PAGEPAGE8Module4Unit3Tomorrow'sworld題型組合訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2024其次次全國(guó)大聯(lián)考江蘇卷)Sinceallthepreparationsforthetask,we’rereadytostart.

Apleted B.tobecompletedC.hadbeencompleted D.havebeencompleted答案D考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:既然這項(xiàng)任務(wù)的全部打算工作已經(jīng)完成,我們打算起先了?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。由we’rereadytostart可知,一切打算工作已經(jīng)就緒,可以起先了。complete是及物動(dòng)詞,與從句的主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以須要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2.(2024南京三模)Theselfiehasinspiredrisk-takingbehavior,theboundariesofsafety,whetherbyhangingfromaskyscraperorposingwithliveexplosives.

A.pushed B.topushC.pushing D.havingpushed答案C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里v.-ing表示的是一種順其自然的結(jié)果,選C。3.Notonlypollutedbutcrowded.

A.wasthecity;werethestreets B.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswere D.thecitywas;thestreetswere答案C句意:城市不僅被污染了,而且街道(也)很擁擠。在notonly...but(also)...結(jié)構(gòu)中,notonly位于句首時(shí),notonly后的分句需倒裝,butalso后的分句不倒裝。4.Nowadayspeoplearemorelikelytogotomallthanvisitthetailorwhenshoppingforclothes,sotailorshaveadaptedtonewreality.

A.the;a B./;the C.the;the D.a;a答案C考查冠詞的用法。句意:當(dāng)今,人們?cè)谫I衣服的時(shí)候好像更樂(lè)于去購(gòu)物商場(chǎng)而不是去裁縫店,因此裁縫已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了這個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)。第一個(gè)空“the+單數(shù)名詞”表類指,即gotothemall,指“去購(gòu)物商場(chǎng)”,其次個(gè)空是特指前面提到的事實(shí),應(yīng)用定冠詞,故選C項(xiàng)。5.It’stimethatImyhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatItothebarber’sshop.

A.willhave;havegone B.had;goC.have;went D.had;havegone答案D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和固定句型。句意:我該理發(fā)了。這已經(jīng)是我第八次去理發(fā)店了。It’s(high/about)timethat+過(guò)去式(或shoulddo),意為“該做某事了”。This/Itisthefirst/second/...timethatsb.have/hasdonesth.這是某人第幾次做某事,故本題選D項(xiàng)。留意當(dāng)主句用was時(shí),則that從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。6.Effectivemanagementandsincereapologywillhelptoturnaroundthecustomers’negativeonthetravelagency.

A.impression B.expressionC.conclusion D.information答案A句意:有效的管理和真誠(chéng)的致歉有助于扭轉(zhuǎn)顧客對(duì)旅行社的負(fù)面印象。impression印象;expression表情,表達(dá);conclusion總結(jié);information信息。依據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。7.Inasense,nocountry,bigorsmall,shouldobjecttothetrendofpeaceanddevelopment,creatingtroubletoothers.

A.constantly B.eventuallyC.finally D.immediately答案A句意:從某種意義上來(lái)講,一個(gè)國(guó)家,不論大小都不應(yīng)反對(duì)和平與發(fā)展的趨勢(shì),不斷地給其他國(guó)家制造麻煩。constantly不斷地,始終;eventually最終;finally最終;immediately馬上,立刻。8.AninterestingsuggestionformeasuringtheatmospherearoundMarshas.

A.putback B.beenputoffC.putup D.beenputforward答案D句意:(有人)已經(jīng)提出一項(xiàng)測(cè)量火星四周大氣層的饒好玩味的建議。putforward提出(建議、安排等)。9.Iamaboutthenewmodel,andIfirmlybelievethattherewillbeagoodmarketforit.

A.concerned B.doubtfulC.confident D.particular答案C考查形容詞辨析。句意:我對(duì)這個(gè)新模型有信念,我堅(jiān)信它會(huì)很暢銷。beconcernedabout擔(dān)憂,掛念;bedoubtfulabout對(duì)……懷疑;beconfidentabout對(duì)……有信念;beparticularabout對(duì)……挑剔。依據(jù)句意可知選C項(xiàng)。10.Thomsonwasofhavingstolenafamouspaintingworth$100millionbyDaVinci.

A.accused B.charged C.punished D.scolded答案A由題干中的介詞of可以得出答案。beaccusedofdoingsth.被控告做某事。11.Whensomeone,itmorethandoubleshisorherchancesofbeinghelpfulagain.

A.thanks B.isthankedC.wasthanked D.thanked答案B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)有人收到感謝時(shí),他或她再次(變得)樂(lè)于助人的機(jī)會(huì)增加了一倍以上。依據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知,從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)詞thank與主語(yǔ)someone之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B項(xiàng)。12.Thecoatthinbut.

