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2025屆四川省巴中學(xué)市恩陽區(qū)實驗中學(xué)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中考試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on2、—MustIreturnthebookontime?—Yes,you________.Butyou________cometoourdeskeverytime.Justrenewitonline.A.need,haveto B.must,don’thavetoC.mustn’t,needn’t D.must,haveto3、Facingtheunfairgame,weshouldn’tbe__________silence.A.on B.at C.in D.of4、Thedressisbeautiful,________it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit.A.because B.and C.but D.or5、—Howoldisyouryoungersister?—Sheissevennow.Shewillbe________togotoschoolthisSeptember.A.enoughold B.oldenough C.youngenough6、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private7、—Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_________ifyouhavenolibrarycard.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Oneisjustenoughforme.A.ontime B.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotime D.atatime8、IntheEnglishClub,studentsneedto_______eachotherinEnglish.ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.A.agreewith B.communicatewith C.worryabout9、Aftertakingfootballlessons,Tomismuch________thanlastyear.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest10、Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood
________.A.part B.health C.method二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,GuoXuan!Longtimenosee!B:Longtimenosee!____1____A:Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.B:What’sthematter?A:Mymotheralwaysasksmetostudyhard.Butthismakesmestressedout.____2____B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?A:Really?____3____B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyrepliesfromfriends,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A:Butmymotherwon’tagree.B:____4____A:____5____Thankyouverymuch.A.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.B.Youareright.C.Howisitgoingthesedays?D.Isithelpfultome?E.It’ssoembarrassing!F.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案,并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Ilikeplanes,buteverytimeItakeaplane,Ifeelafraid.OnceIhadtotake___1___flightfromLondontoParis.___2___theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.Iwasjustabouttoholdsomeone’shandwhentheoldladysittingbesidemeheld___3___andsaid,“I’msoafraid.CanIholdyourhand?”I___4___whenIheardherwordsandsaid,“Okay.”Thentheplanetookoffandwebothheldeachother’shand___5___.Justastheflightwascomingtoanend,thepilot(飛行員)saidonthespeaker,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisCaptainWilliams.Today,Iamretiring(退休)asapilotafterworkingfor30years.Mywifeisheretocelebratemylast___6___.”Everyonecheered.Thepilotthenfinished___7___theplaneandwent-out.Theoldladystoodupandhuggedhim.Shewashiswife!Theoldladysaidgoodbyetomeandleft___8___thepilot.LaterIsaidtotheflightattendants(空乘),“Isn’titstrangethatthepilot’swifeisafraid___9___theplane?”Theflightattendantslaughedandsaid,“Mrs.Williams_____10_____aflightattendantfor20years.”Andatthatmoment,Iknewthatwhatshehaddonewastohelpme.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.If B.When C.Because3.A.my B.mine C.hers4.A.wasshocked B.shocked C.shock5.A.morenervous B.nervous C.nervously6.A.flight B.fights C.fight’s7.A.tofly B.fly C.flying8.A.to B.with C.off9.A.taking B.take C.totake10.A.hasbeen B.was C.is四、完形填空(10分)13、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeisn’tsoeasy?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,myfriend,____1____andsmile(微笑)allthetime.Ifyouseetheworld____2____yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofmine____3____toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識).Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith____4____books.But,afterafewdays,hefelt____5____.Finishingallofthebooksseemed____6____,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit____7____toreadawholebook.Hedidn’tknow____8____.Thenoneday,hesuddenlythought,“Whynot____9____readingfun?”Itgavehimhopeagain.Afterthat,hetriedto____10____moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof____3____.Attitudes(態(tài)度)canmakeagreat____12____.Someoneoncesaid,“____13____thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”So,don’tcomplainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide____14____.Withanoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude(看法),lifeiseasyandhappy.Let’ssmileat____15____wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.1.A.lookup B.callup C.cheerup D.putup2.A.in B.with C.for D.of3.A.agreed B.volunteered C.decided D.imagined4.A.few B.several C.little D.much5.A.excited B.unfair C.crazy D.unhappy6.A.easy B.exciting C.possible D.difficult7.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.successfully8.A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whattodo D.whentodo9.A.making B.tomake C.make D.makes10.A.take B.use C.spend D.pay3.A.simple B.interesting C.wrong D.upset12.A.plan B.difference C.discussion D.decision13.A.If B.So C.Because D.Though14.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.A.whenever B.whatever C.However D.wherever五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wewanttokeephealthyandenjoylife.____1____Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.