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2025年江蘇省蘇州市青云中學(xué)英語八下期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareasandsavedhundredsofpeople’slives.A.valuable B.poor C.own D.whole2、Weshouldnotonlybeconfident________ourselves,butalsothinkthings________beforemakingdecisions.A.about;over B.in;about C.about;of3、—Tina,howwasyourweekend?—Great!We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.had C.willhave D.arehaving4、AronRalstonispretty________andhekeepsonclimbingaftertheaccident.A.typical B.brave C.nervous D.usual5、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for6、Thenewmachinewillmakeit________togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.free B.important C.clear D.possible7、________youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.A.If B.Before C.Because D.Although8、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while9、—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,________inarainstormlikethis.—Thanks,Iwill.A.quickly B.slowly C.especially10、—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking D.hasthought二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、It________(可能)bewindythisafternoon.12、Whynoti________ourEnglishteachertoourparty?13、我們應(yīng)該阻止人們把垃圾扔到河里。Weshould________people________rubbishintotheriver.14、他是西游記里的主角。________________________________________15、—WhenwillyouleaveforLondon?—It________(取決于)theweather.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹,右欄是七份工作的招聘啟事,請為每個人選擇一份合適的工作。___1___LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理學(xué))intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.___2___LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.___3___Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.___4___Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.___5___QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.A.PsychologicalDoctorWantedYuanguangCompanyneedsapsychologicaldoctor.Mustbegoodtoworkers.B.Courier(快遞員)WantedSFExpressneedsayounghealthymanwhocancarrydelivery.Musthaveadrivinglicense(執(zhí)照).C.SchoolDoctorWantedXingguangKindergartenislookingforadoctorwithmorethanoneyear’sexperience.D.ManNurseWantedNo.1RenminHospitalneedsamannurse.Major(主修)innursinginuniversity.Mustberesponsible.Havetwoyears’experienceatleast.E.PsychologicalTeacherWantedpsychologicalteacherisneededinZhuhaiMiddleSchool.Mustmajorinpsychology.Betterhaveteachingexperience.F.WorkerswantedPanyuMaskFactoryinGuangzhouneedssomeworkersurgently.Mustbehealthyandhard-working.G.VolunteersWantedQinxingCompanyneedssomevolunteers.Mustbecarefulandpatient.Helptotakethetemperatureforpeoplewhoenterthecommunity(社區(qū))duringtheepidemic(流行病).18、Moments(朋友圈)ZhangLiMyparentsdon’tunderstandmeatall.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldn’tdothat.Itoftenmakesmeunhappy.Sally:Ihavethesameproblemlikeyou.Whyaresomeparentssounfriendly?AuntAlex:Butparentsdoalotforyou.Theycareabouteverythingofyou,yourchoice(選擇)offriends,thefoodyoueatandyourstudyatschool.Allthesethingsarepartsofyourlife.Don’tbeangrywiththem.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.UncleMike:Youshouldintroduce(介紹)yourfriendstoyourparentsandletthemknowyouaremakinggoodfriends.Callthemifyoustayoutsidelaterthanusual.Don’talwaysarguewiththem.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Grandma:Honey,youwillunderstandthemwhenyoubecomeaparentinthefuture.1.What’stheproblemwithSally?A.ZhangLimakesherunhappy.B.Someparentsaresounfriendlywithher.C.Herparentsdon’tunderstandher.D.Shedoesn’tknowhowtomakefriends.2.WhatdoesAuntAlexthinkofZhangLi’sparents?A.TheycareaboutZhangLialot.B.TheyarepartsofZhangLi’slife.C.TheywantZhangLitogrowupslowly.D.TheyarealwaysangrywithZhangLi.3.