gre語法考試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thecommitteehasmetand________.A.theyhavereachedadecisionB.ithasreachedadecisionC.ithasreachedtoadecisionD.theyhavereachedtoadecision答案：B2.Eachofthestudents________abook.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave答案：A3.Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncars________increasing.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B4.Sheisoneofthefewpeoplewho________thisproblem.A.understandB.understandsC.isunderstandingD.areunderstanding答案：A5.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher________interestedinthistopic.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B6.There________alotofbooksontheshelf.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B7.Theboy,alongwithhisfriends,________footballeverySunday.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying答案：B8.Eitheryouorhe________tocleantheclassroom.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave答案：B9.Anumberofstudents________absenttoday.A.areB.isC.wasD.were答案：A10.Thisistheonlyoneofthebooksthat________worthreading.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrect?()A.Shedon'tlikecoffee.B.Hedoesn'thaveacar.C.Theydoesn'tplayfootball.D.Idon'tgotoschoolonSundays.答案：BD2.Selectthesentenceswithcorrectverbtenses.()A.IhavebeentoParislastyear.B.Shewillgototheconcerttomorrow.C.Hehasreadingthisbookfortwodays.D.Theyareplayingfootballrightnow.答案：BD3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?()A.Thenewsaregood.B.Mathematicsisdifficult.C.Myglasseswasbroken.D.Thepolicearecoming.答案：BD4.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectprepositionusage.()A.Heisinterestedatmusic.B.SheisgoodinEnglish.C.Theyareworriedabouttheexam.D.I'mlookingformykeys.答案：CD5.Choosethesentenceswherethemodifiersareusedcorrectly.()A.Thegirlinthereddressismysister.B.Iboughtabeautifulbigwoodenbox.C.Hehasadogsmallandwhite.D.Thebookonthetableitismine.答案：AB6.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshavecorrectpronounusage?()A.Meandmyfriendwenttothepark.B.Hegavethebooktoshe.C.Theyarewaitingforus.D.Mymotherlovesmeverymuch.答案：CD7.Selectthesentenceswithcorrectarticleusage.()A.Isawacatandandog.B.Thesunrisesineast.C.Heisanhonestman.D.ShehasaMP3player.答案：C8.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectparallelstructure.()A.Shelikesreading,writingandtodraw.B.Hecansing,danceandplaytheguitar.C.Theywanttogoshopping,swimandhavingdinner.D.Ilikeapples,bananasandoranges.答案：BD9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectintermsofsentencefragments?()A.BecauseIwastired.B.Runninginthepark.C.Iwenttothestoreandboughtsomemilk.D.Afterthemovieended.答案：C10.Choosethesentenceswithcorrectsubjunctivemood.()A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.Itisnecessarythathebehereontime.C.Shewishesshehasmoremoney.D.Theysuggestedthatwewenttothepark.答案：B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Ihasabook.”isacorrectsentence.(False)2.“Shedon'tknowtheanswer.”iswrong.(True)3.In“Thedogwhichisblackismine.”,“whichisblack”isarelativeclause.(True)4.“Hegoedtoschoolyesterday.”isacorrectsentence.(False)5.“Anumberof+pluralnoun”takesasingularverb.(False)6.“Eachofthemhaveapen.”iscorrect.(False)7.“I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou.”isacorrectsentence.(False)8.“ThebookthatIboughtityesterdayisveryinteresting.”iscorrect.(False)9.“Sheismoretallerthanhersister.”iscorrect.(False)10.“Thereisalotofpeopleattheconcert.”iscorrect.(False)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetween“few”and“afew”.答案：“Few”meansnotmanyandhasanegativesense,indicatingasmallnumberwithalmostnone.Forexample,“Fewpeoplecametotheparty.”“Afew”meanssome,asmallbutpositivequantity.Forexample,“Afewstudentspassedtheexam.”2.Whatistheruleforusing“either...or”inasentence?答案：“Either...or”isusedtopresentachoicebetweentwoalternatives.Theverbshouldagreewiththesubjectclosertoit.Forexample,“Eithertheboyorthegirlsaregoingtothepark.”3.Howdoyouusethepresentperfectcontinuoustense?答案：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoshowanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuingorhasjustfinished.Itisformedwith“have/hasbeen+verb-ing”.Forexample,“Ihavebeenreadingthisbookfortwohours.”4.Whatisthecorrectwaytouse“much”and“many”?答案：“Much”isusedwithuncountablenouns,like“muchwater”.“Many”isusedwithcountablenouns,like“manybooks”.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinEnglishgrammar.答案：Subject-verbagreementiscrucialasitmakessentencesgrammaticallycorrectandeasytounderstand.Incorrectagreementcanleadtoconfusion.Forexample,“Thecatrun”iswrong;itshouldbe“Thecatruns”.Ithelpsinclearcommunication.2.Whyisitimportanttousecorrectprepositions?答案：Usingcorrectprepositionsisimportantbecausetheyshowrelationshipsbetweenwords.Incorrectprepositionscanchangethemeaningofasentence.Forexample,“I'minterestedin”not“at”something.Itensuresaccuratecommunication.3.Howcanoneimprovetheirgrammarskillsinwriting?答案：Onecanimprovebyreadingextensively,whichexposestocorrectgrammar.Practicewritingregularlyandcheckforerrors.Also,