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2025屆江蘇省沛縣英語(yǔ)八下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、_________mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until2、Shewas________ane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn’tcome.A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting3、LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish________thosefromtheUSAwhenhewassevenyearsold.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas4、Tomdidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.________,hefailedtheexam.A.Inaword B.Infact C.Asaresult5、—Excuseme,wheredidyougetthebook?—Iborroweditfromthe________.A.cinema B.library C.park D.station6、MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear’sEve,________inNorthernChina.A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.differently7、FewpeoplelikeTombecausehealwaysthinksof_________morethanothers.A.he B.his C.himself D.him8、—Lookatthecloud!Itisintheshapeofarabbit.—Yes,anditseemstobeeatingacarrot.A.looksfor B.looksup C.lookslike9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,您可以點(diǎn)菜嗎?——土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交際。MayIhavethebill可以給我?guī)螁?;MayItakeyourorder可以點(diǎn)菜嗎;What’sthematter怎么了。根據(jù)“Potatosaladandbeef.”可知,此處回答的為食物,所以應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)可以點(diǎn)菜嗎,故選B。10、—Couldyouhelpme________thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes?—OfcourseIcan.A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookthrough D.lookout二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.Learningtocookisoneofthese____1____.Itis____2____popularactivityamongstudents.Theyplantobeacookorcookdeliciousdishesfortheirfamilies____3____theygrowup.Someofthemlearntomakepizzasandsomelearntomakedumplings.Ilearntocooksteaks.____4____thehelpofmyteacher,Ilearneditquickly.I’mvery____5____.OnMother’sDay,Idecidedtocookformyfamilyto____6____myloveformymother.Ichosetomakesteaks.Steakis____7____forourhealth.Inordertocook____8____,Iusedthebestcookingways.Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.Beforecooking,Icutanonioninto____9____,andputthemaside(一旁).First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasenseoffragrance(香氣).______10______,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.AftersomeminutesIturnedthesteakoverto______11______theotherside.ThenI______12______someonionpieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell.Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmylove______13______shewouldn’tmindwhetherthedishwasdeliciousornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand______14______tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand______15______allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother’sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.1.A.activity B.activities C.student D.students2.A.more B.themore C.most D.themost3.A.when B.if C.before D.because4.A.At B.On C.With D.In5.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting6.A.set B.show C.pick D.tie7.A.simple B.similar C.casual D.helpful8.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.finally9.A.pieces B.miles C.pairs D.kilos10.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Last11.A.set B.pick C.clean D.fry12.A.added B.filled C.tied D.listed13.A.and B.so C.but D.or14.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes15.A.gotup B.cutup C.putup D.ateup三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Itriednottogetfat,soIjoinedmorethantwosportsclubs.Ijoined_________sportsclubsinorderto_________gettingfat.13、I________(喚醒,醒來(lái))upbyasuddenbignoiselastnight.14、你詢問(wèn)顧客需要什么尺寸的衣服,可以這樣問(wèn):________________need?15、她總是嘗試自己做家務(wù)。Shealwaystriesdoinghousework________________________.16、當(dāng)你去國(guó)外時(shí),知道如何禮貌求助是很重要的。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowto________forhelp________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtodrawhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandmumbled“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughFacebook.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlfailedtoattracthermother’sattention.B.Themotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturnedsilent.C.Thewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaparent.D.Middle-agedparentsknowmanybrandsofmobilephones.2.Theunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph4means_________.A.spreadingfast B.happeningonceC.increasingquickly D.appearingsuddenly3.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_________.A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephonesB.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemoderntechnologyC.thesadnessthatthebestsmartpldonescostparentstoomuchmoneyD.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologylikesmartphonesproperly4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Middle-agedparents B.AsceneonthetubeC.Technologyslaves D.Mindlessphonegames18、Peoplearedifferent.Soarefriends.Thefollowingaresomekindsoffriends.Formoreinformation,youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)here.HumanFriendsTheworldismadeupofhumans.Onecanhardlylivewithoutafriend.Afriendcangiveoutlightandwarmthlikealamp.Especiallywhenyouaresick,hewilltakecareofyouandhelpyoudoalotofthingslikehouseworkorhomework.Besides,humanfriendswillbealwaysthefirstoneswhocanunderstandyourneed,shareyourhappinessandsadness.AnimalFriendsManypeoplekeepanimalsaspetsathome.Itisrighttosaythatanimalsarewonderfulcreatures(生物).Theycanbewithyouwheneveryouneedthem.Somepeoplesaytheywillfeellonelyathomewithouttheirpets.Thoughtheycan’tspeak,theycanaccompanypeople.InternetFriendsTheInternethasbecomeaveryimportantpartofourlives.Itisnotonlyhelpfulforpeopletowork,butalsoagoodwaytomakefriends.Internetfriendshiphasbecomemoreandmorepopularrecently.Moreandmorepeoplebegintomakeonlinefriends.Youdon’tmeeteachotherinthereallife,butyoucanknoweachotherwellbyemailorotherappsontheInternet.Instrument(樂(lè)器)FriendsSomepeopledon’tliketotelltheirinnerfeelingstoothers,andtheyevendon’tliketostaywithtoomanypeople.Theymayplaywithinstrumentsbythemselves.Theymayplaythepiano,violinorguitar.Bymusictheycangetalotofhappiness.1.Humanfriendsarethosewhocan________.A.lookafteryouwhenyouaren’twellB.giveyouahandondifferentkindsofthingsC.knowyourneedsandfeelingsfirstD.alloftheabove.2.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningas“accompany”inthepassage?A.staywith B.sleepwith C.getalongwith D.takecareof3.Tomdoesn’tliketotalkorstaywithothers,hemaywantto________.A.keepadog B.playthedrums C.makeonlinefriends D.callJack4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thereareonlyfourkindsoffriendsintheworld.B.Internetfriendscanmeeteachotherinthereallife.C.Instrumentfriendscanenjoythemselvesbymusic.D.Withoutfriends,peoplecan’tliveatall.5.Youcanseethispassagein________.A.astorybook B.awebsite C.anewspaper D.amagazine19、Whatmakessmartphonesfunanduseful?Therearemanyappsthatyoucanuseforworkandplay.Checkoutsomeofthemhere.DawnChorus―Android/iosThere’ssomethingbeautifulaboutwakinguptothesoundsofnature.TheappDawnChorusbringsthesoundofnaturetoyourmornings.Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsofbirds.Vocabulary―iosIfyouarelookingtoimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,Vocabularyhassomethingtooffer.Vismorethanjustadictionary.Italsohasawordlearningsystem,whichhelpsyoutolearnwordsthroughafungame.Prisma―Android/iosAreyouafanofart?Here’sanappcreatedjustforyou.Prismaisaphoto-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofilters(濾鏡)ontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart.Letyourimaginationgowild!Productive―iosThereissometruthtothesaying“oldhabitsdiehard”.Butwhataboutnewhabits?Sometimesnewhabitsarejustasdifficulttostartupandkeep.Ifyou’rehavingtroubletryingtogetintoanewhabit,thenProductivemighthelpyou.1.HowmanyappscanyougetonAndroidaccordingtothepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphotoslookbetter,whichappwillyouchoose?A.DawnChorus. B.Vocabulary. C.Prisma. D.Productive.3.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)of________inanewspaper?A.Travel B.Technology C.Health D.Sports20、Asateenager,youmaysometimesfeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents.ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarissues.Itnowhas2000regularparticipants(定期參與者).Chen’sideawasinspired(啟發(fā))bythethree-childpolicy.“MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),”Chensaid.“Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.”Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople’sneeds.Theyreadalotofliteratureandstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthemosteffectiveandhealthyfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentsarehighlyengaged(參與的)intheirchildren’slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytopromote(推廣)theidea.“WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstopromoteusefulinformation,”Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.“It’sunderstandablethatatfirsttheyneedtimetotrustussincewearesoyoung,”Chensaid.“Butlisteningisthekey.”“Wemetmanyparentssaying,‘Ineverrealizedraisingachildwouldbesodifficult’,soIthinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”1.WhatmadeChenZanzaostartthecharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosia?A.Hewantedtocollectmethodstosolvehisfamilyproblems.B.Hewasoncesupportedbyacharitycommunity.C.Heonceexperiencedparentalfavoritism.D.Hethoughtthethree-childpolicyinChinamaybringfamilyproblems.2.InwhatwaydoesChenhelpmanyparents?A.Heencouragesthemtoreadsomestudiesonfamilyrelationships.B.Heholdsone-to-oneconversationswithpeopleandgivesadvice.C.Hehelpsself-consciouspeoplespeakabouttheirstoriesinpublic.D.Hegiveslecturestochildrenabouthowtolistencarefullytoparents.3.WhatadvicemightChengivetothoseplanningtobeparents?A.Worryingenoughcanhelpthembecomegoodparents.B.Theyshouldberesponsibleforeverythingtheirchildrendo.C.Theyshouldfullyconsiderwhethertheyarereadytohaveachild.D.Theyshouldraisemorechildrenthoughit’smoredifficultforthem.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假設(shè)你叫李明,你校開展“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的活動(dòng),校青少年英文網(wǎng)站專欄開展以“IlikedoingHousework”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文給該專欄投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù);2.你的一次做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷和感受;3.呼吁同學(xué)們多做家務(wù)。作文要求:1.語(yǔ)句連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,不得照抄原文。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。3.詞數(shù)在80詞左右,作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,IamLiHua.Ilikedoinghousework.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然我媽媽很忙,她仍然每天晚上花時(shí)間讀書??疾檫B詞辨析。Because因?yàn)?;Although雖然;Unless除非;Until直到。根據(jù)“mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系,應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:她整個(gè)上午都在等她朋友的電子郵件,但沒(méi)有發(fā)來(lái)??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。explain解釋;express表示;experience經(jīng)歷;expect期待。由下文“butitdidn’tcome.”可知,她整個(gè)早上在期待一個(gè)來(lái)自朋友的郵件,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:李明在七歲的時(shí)候就能說(shuō)和那些來(lái)自美國(guó)的人一樣好的英語(yǔ)了。考查副詞原級(jí)。根據(jù)“LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish...”可知用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,排除A、C;肯定句中用as...as表示“和……一樣……”,這里用aswellas表示“和……一樣好”。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽老師講課。結(jié)果,他考試不及格??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。Inaword總而言之;Infact事實(shí)上;Asaresult因此。根據(jù)“Tomdidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.”可知,考試不及格是沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽老師講課的后果,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾了,你在哪兒得到的這本書?——我從圖書館借的??疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院;library圖書館;park公園;station車站。根據(jù)getthebook及borrowedit可推出時(shí)在圖書館借的書。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:對(duì)許多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),除夕夜包餃子是一項(xiàng)重要的活動(dòng),尤其是在中國(guó)北方??疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然;especially尤其是;heavily沉重地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“Makingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamilies...inNorthernChina”可知,此處表達(dá)除夕夜包餃子是一項(xiàng)重要的活動(dòng),尤其是在中國(guó)北方。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:喜歡Tom的人不多,因?yàn)樗偸强紤]自己多于別人??疾榇~。he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性或名詞性物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)“FewpeoplelikeTombecausehealwaysthinksof”可知,人們不喜歡Tom,原因是他總是考慮自己,并且此處主語(yǔ)he與of的賓語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)人,應(yīng)用反身代詞。