/2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（人教版）專題03完成句子100題一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Wearewatchingafilmnow.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）younow?2．Myfatheriscookingbreakfastinthekitchen.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）breakfastinthekitchen?3．Theweatherisveryfinetoday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))theweathertoday?4．JuliafelttiredbuthappyonherfirsttriptoBeijing.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))JuliaonherfirsttriptoBeijing?5．TheywenttoMountFenghuangfortheirtrip.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))theyfortheirtrip?6．Ourschooltripwasexcellent.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))yourschooltrip?7．LindacleanedtheclassroomlastFriday.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）WhatLindalastFriday?8．Thefarmer’shorsecamebackwithsevenhorses.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))horsesthefarmer’shorsebackwith?9．Helenjoinedtheclubthreeweeksago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Helenjointheclub?10．BillcleanedtheroomwithJackthismorning.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))theroomwithJackthismorning?11．Whatareyoudoingnow?(改為同義句)Whatareyoudoing?Whatareyoudoing?12．Ourteacheroftenhurriestoourclassroom.(改為同義句)Ourteacheroftencomestoourclassroom________________.13．Ourfamilyarejoininginaboattourrightnow.（改為同義句）Ourfamilyare_____________inaboattourrightnow.14．Pleasewaitamoment.I’llcallherhere.（改為同義句）Please.I’llcallherhere.15．HisparentsarepreparingfortheDragonBoatFestival.(改為同義句)HisparentsarefortheDragonBoatFestival.16．Mikedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseitrainedyesterday.（改為同義句）Mikedidn’tgotoschooltherainyesterday.17．IwilltraveltoHainansomeday.（改為同義句）IwilltraveltoHainan.18．It’srainingtoday.（改為同義句）It’sdaytoday.19．Iimprovemymathsalot.(改為同義句)Igreatinmymaths.20．Thegirlseemshappy.(改為同義句)Thegirlseemshappy.21．Howdoyoufeelabouttheweathertoday?（改為同義句）youtheweathertoday?22．ThereismuchwindinWuhantoday.(改為同義句)inWuhantoday.23．Howistheweather?（改為同義句）theweather?24．Walkingtoschoolisgoodexercise.(改為同義句)goodexercisetoschool.25．Therainisheavyoutsidenow.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)It’soutsidenow.26．Themanseemstobeexcited.(改為同義句)themanisexcited.27．Myfathersaidyestomyidea.(改為同義句)Myfathermyidea.28．Ithoughtitwaseasytodoit.(改為同義句)Ididn’tthinkittodoit.29．Yoursisterissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschoolnow.（改為同義句）Yoursisterisyounggotoschoolnow.30．What’swrongwithyou?（改為同義句）Whatyou?31．Youcanaskotherpeople.(改為同義句)Youcanask.32．Thewaitinghallisfulloftravelers.（改為同義句）Thewaitinghalltravelers.33．Didyoumakeupyourmindtostayhereforanotherweek?(改為同義句)Didyoustayhereforanotherweek?34．Youwillhaveagoodfutureaslongasyoustudyhard.(改為同義句)Youwillhaveagoodfutureyoustudyhard.35．Thegooselookedliketheswan.(改為同義句)Thegoosewastheswan.36．Don’tmakefunofothers.(改為同義句)Don’tothers.37．Howuglytheduckis!(改為同義句)uglyduckitis!38．Theoldmancouldn’tseeanything.(改為同義句)Theoldmansee.39．Twobrotherscameandliedtohim.(改為同義句)Twobrotherscameandatohim.40．What’syourfavouritestory?(改為同義句)Whatstoryyou?41．TheyarelisteningtoaCD．(改為否定句)TheytoaCD．42．Mr.Smithisreadinganewspaperinhisbedroom.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作出否定回答)—Mr.Smithanewspaperinhisbedroom?—No,.43．Timusuallyexercisesinthemorning.（用now改寫(xiě)句子）Timnow.44．Mysisterdoesherhomeworkeveryday.(用now改寫(xiě)句子)Mysisterhomeworknow.45．Wedon’tloverunning.Weloveswimminginstead.(合并為一句)Weloveswimmingrunning.46．Ithinkteenagersshouldhavesomepart-timejobs.(改為否定句)Ithinkteenagersshouldhavepart-timejobs.47．Wefoundsomethinginterestinginthemuseum.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）youinterestinginthemuseum?48．Tonyoftenridesabiketoschool.(用lastyear改寫(xiě)句子)Tonyabiketoschoollastyear.49．Theweatherwasverybad.(改為否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句)Theweatherverybad.theweatherverybad?50．MysisterreadanEnglishstorybooklastweek.(改為否定句)MysisteranEnglishstorybooklastweek.51．Joedidhishomeworkintheclassroomyesterday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Joehishomeworkintheclassroomyesterday?52．Jackputthemagazinesonthetables.(改為否定句)Jackthemagazinesonthetable.53．IsDianatalkingwithJoyonthephone?(作否定回答),she.54．—How’sitgoing?(補(bǔ)全答語(yǔ))—!IlostmyiPadthisafternoon.55．WasMr.Liinyourschool?（作肯定回答）,.56．Didyourfathergototheparklastweekend?

