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第九講第一部分:Module5Cartoons課文知識點梳理詞匯精講1.fight(1)fight(against/withsb./sth.)意為“與……搏斗,打架,作戰(zhàn)”,過去式和過去分詞為fought。例如:InWorldWarTwo,BritainfoughtagainstGermanywithFrance.在二戰(zhàn)中,英國與法國聯(lián)合抗擊德國。Haveyoufoughtwithyourbrotheragain?你又和弟弟打架了嗎?(2)fight(about/oversth.)意為“為某事而爭論,爭奪”。例如:Don’tfightaboutsmallthings.不要為瑣事爭吵。Thetwodogswerefightingoverabone.兩只狗為一塊骨頭廝咬。(3)fightforsth.意為“爭取獲得或完成某事”。例如:fightforfreedom,independence,humanrights...爭取獲得自由,獨立,人權(quán)等2.lead(1)lead作動詞,意為“引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”。例如:Sheleadsmein/out.她帶我進來/出去。Theroadleadsyoutothestation.這條路引導(dǎo)你到車站。(2)leadto后接名詞或動詞ing形式,表示“導(dǎo)致……,通向……”。例如:Theheavyrainledtoaflood.大雨導(dǎo)致了洪水。AllroadsleadtoRome.條條大路通羅馬。(3)leadsb.todosth.表示“致使/誘惑某人做某事”。例如:Whatledyoutothinkso?什么使你這么想呢?Salesmentrytoleadpeopletobuythingstheydonotneed.生意人盡力慫恿人們買他們并不需要的東西。3.mess(1)mess作名詞,意為“混亂,臟亂”。例如:Heleftamessintheyard.他把庭院搞得一團糟Thekitchenwasinamess.廚房又臟又亂(2)mess作動詞,意味“使……弄糟,使……紊亂”。例如:Whomessedupmypapers?誰把我的文件搞得亂七八糟?Youmessupmylife.你把我的生活弄亂了。Imessedallthingsup.所有事都被我弄糟了(3)messabout意為“無目的的瞎忙活”。例如:Healwaysmessesabouttheothers’stuff.他總是瞎摻和別人的事情。4.expect(1)expect表示“期待,期望”,通常為及物動詞,直接跟賓語,還可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:Weshouldnotexpectsuccessovernight.我們不能期望一夜之間就取得成功。That'sjustwhatweexpected.那正是我們所期望的。Heexpectedhertogowithhim.他期望她同他一起去。(2)expect還可表示“預(yù)計,預(yù)料”等,后接動詞時要用不定式,不用動名詞。例如:Iexpectastorm.我預(yù)計會有場暴風雨來。IexpectthatIwillbebackonSunday.我預(yù)計星期日回來。Ididn’texpecttofindyouhere.我沒料到在這里碰到你。(3)expect后可接that從句,若從句謂語為否定,注意否定的前移。例如:Idon’texpectthathehasdonesuchathing.我預(yù)料他不會干出這種事來。
5.invent(1)invent作動詞,意為“發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造”。例如:Chinainventedaspacerocket中國發(fā)明了宇宙火箭。(2)invent作動詞,還意為“虛構(gòu),創(chuàng)作”。例如:He’sarealperson,notinventedinadream.確有其人,他不是夢中虛構(gòu)的?!就卣埂?1)discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指有意或無意地發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)存在尚不為人知的事物。例如:ChinahasdiscoveredoilundertheSouthChinaSea.中國在南海發(fā)現(xiàn)了石油。(2)find意為“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或經(jīng)過一番尋找,找到值得或所需的東西,強調(diào)找的結(jié)果。例如:IfoundthebookIwaslookingfor.我找到了一直在找的書。(3)findout意為“查明白、弄清楚”,多用于經(jīng)過調(diào)查、分析、研究等手段查出的情況,查出的東西往往是抽象的,如時間、事實、真相等。例如:Pleasefindoutwhenthemeetingstarts.請查一下會議什么時候開始。(4)invent意為“發(fā)明”,指經(jīng)過研究、設(shè)計而創(chuàng)造出原本未有的東西。例如:CaiLuninventedthepaper.蔡倫發(fā)明了紙。6.createcreate作動詞,意為“創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)作,創(chuàng)建”。例如:Godcreateshumanbeings.上帝創(chuàng)造了人類。Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.一個藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造美麗的東西。Itispeoplewhocreatehistory.是人民創(chuàng)造了歷史?!就卣埂縞reative作形容詞,意為“有創(chuàng)造性的,有創(chuàng)意的”。例如:Yogareleasesthecreativepotentialinlife.瑜伽釋放出生命中創(chuàng)造的潛力。Paycloseattentiontoyourowncreativeideas.時刻關(guān)注自己創(chuàng)造性的想法。7.satisfy(1)satisfy作動詞,意為“使?jié)M意”,過去分詞satisfied可用作表語、定語等。例如:Thatanswerwon’tsatisfyher.那個答案不會使她滿意。Hewassatisfiedtoknowthat.他為知道那件事而感到滿意。Shecameinwithasatisfiedsmile.她進來時,帶著滿意的微笑。Likesomanycreativepeople,hewasneversatisfied.像許多富于創(chuàng)造力的人一樣,他從不滿足。(2)besatisfiedwith...意為“對……感到滿意”。例如:Iamsatisfiedwithyourexplanation.我對你的解釋感到滿意。8.experience(1)experience用作及物動詞,表示“體驗,經(jīng)歷”等。例如:Thechildhadneverexperiencedkindness.這孩子從未受過善待。Haveyoueverexperiencedanyjunglelife?你曾經(jīng)體驗過叢林生活嗎?(2)有時experience的過去分詞experienced也用作形容詞。例如:Evenexperiencedteacherscanmakemistakes.