天津市寧河區(qū)2025屆英語七下期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits2、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto3、Ittakeshimonehour________TVeverydayA.watch B.towatch C.towatching4、NowSteve________hishomework.He________shoppingthisafternoon.A.isdoing;goes B.isgoingto;goesC.isdoing;isgoing D.isgoingtodo;isgoing5、OurEnglishteacheralways________us________tryourbesttorealizethedream.A.encourage;to B.encourages;to C.encourage;with D.encourages;with6、Theywill________theairportontime.Don’tworry.A.arriveat B.get C.reachto D.arrivein7、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks8、________thebridge,andthemuseumisonyourright.A.Cross B.Across C.Gocross D.Through9、—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing10、—WhatisthecapitalofJapan?Doyouknow,Oscar?—________.Iwentthereoncewithmyparentsin2017.A.Paris B.Moscow C.Tokyo二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Sincethelockdown(封鎖)ofWuhan,I’vemovedin(搬家)withmy____1____.Thisisbecausemy____2____isadoctor.Herjobistoincubatepatients(給病人插管).Whendoingthis,thevirus(病毒)mightjumpfromthepatientstoher.It’sverydangerous.Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.Wecannot____3____untilshebeats(打敗)thevirus.Whenmymumisnotherewithme,Ilookaftermyself.Ialways____4____at8a.m.ThenIbegintostudybymyself.Ialsoplaysportseveryday____5____MumandIoftenhavevideocallsonWeChat(微信).SometimesIseeherwearingheavyprotectivesuit(防護(hù)服).Shemustbe____6____,butsheissavingpeople.I’mvery____7____her!Mygrandparents____8____howtoshoponline.Luckily,manyvolunteers(志愿者)cometohelpus.Theysendfoodandothergoods(物品)tous.____9____day,Iwokeupat6inthemorning.Ilookeddownthroughthewindowandsawthem____10____bigboxes.Theyworksohard!1.A.grandparents B.parents C.uncle D.cousin2.A.grandma B.dad C.mum D.grandpa3.A.talk B.meet C.answer D.problem4.A.goshopping B.gotobed C.gotoschool D.getup5.A.athome B.outside C.atschool D.inthegarden6.A.excited B.tired C.interested D.encouraged7.A.afraidof B.interestedin C.proudof D.ashamedof(慚愧)8.A.donotknow B.know C.wonder D.understand9.A.Next B.Every C.Thelast D.One10.A.selling B.carrying C.buying D.making三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、年輕人應(yīng)該照顧老人。Youngpeopleshould________________________theold.13、桌上的自行車模型是木制的。Themodelbike________thedesk________________________wood.14、今年你們更喜歡去哪里度假呢?Wheredoyouprefer________thisyear?15、Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.16、天氣真差！我們哪里都不能去。____________weatheritis!Wecan’t____________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Someparentsagreethatsmartphones(智能手機(jī))arebadforstudents’healthandstudy.Theyhopetheirchildrencankeepawayfromsmartphones.Whataretheiropinions(意見)aboutthestudents?Herearetheopinionsofseveralstudents:LinTao,14,fromBeijing,supportsparents’opinions.Heusesanon-smartphone(非智能手機(jī))andfindsthatitsfunctions(功能)areenoughforhim.LinTaooncesaidmanystudentsspentmuchtimeongamesandQQwiththeirsmartphones.Healsosaid,“Ifstudentsusesmartphones,theymayusethemtolistentomusic,surftheInternetordosomeotherthings.Inthisway,theymaynotworkhardattheirstudies.Asstudents,wedon’tneedtousesmartphones.”ChenYun,15,fromWuhan,doesn’tthinkso.Shethinksthatshecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Shesaid,“Smartphonesareuseful.IoftenusemyphonetosurftheInternet,chatwithmyfriendsandgetthelatest(最近的)news.Itopensupmyeyes.”LiYan,13,fromNanning,understandsthepointwell.Shesaid,“IputmyphoneoutofmysightwhenIamstudying.Ialsosetatimelimit(限制)about20minuteswhenIuseit.Ifollowtheserules(規(guī)則)sothesmartphonedoesn’taffectmylifebadly.”Smartphoneshaveadvantages(優(yōu)勢(shì))anddisadvantages(劣勢(shì)).Thekeytotheproblemishowtousesmartphones.Infact,itisatestofstudents’self-control(自我控制).根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Howmanystudentsarementionedinthisarticle?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.2.WhatdoesLinTaothinkofsmartphones?A.Non-smartphonesdon’thaveenoughfunctions.B.Smartphonesaretooexpensiveforstudents.C.Studentsdon’tneedtousesmartphones.3.Whatdoesn’tChenYunoftenuseherphonetodo?A.Tochatwithfriends. B.Togetthelatestnews. C.Toplaygames.4.LiYanspendsabout________whensheuseshersmartphone.A.20minutes B.30minutes C.40minutes5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differencesbetweensmartphonesandnon-smartphones.B.Students’opinionsaboutusingsmartphones.C.Whatteachersandstudentsthinkofsmartphones.18、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)相關(guān)需求的信息，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)滿足他/她需求的信息。