(作肯定回答)Yes,

.二、完成句子1．我有很多興趣愛(ài)好，例如打籃球和彈鋼琴。Ihavealotofhobbies,playingbasketballandplayingthepiano.2．請(qǐng)你給他帶個(gè)口信，好嗎？Couldyoupleaseforhim?3．我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)與朋友肩并肩地騎車(chē)。Weshouldn'tridewithourfriends.4．我會(huì)積極參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的。Iwillthesportsmeetactively.5．他向我解釋了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Hetheproblemme.6．長(zhǎng)城吸引了世界各地的游客。TheGreatWallattractsvisitors.7．今天早上我匆匆忙忙去上學(xué)了。Iwenttoschoolthismorning.8．她不在家，我可以給她捎個(gè)口信嗎？Sheisn’tin.CanIforher?9．我們的老師關(guān)心我們班上的每個(gè)人。Ourteachereveryoneinourclass.10．記得下班后給我回個(gè)電話。Remembertoafterwork.11．吉姆發(fā)生了什么事？WhatJim?12．她叫我去接她兒子。Sheasksmetoherson.13．——你那邊今天天氣怎么樣？——今天是暴風(fēng)雨天?！猼heweatherovertheretoday?—It’sa(n)dayhere.14．外面正在下雨。待在家里，不要外出。It’srainingoutside.anddon’tgoout.15．春天來(lái)了，天氣變暖，萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。Whenspringcomes,theweatherandeverythingcomesbacktolife.16．如果沒(méi)有夢(mèng)想，人們就無(wú)法取得進(jìn)步。Peoplecannotiftheydon’thavedreams.17．當(dāng)雨突然開(kāi)始傾盆而下時(shí)，她趕緊跑回家。Whentherainsuddenlystarted,sheranbackhomehurriedly.18．往上看，你將會(huì)在這些樹(shù)頂上看到云彩。Lookupandyouwillseecloudsthesetrees.19．保持情緒高漲會(huì)影響你做出好的決定的能力。Stayingcanaffectyourabilitytomakeagooddecision.20．當(dāng)我看向窗外時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)太陽(yáng)正在天空中照耀。WhenIthewindow,Isawthesunshininginthesky.21．通告表示周日將舉行慶祝游行活動(dòng)，風(fēng)雨無(wú)阻。ThenoticesaystheparadewilltakeplaceonSunday,.22．你不應(yīng)該放棄。畢竟，萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。Youshouldn’tgiveup.Afterall,thingsarealwaysdifficult.23．我不得不把一些書(shū)桌搬出屋子來(lái)為你騰出空間。Ihadtosomedesksthehousetomakeroomforyou.24．你可以用水把這個(gè)瓶子裝滿。Youcanthisbottlewater.25．—從北京到上海有多遠(yuǎn)？—大約1,217千米?！狧owfarisitBeijingShanghai?—About1,217kilometers.26．雖然我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)，但我覺(jué)得你的觀點(diǎn)很棒。AlthoughIdon’tyou,Ithinkyourideaisgreat.27．想到大熊貓和其他瀕危動(dòng)物，真讓人傷心。It’ssadtopandasandotheranimalsindanger.28．這個(gè)句子很重要。你為什么不寫(xiě)下來(lái)呢？Thesentenceisveryimportant.Whydon’tyou?29．那孩子的去世使我們意識(shí)到食品安全的重要性。Thedeathofthekidtheimportanceofthefoodsafety.30．她仍在學(xué)習(xí)如何跳舞。She’sstilllearning.31．去年，這個(gè)年輕人通過(guò)賣(mài)蔬菜賺錢(qián)。Lastyear,theyoungmanbysellingvegetables.32．猴子從水里出來(lái)，全身都濕了。Themonkeygotoutofthewaterandwaswet.33．當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，設(shè)法盡快出去。Whenthereisafire,trytoassoonaspossible.34．一開(kāi)始我有一點(diǎn)兒孤單，但是那里的人們很友好。Iwasabitlonely,butpeopletherewerefriendly.35．只有你來(lái)到洞庭湖，才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有多美。youcometoDongtingLake,youcanfindhowbeautifulitis.36．——Ben很難成功減肥?！堑?。除非他每天健康飲食多鍛煉?！狪t’shardforBentolosingweight.—Yeah.Unlessheeatshealthilyandexerciseseveryday.37．饑餓的老鼠試圖咬穿盒子。Thehungrymousetriedtothebox.38．——Tom，如果你對(duì)別人做出了承諾，你就應(yīng)該遵守?！?dāng)然。我會(huì)照我說(shuō)的去做?！猅om,ifyoutoothers,youshouldkeepit.—Sure.IwilldoasIsaid.39．她過(guò)去很害羞，害怕在人前唱歌。Sheusedtobeshyandinfrontofpeople.40．我們盼望早日見(jiàn)到我們英語(yǔ)老師。WeourEnglishteachersoon.41．我一步一步地在英語(yǔ)方面取得了進(jìn)步。ImadeprogressinEnglishby.42．導(dǎo)游把我們帶到了山頂。Theguideusthetopofthemountain.43．我不應(yīng)該和老師說(shuō)謊。Ishouldnotmyteacher.44．讓他們驚訝的是，這個(gè)小鴨子與他們很像。their,theducklingwasthem./2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（人教版）專題03完成句子100題一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Wearewatchingafilmnow.