即使有經(jīng)驗的教師也可能犯錯誤。(3)experience用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示“經(jīng)驗”;而表示“經(jīng)歷,感受”時,通常是可數(shù)名詞。例如:Experienceisthebestteacher.經(jīng)驗是最好的老師。Hehashadmuchexperienceinthiskindofwork.他有豐富的經(jīng)驗做這項工作。Experienceshavetaughtusthatchancesmaybemoreimportantthanskills.經(jīng)歷告訴我們機遇可能比技能更重要。9.appear(1)appear表示“出現(xiàn),露面;到達”時,是不及物動詞,因此既不能后接賓語,也不能用于被動語態(tài)。例如:Arainbowappearedintheskyaftertherain.雨后天空出現(xiàn)彩虹。(2)表示“似乎,好像”,是連系動詞,其后可接形容詞、名詞、不定式等作表語。例如:Heappears(tobe)quiterich他似乎相當富有。Heappearstobelivinginthearea.他似乎就住在這一帶。Itappearsatruestory.它似乎是一個真實的故事。(3)在itappears后可接that從句或asif從句。例如:Itappearsthatheforgottosigntheletter.他似乎忘記在信上署名了。Itappearsthathehasbeenwaitingalongtime.=Heappearstohavebeenwaitingalongtime.看來他已經(jīng)等了很久了Itappearsasifshe’slostinterestinherjob.看來她對自己的工作已失去興趣。詞匯精練I.英漢詞組互譯。1.忍不住做某事____________2.wintheheartofsb.__________3.climbup____________4.受……歡迎___________5.thinkabout____________6.制造可怕的混亂___________7.擅長做____________8.……的數(shù)量__________9.eversince___________10.向……學(xué)習___________II.根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示補全句子。1.Hisjokekeepsmel______solong.2.Themovie______(結(jié)束)inahappyway.3.Supermanismyfavoritecartoonh______.4.Ihavemyown______(私人的)puter.Doyouhaveone?5.LittleTommadeam______intheroom.Therewerethingseverywhere.6.Bettyl______theblindmanacrosstheroadonherwayhomeeveryday.7.Ourmathteacherisvery______(幽默).8.Hehashis______(自己的)room.9.Edisoni______manyusefulthings.10.Theboyissoc______thatheanswersthequestioninnotime.III.從括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Theteacheroftentellsjokestomakehisstudents______(laugh).2.Sitdownandtellmeallyour______(new).3.Whichmenarethenational______(hero)inChinesehistory?4.Peoplewere______(deep)movedbyheraction.5.It’stime_______(go)tobed.6.Iexpect_______(have)agoodtimeinthezoo.7.Bothofthem_______(buy)presentsjustnow.8.Idon’twantyou_______(work)toohard.第二部分:現(xiàn)在完成時,一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時的綜合應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的用法:(1)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或者經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)。經(jīng)常和表示時間的狀語often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday等連用。例如:Mysisterusuallytoschoolonfoot.我姐姐經(jīng)常步行去上學(xué)。Weoftentoschoolatsixinthemorning.我們經(jīng)常在早上六點到學(xué)校。(2)表示某種習慣或者能力,也可以表示職業(yè)、特征等。例如:Mymotheroftenupveryearlyinthemorning.我的媽媽經(jīng)常在早上起床很早。Thiskindofcarveryfast.這種小汽車跑得非???。(3)表示客觀事實、客觀規(guī)律或者客觀真理。例如:Thiskindoftreesneverinthedesert.這種樹從來不在沙漠里生長。Doyouknowthatknowledgepower?你知道知識就是力量嗎?(4)在時間、條件、讓步等狀語從句中,表示將來的動作。例如:They’llbesohappywhenItellthem.我告訴他們時,他們會很高興的。Ifyouaren’thereontimetomorrow,I’llwritetoyourparents.如果你明天不準時到,我就給你父母親寫信。注意:(1)一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù):在一般現(xiàn)在時中,如果句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如:MyfatheroftenTVafterdinnerathome.我的爸爸經(jīng)常在晚飯后在家看電視。(2)一般現(xiàn)在時的謂語如果是實義動詞,其否定句和一般疑問句要用助動詞do,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,要用does,doesn’t來構(gòu)成。例如:Mylittlebrotherhishomeworkatschool.我的小弟弟不在學(xué)校做家庭作業(yè)。1.認識從實踐開始Knowledge practice.2.如果明天下雨,我們就不去公園了。Ifit tomorrow,we tothepark.一般過去時一般過去時的構(gòu)成:一般過去時用動詞的過去式表示。LastweekTomamodelplanewithhisfriendJack.上周湯姆和他的朋友杰克做了一個飛機模型。Tomathomeyesterday.湯姆昨天在家。一般過去時的用法:(1)表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或者過去經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示過去的時間狀語yesterday,justnow,amomentago,lastweek/year/night,in1985,inthosedays,whenIwasatmiddleschool等連用。