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那朵云!它是兔子的形狀?!堑模孟裨诔院}卜??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。looksfor尋找;looksup抬頭看;lookslike看起來(lái)像。根據(jù)“Itisintheshapeofarabbit.”可知,這里是那朵云看上去像兔子。故選C。9、—Lily,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wherethefashionshowwillbeheldB.whowillbeonthefashionshowC.whenthefashionshowwillstart10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我通讀這篇文章,看看是否有錯(cuò)誤嗎?——當(dāng)然可以??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookafter“照顧”;looklike“看起來(lái)像”;lookthrough“瀏覽”;lookout“當(dāng)心”。根據(jù)“…thearticletoseeifthereareanymistakes”可知,瀏覽這篇文章,看看是否有錯(cuò)誤。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)烹飪的過(guò)程,并通過(guò)烹飪來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)家人的愛(ài)?!?題詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)烹飪是這些活動(dòng)之一。activity活動(dòng),單數(shù)名詞;activities活動(dòng),復(fù)數(shù)名詞;student學(xué)生,單數(shù)名詞;students學(xué)生,復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文“Inordertoimprovestudents’laborskills,therearemanyactivitiesinourschool.”可知,此處指“活動(dòng)”,oneof后用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這是學(xué)生們中最受歡迎的活動(dòng)。more更多;themore更多(the加比較級(jí));most最多的;themost最多的(the加最高級(jí))。根據(jù)“amongstudents.”可知,此處為形容詞最高級(jí),popular為多音節(jié)詞,故最高級(jí)為themostpopular。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們打算長(zhǎng)大時(shí)能夠成為一名廚師或者為家人做飯。when何時(shí);if如果;before在……之前;because因?yàn)椤4颂帪闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表達(dá)“當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大時(shí)”,故應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:在我的老師的幫助下,我學(xué)得很快。At在(幾點(diǎn));On在……上;With用;In在……里。withthehelpof“在某人的幫助下”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我很激動(dòng)。excited感到激動(dòng)的;exciting令人激動(dòng)的;interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Ilearneditquickly.”可知,因?yàn)槲覍W(xué)地很快所以我很“激動(dòng)”,表達(dá)人的感受“激動(dòng)的”應(yīng)用excited。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)那天,我決定為家人做飯,以表達(dá)我對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。set放置;show展示;pick撿起;tie系。分析句子可知,我為家人做飯是為了“展示”我對(duì)母親的愛(ài)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:牛排對(duì)我們健康很有幫助。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;similar相似的;casual休閑的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Steakis...forourhealth.”可知,此處表達(dá)牛排對(duì)我們的健康“有幫助”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:為了烹飪成功,我使用了最好的烹飪方法。regularly有規(guī)律地;quietly安靜地;successfully成功地;finally最終。根據(jù)后文“Iusedthebestcookingways.”可知,我用最好的烹飪方式是為了“成功”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我把一個(gè)洋蔥切成片,放在一旁。pieces塊,丁;miles英里;pairs一對(duì)(復(fù)數(shù));kilos千克。根據(jù)“Icutanonion...”可知,此處表達(dá)把洋蔥切成“丁”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:第二步,我將牛排放進(jìn)鍋里并輕輕的煎其中一面。First第一;Second第二;Third第三;Last最后。由“First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.”可知,此處指“第二步”。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:幾分鐘以后,我將牛排翻過(guò)來(lái)煎另一面。set放置;pick撿起;clean打掃;fry煎炒。根據(jù)前文“Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.”可知,此處表達(dá)“煎另一面”。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:然后我加入一些洋蔥碎。added添加;filled充滿;tied系;listed列清單。根據(jù)“someonionpieces.”可知,煎完牛排之后要“加入”些洋蔥。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:我以為我媽媽能感受到我的愛(ài)并且她不會(huì)介意這道菜好吃不好吃。and并且;so所以;but但是;or或者。前后句為并列句且為承接關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選A。【14題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我媽媽坐在桌子旁時(shí),我給她拿了一套刀叉,以感謝她對(duì)我的照顧。bowls碗;forks叉子;cups杯子;dishes盤子。“asetofknivesand...”可知,此處指餐具“一套刀叉”。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:她非常感動(dòng)并且吃光了所有的菜。gotup起床;cutup切碎;putup掛起;ateup吃光。根據(jù)“allthedish.”可判斷,媽媽“吃光了”菜。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.several②.avoid【解析】【詳解】句意:我盡量不變胖,所以我加入了兩個(gè)以上的運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部。即“為了避免變胖,我加入了幾個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部”,several“幾個(gè)”,避免:avoid,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填several;avoid。13、woke【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚我被突然的巨響驚醒。喚醒,醒來(lái):wakeup,固定詞組;由“l(fā)astnight”可知,此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),wake變?yōu)椤皐oke”。