A.hasworn;hasdriedeasyB.isworn;isdriedeasyC.wears;drieseasilyD.wears;drieseasy答案C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:這件外套穿起來(lái)很薄但是干得很快。表示事物自身的屬性的詞,常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義,例如:Theclotheswasheswell.這種衣服好洗。Thecoatdrieseasily.這件外套干得很快。解除A、B;dry是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)當(dāng)用副詞修飾,解除D,故選C項(xiàng)。13.I’vecometolearnthatthebesttimetodebatewithfamilymembersistheyhavefoodintheirmouths.

A.how B.thatC.whether D.when答案D考查名詞性從句。句意:我最終相識(shí)到與家人辯論的最佳時(shí)機(jī)是在他們吃飯的時(shí)候。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is后是表語(yǔ)從句,依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用連接副詞when引導(dǎo)。how意為“如何”,表示方式;that本身沒(méi)有詞義,只起連接詞的作用;whether意為“是否”。14.WhilethehousepricesinWuxikeeprising,alotofhouseshavebeensoldout,mostweresoldtobuyersfromShanghaiandSuzhou.

A.inwhich B.amongthemC.ofwhich D.ofthem答案C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管無(wú)錫的房?jī)r(jià)持續(xù)上漲,但是很多房已經(jīng)賣出,其中的大部分被來(lái)自上海和蘇州的買家購(gòu)得。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為定語(yǔ)從句,句中的先行詞為houses;mostof...為固定搭配,意為“其中的大部分……”,故由of+which引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句。15.—I’veheardthatMissXuhasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthecompositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh,actually,it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.

A.child’splay B.aseasyaspieC.acupoftea D.ahardnuttocrack答案D句意:——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)徐小姐在這次作文競(jìng)賽中獲得了第一名,你呢?——哦,事實(shí)上,這對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是小菜一碟,但是對(duì)我而言卻是硬骨頭一塊。D項(xiàng)表示“難以應(yīng)付的狀況或問(wèn)題”,符合語(yǔ)境,故D項(xiàng)正確;A、B項(xiàng)意為“簡(jiǎn)單干的事”;C項(xiàng)意為“一杯茶”。Ⅱ.完形填空(2024南通市高三一模)Iwas18yearsold,fit,strongandambitious.Oneday,Ifelldownforno1reason.Isawmanydifferentspecialistsandwasfinallydiagnosedwithlimbgirdlemusculardystrophy(LGMD).

Itwasaverydifficulttime.Ihadnoideawhatlifewasgoingto2atmeandIwasscared.Bymylate30sitwas3andIhadtransitioned(轉(zhuǎn)變)fromawalkingsticktoawheelchair.Iwantedtobemasterofmyown4,soIhadtorecognisemy5andplaytomyweaknesses.WhatIwantedtomake6wasatriptotheNorthPole.

PeoplewithLGMDfeelcold.SowhydidIwanttogotooneofthemostextreme,coldand7placesonEarth?I’dreadaboutChrisCope,whowantedtogototheNorthPoletoraisemoneyforLGMD,andithad8myadventurousspirit:Iwantedtoraiseawarenessaboutthe9,butIalsowantedtofindoutwhatIwascapableof.I’mvery10.

Inthetwoyearsithadtakentoorganisetheexpedition,mymuscleshadworsenedbutwe11regardless.Theunpleasantlifecoachingandcoldtraininghelpedmeto12howmybodywouldbehaveinextremecold,whichmademeawareofwhatto13.

Ihadanamazingteamaroundme,14thefourdifferentflightswetooktogettotheinnerArcticiceshelfwereneverthelessdiscouraging.Whilewewereontheicetherunway15andwehadtowaitforittorefreeze.16wereachedtheNorthPole,Iwasbitterlycold,exhaustedandacomplete17.Iwasontheiceforthebestpartofthreelongdays,then18thefinal350m.Theexpeditionraised￡50,000for19.

LGMDisslowlydestroyingmylifebutIhavechosentofillitwith20andIlivelifetothefull.