例如:Theytocollegelastyear.他們是去年上大學(xué)。Weagoodtimeintheparkyesterday.我們昨天在公園玩得很高興。(2)表示過去接連發(fā)生的一系列動作。例如:Wefootballfirst,thenboatingandfishing,,andatlastapicnicthere.我們先踢足球,然后去劃船、釣魚。最后我們在那里野餐。注意:(1)表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)的動作,而現(xiàn)在卻不這樣做了,也可以用usedto+動詞原形來表示。例如:Iusedtogetupverylate.我過去總是起床很晚。(2)如果主句的謂語動詞是現(xiàn)在完成時,since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般過去時。例如:Wehavemadealotoffriendssincewecamehere.自從我們來到這里以來已經(jīng)交了很多的朋友。(3)談?wù)撃橙说某錾掌诮?jīng)常用一般過去時。例如:—Whenwereyouborn?你是什么時候出生的?—Iwasbornin1983.我出生于1983年。1.She (notvisit)herauntlastweekend.
2.Myfriend,Lucy, (study)forthemathtestand (practice)Englishlastnight.
一般過去時與現(xiàn)在完成時的用法比較。1“一般過去時”所關(guān)心的是過去之事,與現(xiàn)在無聯(lián)系,常帶有表示過去某個時間的狀語;現(xiàn)在完成時所關(guān)心的是過去發(fā)生的事,與現(xiàn)在有影響和聯(lián)系,對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果;現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)過去與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系,語句譯成漢語后常常帶有“已經(jīng)……了”或“……了”的含義。A.I (lose)mypen.Canyoulendmeyours?B.Whydon'tyoubuyone?A.It (fall)intotheriveronlyamomentagowhenIwashedmyhands.NowI'vegottofillinaformwithapen.2.現(xiàn)在完成時與for或since引起的短語連用時,表達從過去開始的動作或狀態(tài)延續(xù)至今,而一般過去時與“for+一段時間”連用時,只指過去的動作或狀態(tài)在過去延續(xù)了多長時間。We (stay)hereforthreeweeks.Ithinkwearegoingtostayanothertwoweeks.(說話時人還在)He (stay)hereforthreeweekslastyear.(并不表示現(xiàn)在是否在)3.一般過去時帶有表示過去某時刻的時間狀態(tài),如yesterday,lastyear(month,week,night),in1980…eg.When you (e)?I (e)thedaybeforeyesterday.4.現(xiàn)在完成時所帶時間狀語包含說話時在內(nèi),如today,thisweek(month,year),thesedays(years)或與說話時非常接近,如recently,just,in(during)thepastthreeyears。eg.I (learn)overthreehundredwordsthisyear.Greatchanges (take)placeinthelasttenyear第三部分:練習與鞏固I.單項選擇。1.Let’s______tothezoonow.A.goB.wentC.togoD.going2.Itwassuchafunnyshowthatpeoplecouldn’thelp______againandagain.A.laughB.BtolaughC.laughingD.laughed3.It’stime______yourroom,Daming.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned4.IbelieveIcanprotectyou______beingdamage.A.fromB.toC.inD.of5.—Ididn’thearyoueinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making6.Theyshoutedand______onthewayhome.A.laughB.laughingC.laughedD.tolaugh7.Juliaisn’tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe______thefilm.A.seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen8.Idon’tknowifJack______.Pleasecallmeifhe______.A.es;esB.wille;willeC.wille;esD.es,wille9.—I’mverysorry,Alien.Ican’tfindyourfavoriteCD.—______,Tom.I’llgoandbuyanotherone.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tsaythatC.SureD.Youarekidding10.—What______thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem______fromEngland.A.is;areB.is;isC.a(chǎn)re;isD.a(chǎn)re;are11.Studyinginaforeigncountryisadifferent______andyoucanlearnalot.A.eventB.exerciseC.experienceD.exhibition12.—WhenwillHanLin’snewbook______?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mlookingforwardtohernewbook,too.A.eonB.eoutC.einD.eover13.—Jack,ismathsdifficulttolearninhighschool?—Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell______hardwork.A.withoutB.throughC.byD.with14.Ourteachertoldus______carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listenedD.listens15.—Wouldyoumind______soccerballhere?—Sorry.We’llgoandplayontheplayground.A.playingB.notplayingC.nottoplayD.notplay[真題鏈接]1.—Whydidn’tPeter______hishomework?