湖北省黃岡市紅安二中學(xué)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.A.asaresultof B.asaresult C.suchas2、It’sgoodforustohelptheoldpeopleandchildren_______thestreet.A.toacross B.across C.cross3、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy4、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the5、Mr.Blackusually________TVatnight.Nowhe________abasketballgameonTV.A.watches;watching B.sees;seeingC.sees;isseeing D.watches;iswatching6、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks7、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish8、Theskytonightisreallybeautiful.Youcansee________starssmilingtoyou.A.4millions B.4millionsof C.millionsof D.millionof9、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/10、Myneighborsare________.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.A.kind B.close C.noisy二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫要求，然后從31～5各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ifoundanadvertisementforsellinggreetingcardsinthebackofachildren’smagazine.Ithoughtto____1____thatIcoulddothis.Iaskedmymothertoletmesendforthebox.Twoweekslaterwhentheboxarrived,Iopenedthebox,gotthecards____2____rushedoutofthehouse.Threehourslater,Ireturnedhome____3____nocardsandapocketfullofmoney,shouting“Mama,allthepeoplecouldn’twaittobuymycards!”Asellerwasborn.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookme____4____TonyGreen.IrememberedsittinginthatdarkhallandlisteningtoMr.Greencheereverybodyup.Afterthespeech,Itolddad,“Dad,IfeelthatIcandoeverything.”Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttomakepeople____5____likethat.”MyfatheraskedmewhatImeant.“IwanttobeanencouragingspeakerjustlikeMr.Green.”Ireplied.Adreamwasborn.RecentlyIbeganfollowingmydreamofencouraging____6____.Ileft____7____companywhereIworkedfor4years.Manypeoplewere____8____whyIwouldleaveafterearningmuchmoney.AndtheyaskedwhyIwoulddoeverythingforadream.Ilovedmyoldjob,myfriendsandthecompanyIleft,but____9____wastimetogetonwithmydream.WhenIkeptworkinghardonmydream,evenduringthehardtimes,theamazingandwonderfulthingsreallybegantohappen.Justasthesayinggoes,“Theworldalways_____10_____wayforthedreamer.”1.A.me B.myself C.I D.my2.A.or B.so C.and D.but3.A.on B.in C.with D.without4.A.toseeing B.seen C.seeing D.tosee5.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.tofeel6.A.other B.others C.another D.theother7.A./ B.a C.an D.the8.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises9.A.it B.its C.this D.that10.A.make B.made C.makes D.ismaking四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Manystudents____1____alotoftimeontheirstudiesbutdon’tdowellonthetestsatschool.Gradually(漸漸地),they____2____theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects.Somestudentsevengiveup____3____nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents____4____them.Thesestudentsignorethemostimportantpartoflearninginclassanddon’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy____5____.First,studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof____6____.Second,theyshouldpayattention____7____theteachers’teachingandlistencarefullytowhattheteachersaysinclass.Third,theyshouldconcentratenotonlyontheirstudies____8____onthehandwritingaswell.Besides,theyshouldpreviewlessonsbeforeclassandreviewlessonsafterclass____9____.Mostimportantofall,don’tbeafraidof____10____questionsinclass.Ifstudentslikeyoucanfollowthesetipsoflearning,youwillmakegreatprogressandgainachievementsinstudies.1.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend2.A.lose B.have C.lost D.loss3.A.tolearn B.learn C.learning D.learned4.A.teach B.like C.encourage D.love5.A.hard B.easy C.interested D.strict6.A.themselves B.their C.them D.they7.A.at B.for C.on D.to8.A.or B.also C.butalso D.aswell9.A.regularly B.probably C.quick D.regular10.A.answer B.asking C.tell D.talking五、閱讀理解（30分）14、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植樹(shù)造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife15、ChildrenClubTheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.Allchildrencanhaveagoodtimehere.Joinus!Time:April20th-July4th,Monday-Friday,8a.m.