____1____JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather.____2____Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch.____3____Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend.____4____Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob.____5____Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill.A.AGoodDriverAreyoulookingforadriverforyournewcompany?Thirteenyears’experienceandgoodskillsmakemethebest.I’llhelpyoualot.Mynumberis842514.B.BasketballClubBasketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Doyouwanttobestrong?Doyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer?Ourclubcanhelpyouimproveyourbasketballskillinashorttime.C.GuangzhouZoologicalGardenThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Doyouwanttoplaywiththem?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithpandas?Comehere!D.WeatherReportGoodmorning.Thanksforwatchingtoday’sweatherreport.Beijingwillalwaysberainynextweek.IfyougotoBeijing,you’dbettertakeanumbrella.E.JobPart-timejobatGreenRestaurant.CookChinesefood.Workatweekends.CallMrZhaoat58921.F.PeopleHospitalDoyoucareaboutyoureyes’health?Wehavemanygreatdoctors.EverythingwillbeOK.Justcall58971atanytime.G.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,pleasecall2595468.19、CookingClubWelcometotheCookingClub.Onlyboyscanjointheclub.Youwillfindtheclubisveryinterestingandyouwillmakesomefriendshere.Youcanlearnmanykindsofdishes（菜肴）eachweek.Cookingathomeforyourfamilyoryourfriendsisinteresting!Pleasecallat54783.DancingClubCanyoudance?Doyouwanttodance?Joinus!TheDancingClubisinourartbuilding.Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.Callat89542tolearnmore.MusicClubTheclubisforallstudents.Eachweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.Wealsotellyouthestorybehindthemusic.Youcancallat18190togetmoreinformation.EnglishClubAreyouworriedaboutyourspokenEnglish?Youcanhaveafreetalkinourclub.TherearesomeEnglishteachershere,too.Time:SaturdayandSundayevening.Callat45612.1.Youcanlearntomakedishesinthe________.A.MusicClub B.DancingClub C.CookingClub2.WhereistheDancingClub?A.Intheartbuilding. B.Intheplayground. C.Inthesciencebuilding.3.Thereare________studentsintheDancingClub.A.30 B.40 C.504.What’sthetelephonenumberoftheMusicClub?A.45612. B.89542. C.18190.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MarycanjointheCookingClubwithhersister.B.Youcan’tgototheEnglishClubonThursday.C.StudentscangototheMusicClubeveryday.20、It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalk,andsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳樹）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?1.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.3.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.4.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Myfavoriteanimalsarekoalas,becausethey’reverycute.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavesmallblackeyes,bigearsandthick（濃密的）hair.Theirhairisusuallygrayandbrown.Theyareabout70~80cmlong.Whatdotheyliketoeatbest?Eucalyptusleaves（桉樹葉）!Theyseldomdrink,becausetheycangetmuchwaterfromtheeucalyptusleaves.Theysleepinthetreesovertheday,buttheygetupandhavefoodatnight.Theycansleepover16to18hoursaday.Koalasareindangernow.Todaythereareonlyabout43,000koalas.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillkoalas.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.1.Whydoesthewriterlikekoalas?________________________________________2.Wherearekoalasfrom?________________________________________3.Wheredokoalassleep?________________________________________4.Howlongcankoalassleepaday?________________________________________5.Howmanykoalasaretheretoday?________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