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesUncleMikegive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.WhenwillZhangLiunderstandherparentsaccordingtoGrandma?A.Aftersheintroducefriendstothem.B.Whenshebecomesamother.C.Aftershetalkswiththem.D.AssoonasshepostsMoments(發(fā)朋友圈)onWeChat.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhangLi’sparentsdon’tloveheranymore.B.ZhangLiandSallyhavedifferentproblems.C.ZhangLialwaystalkswithherparents.D.ZhangLipostedaMoment5minutesago.19、Thehumanfacedoesn’tlie.Weshowsadnessandhappinessthroughourexpressions.Butexactlyhowmanyemotionscanourfacemake?Scientistsusedtobelievewehadsixbasicfacialexpressionsthattellothershowwefeel:sad,happy,surprised,fearful,angryanddisgusted(惡心的).Butanewstudyshowsthatourfacescandomorethanwethink.ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfoundoutthathumanscanactuallymake21differentfacialexpressionsafterstudyinghowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.Thescientiststookpicturesof21volunteersmakingfacesinresponsetodifferentcues(提示).Thesecuesincludedphraseslike“youjustgotsomegreatunexpectednews”,whichproduceda“happilysurprised”reactionfromvolunteers.Othercuesincluded“yousmellabadodor(氣味)”,whichcaused“disgusted”faces.Intotal,around5,000picturesweretakenofthevolunteers.Thescientiststhenstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusingacomputerexpressiondatabase.Thishelpedthemtodefineafacialexpression.“Thattellsusthatthese21emotionsareexpressedinthesamewaybynearlyeveryone,”saidDr.AleixMartineztoTheDailyTelegraph.Forexample,toexpresssurprise,92percentofvolunteerswidenedtheireyesandopenedtheirmouth.And99percentraisedtheircheeksandsmiledtoshowbeinghappy.Wearenotalwaysawareofourfacialexpressions,whichcanholdcluestohowwereallyfeel.Sotheseresultsmayhaveabigimpact(影響)onmedicaltreatment.Ifdoctorswereabletorecognizemorecomplexemotions,itwouldhelpdoctorstreatpatientssufferingfromcertaindiseases.1.Howmanyfacialexpressionsdidscientistsfindouttotellothershowwefeel?A.6. B.21. C.21. D.5000.2.HowdidscientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfindoutthenumberoffacialexpressions?A.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheireyes.B.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheirmouths.C.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheireyeballs.D.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinParagraph4?A.Around5,000picturesweretakenofthevolunteers.B.ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversitystudiedhowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.C.Thescientistsstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusingacomputerexpressiondatabase.D.Thescientistsstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusinganadvancedpicture-takingmachine.4.Wecanprobablyfindthearticlein________.A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Atravelguide.20、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(現(xiàn)在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove五、完形填空(10分)21、ZhangNingwasavolunteerattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Whenshewasinterviewed(采訪)ontheradio,shesharedherstoriesand____1____withtheaudience.“IwastenyearsoldwhenBeijinghostedthe2008SummerOlympics.WhenIwaswatchingTVandenjoyingtheamazingperformances,Iwas____2____.”ShecametoknowthatholdingtheOlympicswasachancetotellChina’sstoriestotheworld,showingtheworldamorebeautifulChina.