—6p.m.Price:$5aday·Pleasebringyourlunch.·Youneedn’ttakeanyfruit.Fruitisfreehere.·Yourparentsdon’thavetodriveyouhere.Wehaveourschoolbus.Address:ChildrenClubHeadOfficeE-mailaddress:info@Telephonenumber:6987746/3353761.WhocanjointheChildrenClub?A.Three-year-oldJack. B.Ten-year-oldTom.C.Fourteen-year-oldJohn. D.Twenty-year-oldAmy.2.WhatcanchildrenlearnatChildrenClub?①sports②chess③drawing④dancingA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④3.IfPeterjoinstheChildrenClubfortendays,heneedstopay（支付）________.A.$150 B.$200 C.$50 D.$3504.WhatisfreeintheChildrenClub?A.Drinks. B.Breakfast. C.Lunch. D.Fruit.5.Theadvertisement（廣告）isfor________.A.Children B.Parents C.Teachers D.Libraryworkers16、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Hegoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強(qiáng)大的)AIwriters.ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreative(有創(chuàng)意的)tasks.Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.Therobotistrained(訓(xùn)練)usingwordsfromtheinternet,soitcanalsopickupontheinternet’sbiases(偏見(jiàn))aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtosolve.1.ThewriterusedthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A.showwhatarobotcatcando B.tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC.showwhycatscangotospace D.showthatrobotscanwritestories2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Max B.ChatGPT C.thestar D.OpenAI3.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A.AUKcompanymadeit. B.Itcansingdifferentkindsofsongs.C.ItisthebiggestkindofAI. D.Itwritesfasterthanhumanwriters.4.WhatwillChatGPTdoifyouaskharmfulquestions?A.Itwilltellajoke. B.Itwillspendhoursunderstandingthem.C.Itwillgiveyounoanswer. D.Itwillwriteanarticleabouttheminseconds.5.What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howpeoplefeelaboutrobotwriting. B.TheproblemsthatmaycomewithAIwriting.C.Howarobotlearnstowritelikehumans. D.WhyAIcanhelppeoplesolveproblems.六、完成句子（10分）17、這個(gè)女孩處于危險(xiǎn)中，所以我們想去幫助她。Thegirlis_________great_________sowewanttohelpher18、這個(gè)漂亮的衣柜是用木頭做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.19、Heworksinthe____________(超市).20、Marklikesto________（寫(xiě)）storiesforhischildren.21、如果我們不保護(hù)這片森林，數(shù)百萬(wàn)的動(dòng)物將失去家園。____________animalswilllosetheirhomeifwedon’tprotectthisforest.七、短文填空（10分）22、

閱讀短文，理解文章的意思，根據(jù)給出的首字母在1~5空格中用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顔卧~，在填寫(xiě)答卷時(shí)，要求寫(xiě)出完整單詞。Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___1___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___2___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___3___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___4___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（懲罰）them.F___5___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。ChengNa,15,isoneofthebeststudentsinShanghai.Shewritescomputergamesandallofherfamilyworkherbusiness,butshestillgoestoschool.6:00a.m.Igetupatsixo’clock,washandputonmyschooluniform.After30minutesIhavebreakfastwithmyparents.Everymorningwediscussbusinessatbreakfast.7:30a.m.Everyday,mydriverdrivesmetoschoolinmyowncar.Isometimesmakephonecallstoclients(客戶)onthewaytoschool.8:00a.m.Istartschool.Ienjoyseeingmyschoolfriends.IusuallygetAgradesinallmysubjects.12:30p.m.Abouttwiceaweekmydriverpicksmeupfromschool.Igoandhavelunchwithaclient.ThenIcomebacktoschool.4:15p.m.AfterschoolIusuallygotoaclub(俱樂(lè)部).OnMondaysandThursdaysIplaybasketball.IhavepianolessonseveryFriday.Idomyhomeworkforanhourortwobeforedinner.7:00p.m.Ialwayshavedinnerwithmyparents.Wediscussourbusiness.ThenIworkonmygames.Iusuallygotobedat11:00p.m.1.WhatdoesChengNadoat6:00a.m.?__________________________________________________2.Howdoesshegotoschool?__________________________________________________3.WhendoesChengNaplaybasketball?