廣西“三月三”假期（theMarch3rdFestival）即將來臨，下面是Tom的假期計(jì)劃，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，以“APlanfortheMarch3rdFestival”為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文，介紹Tom的計(jì)劃和他對(duì)假期的期待，注意使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開頭已給出，不計(jì)算在詞數(shù)內(nèi)?！叭氯奔倨谟?jì)劃第一天上午：寫作業(yè)，運(yùn)動(dòng)下午：做家務(wù)第二天上午：購物下午：看望爺爺奶奶第三天上午：學(xué)民歌、民族舞蹈下午：看民族表演提示詞：民歌，民族舞folksongsanddances；民族表演folkshowPlanfortheMarch3rdFestivalTheMarch3rdFestivaliscoming.ThisisTom’splanforthecomingMarch3rdFestival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節(jié)期間去廣州旅游?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我覺得你對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)。——試一試吧。考查形容詞短語。strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格；sorryabout對(duì)……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對(duì)……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴(yán)格。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天花一個(gè)小時(shí)看電視?？疾楣潭ň湫?。根據(jù)“Ittakeshimonehour...”可知，此處為Ittakessb.timetodosth.“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，it作形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在Steve正在做作業(yè)。今天下午他要去購物?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Now”現(xiàn)在，可知第一個(gè)空要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing”，故排除B、D選項(xiàng)；又根據(jù)“thisafternoon”今天下午，可知第二個(gè)空要用一般將來時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以用來表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故第二個(gè)空可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師一直鼓勵(lì)我們盡我們最大的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語和主謂一致。根據(jù)“always”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是OurEnglishteacher，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用三單式，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，固定短語，故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們將準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場。別擔(dān)心。考查動(dòng)詞短語。arriveat到達(dá)，后加小地點(diǎn)；get到達(dá)，后一般加to再加賓語；reachto錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；arrivein到達(dá)，后加大地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Theywill...theairportontime”可知機(jī)場是小地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用arriveat。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常步行去學(xué)校。從我家到我們學(xué)校大約步行20分鐘?？疾榫嚯x的表達(dá)。根據(jù)“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學(xué)校的距離，用基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：過了橋，博物館就在你的右邊?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。Cross越過，動(dòng)詞；Across穿過，介詞；Gocross表述有誤；Through穿過，介詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處所在句子為祈使句，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動(dòng)詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此時(shí)正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——日本的首都是哪里？你知道嗎，奧斯卡？——東京。我和我父母在2017年去過一次?？疾槊~辨析和常識(shí)。Paris巴黎，法國的首都；Moscow莫斯科，俄羅斯的首都；Tokyo東京，日本的首都。根據(jù)“WhatisthecapitalofJapan?”可知問的是日本的首都，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在武漢新冠肺炎疫情期間發(fā)生的事情?！?題詳解】句意：自從武漢被封鎖以來，我就和祖父母一起住了。grandparents祖父母；parents父母；uncle叔叔；cousin堂兄弟、姐妹。根據(jù)后文“Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.”可知我是和爺爺奶奶一起住。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這是因?yàn)槲覌寢屖且幻t(yī)生。grandma奶奶；dad爸爸；mum媽媽；grandpa爺爺。根據(jù)后文的“Herjobistoincubatepatients(給病人插管).”及“Whenmymumisnotherewithme,Ilookaftermyself.”可知作者的媽媽是醫(yī)生，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在她戰(zhàn)勝病毒之前我們不能見面。talk交談；meet見面、相遇；answer回答；problem問題。根據(jù)“Wecannot…untilshebeats(打敗)thevirus.”可知空處應(yīng)填“見面”符合語境，指的是戰(zhàn)勝病毒之前不能見面。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我總是早上8點(diǎn)起床。goshopping去購物；gotobed去睡覺；gotoschool去學(xué)校；getup起床。根據(jù)“at8a.m.”及“ThenIbegintostudybymyself”可知此處應(yīng)指起床后去學(xué)習(xí)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我每天也在家里運(yùn)動(dòng)，媽媽和我經(jīng)常在微信上視頻通話。athome在家；outside在外面；atschool在學(xué)校；inthegarden在花園里。根據(jù)“Formysafety(安全),sheaskedmetostayatmygrandparents’house.”可知為了安全，作者應(yīng)是在家做運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她一定很累，但她在救人。excited興奮的；tired累的；interested感興趣的；encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“SometimesIseeherwearingheavyprotectivesuit.”及“butsheissavingpeople”作者看到媽媽穿著厚重的防護(hù)服，而且還在救人，所以媽媽應(yīng)是很累的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我為她感到驕傲！afraidof害怕；interestedin感興趣；proudof為……感到驕傲；ashamedof慚愧。根據(jù)前文“sheissavingpeople”可知媽媽在救人，所以作者應(yīng)是感到驕傲的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我的祖父母不知道如何在網(wǎng)上購物。donotknow不知道；know知道；wonder想知道；understand理解。根據(jù)“Luckily,manyvolunteers(志愿者)cometohelpus.”可知此處應(yīng)指祖父母不知道如何在網(wǎng)上購物，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：有一天，我早上6點(diǎn)醒來。Next接下來；Every每個(gè)；Thelast最后一個(gè)；One一個(gè)。根據(jù)上下文描述，此處此處并沒有特指哪一天，應(yīng)指“有一天，我早上6點(diǎn)醒來”，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我透過窗戶往下看，看到他們拿著大箱子。selling賣；carrying拿、攜帶；buying買；making制造。根據(jù)“Ilookeddownthroughthewindowandsawthem…bigboxes.”