人教版2019高中英語必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations單元過關提升訓練一、單詞拼寫1.Thec__________(慶祝活動)oftheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunions,withpeopleenjoyingdeliciousfoodandgivingredenvelopes.2.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplea__________(欣賞)thefullmoonandeatmooncakes,whichsymbolizefamilyunity.3.Halloweenisafestivalwherechildrendressupins__________(各種各樣的)costumesandgotrick-or-treating.4.Thet__________(傳統(tǒng))ofdecoratingChristmastreeshasbeenpasseddownforgenerationsinmanyWesterncountries.5.Thelocalg__________(政府)oftenorganizesculturalactivitiesduringfestivalstopromotelocaltraditions.6.Peoplelightl__________(燈籠)duringtheLanternFestival,creatingawarmandfestiveatmosphere.7.ThanksgivingDayisatimeforAmericanstoe__________(表達)theirgratitudefortheblessingsintheirlives.8.Thep__________(游行)onNationalDayisagranddisplayofacountry'sstrengthandpride.9.Weshouldrespectther__________(宗教的)beliefsandcustomsofdifferentpeople.10.Thea__________(祖先)oftheChinesenationhaveleftusrichculturalheritage.二、詞性轉換1.celebrate（名詞）__________2.admire（名詞）__________3.vary（形容詞）__________4.tradition（形容詞）__________5.govern（名詞）__________6.religion（形容詞）__________7.nation（形容詞）__________8.express（名詞）__________9.proud（名詞）__________10.origin（形容詞）__________三、選詞填空（從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其適當形式填空）|dressup,playatrickon,lookforwardto,inmemoryof,asthough,havefunwith,takeplace||---|1.Thechildren__________asghostsandwitchesonHalloween.2.Theyheldaceremony__________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.3.Don't__________yourclassmates.It'snotpolite.4.Weareall__________thecomingwintervacation.5.Themeetingwill__________nextMonday.6.Theyarechattingandlaughing__________theywereoldfriends.7.Iliketo__________myfriendsduringtheholidays.四、閱讀理解ATheCherryBlossomFestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsinJapan.ItusuallytakesplaceinlateMarchorearlyAprilwhenthecherrytreesareinfullbloom.Peoplegatherinparks,gardens,andalongthestreetstoenjoythebeautifulcherryblossoms.Duringthefestival,therearevariousactivities.Somepeoplehavepicnicsunderthecherrytrees,chattingandlaughingwhilesurroundedbythepinkflowers.Otherstakepicturestocapturethemomentoftheblossoms.Therearealsotraditionalperformances,suchasJapanesefolkdancesandmusicconcerts.ThecherryblossomsarenotonlyabeautifulsightbutalsohaveaspecialmeaninginJapaneseculture.Theysymbolizethetransienceoflife,remindingpeopletocherisheverymoment.Thefestivalisnotonlyacelebrationofnaturebutalsoatimeforfamilyandfriendstogettogetherandcreatememories.1.WhendoestheCherryBlossomFestivalusuallytakeplace?A.InlateFebruaryorearlyMarch.B.InlateMarchorearlyApril.C.InlateAprilorearlyMay.D.InlateMayorearlyJune.2.WhatdopeopledoduringtheCherryBlossomFestival?A.Theygoshopping.B.Theyhavepicnicsandtakepictures.C.Theygotothemovies.D.Theystayathome.3.WhatisthespecialmeaningofcherryblossomsinJapaneseculture?A.Theysymbolizelong-life.B.Theysymbolizewealth.C.Theysymbolizethetransienceoflife.D.Theysymbolizelove.4.Whatkindofperformancesarethereduringthefestival?A.Moderndances.B.Westernmusicconcerts.C.Japanesefolkdancesandmusicconcerts.D.Magicshows.