“It’sawonderfulexperiencetobea____3____attheWinterOlympics14yearslater.Itmademychildhooddream____4____,”saidZhangNing.“Ilearnedalot,____5____Iwasbusyandtired.”Inorderto____6____betterservice,ZhangNingandherteamweretrainedseriously.Theyworkedhardinthefaceofdifficulties.Oneofthemostdifficultthingswasthecoldweather,assomeoftheworkwasoutside.Withmorethan300othervolunteers,shemighthaveworked____7____about1,000hours,likecheckingtemperaturesandtickets____8____attheWukesongSportsCenter.“I____9____forourathleteswhentheyweretryingtheirbest;IfelttrulyproudwhenIsawournationalflagbeingraisedhigh,andtherearetearsin____10____eyes,”shesaid.“Volunteeringisunusual.I’lldosuchjobsagainandinvitemorepeopletojoinus.”1.A.feelings B.plans C.hobbies D.decisions2.A.lonely B.kind C.excited D.angry3.A.player B.volunteer C.coach D.passenger4.A.cometrue B.comeout C.comeup D.comein5.A.because B.unless C.when D.though6.A.find B.provide C.take D.notice7.A.at B.for C.on D.in8.A.heavily B.angrily C.easily D.carefully9.A.swam B.cheered C.drove D.trained10.A.her B.his C.my D.their六、閱讀表達(10分)22、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(實現(xiàn)).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞臺),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________七、書面表達(20分)假設(shè)你是李華,上周你和父母一起去廣州旅游了。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息,以“Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou”為題,向大家介紹一下你的廣州兩日游。80詞左右,可適當發(fā)揮。第一天參觀廣州動物園和海洋館(GuangzhouOceanPark)第二天上午參觀廣州塔(CantonTower),是中國第一高塔。參觀廣州圖書館(GuangzhouLibrary)。下午品嘗廣州美食艇仔粥(sailingporridge)和點心(DimSum)你的感受:……Atwo-daytriptoGuangzhou__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他一生都在貧困地區(qū)生活,拯救了數(shù)百人的生命。考查形容詞辨析。valuable有價值的;poor窮的;own自己的;whole全部的,整個的。根據(jù)“Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareas”可推出entire意為“全部的,整個的”,可用whole替換。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們不但應(yīng)該對自己自信,而且在做決定前應(yīng)該仔細考慮??疾榻樵~辨析。about關(guān)于;over超過;in在……里面;of……的。第一空表達“對……自信”,應(yīng)是beconfidentabout;第二空表達“仔細考慮”,英語表達為thinkover,故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末過得怎么樣?——非常好。我們在公園里野餐。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“was”可知動作發(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:阿倫·拉爾斯頓非常勇敢,事故發(fā)生后他一直在攀登??疾樾稳菰~辨析。typical典型的;brave勇敢的;nervous緊張的;usual平常的。根據(jù)“hekeepsonclimbingaftertheaccident”可知,事故后還一直攀登,說明他是勇敢的,故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們住在這里已經(jīng)五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自從,后接時間點,用于完成時態(tài);for后接時間段,用于完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時長。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個新機器將使得用很少的水種植食物成為可能??疾樾稳菰~辨析。free自由的;important重要的;clear清楚的;possible可能的。根據(jù)“Thenewtechnologywillmakeit...togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.”可知,“it”為形式賓語,真正的賓語為“togrowfoodwithverylittlewater”,此處要表達的意思是“這個新機器將使得用很少的水種植食物成為可能。”因此possible符合題意。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:雖然你已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè),但這并不意味著你現(xiàn)在可以玩電腦游戲??疾檫B詞。If如果,是否;Before在……前;Because因為;Although雖然。根據(jù)“...youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanplaycomputergamesnow.”可知,空處應(yīng)是although,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了,但并不代表現(xiàn)在可以玩游戲”。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們正在做一個大蛋糕因為今天是爸爸的生日??疾檫B詞。because因為;until直到;while當……時。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日,所以此處應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——開車的時候要小心,尤其是在這樣的暴雨天氣里?!x謝,我會的??疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;especially尤其。根據(jù)“Becarefulwhenyouaredriving...inarainstormlikethis.”