江蘇省無錫市江陰市長涇片2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how2、—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—She’stallandthin________longhair.A.have B.has C.thereis D.with3、Themanpushedthelittlegirlaway________thecartosaveherlife.A.from B.to C.on D.by4、Theshoppingcenteris1500meters________myhome.Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.A.farawayfrom B.farfrom C.awayfrom5、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself6、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor7、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime8、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy9、Themuseumisveryfamous.________visitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.Twohundreds B.TwohundredsofC.Hundredof D.Hundredsof10、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in二、短文填空（10分）11、下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六條信息。請根據(jù)Catherine,Steven,Jimmy,Susan和Tony這五個人的各自需求，幫助他們選出最佳選項(xiàng)。___1___Catherineisacuteandlovelygirl,butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice?___2___Stevenistoofatandheisverydepressedaboutit.Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects.Yourhelpisneeded.___3___Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam.Heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit.Heneedshelp.___4___Susanisinterestedinnovelsandshewritessomenovelsinhersparetime.However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished.Nowcouldyougiveherahand?___5___Tonyisanunsuccessfulsalesman.Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness?A.Whynottrysomefruit,reduced-fatmilkorbiscuitwithalow-fatyogurt?Theycandefinitelyhelpyouloseweightandkeepfit.Forfurtherinformation,calltheHeartFoundationofAustralia.B.Itisimportantnottobenervousbeforeanexam.Beforeanexam,youshouldhaveascientific,balanceddiet.Youcanarrangesomepropersportstoplay.C.Weareespeciallylookingforneworunpublishednovels.Wehaveatwelve-yearhistoryofgivinglargeprizestotalentednovelistswhohaveneverwonanytypeofwritingcompetition.AnyonemayenterthecompetitionsimplybysendingonlyoneoriginalnoveltotheNationalLibraryofPoetry.D.Youwillget$43,000profitinyourfirstyearinbusiness,ifyouareaseriouspersonwhowantstomakeseriousmoney.Wehavetheprogramforyou.E.Goodappearancecanreflectyourgeneraleverydaylife.So,ifyousufferfromhairloss,yourdailylifemayberuined.Hairlossisnotjustthinnessofthehairstructure,butratherthinnessofthetotalamountofhair.F.Noemptytheories!Justrock-solid（絕對可靠的）adviceonhowtowinbusinessfromtheprofessionalsalesmen’sview.Thebook101ProfessionalSalesTipshasbeenpublishedforyou.Ifyouwanttomakemoremoney,youcanfindhelpfromthebook.三、語法填空（10分）12、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。IgotoEnglandandhave____1____greattimethereduringmysummerholiday.Nowletmetellyousome____2____thingsthere.InEngland,peopleeat____3____fruitsandvegetables.Theywant____4____healthy.InEngland,carsallrun____5____theleftside.Howdifferenttheyare!Ifyoudrivetoo____6____,youwillbefined(罰錢).What’smore,itisveryimpolite(不禮貌的)toask____7____muchmoneysomeonegetsfromworkandhowoldheorsheis.Besides.Whenyouare____8____,youcan’tbargain(討價還價)withothers.ThisisEngland.Itreallymakes____9____happy.IhopeI____10____gothereagainnexttime.1.A.the B.a C./ D.an2.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests3.A.more B.many C.much D.Alot4.A.tokeep B.keep C.kept D.keeps5.A.in B.on C.to D.of6.A.quick B.quickly C.quiet D.quietly7.A.what B.how C.when D.why8.A.shop B.shopped C.shopping D.shops9.A.I B.me C.my D.mine10.A.can B.must C.should D.need四、完形填空（10分）13、

Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinthecenterofthecity.Nexttohis____1____isanoldpeople’shome.Onweekends,healwaysgoestherewithhis____2____Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry.Theytrytheirbestto____3____theoldpeoplehappy.PeterandAlicelike____4____.PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.TonyandSam____5____tellingstories.Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.SometimesTonyandSam____6____somefunstorybookstotheoldpeople.BettyandHenrylovesports.They____7____kungfufortheoldpeopleandplayping-pongwiththem.Afterthat,they____8____theoldpeopleandplaychesswiththem.Theoldpeoplelookveryhappy.WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends,“Whydoyou____9____gototheoldpeople’shome?”Theyalwayssay,“Itis____10____andmeaningful(有意義的).”1.A.store B.home C.classroom D.library2.A.teachers B.sisters C.brothers D.friends3.A.make B.want C.call D.sell4.A.history B.P.E. C.music D.science5.A.aregoodat B.arebusywith C.arelatefor D.iskindof6.A.spell B.take C.write D.catch7.A.find B.need C.know D.do8.A.talkto B.speakto C.talkabout D.askfor9.A.always B.never C.hardly D.ever10.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.terrible五、閱讀理解（30分）14、GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.Althoughhecan’twalkwell,hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.Hewasbornintoafamilyinthetown.Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio(小兒麻痹癥),buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedhisbesttofinishhisstudiesinhighschool.Gaostartedhisteachingin1977.Atthattime,someoneinthevillageinvitedhimtobeateacherinthevillagebecauseoneofthetwoteachersthereleft.Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.Inthepast,everythingwasnoteasy.Theroadsweren’tgood,soGaooftenfellonthewaytoschool.“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”saidanotherteacherfromGao’sschool.Therewerenotenoughthingsintheschoolaswell,soheusuallybroughtsomeolddesks,chairs,pens,pencilsandexercisebooksforthepoorstudents.“Ihavetaughtmanystudents.Someofthemwouldliketovisitmeduringtheholidays,anditfeelsgoodthatsomeoneremembersyou,”GaoZirensaid.1.HowwasGaoZirenafterhewasborn?A.Helivedinarichfamily. B.Hehadaproblemwithhisleg.C.Hedidn’tfinishhishighschool. D.Hedidn’tdowellinhisstudy.2.WhydidGaoZirendecidetobeateacherinthevillage?A.Becauseheneededtomakealotofmoney. B.BecausehewantedtobefamousinChina.C.Becausehewantedtomakemorefriends. D.Becausehethoughtteacherswereimportant.3.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）aboutGaoZiren?A.Hestartedteachingwhenhewasabout20. B.Hewastheonlyoneteacherintheschool.C.Hewasusuallythesecondtogettoschool. D.Heneversawhisstudentsaftertheyleftschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribe(描述)GaoZiren?A.Hard-working. B.Smart. C.Strict. D.Careless.15、Leo:amusicianWhatcanyouplay?Iamsmart.Icanplaythepianoandtheviolin.AndI’mlearningChineseerhu,butIcan’tplayitwellnow.It’skindofdifficultforme.Whydoyoulikemusicsomuch?Ithinkit’srelaxingandinteresting.Icanmakemanyfriendsthroughmusic.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?I’mhavingconcert（音樂會）.Iwanttogetsomemoneytohelpanimalsindanger.Ireallylikethem.Sally:avet（獸醫(yī)）Whatdoyouthinkofanimals?Ithinkallofthemarecuteandsmart.Somelookkindofscary,butthey’rereallyfriendly.Iloveanimals.Tohelpthemismyjob.What’syourlifelike?Iusuallyrideabiketowork.Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.Sometimes,Iliketowalkwithmyanimals.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?I’mwritingastoryaboutmyfavoritedog.Heissmartandcandomanythings.1.LeoandSallybothlike____________.A.music B.money C.friends D.animals2.WhatdoesLeothinkofmusic?A.Boringanddifficult. B.Relaxingandinteresting.C.Easyandrelaxing. D.Easyandinteresting.3.WhydoesSallyusuallygotoworkbybike?A.Becauseshewantstosavemoney.B.Becauseshewantstobehealthy.C.Becauseshelikesridingabike.D.Becauseherhomeisnearherworkplace.4.WhatisSally’sstoryabout?A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Agiraffe. D.Alion.