(2015年江蘇省南京市中考)—Hesaidhehadlosthisworkbook.Ithinkit’sanexcuse.A.does B.doing C.do D.did2.Grace_________thisgameeverytimeweplay.(2015年河北省中考)A.wins B.won C.willwin D.haswon3.Paulaispleasedthatshe_________herlostwatch.(2015年河北省中考)A.finds B.found C.hasfound D.willfindII.完形填空。Teddy’sBearThestoryofhowtheteddybearwasinventedisaninterestingone.In1902,AmericanpresidentTheodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwashunting(打獵)intheforestwithseveralofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshot(射中)ananimal,butthepresident1not.Nobodywantedtomakethepresidentlook2,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoa3.Theywantedthepresidenttoshoot(射中)it.Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwas4toshootthebear,becauseitcouldn’trunaway.He5toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentalloverthecountry.Everybodywasmovedbythepresident’sbeliefs(信念).Therewas6acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.Itwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresident’shuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew7.Hemadeasmall,softbearandshoweditinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,“Teddy’sBear”.Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit8Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoypany.Teddybearshavebeen9sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoicewhenpeoplethinkaboutchildren’stoys.TheodoreRoosevelt’sfamous10onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofsoft,stuffed(填滿填充物的)bears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.1.A.didB.shouldC.wouldD.had2.A.sadB.happyC.friendlyD.fine3.A.wallB.chairC.rockD.tree4.A.difficultB.unfairC.dangerousD.exciting5.A.wantedB.decidedC.refusedD.went6.A.onlyB.hardlyC.evenD.still7.A.panyB.toyC.shopD.present8.A.gaveB.filledC.metD.provided9.A.colorfulB.expensiveC.popularD.boring10.A.decisionB.speechC.signD.skill第十講第一部分:Module5Cartoons課文知識點梳理句式精講1.It’stimetowatchacartoon.(1)It’stimeto+動詞原形,意為“該到做某事的時間了”;It’stimefor后接名詞或動詞ing形式,也表示“該到做某事的時間了”。例如:Itistimetoleave.=Itistimeforleaving.該是離開的時候了。It’stimeforschool.該上學(xué)了。(2)It’stimeto…中間也可以加上forsb.,表示“該到某人該做某事的時間了”。例如:Itistimeforustogotobed.該是我們睡覺的時候了。It’stimeforyoutoeatlunch.你該吃午飯了。2.Hecanflythroughtheskyandfightbadpeople.through作介詞,意為“通過,穿過”,多指從物體的中間穿過。例如:TheRiverThamesflowsthroughLondon.泰晤士河流經(jīng)倫敦。【拓展】辨析:through,across與crossthrough介詞,指從物體的內(nèi)部穿過。across介詞,指從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。cross動詞,指從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。Hewentthroughtheforestthenextday.次日他穿過了森林。Wewalkedacrosstheroad.我們穿過馬路。Wefounditimpossibletocrosstheroad.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)過馬路是不可能的。3.Hekeepsfightingbadpeople.(1)keep作動詞,意思是“保持”,常見的結(jié)構(gòu)為keepdoingsth.或keepsb.doingsth.形式,意為“一直做某事或讓某人一直做某事”。例如:Thecatkeepsrunningaftertherat,tryingtocatchit.那只貓一直在追趕老鼠,想要抓住它。Youkeepmewaitingforhalfanhour.你讓我等了半個小時。(2)keep的后面還可以接形容詞,表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”。例如:Exercisemakesmekeephealthy.運動使我保持健康。Pleasekeepquiet.請保持安靜。4.Idon’tthinkweagree.(1)…think后所加的從句是賓語從句,意為“……認為……”。例如:Ithinkheisagoodboy.我認為他是一個好孩子。(2)當think后接的賓語從句為含有not的否定句時,該否定應(yīng)移至主句,即否定主句的謂語動詞。例如:Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.我認為明天不會下雨。Idon’tthinkyouareright.我認為你不對。(3)…think后經(jīng)常用it作形式賓語,即“…thinkit(形式賓語)+形容詞+forsb.+動詞不定式”意為“某人認為……如何”。例如:Doyouthinkitusefulforustoreadmorebooks?你認為我們多讀書有用嗎?5.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem.can’thelpdoingsth.