__________________________________________________4.WhatdoesChengNadoafterschoolonFriday?__________________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeChengNatodoherhomework?__________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，現(xiàn)學(xué)校廣播站“自然欄目”正在舉辦愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物的主題征稿活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示，用英文寫(xiě)一篇主題為“我最愛(ài)的動(dòng)物”的文稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物？簡(jiǎn)單介紹該動(dòng)物的基本信息（如它們的外貌、食物、棲息地、能力等）2.談?wù)勀阆矚g該動(dòng)物原因。（說(shuō)明兩點(diǎn)原因）3.號(hào)召大家積極行動(dòng)起來(lái)保護(hù)動(dòng)物。（提示詞：protect保護(hù)）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不能在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)在70字以上。（作文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld（世界）.Peoplelikedifferentanimals.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：由于天氣不好，比賽取消了?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。asaresultof由于；asaresult結(jié)果；suchas例如。根據(jù)“Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.”可知，比賽取消是因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，becauseof意為“因?yàn)椋捎凇?，與A選項(xiàng)同義。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)幫助老人和小孩過(guò)馬路是好的。考查介詞辨析。toacross語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；across為介詞，穿過(guò)；cross為動(dòng)詞，穿過(guò)。根據(jù)前文“helptheoldpeopleandchildren”可知，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——無(wú)論我們何時(shí)遇到困難，我們英語(yǔ)老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們。——你真幸運(yùn)，有這樣一位善良的老師?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makes…feelsad使……感到悲傷；gives…alotofhope給……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我們感到高興。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和劃線部分可知，encourages“鼓勵(lì)”，B選項(xiàng)gives…alotofhope符合題意。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個(gè)公司員工，在一個(gè)大工廠工作。考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an修飾。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生通常晚上看電視?，F(xiàn)在他在電視上觀看一場(chǎng)籃球賽。考查動(dòng)詞辨析及時(shí)態(tài)。watch觀看；see看到。watchTV“看電視”，排除BC；結(jié)合“Now”可知第二空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除A。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常步行去學(xué)校。從我家到我們學(xué)校大約步行20分鐘。考查距離的表達(dá)。根據(jù)“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學(xué)校的距離，用基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳達(dá)的朋友。考查多個(gè)形容詞的排列順序。多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序是：限定詞+描述性形容詞+大小+形狀+年齡+新舊+顏色+國(guó)籍+中心詞；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，正確的順序?yàn)槊枋鲂孕稳菰~pretty+年齡little+國(guó)籍Spanish。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今晚天空真的很美麗。你能夠看到數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的星星正對(duì)你微笑?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。四百萬(wàn)“4milion”，不能加“s”，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；固定短語(yǔ)millionsof“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的，數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的”，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂(lè)器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鄰居很吵。我晚上睡不好。考查形容詞辨析。kind善良的；close接近的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Ican’tsleepwellatnight.”可知睡不好，說(shuō)明鄰居很吵，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于談?wù)撈古仪蚓銟?lè)部的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，應(yīng)是說(shuō)去乒乓球俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)C“我想去乒乓球俱樂(lè)部。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)A“我能加入俱樂(lè)部嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知，需要寫(xiě)信息，所以橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)要怎樣做，選項(xiàng)E“我怎樣加入俱樂(lè)部？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知，前文應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)多少人，選項(xiàng)F“俱樂(lè)部有多少學(xué)生？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!OK”可知對(duì)話應(yīng)是結(jié)束了，選項(xiàng)B“我們?nèi)ツ莾喊?。