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Leoissmartandfriendly.B.Sallyisgoodatplayingmusic.C.Leocanplaytheerhuverywell.D.Sallywantstohaveaconcert.16、①Cantreestalk?Somescientistsfindthattreescanreally“talk”!②Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.Thisislikeacallforhelp,“I’mbeingattacked!”Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Otherscancallbirdstocometokilltheinsects.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthis,sothatwecanuseittokeepinsectsawayfromcropslikerice.③Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.Peoplecan’thearthesesounds,buttreesaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.④Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.Scientistscallitthe“WoodWideWeb”(樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Thefungi(真菌)undergroundhelpbuildupthe“WoodWideWeb”amongtherootsofdifferenttrees.ItisjustliketheInternetweuse.Usingthe“WoodWideWeb”,treescanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtobuilda“GreatWall”tohelpstopthese.⑤Treestalktoeachotherindifferentways.Now,scientistsarelearningmoreaboutthesewaysandmaybeonedaywewillbeableto“talk”withtreesourselves.1.Treescan“talk”indifferentways.Howmanywaysdoesthepassageshow?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheword“attack”meaninparagraph2?________A.Hurt. B.Burn.C.Protect. D.Catch.3.Whymaytreesmakenoiseaccordingtoparagraph3?________A.Theywanttousechemicals.B.Theyneedmorewatertokeepalive.C.Theywouldliketoshareinformation.D.Theyhopepeopletoheartheirsound.4.Ifthereisnorainforalongtime,whatdisadvantages(壞處)maythe“WoodWideWeb”bring?________A.Insectsmayeatmoreleaves.B.Fungimaynotbeabletowork.C.Someteesmaytakeinwaterfromothers.D.Scientistsmaybuildupawallintheforest.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?________A. B.C. D.六、完成句子（10分）17、Canyoui__________aworldwithouttrees?18、聽！男孩子們在講笑話嗎？Listen!________thelittleboys________jokes?19、Thehotelis________(在……對面)thecinema.20、這本書多么有趣啊！________________thebookis!21、我們必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則。Wemust________school________.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀以下一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Comeon,Dad!It’s7:20a.m.now.”saysSteve.“Ineedtowashthecarnow,”Mr.Smithsays.“Youwalktoyourschoolthismorning,OK?”“Buttheschoolisfar.Ican’twalkabout2kilometers,”saysBecky.“Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagsandgo!”ThenSteveandBeckywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.Whentheygettoschool,theyareverytired.Intheevening,SteveandBeckyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirgrandfather.Theytellhimtheyarenothappytowalktoschool.Grandfathersays,“That’sgoodforyou.Iusedto(曾經(jīng))walkforanhourandahalftoschooleveryday.”“Really?”Beckysays.“ButIdon’tlikewalking.”Grandfathersays.“Kidsneedtowalkorruneveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealthandyouwillbestrong.”“Oh,I’llwalkeveryday,”Stevesays.“Iwanttobestrong.”“Iwilljoinyou,Steve,”saysBecky.1.WhattimedoesSteveaskhisdadtotakehimtoschool?________________________________2.HowfarisitfromSteve’shometoschool?________________________________3.HowdoSteveandBeckygotoschoolthismorning?________________________________4.WhatdoBeckyandStevedowiththeirgrandfatherintheevening?________________________________5.Whousedtowalkfor90minutestoschooleveryday?________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