____2____Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsopersonalsports,suchasswimmingandrunning.____3____Theyareforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.____4____ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreation(消遣)ortakepartinoutdoorsports.____5____Andtheycanenjoythemselves.A.Sowecanplaybasketballinourfreetime.B.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularactivities.C.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime.D.Sowecan’tworkallthetime.E.Perhapsthemostpopularwayistotakepartinsports.F.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.15、Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwillwinyourheart!EscapeFromMr.Lemocello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”Kim,14¥2.60(hardcover)¥34.70(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?“It’samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!”Alexa,13¥48.7(hardcover)¥34.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術(shù)師)!“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!”Gabe,15¥113.4(hardcover)¥33.30(e-book)1.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand. B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored. D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.2.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondonB.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousinC.Mr.LemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibraryD.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon3.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthebuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.4.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycanshesaveifshebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?A.18yuan. B.88.2yuan. C.106.2yuan. D.70.2yuan.16、IlookedatPapandhelookedatme.Neitherofusspokeforseveralminutes.Thenhesaid,“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”“Ihaven’tgotit.Judge(法官)Thatchersgotit.”“ThenI’llgoandaskhimforittomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.Afterthat,Papwatchedmeallthetime.Onemorning,whenIwasonmywaytoschool,hecaughtme.Wewentaboutthreemilesandwentintothewoods.Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.PapkeptmewithhimallthetimesoIdidn’thaveachancetoescape.SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits,heleftmeinthehouseandlockedthedoor.Whenhecamehometwoorthreedayslater,healwaysbeatmewithhisstick.OncewhenIwaslockedinthehouse,Ifoundanoldsawinacorner.Papdidn’tknowitwasthere.Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.Iquicklyputanoldblanket(毯子)overthehole,laydownonmybedandclosedmyeyes.Papdidn’tgoawayagainforthreeorfourweeks.Wehuntedandfishedasusual,buthebecamemoreandmoreviolent(暴力的)andbeatmemoreoften.WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨木舟)movedpastme.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck!Ijumpedintoitandboateddowntherivertoalittleplacewherethebranchesofthetreeshunglowoverthewater.Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.1.PapcaughtFinnbecauseofthe________.A.judge B.money C.woodenhouse D.canoe2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesaw. B.Theblanket. C.Thebed. D.Theholeinthewall.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Finncutaholeinthehousewallwithasaw.②Finnwastakentotheoldwoodenhouse.③PapwenttomeetJudgeThatcher.④Finnfoundanemptycanoe.⑤Papsoldfishandrabbitsinthetown.A.②④①③⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.③②⑤①④ D.③⑤①④②4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferFinnalreadyhada________.A.chance B.time C.condition D.suggestion5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Finn’sadventureexperienceinanoldwoodenhouse.B.TheveryterriblerelationshipbetweenPapandFinn.C.HowPappunishedFinninanoldwoodenhouse.D.AlowFinngotalongwithPap.六、完成句子(10分)17、Heisf________tothepeopleallovertheworld.18、Trafficinthistownisquiteheavybecauseoftheseoldandn________streets.19、It’si________toimaginehowlargetheuniverseis.20、Wearealle________(興奮的)aboutthegoodnews.21、BeijingOperais________(exact)thetreasureofChinesecultureanditsspecialcharmencouragesgenerationsofChinesepeople.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能選一次,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter._____1_____Payattentiontoyourtruefeelings.Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings._____2_____Whynottalkaboutyourfeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant._____3_____Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.Howtotalkaboutyourfeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you’llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?____4____Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解釋)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.____5____Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettinghelp.A.Sometimesyouneedhelp.B.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!F.Wecanshareourfeelingswithourteachers.G.It’snotsoimportanttotalkwithothers.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請仔細閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent¥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假如你要參加學(xué)校舉行的有關(guān)“中學(xué)生應(yīng)不應(yīng)該做家務(wù)”的演講比賽,請你寫一篇英文演講稿,闡述自己的觀點。要求:語句通順,意思連貫,70詞左右。文中不能出現(xiàn)真實校名、人名和地名。提示:Doyouoftendochores?