故填woke。14、Whatsizedoyou【解析】【詳解】whatsize“什么尺寸”,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱,助動(dòng)詞用do,特殊疑問(wèn)句將其提到主語(yǔ)前,故填Whatsizedoyou。15、①.on②.her③.own【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知,缺少“自己”,英文表達(dá)為onone’sown,是固定短語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ);主語(yǔ)是she,形容詞性物主代詞用her。故填on;her;own。16、①.ask②.politely【解析】【詳解】尋求幫助:askforhelp,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形;修飾動(dòng)詞ask用副詞politely“禮貌地”。故填ask;politely。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者通過(guò)描述地鐵上的一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注的事情向人們介紹現(xiàn)在許多人成為技術(shù)的奴隸,在使用手機(jī)時(shí),他們無(wú)法控制自己。作者對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象非常擔(dān)心,希望父母能合理使用手機(jī)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.”可知小女孩沒(méi)能引起媽媽的注意,故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文“I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.”可知,我曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)太多那樣的例子,說(shuō)明那不是個(gè)例,劃線單詞表示“個(gè)別的”與happeningonce近義,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文中作者通過(guò)描述一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注表達(dá)了對(duì)現(xiàn)在父母玩手機(jī)的擔(dān)心,希望父母合理使用手機(jī)。故選D。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文作者通過(guò)描述地鐵上的一個(gè)玩手機(jī)的母親忽視對(duì)女兒的關(guān)注的事情向人們介紹現(xiàn)在許多人成為技術(shù)的奴隸,因此最佳標(biāo)題為“技術(shù)的奴隸”。故選C。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了四種類型的朋友:人類朋友、動(dòng)物朋友、網(wǎng)絡(luò)朋友以及樂(lè)器朋友?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Especiallywhenyouaresick,hewilltakecareofyouandhelpyoudoalotofthingslikehouseworkorhomework.Besides,humanfriendswillbealwaysthefirstoneswhocanunderstandyourneed,shareyourhappinessandsadness.”可知,人類朋友可以當(dāng)你不舒服的時(shí)候照顧你,幫你做不同種類的事情,先了解你的需求和感受。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thoughtheycan’tspeak,theycanaccompanypeople.”可知,雖然他們不會(huì)說(shuō)話,但他們可以陪伴人們。因此“accompany”與A選項(xiàng)意思一致。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somepeopledon’tliketotelltheirinnerfeelingstoothers,andtheyevendon’tliketostaywithtoomanypeople.”可知,他可能想打鼓。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theymayplaythepiano,violinorguitar.Bymusictheycangetalotofhappiness.”可知,樂(lè)器友可以通過(guò)音樂(lè)自?shī)首詷?lè)。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peoplearedifferent.Soarefriends.Thefollowingaresomekindsoffriends.Formoreinformation,youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)here.”可知,這篇文章出自網(wǎng)站。故選B。19、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些有趣又實(shí)用的手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DawnChorus―Android/ios...Vocabulary―ios...Prisma―Android/ios...Productive―ios”可知有兩種應(yīng)用程序適用于安卓手機(jī)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prismaisaphoto-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart.”可知如果想要讓照片看起來(lái)更好看,要選擇Prisma。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些有趣又實(shí)用的手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序??赡苓x自報(bào)紙上的科技欄目。故選B。20、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了一個(gè)青少年文章通過(guò)三孩政策存在的問(wèn)題,成立慈善社區(qū)來(lái)幫助父母提供專業(yè)的育兒方法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen’sideawasinspiredbythethree-childpolicy.‘MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism,’Chensaid.‘Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.’”可知,大多數(shù)家庭仍然不知道該怎么家庭問(wèn)題,所以他創(chuàng)辦了DearTheodosia。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.”可知,他們會(huì)與人們一對(duì)一談話,B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”可知,他認(rèn)為家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該慎重考慮他們是否做好了養(yǎng)育一個(gè)小孩的準(zhǔn)備。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是A和B關(guān)于B發(fā)生了車禍?zhǔn)鹿实膶?duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知,此處在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么了,不開心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知,此處在詢問(wèn)具體發(fā)生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知,此處在表達(dá)自己的同情。故填I(lǐng)’msorrytohearthat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanmenditforyou.”可知,此處在
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