五一勞動節(jié)即將到來。假如你是李華，你的外國筆友Bob寫信想了解一下你的五一假期安排，請根據(jù)提示給Bob寫一篇70詞左右的電子郵件，簡單介紹你打算如何度過這個節(jié)日。1.和父母乘飛機(jī)去惠州旅游；2.游覽惠州市幾個著名景點(diǎn)，如高榜山（GaobangMountain）；惠州西湖（HuizhouWestLake）；雙月灣（Double-MoonBay）3.旅游活動：拍照、吃美食、購物。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語句連貫，注意分段，70詞左右。作文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearBob,It’sgreattohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請問，去新華書店怎么走？——沿著這條路走到盡頭，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。where在哪里；which哪一個；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此處應(yīng)是whichisthewayto...“哪條是去……的路”，為固定句式。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的英語老師看起來怎么樣？——她長的又高又瘦，長著一頭長發(fā)。考查介詞用法。have有，動詞原形；has有，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；thereis有，固定句式；with有，介詞。根據(jù)“She’stallandthin...longhair.”可知句中已有謂語且不是therebe句型，此處用with。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了救小女孩的命，男人把她從車旁推開?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從……；to朝著；on在……上；by通過。根據(jù)“pushedthelittlegirlaway”可知，此處指把小女孩從車旁推開；pushawayfrom“從……推開”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：購物中心離我家有1500米。我總是騎自行車去那里購物?？疾榻樵~短語。farawayfrom離……有多遠(yuǎn)；farfrom遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非；awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，相距。根據(jù)“Ialwaysgoshoppingtherebybike.”可知，購物中心離我家有1500米，要填farawayfrom，意思是“離……有多遠(yuǎn)”，選項(xiàng)B/C都語意不通。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：提姆，你的媽媽太忙了而不能幫助我們。我們自己完成吧。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我們”自己完成。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個非常善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常在家里照顧她的祖母。考查動詞短語辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經(jīng)常照顧她的祖母。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)考試前一天晚上我總是感到緊張?！獎e緊張。我相信你能成功。考查情景交際。Takeiteasy放輕松點(diǎn)，別緊張；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得開心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Takeyourtime慢慢來，別著急。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰對方別緊張。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——無論我們何時遇到困難，我們英語老師總是鼓勵我們?！阏嫘疫\(yùn)，有這樣一位善良的老師。考查動詞短語。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷；gives…alotofhope給……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知，encourages“鼓勵”，B選項(xiàng)gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個博物館很有名。每年都有數(shù)百名游客前來參觀?？疾閔undred的用法。hundred的用法是：表示確切數(shù)字時，一般用“數(shù)詞+hundred+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)。表示大概數(shù)字時，一般用“hundredsof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”，意為“成百上千的”。空格前沒有基數(shù)詞，故此處表示大概數(shù)字。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一扇窗戶，還有一幅畫?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根據(jù)“window”可知，窗戶嵌在墻里，用in；根據(jù)“picture”可知，畫掛在墻上，用on。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左邊介紹了每個人的需求，將其與右邊的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行匹配?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice?”可知，頭發(fā)很稀疏，希望能對此有一些建議，E選項(xiàng)“好的外表可以反映你的日常生活。因此，如果你患有脫發(fā)，你的日常生活可能會被毀。脫發(fā)不僅僅是頭發(fā)結(jié)構(gòu)變薄，而是頭發(fā)總量變薄?！迸c之匹配，故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects.”可知，Steven想征詢關(guān)于減肥的建議，A選項(xiàng)“為什么不試試水果、低脂牛奶或餅干配低脂酸奶呢？它們絕對可以幫助你減肥和保持健康。想要了解更多信息，請打電話給澳大利亞心臟基金會”與之匹配，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam.Heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit.Heneedshelp.”可知，Jimmy考試前很緊張，也很害怕，擔(dān)心考試不及格，B選項(xiàng)“考試前不要緊張是很重要的?？荚嚽?，要有科學(xué)、均衡的飲食。你可以安排一些適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動?！迸c之匹配，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished.”可知，Susan不知道自己的小說是好的還是不好的，因?yàn)閺奈幢话l(fā)表過，C選項(xiàng)“我們特別尋找新的或未出版的小說。我們有12年的歷史，給那些從未贏得過任何寫作比賽的有才華的小說家頒發(fā)大獎。任何人都可以參加競賽，只要將原創(chuàng)小說寄到國家詩歌圖書館?！迸c之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness?”可知，Tony需要一些有關(guān)如何讓自己在生意上變得更專業(yè)相關(guān)的建議，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“沒有空洞的理論！只有從專業(yè)銷售人員的角度來看如何贏得生意的絕對可靠的建議。