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎?考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起;in在……里面;about關(guān)于;on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb,譯為“給某人留下好印象”,固定搭配。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我必須按時還書嗎?——是的,你必須這樣做。但你不必每次都來我們這里。只需在線續(xù)借即可??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。need需要;needn’t不必;must必須;mustn’t不準;haveto不得不;don’thaveto不必。“MustIdosth”意為“我必須做某事嗎”,肯定回答是“Yes,youmust”意為“是的,你必須”;根據(jù)“Justrenewitonline.”可知,你可以在網(wǎng)上續(xù)借,不必來我們這里,故第二空用needn’t或don’thaveto。故選B。3、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:面對這場不公平的比賽,我們不應(yīng)該保持沉默??疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上面;at在具體的時間或地點;in在……里面;of……的;此處指“面對不公平的比賽,不應(yīng)該保持沉默”;insilence“沉默”;故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這件衣服很漂亮,但是太貴了,我買不起??疾檫B詞辨析。because因為;and而且;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)“Thedressisbeautiful”和“it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit”可知,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的小妹妹多大了?——她現(xiàn)在七歲了。今年九月份她就足夠大可以去學(xué)校??疾閑nough后置用法和形容詞辨析。enoughold錯誤表達;oldenough足夠大(年齡);youngenough足夠年輕。根據(jù)“togotoschoolthisSeptember”可知,可以去上學(xué),應(yīng)該是年齡足夠大,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:Joe是一個幽默的人,他經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑??疾樾稳菰~辨析。humorous幽默的;nervous緊張的;private個人的。根據(jù)“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知,經(jīng)常講笑話逗大家笑,所以是個幽默的人。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我很抱歉地告訴你,如果你沒有借書證,你一次只能借一本書?!獩]關(guān)系。對我來說,一個就夠了。考查詞義辨析。ontime準時;forthefirsttime第一次;fromtimetotime有時;atatime一次。根據(jù)“Oneisjustenoughforme.”可知,此處表示一次借一本,故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在英語俱樂部,學(xué)生們需要用英語相互交流。這會幫助他們提高英語口語??疾閯釉~短語辨析。agreewith同意;communicatewith與……交流;worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.”可知,此處是說學(xué)生們需要彼此用英語交流。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上了足球課后,湯姆比去年強壯多了??疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“much...thanlastyear”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級,表示湯姆比去年更強壯了。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)八十歲了,但他的身體仍然很好??疾槊~辨析。part部分;health健康;method方法。根據(jù)“Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood”可知雖然八十歲了,但是身體健康。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話,A最近總是感到沮喪,B建議他在微信上和他人分享他的感受?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.”可知,A說過得不好,最近總感覺很沮喪,說明B在問他過得怎么樣。選項C“這幾天過得怎么樣?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?”可知,B建議A使用微信與他人分享他的感受,說明A遇到問題不知道如何處理。選項F“我不知道如何處理它?!狈险Z境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Yes,Ithinkso.”可知,B作出了肯定的評價,說明A應(yīng)是詢問上面提到的方法是否有用。選項D“它對我有幫助嗎?”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Butmymotherwon’tagree.”可知A覺得他媽媽不會同意。B應(yīng)是鼓勵他試一下。選項A“那么,你最好試一下?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知A表示謝意,說明應(yīng)是認可B的說法。選項B“你說得對。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者坐飛機的一次經(jīng)歷,在飛機上得到了一位老太太的幫助,起初作者以為這位老太太也是害怕坐飛機,后來才知道這位老太太做了許多年的空乘,是為了幫助作者克服恐懼而拉住作者的手?!?題詳解】句意:有一次我必須從倫敦飛往巴黎。a一個,用于輔音音素前;the這個/那個;an一個,用于元音音素前。takeaflight“坐飛機”,固定搭配,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當飛機準備起飛時,我感到很緊張。If如果;When當……時;Because因為。根據(jù)“theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.”可知,此空應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)時間狀語的從屬連詞when,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我正準備拉某人手,坐在我旁邊的老太太拉住我的手說。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。此空后無名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞mine表示“myhand”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當我聽到她說的話時,我驚呆了。wasshocked一般過去時被動語態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu);shocked動詞過去式;shock動詞原形。根據(jù)“I…whenIheardherwordsandsaid”可知,此處聽到了她的話感到震驚,應(yīng)填wasshocked,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后飛機起飛了,我們緊張地握著彼此的手。morenervous更緊張的;nervous緊張的;nervously緊張地。此空修飾動詞held,應(yīng)填副詞,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我妻子來慶祝我最后一次飛行。flight航班,單數(shù)名詞;flights航班,復(fù)數(shù)形式;fight’s航班的。根據(jù)“mylast”可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:飛行員駕駛完飛機就離開了。tofly動詞不定式;fly動詞原形;flying動名詞。finishdoingsth“做完某事”,此空應(yīng)填動名詞,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:老太太跟我說了再見,和飛行員離開了。to到;with和;off離開。根據(jù)“Shewashiswife”及“l(fā)eft…thepilot”可知,她是這位飛行員的妻子,所以和飛行員一起離開了,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:飛行員的妻子不敢坐飛機,這不是很奇怪嗎?taking動名詞;take動詞原形;totake動詞不定式。beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:威廉斯夫人當了20年的空乘。hasbeen現(xiàn)在完成時;was一般過去時;is一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“for20years”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.C10.C3.B12.B13.D14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述自己朋友的故事,主要說明無論處于何種情況,我們都要保持微笑。抱怨是沒有用的,改變不了什么,我們必須改變自己的態(tài)度。無論遇到什么,都要保持微笑,這樣世界才會對我們微笑?!?題詳解】句意:好吧,我的朋友,振作起來,一直微笑。lookup查閱;callup打電話;cheerup使振作;putup張貼。根據(jù)“smile(微笑)allthetime”可知,此處指振作起來,一直微笑。