1.A.adequate B.apparent C.sound D.major2.A.yell B.target C.throw D.direct3.A.advanced B.initial C.modest D.minor4.A.disease B.fate C.fortune D.business5.A.strengths B.privilegesC.achievements Dmitments6.A.differ B.work C.count D.happen7.A.autonomous B.mysteriousC.inaccessible D.fantastic8.A.referredto B.appliedtoC.belongedto D.appealedto9.A.significance B.conservation C.condition D.ambition10.A.trustworthy B.delicate C.ridiculous Dpetitive11.A.pulledout B.pressedon C.tookoff D.hungabout12.A.assess B.illustrate C.stress D.clarify13.A.value B.expect C.require D.forgive14.A.but B.though C.so D.as15.A.floated B.split C.disappeared D.twisted16.A.Because B.Unless C.Before D.Once17.A.mess B.failure C.pride D.envy18.A.ran B.climbed C.walked D.rolled19.A.treatment B.ecology C.training D.charity20.A.experiences B.imaginationsC.recreations D.responsibilities答案[語(yǔ)篇解讀]作者被診斷患有肌肉萎縮癥,盡管病情惡化,他依舊努力去難以到達(dá)的北極。疾病破壞了生活,但他選擇讓生活充溢豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。1.B一天,沒(méi)什么明顯緣由我就摔了一跤(稀里糊涂摔了一跤)。adequate充分的;apparent自不待言的;sound合理的,健康的;major主要的。故選apparent。2.C這是個(gè)艱難的時(shí)期,我不知道生活會(huì)給我?guī)?lái)什么。yellatsb.朝某人喊叫;targetatsb.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo);throwatsb.把……扔向某人;directatsb.對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人。故選throw。3.A后文說(shuō)“我從拄拐杖轉(zhuǎn)變到坐輪椅”,可見(jiàn)病情惡化(推動(dòng))了,advanced符合題意。4.Bbemasterofmyownfate主宰我自己的命運(yùn),故選fate。5.A與后文的weaknesses相呼應(yīng),我得意識(shí)到我的優(yōu)點(diǎn)/特長(zhǎng),故選strengths。6.D我想做的就是去北極旅行。make...happen“使……發(fā)生”,符合文意。7.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。autonomous自治的;mysterious神奇的;fantastic極好的;inaccessible難到達(dá)的。前文出現(xiàn)了extreme和cold,可見(jiàn)北極的惡劣,故選inaccessible。8.Dappealtomyadventurousspirit投合了我愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn)的精神。9.C我想提高對(duì)這種病的相識(shí)。condition“病情,狀況”符合文意。10.D前文講解并描述了很多我想做的事,想知道自己的實(shí)力如何,可見(jiàn)作者是一個(gè)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的人。trustworthy“牢靠的”,delicate“脆弱的”,ridiculous“荒唐的”,均不符合文意,故選competitive。11.B雖然我的肌肉狀況更糟糕了,但我們不顧一切接著前行。pullout離站;presson堅(jiān)決接著前行;takeoff脫下,起飛;hangabout閑蕩;徘徊。故選B。12.A生活指導(dǎo)和寒冷訓(xùn)練幫助我評(píng)估在極度寒冷中我的身體反應(yīng)。assess評(píng)估;illustrate舉例說(shuō)明;stress強(qiáng)調(diào),著重;clarify澄清。依據(jù)句意選assess。13.B這使我知道將會(huì)發(fā)生什么。expect預(yù)期,預(yù)料。14.A我有一個(gè)了不得的團(tuán)隊(duì),后半句中“wereneverthelessdiscouraging”指仍舊令人退縮,前后應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but。15.B下文refreeze指重新結(jié)冰,故可知冰應(yīng)當(dāng)是裂開(kāi)了,故選split。16.D考查連詞。當(dāng)我們到達(dá)的時(shí)候,我特別冷、乏累不堪、一團(tuán)糟。故選D。17.Abeamess固定搭配,指境況狼狽,精神狀態(tài)不好。故選A。18.C作者是一個(gè)殘疾人,到北極去也是為了證明自己;再者為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌錢,因此,作者拼盡全力,從輪椅上站起來(lái),堅(jiān)持走了350米,此處選擇走,體現(xiàn)了作者身殘志堅(jiān)。故選C。19.Draise...forcharity,與第三段相呼應(yīng),選D。20.A疾病漸漸地破壞了我的生活,但我選擇讓我的生活充溢豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn),并充共享受生活。故選A。Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)(2024南京師范高校附屬中學(xué)高三5月模擬考試)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的文字和圖表,并依據(jù)要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的文章。BEIJING,April12,2024(Xinhua)—ChinesePresidentXiJinpinghasurgedthegovernmenttostrikeabalancebetweentheconservationofculturalrelicsandeconomicdevelopment.Meanwhile,PresidentXistressedtheutilization(利用)ofculturalrelics,sayingtheyareavaluablelegacyfromourancestorsandcarrywiththemhistoryandculture.It’stimeto“bringculturalrelicsbacktolife”,whichwillgreatlybenefitfuturegenerations.BEIJING,January02,2024(ChinaDaily)—NationalTreasures,aTVshowabout27culturalrelicsfromnineChinesemuseums—hasgoneviral.Peopleareinvitedtotellthe“previousandpresentlifestories”oftherelicsandtheirownstoriesinrelationtotherelics.Theproducersaid,“Ouroriginalpurposeisjusttobringlifetotherelicsandencouragemorepeopletogotothemuseumsandtakealookatthecountry’smostpreciousandshiningtreasures.”Ashowlikethisboostsourculturalself-confidenceandfuelsprideinourheritage.2014—2025全國(guó)博物館數(shù)量[寫作內(nèi)容]1.用約30個(gè)單詞概述文字和圖表的主要內(nèi)容;2.用約120個(gè)單詞闡述你的觀點(diǎn),內(nèi)容包括:(1)“讓文物活起來(lái)”的意義(至少兩點(diǎn));(2)結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,談?wù)勀闳绾巫屛奈锘钇饋?lái)。[寫作要求]1.寫作過(guò)程中不能干脆引用原文語(yǔ)句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。