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者為追逐夢(mèng)想永不放棄的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我心想我能做到。me我，人稱代詞賓格；myself我自己，反身代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)下文“Icoulddothis”可知，此處是作者自己在心里想，他能做到。空格處應(yīng)填反身代詞myself。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：兩周后，當(dāng)盒子送到時(shí)，我打開(kāi)盒子，拿到卡片，沖出了房子。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。空格前后為“openedthebox”、“gotthecards”和“rushedoutofthehouse”為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)用表并列的連詞and連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：三個(gè)小時(shí)后，我回到了家，手里沒(méi)了卡片，口袋里裝滿了錢。on在……上；in在……里；with有；without沒(méi)有。根據(jù)下文“apocketfullofmoney”可知，作者賣了卡片獲得了一筆錢，故此處指的是“withnocards”，沒(méi)了卡片。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我十二歲的時(shí)候，父親帶我去看托尼·格林。toseeing看，介詞+動(dòng)名詞；seen看，過(guò)去分詞；seeing看，動(dòng)名詞；tosee看，動(dòng)詞不定式。takesb.todosth.為固定搭配，意為“帶某人去做某事”，符合句意，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸，我想讓人們有這種感覺(jué)。feel感覺(jué)，動(dòng)詞原形；feels感覺(jué)，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；felt感覺(jué)，過(guò)去式；tofeel感覺(jué)，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，make為使役動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)用makesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“讓某人做某事”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最近，我開(kāi)始追尋自己的夢(mèng)想，鼓勵(lì)他人。other其他的；others其他人；another另一個(gè)；theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)。根據(jù)上文“IwanttobeanencouragingspeakerjustlikeMr.Green”可知，作者想成為一個(gè)像格林先生一樣鼓舞他人的演講者。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我離開(kāi)了我工作了4年的公司。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)下文“whereIworkedfor4years”可知，此處是在特指作者工作了4年的公司。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：很多人都很驚訝我為什么會(huì)在賺了很多錢之后離開(kāi)。surprise（使）吃驚，動(dòng)詞原形；surprised感到驚訝的，修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物；surprises（使）吃驚，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子主語(yǔ)為“Manypeople”，指人，且謂語(yǔ)為be動(dòng)詞“were”，故空格處應(yīng)填形容詞surprised。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我熱愛(ài)我以前的工作、我的朋友和我離開(kāi)的公司，但現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候繼續(xù)我的夢(mèng)想了。it它；its它的；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)。It’stimetodosth.為固定句型，意為“到該做某事的時(shí)間了”，符合句意，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：世界總是為追夢(mèng)人讓路。make動(dòng)詞原形；made過(guò)去式；makes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。句子主語(yǔ)為“Theworld”，且根據(jù)句中“always”提示，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上花了很多時(shí)間，但在學(xué)校的考試中卻沒(méi)有取得好成績(jī)，作者給出了一些方法?！?題詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)上花了很多時(shí)間，但在學(xué)校的考試中卻沒(méi)有取得好成績(jī)。take花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是it；cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；pay付款，主語(yǔ)是人；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人。本句主語(yǔ)是人，結(jié)合空后的“on”可知此處應(yīng)用spend，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：漸漸地，他們對(duì)課業(yè)或科目失去了興趣。lose失去；have有；lost失去，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；loss損失。根據(jù)“Gradually(漸漸地),they...theirinterestintheschoolworkorsubjects”可知是指有些學(xué)生對(duì)課業(yè)或科目失去了興趣。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生甚至放棄學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵(lì)他們。tolearn學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞不定式；learn動(dòng)詞原形；learning動(dòng)名詞；learned動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞。giveupdoing“放棄做”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生甚至放棄學(xué)習(xí)無(wú)論他們的老師或父母如何鼓勵(lì)他們。teach教；like喜歡；encourage鼓勵(lì)；love愛(ài)。根據(jù)“nomatterhowtheirteachersorparents...them.”可知當(dāng)學(xué)生想放棄學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，老師或父母會(huì)鼓勵(lì)他們，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這些學(xué)生忽視了課堂學(xué)習(xí)中最重要的部分，不知道如何讓他們的學(xué)習(xí)變得容易。