意為“禁不住做某事”。例如:Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhensheheardthebadnews.當她聽到那個壞消息時,禁不住哭了?!就卣埂縣elp的常見用法:(1)helpsb.withsth.或helpsb.(to)dosth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。例如:Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.我得幫助我的父母做家務(wù)。SometimesIhelpmymotherdothecooking.有時候我?guī)臀夷赣H做飯。(2)helponeselfto...意為“隨便用……”。例如:Helpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃點魚吧。(3)withthehelpof意為“在……的幫助下”。例如:Iworkouttheproblemwiththehelpoftheputer.借助電腦,我解決了這個問題。句式精練I.按括號中的要求改寫句子。1.Tintinhasbeenpopularfor80years.(就劃線部分提問)_____________________Tintinbeenpopular?2.Ithinktheendingishappy.(改為否定旬)I______________theending_______happy.3.Whynothavearest?(改為同義句)______________youhavearest?4.Nowhehasgotover60storybooks.(改為同義句)Nowhehasgot______________60storybooks.5.It’stimeforgames.(改為同義句)It’stime______________games.6.Let’swatchTomandJerry.(改為反意疑問句)Let’swatchTomandJerry,_____________7.WewatchedSupermanyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)_______you_______Supermanyesterday8.Heclimbsupbuildingswithhishandsandfeet.(就劃線部分提問)______________he_______upbuilding?II.根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。1.他們贏得了全世界年輕人的心。Theyhave_____________________________youngpeopleallovertheworld.2.他們在吉姆家聚會時,把房間搞得亂七八糟。They_________________________whentheyhadapartyinJim’shome.3.一群學(xué)生正在唱歌。__________________pupilsaresinging.4.在中國的傳說故事中,天庭里住著很多神仙。Therearemanygodsliving____________inthelegendstoriesofChina.5.自從學(xué)期開始我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了1000個單詞了。Wehavelearnt1,000words_____________lastterm.6.不論你選擇哪一個,你都會滿意的。Nomatterwhichyouchoose,you_____________________.7.當聽到那個有趣的故事時,我們?nèi)圆蛔〈笮Αe___________________whenweheardthefunnystory.8.運動使我保持健康。Exercisemakesme______________.9.史努比生活在自己的世界里。Snoopy______inhis____________world.10.卡通片仍然受到孩子和老人們的歡迎。Cartoonsarestill______________childrenandpeople.第二部分:復(fù)習總結(jié);測試與鞏固一、單項填空。1—DoesTedtellyouifhe__________nextSunday?—No,hedoesn’t.Butifhe___________,I’llgiveyouaring.A.wille,wille B.es,willeC.es,es D.wille,es2.Excuseme,canyoutellme__________?A.whywasthetrainlate B.whythetrainwaslateC.whyisthetrainlate D.whythetrainislate3Ioftenheardher_______intheroom.A.sing B.sang C.singing D.sings4Ilikeplaying_____violin,butTomlikesplaying____basketball.A.the…/ B.the…the C./…the D./…/5.Istillremember_________walkingbytherivereverydayattheageof10.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went6.Shehas__________fromherhometownfornearlytenyears.A.leftB.goneawayC.toleaveD.beenaway7.Theteachertoldustheearth_________aroundthesun.A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.havebeen8.Ididn’tknowhecameback___________Imethiminthestreet.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after9.Igotupearly_________Icouldcatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.becauseC.butD.suchthat10.Thewriter_________toHongKongtwice.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.hadgone11.IwaswatchingTV_________suddenlythelightswenton.A.whenB.whileC.asD.for12.Waitforamoment,Ihave___________totellyou.A.somethinginteresting B.interestingsomethingC.anythinginteresting D.interestinganything13.Yourschoollooksbeautiful.