《101個專業(yè)銷售技巧》一書已經(jīng)為您出版。如果你想賺更多的錢，你可以從這本書中找到幫助?！迸c之匹配，故選F。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者暑假去英國旅行，在那里過得很開心。并且介紹了英國的一些情況，希望有機(jī)會再去英國?！?題詳解】句意：我去了英國，暑假期間在那里玩得很開心。the定冠詞，表特指；a不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞；an不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。haveagreattime“玩得開心”，為固定用法。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些有趣的事情。interest興趣，名詞單數(shù)形式；interested感興趣的，形容詞，修飾人；interesting有趣的，形容詞，修飾物；interests興趣，名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Nowletmetellyousome…thingsthere.”可知，空處用形容詞修飾后面的名詞“things”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在英國，人們吃很多水果和蔬菜。more更多，比較級；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；Alot非常，修飾動詞?！癴ruitsandvegetables”為可數(shù)名詞，用many修飾。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他們想保持健康。tokeep動詞不定式；keep動詞原形；kept動詞過去式或過去分詞；keeps動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，固定用法，空處應(yīng)填動詞不定式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：在英國，汽車都是靠左行駛。他們是多么的不同！in在……里；on在……上面；to到；of屬于。ontheleft/rightside“在左/右邊”，固定用介詞on。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果你開車開得太快，你會被罰錢。quick快的；quickly快地；quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“Ifyoudrivetoo…”可知空處修飾前面的實(shí)義動詞“drive”應(yīng)用副詞，由“youwillbefined”可知開車開得太快，你會被罰錢，此處填quickly符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：更重要的是，問一個人從工作中得到多少錢以及他或她多大年紀(jì)是非常不禮貌的。what什么；how如何；when什么時候；why晚為什么。根據(jù)“muchmoney”及結(jié)合語境可知，問別人工作掙多少錢是很不禮貌的，howmuch意為“多少、多少錢”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你購物時，你不能和別人討價還價。shop動詞原形；shopped動詞過去式或過去分詞；shopping動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；shops動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空前的“are”及語境，可知為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+doing”，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：這真的讓我很開心。I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)后文“IhopeI…gothereagainnexttime.”及語境可知，空格代指我，且位于動詞“makes”后面，應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格me。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我希望下次能再去那里。can能；must必須；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)“IhopeI…gothereagainnexttime.”及選項(xiàng)可知，空處填can“能”符合語境，表示能夠再去那里。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了彼得和朋友們一起去養(yǎng)老院陪伴老人們的事?！?題詳解】句意：他家旁邊是一家養(yǎng)老院。store商店；home家；classroom教室；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Helivesinthecenterofthecity.”可知此處表示家離養(yǎng)老院近。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：在周末，他總是和他的朋友愛麗絲，薩姆，托尼，貝蒂和亨利去那里。teachers老師；sisters妹妹；brothers弟弟；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry”可知這些應(yīng)是彼得的朋友們。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們盡他們最大的努力使老人快樂。make使得；want想要；call打電話；sell賣。根據(jù)“Theytrytheirbestto...theoldpeoplehappy.”可知此處表示使老人快樂。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：彼得和愛麗絲喜歡音樂。history歷史；P.E.體育；music音樂；science科學(xué)。根據(jù)“PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.”可知彼得和愛麗絲能做的事情都與音樂相關(guān)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：托尼和薩姆擅長講故事。aregoodat擅長；arebusywith忙于；arelatefor遲到；iskindof有點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.”可知是擅長講故事。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有時托尼和薩姆給老人帶一些有趣的故事書。spell拼寫；take帶；write寫；catch抓住。根據(jù)“...somefunstorybookstotheoldpeople”可知是給老人帶故事書。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們?yōu)槔先司毠Ψ颍退麄兇蚱古仪?。find找到；need需要；know知道；do做。dokungfu“練功夫”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在那之后，他們和老人聊天，和他們下棋。talkto和……談話；speakto對……說話；talkabout談?wù)摚籥skfor請求。根據(jù)“they...theoldpeople”可知此處指和老人談話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁纯偸侨ヰB(yǎng)老院？