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThehistoryoftheCherryBlossomFestivalinJapan.B.ThetimeandactivitiesoftheCherryBlossomFestivalinJapan.C.ThemeaningofcherryblossomsinJapaneseculture.D.Alloftheabove.BTheDayoftheDeadisatraditionalMexicanholiday.Itisnotasaddaybutatimetocelebrateandrememberthedead.ThefestivalusuallyoccursfromOctober31sttoNovember2nd.Duringthisfestival,familiesbuildaltarsintheirhomes.Theydecoratethealtarswithphotosofthedeceased,candles,flowers,andthefavoritefoodsanddrinksofthedead.Peoplebelievethatthespiritsofthedeadwillreturnduringthistime,andthealtarsarepreparedtowelcomethem.Therearealsoparadesinthestreets.Peopledressupincolorfulcostumes,oftenrepresentingskeletonsorothersymbolsrelatedtothedead.Theydanceandplaymusic,creatingalivelyandfestiveatmosphere.TheDayoftheDeadisanimportantpartofMexicanculture.ItshowstheMexicanpeople'suniqueattitudetowardsdeath,seeingitasanaturalpartoflifeandatimetoconnectwiththeirancestors.6.WhendoestheDayoftheDeadusuallyoccur?A.FromOctober30thtoNovember1st.B.FromOctober31sttoNovember2nd.C.FromNovember1sttoNovember3rd.D.FromNovember2ndtoNovember4th.7.WhatdofamiliesdoduringtheDayoftheDead?A.Theybuildaltarsathome.B.Theygoontrips.C.Theycleantheirhouses.D.Theyvisitmuseums.8.Whatarethealtarsdecoratedwith?A.Onlyphotosofthedeceased.B.Candles,flowers,andthefavoritefoodsanddrinksofthedead.C.Photosofthedeceased,candles,flowers,andthefavoritefoodsanddrinksofthedead.D.Onlyflowersandcandles.9.Howdopeopledressupduringtheparades?A.Inblackclothes.B.Incolorfulcostumesrepresentingskeletonsorothersymbolsrelatedtothedead.C.IntraditionalMexicanclothes.D.Inmodernfashionclothes.10.WhatdoestheDayoftheDeadshowabouttheMexicanpeople?A.Theirfearofdeath.B.Theiruniqueattitudetowardsdeath.C.Theirloveforparties.D.Theirrespectfortheliving.五、完形填空TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.It1.__________15daysaftertheSpringFestival.Peoplecelebrateit2.__________manyways.Onthisday,thestreetsare3.__________withcolorfullanterns.Peoplegoouttoenjoythebeautifulsight.Therearedifferent4.__________oflanterns,suchasanimal-shapedlanternsandflower-shapedlanterns.Somelanternsevenhaveriddlesonthem.Peopleloveto5.__________theseriddleswhileenjoyingthelanterns.Anotherimportantactivityiseatingyuanxiao,akindofsweetdumpling.Yuanxiao6.__________round,whichsymbolizesfamilyunityandhappiness.Peopleusuallyeatyuanxiaowiththeirfamilies,7.__________andchatting.TheLanternFestivalisalsoatimefor8.__________entertainment.Therearelionanddragondancesinthestreets.Theperformersshowtheir9.__________skills,makingthefestivalmoreexciting.Peopleofallagesenjoytheseperformances.TheLanternFestivalisanimportantpartofChineseculture.It10.__________peopletogetherandbringsthemalotofjoy.1.A.fallsB.comesC.goesD.arrives2.A.withB.inC.onD.by3.A.filledB.coveredC.decoratedD.painted4.A.sizesB.shapesC.colorsD.materials5.A.solveB.makeC.findD.create6.A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.sounds7.A.playingB.workingC.eatingD.sleeping8.A.outdoorB.indoorC.homeD.school9.A.strangeB.specialC.amazingD.common10.A.takesB.bringsC.putsD.gets六、語法填空Festivalsandcelebrations1.