hard艱難的；easy容易的；interested有趣的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“don’tknowhowtomaketheirstudy...”結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是指如何讓學(xué)習(xí)變得簡(jiǎn)單，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：首先，學(xué)生必須設(shè)定自己的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，對(duì)自己有信心。themselves他們自己；their他們的；them他們；they他們。根據(jù)“studentshavetosettheirstudygoalsandbeconfidentof”可知學(xué)生們應(yīng)該對(duì)他們自己有信心，應(yīng)用反身代詞，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：第二，他們應(yīng)該注意老師的教學(xué)，認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師在課堂上說(shuō)什么。at在；for為了；on在……上；to到。payattentionto“注意”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：第三，他們不僅應(yīng)該專注于學(xué)習(xí)，而且還應(yīng)該專注于書(shū)寫(xiě)。or或者；also也；butalso而且；aswell也。notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：此外，他們應(yīng)該課前預(yù)習(xí)，課后定期復(fù)習(xí)。regularly有規(guī)律地；probably很可能；quick快的；regular有規(guī)律的。根據(jù)“theyshouldpreviewlessons”可知是指有規(guī)律地復(fù)習(xí)，應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：最重要的是，不要害怕在課堂上提問(wèn)。answer回答；asking問(wèn)；tell告訴；talking談?wù)?。根?jù)“don’tbeafraidof...questionsinclass.”可知學(xué)生在課堂上不懂就要問(wèn)，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了78歲的李振海致力于青山綠水?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，沒(méi)有種樹(shù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)；故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他們還把自己的植樹(shù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)寫(xiě)進(jìn)了一本指南，與村民分享，鼓勵(lì)其他人植樹(shù)造林，推知他樂(lè)于分享；再者根據(jù)“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他從不放棄自己的夢(mèng)想；故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正確的順序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了植樹(shù)人——李振海致力于青山綠水；故選C。15、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兒童俱樂(lè)部的詳細(xì)信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.”可知，4到13歲的兒童可以參加兒童俱樂(lè)部，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，你可以在這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)、體育、繪畫(huà)和舞蹈，未提及象棋，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:$5aday”可知，一天5美元，10天就是50美元，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fruitisfreehere.”可知，水果免費(fèi)，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，此篇廣告是寫(xiě)給兒童的，故選A。16、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一種能寫(xiě)小說(shuō)的強(qiáng)大機(jī)器人。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory”及“Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強(qiáng)大的)AIwriters”可知，第一段是為了引出下文介紹這個(gè)能寫(xiě)小說(shuō)的機(jī)器人，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes”可知，劃線部分It指前文提到的ChatGPT，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast”及“ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds”可知，它可以寫(xiě)得比人類快，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知，如果詢問(wèn)有傷害的問(wèn)題，它不會(huì)給出答案，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems”可知，本段主要講述了人工智能寫(xiě)作可能會(huì)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.in②.danger【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，“處于危險(xiǎn)中”英文表達(dá)為“indanger”。故填in；danger。18、①.is②.made③.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，此處是考查固定短語(yǔ)bemadeof“由……制成”（看得出原材料）。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is；made；of。19、supermarket【解析】【詳解】句意：他在超市工作。超市：supermarket，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填supermarket。20、write【解析】【詳解】句意：馬克喜歡給他的孩子們寫(xiě)故事。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“寫(xiě)”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是write，liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”。故填write。21、①.Millions②.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，“數(shù)百萬(wàn)”的英文表達(dá)為millionsof，故填Millions；of。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(h)armful2.(s)ave3.(p)refer4.(c)are5.(F)inally【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摫Ｗo(hù)動(dòng)物。首先，阻止人們砍伐樹(shù)木。其次，制定一些法律來(lái)懲罰狩獵野生動(dòng)物的人們。最后，不要污染水?！?題詳