們在春節(jié)之前通常買許多東西。句子表述正確。故填T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThecelebrationsbeginontheeveofthelunarNewYear”及最后一段“SpringFestivalfinishesatLanternFestival”可知，在中國，整個春節(jié)的慶祝活動從除夕夜開始一直到元宵節(jié)結(jié)束。句子表述正確。故填T?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthedinner,thewholefamilywillsittogether,chattingandwatchingTV”可知，吃完飯，全家人坐在一起聊天、看電視。句子表述正確。故填T。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“PeopleinthenorthofChinaofteneatdumplingsforbreakfast.Peopleinthesouthofteneatniangao”可知，在中國過春節(jié)的時候，北方人經(jīng)常吃餃子，南方人經(jīng)常吃年糕。句子表述錯誤。故填F。3、1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述作者目睹一場交通事故的經(jīng)過，并積極地向警方陳述所見到的場景，幫助警察抓到逃逸司機的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.”可知，咖啡店老板給警察打了電話。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.”可知，直到8點作者才離開警察局。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.”可知，此處是說我提前十分鐘到，點了一杯咖啡；根據(jù)第二段“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知，此處是說突然，來了一輛汽車。車開得很快；根據(jù)第三段“Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.”可知，此處是說男孩的頭上有一道傷口，流了很多血；根據(jù)第四段“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.”可知，作者最后回家了；根據(jù)第五段“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知，作者接到了男孩父母的電話。因此正確順序是①③②⑤④。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.”可知，男孩的父母給作者打電話向他道謝。他們還告訴我，他們的孩子沒事，司機現(xiàn)在在警察局。通過這些，可知司機受到懲罰，因此作者是開心的。故選A。4、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個為期三天的暑期項目?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8-16”可知，8-16歲的學(xué)生都可以參加，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dates:11th-13thJuly,2022”可知，A項目從7月11日開始。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230formembers;$25fornon-members(非會員).”可知，兩個會員和一個非會員一共需要710美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知，不提供免費午餐，因為人們有不同的口味。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知，你需要交一份該項目的申請表。故選D。5、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Billy的男孩，他天生失明，但他并沒有放棄對生活的熱愛和追求?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind”可知，Billy看不見。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.”可知，Billy通過媽媽的話，自己的聽覺和觸覺來了解世界。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.”可知，Billy7歲開始學(xué)習計算機科學(xué)。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。文中主要介紹盲人Billy如何通過自己的努力走向成功，可知在雜志中可以讀到這篇文章。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”可知，我們要向Billy學(xué)習永不放棄。故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.G2.F3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則兩個學(xué)生的對話，Linda沒有接到電話，未能參加成Henry的生日聚會。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.”可知說的是Linda沒有接電話，結(jié)合選項可知，G項“我正在看電視上的籃球比賽?！狈险Z境。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.”可知說的是Martin在做作業(yè)，結(jié)合選項可知，F(xiàn)項“所以他也沒聽到電話鈴響?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.”可知說的是去參加Henry的生日聚會，結(jié)合選項可知，A項“你打電話找我干什么？”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“AtHenry’shome.”可知說的是聚會的地點，結(jié)合選項可知，C項“你們在哪里舉行的聚會？”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sure.Everyonewashappy.”可知說的是人人在聚會上很開心，結(jié)合選項可知，E項“你在聚會上一定玩得很開心。”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了書店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來應(yīng)對這些困境?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知，前文提到了電子書和廉價書對書店的沖擊，后文也提到了書店的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn)，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是對前后文的連接。選項D“這不是一個新問題，但情況終于有所好轉(zhuǎn)?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知，此處列舉了一些例子，比如舉辦活動，增加咖啡店和食物，為愛書人創(chuàng)造有趣的體驗，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)與這些能增加書銷量的舉措相關(guān)。選項F“他們通過嘗試新事物獲得了成功?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知，紐約的莎士比亞與公司書店正在增加一臺機器，該機器可以在店內(nèi)五分鐘內(nèi)打印任何你想要的書籍，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與書店采取的這個措施相關(guān)。選項E“書店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客?！狈险Z境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知，第二故事書店在亞馬遜上銷售書籍，并賺取更多的錢，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是與網(wǎng)站上賣書相關(guān)。選項B“許多書店也在網(wǎng)上賣書?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知，盡管書店仍然面臨困難，但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會享受一個非常特別的經(jīng)歷，空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)是呼吁讀者去書店看書。選項C“所以下次為什么不去書店逛逛呢？”符合語境。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一對姐妹在自家泳池勇敢救父親的故事?！?題詳解】句意：在美國密歇根州格蘭維爾市，MiyaPeyregne和她6歲的妹妹Tiffany正在自家后花園的游泳池里游泳。six-years-old錯誤表達，有連字符不能加s；six-year-old六歲的（作定語）；sixyearold錯誤表達，year是可數(shù)名詞，要加s；sixyearsold六歲（作表語）?！皵?shù)字-year-old”是形容詞，意為“幾歲的”，作定語修飾名詞，而“數(shù)字+years+old”是形容詞短語，多用作表語；分析句子，空后“sister”是名詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：天空中沒有一片云。cloud云（名詞單數(shù)）；clouds云（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；cloudy多云的（形容詞）；clouded烏云密布的（形容詞）。根據(jù)空前冠詞“a”，可知此處需填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很痛苦。pains使痛苦（動詞三單）；pain痛苦（名詞）；painful痛苦的（形容詞）；pained使痛苦（過去式）。介詞短語“inpain”意為“很痛苦”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：5秒后，他還在水里。early早期的/提早（形容詞/副詞）；earlily拼寫錯誤，early既是形容詞也是副詞，不存在earlily這種拼寫；late遲的（形容詞）；later以后（副詞）。根據(jù)下文“hewasstillunderthewater”可知他依舊在水里，所以此處是表達“5秒以后”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：沒有時間再等了。waiting等待（動名詞）；waited等待（過去式）；towait等待（不定式）；waits等待（動詞三單）。分析句子，此處是不定式作后置定語修飾“time”，“thereisnotimetodo”意為“沒有時間做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：盡管他很重，但在水的幫助下，她