always總是；never從不；hardly幾乎不；ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Onweekends,healwaysgoesthere”可知總是去養(yǎng)老院。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它是有趣和有意義的。boring無聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的；terrible可怕的。根據(jù)“...andmeaningful”可知此處用表積極含義的形容詞。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述高子仁因患小兒麻痹癥導(dǎo)致左腿殘疾，但仍然堅持為教育事業(yè)奮斗的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.”以及“Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio”可知，高在出生后腿出了問題。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.”可知，高決定當(dāng)鄉(xiāng)村老師是因?yàn)樗览蠋熓呛苤匾?。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GaoZiren,a61-year-oldteacher”以及“hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.”可知，高子仁現(xiàn)在61歲，已經(jīng)教了40多年書，因此推斷高子仁是在20歲左右開始教書。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”可知，高子仁是一個努力的人。故選A。15、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Leo和Sally的情況。Leo喜歡音樂和動物；Sally也喜歡動物，她通常騎自行車上班，她現(xiàn)在正在寫一篇關(guān)于狗的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ireallylikethem.及Iloveanimals.可知兩個人都喜歡動物，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithinkit’srelaxingandinteresting.可知Leo認(rèn)為音樂可以使人放松并且也是有趣的，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.可知Sally可知騎自行車可以保持健康，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I’mwritingastoryaboutmyfavoritedog可知Sally寫的故事是關(guān)于一只狗的，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iamsmart及Icanmakemanyfriendsthroughmusic.可知Leo是聰明的和友好的，故選A。16、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講了樹以不同的方式相互交流?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Sometreesusechemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))totalk.”、第三段“Moresurprisingly,treesalsousesoundtotalk.”和第四段“Mostsurprisinglyofall,treeshavean“Internet”togiveoutandgetinformationinabigforest.”可知樹可以通過化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音和樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)“說話”，文章共展示了三種方式。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Wheninsectsattackthem,theygivesoutchemicalsfromtheleaves.”可知它們呼救是因?yàn)樗鼈兪艿搅藗Γ酝茰yattack是“攻擊、傷害”與hurt同義。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometreesmakenoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.”可知一些樹發(fā)出聲音是需要水。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“However,itmayalsobeharmful.Sometreesmayuseittotaketoomuchfoodfromothers,orgiveoutchemicalstohurtotherplants.”可推測當(dāng)缺水時，一些樹可能會汲取別的樹的水。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀文章可知，第一段總體講樹會交流，第二、三、四段分別講了樹用化學(xué)物質(zhì)、聲音、“樹聯(lián)網(wǎng)”來交流，最后一段講總結(jié)樹用不同的方式交流。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意：你能想象一個沒有樹的世界嗎？根據(jù)原句“aworldwithouttrees”和首字母“i”可知，此空應(yīng)該填“想象”一個沒有樹的世界，imagine想象，且情態(tài)動詞can后面要加動詞原形。故填(i)magine。18、①.Are②.telling【解析】【詳解】telljokes“講笑話”，動詞短語；由“Listen!”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing；主語是“thelittleboys”，be動詞要用are，且首字母大寫；tell的現(xiàn)在分詞為telling。故填A(yù)re；telling。19、opposite【解析】【詳解】句意：旅館在電影院的對面。根據(jù)所給中文可知，此處缺介詞表方位，opposite意為“在……對面”，是方位介詞。故填opposite。20、①.How②.interesting【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，本句是感嘆句。interesting“有趣的”，形容詞；符合How+形容詞(interesting)+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(thebookis)。故填How；interesting。21、①.follow##obey##keep②.rules【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，此處“遵守”可以用follow/obey/keep表示，在情態(tài)動詞后用原形；“規(guī)則”rule，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填follow/obey/keep；rules。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對話。A詢問艾瑞克上學(xué)的交通方式，需要用的時間以及學(xué)校離家的距離?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此處描述他的新自行車，C項(xiàng)“你的新自行車看起來不錯！”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Ido.否定回答為No,Idon’t.根據(jù)“Ilikeridingabike.”可知，我喜歡騎自行車，因此