__________.A.Soisit. B.Soitdoes. C.Soitlooks. D.Sodoesit.14.Shelivedon___________island,butshedoesn’tfeel.A.analone…lonely B.analone…aloneC.alonely…alone D.alonely…lonely15.Theradioistoonoisy.Fatheraskedme_____________..A.turnoffit B.turnitoff C.toturnoffit D.toturnitoff16.Sheisthetallest________herclassmates.A.in B.between C.among D.to17._____visitorswilletoBeijingforthe2008OlympicGamesonAugust8th.A.Plentyof B.Acoupleof C.Little D.Much18.Thesoldiergavehislife____________thestudent’slifeintheearthquake(地震)inSichuan.A.tosave B.tosaving C.save D.saving19.Themagazine_________onceamonth.A.eson B.esout C.esup D.esupwith20.___________heisveryyoung,______________hedoesverywell.A.Though…but B.Although…but C.Although…/ D./…still二、完形填空。通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將其字母編號寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。(本大題共20分,每小題2分。)XiaoQiang,a12yearoldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather(46)______himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy(47)______inthecarwhenweare(48)______topractice,andIhavetodotherest(剩余的)whenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbeeunhappy(49)_______theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”SaidMrWang,anexpert(專家)ofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged913saidtheyfelt(50)_______mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore(51)_______toplay.“Overscheduling(過量的課程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMrWang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner(52)_______orofteneatfastfood(53)_______theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget(54)_______.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould(55)_______aboutwhatisrightforkids.46.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.hastaken47.A.sports B.businessC.homework D.housework48.A.riding B.flyingC.walking D.driving49.A.butB.ofC.because D.so50.A.excitedB.interestedC.worriedD.dangerous51.A.greattimeB.fulltimeC.righttimeD.freetime52.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.happily53.A.onB.byC.inD.across54.A.tallerB.strongerC.olderD.better55.A.hearB.thinkC.lookD.tell三、閱讀理解ABeforeyougotoanothercountryitisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay,“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.56.Itis________ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notuseful B.nothelpful C.veryhelpful D.verybad57.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey______.A.meeteverytime B.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachother D.sayhellotoeachother58.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands_______.A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?”C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime59.Whichofthestatement(陳述)isright?A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.60.Thisstoryisabout_______.A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customs D.languagesandcustomsBChenWeijun,13,isaJunior2studentatHuaqiaoMiddleSchoolinHaikou,Hainan.Thisweek,hehadthehappiesttime.OnTuesday,hewenttotheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.HeandnineotherkidsbecametheTop10YoungPioneers.“NowIamnotonlymydad’sgoodboy,IamChina’sgoodboy.Imustworkharder,”hesaid.Atschool,Chenisagoodstudentleader.Hedoesmanyactivities.Hewasinshortplays.Heworkedasahost(主持人)forhisschoolTV.“I’mselfassured.It’sgoodtotrydifferentthings.”Chensaid.“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.”Chen’steacher,XieWei,saidChenisniceandhelpful.“Hedoesn’ttalkmuchbutworksveryhard.”YoungChenalwayshelpsotherpeople.Onestudentathisschool,WuDeyi,hadleukaemia
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