__________(hold)forvariousreasons.Somefestivalsareinmemoryofthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,2.__________mightreturneithertohelportodoharm.Otherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleortocelebrate3.__________(achieve),liketheDragonBoatFestivalwhichhonorsthefamousancientpoetQuYuan.Theharvestfestivalisoneofthe4.__________(important)festivalsinmanycultures.Peoplecelebrateitaftertheharvest,5.__________(show)gratitudeforthefoodcollectedfromthefields.Duringthefestival,peopleusuallydecoratetheirhomes6.__________fruitsandflowers.Theyalsohavebigmeals7.__________(celebrate)thegoodharvest.Inmodernsociety,festivalshavebecome8.__________(big)andmoreexcitingthanbefore.Theyaretimesforpeople9.__________(get)togetherwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Weshouldrespectandprotectthesetraditionalfestivals10.__________theyareanimportantpartofourculture.七、書面表達假設你是李華，你的英國筆友David對中國的端午節(jié)很感興趣，請你給他寫一封郵件介紹端午節(jié)，內容包括：1.端午節(jié)的時間（農歷五月初五）；2.端午節(jié)的由來（為紀念屈原）；3.端午節(jié)的主要活動（吃粽子、賽龍舟等）；4.邀請他來中國體驗端午節(jié)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearDavid,I'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedintheDragonBoatFestival.Nowletmeintroduceittoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourcomingtoChinatoexperienceit.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua參考答案一、單詞拼寫1.celebration2.admire3.various4.tradition5.government6.lanterns7.express8.parade9.religious10.ancestors二、詞性轉換1.celebration2.admiration3.various4.traditional5.government6.religious7.national8.expression9.pride10.original三、選詞填空1.dressup2.inmemoryof3.playatrickon4.lookingforwardto5.takeplace6.asthough7.havefunwith四、閱讀理解1.B。根據(jù)“ItusuallytakesplaceinlateMarchorearlyAprilwhenthecherrytreesareinfullbloom.”可知選B。2.B。從“Somepeoplehavepicnicsunderthecherrytrees...Otherstakepicturestocapturethemomentoftheblossoms.”可知選B。3.C。文中提到“Theysymbolizethetransienceoflife”，所以選C。4.C。由“Therearealsotraditionalperformances,suchasJapanesefolkdancesandmusicconcerts.”可知選C。5.D。文章介紹了日本櫻花節(jié)的時間、活動以及櫻花的文化意義，A、B、C選項都正確，選D。6.B。根據(jù)“ThefestivalusuallyoccursfromOctober31sttoNovember2nd.”可知選B。7.A。文中說“Duringthisfestival,familiesbuildaltarsintheirhomes.”，所以選A。8.C。從“Theydecoratethealtarswithphotosofthedeceased,candles,flowers,andthefavoritefoodsanddrinksofthedead.”可知選C。9.B。根據(jù)“Peopledressupincolorfulcostumes,oftenrepresentingskeletonsorothersymbolsrelatedtothedead.”可知選B。10.B。由“ItshowstheMexicanpeople'suniqueattitudetowardsdeath”可知選B。五、完形填空1.A。fall在此處表示“（節(jié)日等）適逢（某日）”，TheLanternFestivalfalls15daysaftertheSpringFestival表示“元宵節(jié)在春節(jié)后第15天”，選A。2.B。inmanyways表示“用許多方式”，是固定搭配，選B。3.C。街道被彩燈裝飾，bedecoratedwith表示“用……裝飾”，選C。4.B。根據(jù)“suchasanimal-shapedlanternsandflower-shapedlanterns”可知說的是燈籠的形狀，選B。5.A。solveriddles表示“猜謎語”，選A。6.A。元宵看起來是圓的，look表示“看起來”，選A。7.C。人們一起吃元宵，邊吃邊聊天，選C。8.A。舞龍舞獅是戶外娛樂活動，outdoor表示“戶外的”，選A。9.C。表演者展示令人驚嘆的技巧，amazing表示“令人驚嘆的”，選C。10.B。bringpeopletogether表示“把人們聚在一起”，選B。六、語法填空1.areheld。Festivalsandcelebrations和hold之間是被動關系，且描述一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故填areheld。2.who。先行詞是theancestors，指人，在從句中作主語