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）younow?【答案】Whataredoing【詳解】句意：我們正在看電影。劃線部分是“watchingafilm”，對(duì)“正在做什么”提問(wèn)用“What”。句首首字母大寫(xiě)，句子主語(yǔ)是we，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填What；are；doing。2．Myfatheriscookingbreakfastinthekitchen.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）breakfastinthekitchen?【答案】Who’scooking【詳解】句意：我父親正在廚房里做早餐。劃線部分是“Myfather”，對(duì)“Myfather”提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞who，位于句首，首字母大寫(xiě)。who作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is，可以與who縮寫(xiě)為who’s。根據(jù)題干可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)+bedoing+其他”。故填Who’s；cooking。3．Theweatherisveryfinetoday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))theweathertoday?【答案】Howis【詳解】句意：今天天氣很好。此處詢問(wèn)今天天氣怎樣，用how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，原句謂語(yǔ)為be動(dòng)詞is，改為特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，應(yīng)將is放置疑問(wèn)詞后。故填How；is。4．JuliafelttiredbuthappyonherfirsttriptoBeijing.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))JuliaonherfirsttriptoBeijing?【答案】Howdidfeel【詳解】句意：朱莉婭第一次來(lái)北京，雖然很累，但很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“tiredbuthappy”可知，此處詢問(wèn)旅行的感受如何，應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞how，句首首字母要大寫(xiě)；時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，feel用其原形。故填How；did；feel。5．TheywenttoMountFenghuangfortheirtrip.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))theyfortheirtrip?【答案】Wheredidgo【詳解】句意：他們?nèi)P凰山旅行了。畫(huà)線部分是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用問(wèn)地點(diǎn)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞where“哪里”，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did，把其放在主語(yǔ)前面，助動(dòng)詞后面接動(dòng)詞原形，went的原形是go。故填Where；did；go。6．Ourschooltripwasexcellent.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))yourschooltrip?【答案】Howwas【詳解】句意：我們的學(xué)校旅行非常棒。句中劃線部分“excellent”表示旅行怎么樣，應(yīng)用how作特殊疑問(wèn)詞，置于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)；變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，應(yīng)將“was”置于疑問(wèn)詞和主語(yǔ)之間。故填How；was。7．LindacleanedtheclassroomlastFriday.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）WhatLindalastFriday?【答案】diddo【詳解】句意：上周五，琳達(dá)打掃了教室。畫(huà)線部分是“cleanedtheclassroom”，因此問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是“上周五，琳達(dá)做了什么？”，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，需要借助助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do。故填did；do。8．Thefarmer’shorsecamebackwithsevenhorses.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))horsesthefarmer’shorsebackwith?【答案】Howmanydidcome【詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫的馬帶著七匹馬回來(lái)了。劃線部分是數(shù)量，詢問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，疑問(wèn)詞用howmany，根據(jù)“came”可知變疑問(wèn)句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填How；many；did；come。9．Helenjoinedtheclubthreeweeksago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Helenjointheclub?【答案】Whendid【詳解】句意：海倫三周前加入了俱樂(lè)部。此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，用when引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“joined”，應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞did，構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句。