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你用溫暖的心去看這個世界,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)整個世界都在向你微笑。in在里面;with和,用;for為了;of……的。根據(jù)“Ifyouseetheworld...yourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.”可知,此處指用心去看世界。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:不久前,我的一個朋友決定讀很多書來獲得更多的知識。agreed同意;volunteered自愿做;decided決定;imagined想象。根據(jù)“Notlongago,afriendofmine...toreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.”可知,此處指一個朋友決定看書。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:于是他去了圖書館,高高興興地拿著幾本書回來了。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);several一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Sohewenttothelibraryandreturnedhappilywith...books.”可知,此處指拿了幾本書回家讀,books“書”,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但是,幾天后,他感到不高興。excited激動的;unfair不公平的;crazy瘋狂的;unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)“But,afterafewdays”可知,前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,之前高高興興回家,但是現(xiàn)在不開心。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:讀完所有的書似乎很困難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。easy簡單的;exciting令人激動的;possible可能的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知,對于他來說讀書很難。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:讀完所有的書似乎很困難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀一整本書并不容易。quietly安靜地;loudly大聲地;carefully小心地;successfully成功地。根據(jù)“Finishingallofthebooksseemed...,becauseitwasn’teasyforhimtosit...toreadawholebook.”可知,此處指安靜地讀書。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他不知道該怎么辦。howtodo怎么去做,錯誤搭配,應(yīng)該是howtodoit;wheretodo錯誤搭配;whattodo去做什么;whentodo什么時候去做。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tknow...”可知,句子為賓語從句,缺少賓語,應(yīng)使用what。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:為什么不讓閱讀變得有趣呢?making使,動名詞形式;tomake使,不定式;make使,動詞原形;makes使,動詞三單。whynotdo“為什么不做某事”,固定搭配。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:在那之后,他試著用更多的時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,而是有點有趣。take花費;use使用;spend花費;pay支付。根據(jù)“Afterthat,hetriedto...moretimereadingbooks”可知,人+spend+時間doing“某人做某事花了多久”,固定搭配。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在那之后,他試著用更多的時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,而是有點有趣。simple簡單的;interesting有趣的;wrong錯誤的;upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindof...”可知,前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此此處對應(yīng)boring“無聊的”,應(yīng)使用interesting“有趣的”。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:態(tài)度會產(chǎn)生很大的影響。plan計劃;difference差異;discussion討論;decision決定。根據(jù)“Attitudescanmakeagreat...”可知,此處是makeadifference“有影響”,固定搭配。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:雖然情況不好,但人們可以自由決定自己的態(tài)度。If如果;So所以;Because因為;Though盡管。根據(jù)“...thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitudes.”可知,前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:態(tài)度決定一切。anything任何東西;something一些東西;everything任何東西;nothing沒有東西。根據(jù)“Attitudesdecide...”可知,此處指態(tài)度決定一切。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:讓我們對我們遇到的一切微笑,全世界都會對我們微笑。whenever無論何時;whatever無論什么;However無論怎樣;wherever無論何地。根據(jù)“Let’ssmileat...wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.”可知,無論遇到什么事情,都要微笑。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.E3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在今天的世界上,所有的人都需要在自由的時候享受樂趣。每個人都有自己的放松方式?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewanttokeephealthyandenjoylife.”可知要適當休息。D選項“我們不能一直工作”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.”可知此處與運動有關(guān),E選項“也許最流行的方式是參加運動”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.”可知此處應(yīng)說戶外運動,B選項“滑冰和登山是最受歡迎的活動”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.”及“ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.”可知此處應(yīng)說人們有不同的愛好。F選項“不是所有的人都喜歡戶外運動”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreation(消遣)ortakepartinoutdoorsports.”及“Andtheycanenjoythemselves.”可知此處應(yīng)說重要的是什么,C選項“對每個人來說,不時地放松是很重要”符合語境。故選C。15、1.D2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以表格的形式為青少年推薦了四本暢銷的推理小說,并介紹了書名、故事梗概和書的價格?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”可知,Kate認為書很棒,推測出她很喜歡讀這本書,一讀就停不下來,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.”可知,在這本書中,Ted和Kate要根據(jù)線索找到失蹤的表弟,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.”可知,F(xiàn)romtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler這本書講述內(nèi)容與博物館有關(guān),故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二欄的價格“¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)”可知,電子書比紙質(zhì)書便宜8.1元16、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個荒島的小木屋里,并伺機逃脫的冒險故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”可知,爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的錢,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.”可知,我把它清理干凈,開始在房子的墻上鑿一個洞。我花了一個多小時才挖了一個小洞。但我還沒來得及爬進去,就聽到了鑰匙插門的聲音。此處it指的是墻上的那個洞,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.”,“Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.”,“SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits
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