可知此處強調(diào)在暴雨天氣要更加小心開車,應(yīng)用especially,故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我問了他一個問題,但是他沒有回答?!赡墚斈銌枂栴}的時候他正在思考其他的事情??疾檫^去進行時。根據(jù)“Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.”可知,從句是過去進行時,表達過去某個動作發(fā)生的同時,另個動作正在發(fā)生,所以使用過去進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、might##may【解析】【詳解】句意:今天下午可能有風(fēng)?!翱赡堋眒ight/may,表示推測,后接動詞原形。故填might/may。12、(i)nvite【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么不邀請我們的英語老師參加我們的聚會呢?根據(jù)首字母提示以及“ourparty”可知此處應(yīng)填的是:invite,意為“邀請”,動詞。whynotdosth.“為什么不去做某事”,故填(i)nvite。13、①.stop##prevent##keep②.throwing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,stop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”,為固定短語。should是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形;throw“扔”。故填stop/prevent/keep;throwing。14、HeisthemaincharacterinJourneytotheWest.【解析】【詳解】他he;是be動詞,主語是he,所以用is;西游記JourneytotheWest;……里的in;主要的main;角色character。故填HeisthemaincharacterinJourneytotheWest.15、dependson【解析】【詳解】句意:——你什么時候動身去倫敦?——這取決于天氣。“取決于”dependon,表達客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語“It”后接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填dependson。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對話,他們在討論是否要到火星上生活?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知,我不確定是否值得冒這個險,因此我擔心有風(fēng)險,D項“這讓我很擔心?!狈险Z境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知,人類已經(jīng)去過月球了,因此人類去火星上應(yīng)是安全的,A項“那會很安全的。”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but后表示我們住在那里可能會生病,因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那種說法可能是對的,E項“也許你說的對?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,桑迪認為住在火星上可能會生病,根據(jù)“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知,邁克認為住在另一個星球是非常好的,是一種不同的生活,因此他和桑迪的想法不同,C項“我不這么認為,桑迪?!狈险Z境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知,此處表示他的朋友都去火星,B項“我希望你們也都來。”符合語境,故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.E2.B3.G4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一些招聘啟事和一些人的簡介?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理學(xué))intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.”可知林濤在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)心理學(xué),自2018年以來,他一直擔任小學(xué)教師,他希望在一所中學(xué)工作,選項E“招聘心理老師珠海中學(xué)需要一位心理老師。必須主修心理學(xué)。最好有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗”符合。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.”可知李書今年30歲,他沒有受過多少教育,但他很強壯,工作努力,他畢業(yè)后一直當卡車司機,選項B“招聘快遞員順豐速運需要一個健康的年輕人來運送貨物。必須有駕駛執(zhí)照”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.”可知Melody是一名大學(xué)生,她善良又有耐心,她總是在假期自愿幫助別人,選項G“招聘志愿者秦星公司需要一些志愿者。必須小心和耐心。幫助在疫情期間進入社區(qū)的人員測量體溫”符合。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.”可知湯米是一位有兩個孩子的父親,他過去在一家服裝廠工作,現(xiàn)在他想在廣州找份工作,以便下班后照顧孩子,選項F“招聘工人廣州番禺口罩廠急需一些工人。必須身體健康,努力工作”符合。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.”可知錢勇在中山大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)護理專業(yè),他在當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)診所有兩年的工作經(jīng)驗,選項D“招聘男護士人民一醫(yī)院需要一名男護士。大學(xué)護理專業(yè)。必須負責任。至少有兩年的工作經(jīng)驗”符合。故選D。18、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是張麗朋友圈關(guān)于父母不理解自己的心情分享,以及親朋好友的回復(fù)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavethesameproblemlikeyou.”以及“Myparentsdon’tunderstandmeatall.”可知Sally的父母也不理解她,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butparentsdoalotforyou.Theycareabouteverythingofyou”父母很關(guān)心張麗,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldintroduce(介紹)yourfriendstoyourparentsandletthemknowyouaremakinggoodfriends.Callthemifyoustayoutsidelaterthanusual.Don’talwaysarguewiththem.