可知從窗戶往下看，他們應(yīng)是拿著大箱子，空處填carrying符合句意，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”，動(dòng)詞短語，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填take；care；of。13、①.on②.is③.made④.of【解析】【詳解】“在……上”on；“是……制的”此處表示能看出原材料，用bemadeof。陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“Themodelbike”后用be動(dòng)詞is。故填on；is；made；of。14、togoonholiday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，空處需要翻譯的是“去度假”，prefertodosth更喜歡做某事；goonholiday去度假，固定詞組。故填togoonholiday。15、(j)okes【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友。她經(jīng)常給我講笑話，讓我笑。根據(jù)“makemelaugh.”可知此處指講笑話，joke表示“笑話”，空前沒有冠詞修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(j)okes。16、①.What②.bad③.go④.anywhere【解析】【詳解】觀察句子，第一句是感嘆句，根據(jù)固定句型：what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂！可知用Whatbad表示“真差”。第二句中，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形go，這里是否定句，用anywhere，是地點(diǎn)副詞，表示“在任何地方”，故填What；bad；go；anywhere。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三名學(xué)生對(duì)智能手機(jī)的觀點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LinTao,ChenYun,LiYan”可知，介紹了三個(gè)學(xué)生的看法，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asstudents,wedon’tneedtousesmartphones.”可知，林濤認(rèn)為學(xué)生不需要使用智能手機(jī)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IoftenusemyphonetosurftheInternet,chatwithmyfriendsandgetthelatest(最近的)news.”可知，陳云經(jīng)常用手機(jī)上網(wǎng)，和朋友聊天，獲取最新消息。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialsosetatimelimit(限制)about20minuteswhenIuseit.”可知，李燕規(guī)定自己使用20分鐘的手機(jī)，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了三名學(xué)生對(duì)智能手機(jī)的觀點(diǎn)，故選B。18、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是南希等五人需求情況介紹及相關(guān)的需求信息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天氣，選項(xiàng)D“天氣預(yù)報(bào)……下周北京將永遠(yuǎn)是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好帶把傘”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch”，可知簡需要看眼科醫(yī)生，選項(xiàng)F“人民醫(yī)院/你關(guān)心眼睛的健康嗎？我們有很多優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生。一切都會(huì)好的”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend”，可知瑪利亞喜歡去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)C“廣州動(dòng)物園/動(dòng)物園里有各種各樣的動(dòng)物。你想和他們一起玩嗎？你想和熊貓做朋友嗎？來這里”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob”，可知南希想做兼職廚師，選項(xiàng)E“工作/在綠色餐廳做兼職。烹飪中國食物。在周末工作”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill”，可知湯姆想加入籃球俱樂部，選項(xiàng)B“籃球俱樂部……你想變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)嗎？你想成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？我們俱樂部可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)幫助你提高籃球技術(shù)”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。19、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四個(gè)俱樂部的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanlearnmanykindsofdisheseachweek.”可知，你可以在烹飪俱樂部學(xué)做菜。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DancingClubisinourartbuilding.”可知，舞蹈俱樂部在藝術(shù)樓。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.”可知，俱樂部里有50個(gè)學(xué)生。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancallat18190togetmoreinformation.”可知，電話號(hào)碼為18190.故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onlyboyscanjointheclub”可知，烹飪俱樂部只收男生，A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Time:SaturdayandSundayevening.”可知，英語俱樂部周六周日晚上才開放，故B選項(xiàng)“周四不能去”正確；根據(jù)“Eachweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.”可知，音樂俱樂部只在周末開放，所以C選項(xiàng)“每天”錯(cuò)誤。故選B。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動(dòng)物和植物會(huì)通過自己的方式講話?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould‘talk’”可知作者在第1段用舉例子的方式來說明動(dòng)物會(huì)講話，比如大象、貓、狗等。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.”可知柳樹會(huì)釋放出一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)，這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)對(duì)昆蟲是有害的，因此昆蟲不喜歡這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)，說明it指代的是thechemical。故選C。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動(dòng)物和植物會(huì)通過自己的方式講話。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中動(dòng)物和植物會(huì)通過自己的方式講話，應(yīng)是關(guān)于自然的話題，因此會(huì)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)書中的“自然界”這個(gè)版塊中。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對(duì)話，A和B主要談?wù)摿艘?dòng)物園看一些動(dòng)物，并約定了見面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Tom.What’sup?”可知此處是詢問對(duì)方一些事情。選項(xiàng)D“你今天下午有空嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouwanttogowithme?”以及