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.”可知叔叔邁克介紹了四條建議,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Honey,youwillunderstandthemwhenyoubecomeaparentinthefuture.”可知奶奶認為未來自己成為父母的時候就會明白自己的父母,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“5minutesago”可知5分鐘前發(fā)布的微信,故選D。19、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了科學(xué)家對人類表情的研究。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfoundoutthathumanscanactuallymake21differentfacialexpressionsafterstudyinghowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.”可知,科學(xué)家研究發(fā)現(xiàn),人類實際上可以做出21種不同的面部表情。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfoundoutthathumanscanactuallymake21differentfacialexpressionsafterstudyinghowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.”可知,俄亥俄州立大學(xué)的科學(xué)家在研究人們?nèi)绾问褂妹娌考∪夂蟀l(fā)現(xiàn)人類可以做出21種面部表情。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thescientiststhenstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusingacomputerexpressiondatabase.Thishelpedthemtodefineafacialexpression.”可知,科學(xué)家們利用計算機表情數(shù)據(jù)庫來研究這些圖片的相似性,這有助于他們定義面部表情。故劃線單詞“This”指代前文提到的“科學(xué)家們利用計算機表情數(shù)據(jù)庫來研究這些圖片的相似性”這件事。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知,本文主要講述了科學(xué)家對人類表情的研究,文章是科學(xué)類,我們很有可能在科學(xué)雜志上找到本文。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了因為我父母拒絕給我買自行車,我對父母非常生氣,然后離家出走,最后我意識到他們對我的愛是多么偉大?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知,作者生父母的氣是因為他們不想給他買自行車。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知,當他看到錢包里的紙條后,作者知道了他們一家正經(jīng)歷一段艱難時期。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知,作者最后意識到了父母有時會經(jīng)歷多少痛苦和艱辛,他們對我們的愛是多么偉大,因此作者看到父親時哭了,是因為他之前誤解了父母。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知,作者想告訴我們,理解和愛我們的父母是很重要的。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知,作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們父母對我們的愛是多么偉大,因此最佳標題為“父母深深的愛”。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了張寧作為北京2022年冬奧會志愿者的經(jīng)歷以及感受?!?題詳解】句意:當她在電臺接受采訪時,她與聽眾分享了自己的故事和感受。feelings感受;plans計劃;hobbies愛好;decisions決定。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容“IwastenyearsoldwhenBeijinghostedthe2008SummerOlympics.WhenIwaswatchingTVandenjoyingtheamazingperformances,Iwas…”及選項可知,此處說的是她分享了她的故事和感受。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當我看電視欣賞精彩的表演時,我很興奮。lonely孤獨的;kind和藹的;excited興奮的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)上文中的“enjoyingtheamazingperformances”可知,張寧應(yīng)該是興奮的。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:14年后能在冬奧會上做志愿者真是一次美妙的經(jīng)歷。player運動員;volunteer志愿者;coach教練;passenger乘客。根據(jù)下文“Volunteeringisunusual.I’lldosuchjobsagainandinvitemorepeopletojoinus.”的描述可知,張寧成為了北京2022年冬奧會的志愿者。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它使我兒時的夢想成真。cometrue成真;comeout出版;comeup出現(xiàn);comein進來。短語makeone’sdreamcometrue“使某人的夢想成為現(xiàn)實”,為固定搭配。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:雖然我又忙又累,但我學(xué)到了很多東西。because因為;unless除非;when當……時;though雖然。根據(jù)“Ilearnedalot,…Iwasbusyandtired.”可知空處前后為讓步關(guān)系,故though符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:為了提供更好的服務(wù),張寧和她的團隊接受了認真的培訓(xùn)。find找到;provide提供;take拿;notice注意。根據(jù)“Inorderto…betterservice”可知空處填provide“提供”符合語境,指的是提供服務(wù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她和其他300多名志愿者一起,可能已經(jīng)工作了大約1000個小時,比如在五棵松體育中心仔細檢查體溫和門票。at在;for為;on在……上;in在……里。根據(jù)上文中的“shemighthaveworked…about1,000hours”可知,此處指的是工作的時長,用“介詞for+時間段”表示持續(xù)了1000個小時左右。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她和其他300多名志愿者一起,可能已經(jīng)工作了大約1000個小時,比如在五棵
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