故填When；did。10．BillcleanedtheroomwithJackthismorning.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))theroomwithJackthismorning?【答案】Whocleaned【詳解】句意：今天早上比爾和杰克一起打掃了房間。劃線部分是“Bill”，用who提問(wèn)，原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞填過(guò)去式cleaned，故填Who；cleaned。11．Whatareyoudoingnow?(改為同義句)Whatareyoudoing?Whatareyoudoing?【答案】rightnowatthemoment【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？根據(jù)原句“now”及第一個(gè)句子的空格數(shù)可知，“rightnow”意為現(xiàn)在，目前；第二個(gè)句子的空格數(shù)，“atthemoment”意為目前。故填right；now；at；the；moment。12．Ourteacheroftenhurriestoourclassroom.(改為同義句)Ourteacheroftencomestoourclassroom________________.【答案】inahurry【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常匆忙趕去教室。“hurrytosp.”表示“匆忙去某地”可以轉(zhuǎn)化成“cometosp.inahurry”，“inahurry”表示“匆忙地”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填inahurry。13．Ourfamilyarejoininginaboattourrightnow.（改為同義句）Ourfamilyare_____________inaboattourrightnow.【答案】takingpart【詳解】句意：我們一家正在參加乘船游覽。joinin=takepartin“參加（某種活動(dòng)）”，are與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填takingpart。14．Pleasewaitamoment.I’llcallherhere.（改為同義句）Please.I’llcallherhere.【答案】holdon【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)稍等。我給她打個(gè)電話。waitamoment=holdon“稍等”，此句為祈使句的肯定，空一處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填hold；on。15．HisparentsarepreparingfortheDragonBoatFestival.(改為同義句)HisparentsarefortheDragonBoatFestival.【答案】gettingready【詳解】句意：他的父母正在為端午節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備?！皃reparefor”意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”，其同義短語(yǔ)是getreadyfor。句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，get的現(xiàn)在分詞是getting。故填getting；ready。16．Mikedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseitrainedyesterday.（改為同義句）Mikedidn’tgotoschooltherainyesterday.【答案】becauseof【詳解】句意：邁克昨天沒(méi)去上學(xué)，因?yàn)橄掠炅?。“because”引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，后面接句子；“becauseof”意思也是“因?yàn)椤?，但后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞等。原句中“itrained”是句子，而改寫(xiě)后的句子中“therain”是名詞，所以用“becauseof”來(lái)替換“because”引導(dǎo)原因，故填because；of。17．IwilltraveltoHainansomeday.（改為同義句）IwilltraveltoHainan.【答案】oneday【詳解】句意：我總有一天會(huì)去海南旅游。someday“某天”，與oneday同義。故填one；day。18．It’srainingtoday.（改為同義句）It’sdaytoday.【答案】arainy【詳解】句意：今天正在下雨。此處可用rainy修飾名詞day，day是可數(shù)名詞，需要不定冠詞泛指，rainy是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，a符合句意，故填a；rainy。19．Iimprovemymathsalot.(改為同義句)Igreatinmymaths.【答案】makeprogress【詳解】句意：我的數(shù)學(xué)進(jìn)步很大。根據(jù)改寫(xiě)要求可知，improve“提升”，動(dòng)詞，同義結(jié)構(gòu)為“makeprogress”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，原句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)I為第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故填make；progress。20．Thegirlseemshappy.(改為同義句)Thegirlseemshappy.【答案】tobe【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩似乎很開(kāi)心。seem+形容詞表示“似乎處于某種狀態(tài)”，可以轉(zhuǎn)換為seemtobe+形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)，意思不變。故填to；be。21．Howdoyoufeelabouttheweathertoday?（改為同義句）youtheweathertoday?【答案】Whatdothinkof【詳解】句意：你覺(jué)得今天的天氣怎么樣？同義句可以用“Whatdoyouthinkof...”來(lái)替換，表示“你覺(jué)得……怎么樣”。故填What；do；think；of。22．ThereismuchwindinWuhantoday.(改為同義句)inWuhantoday.【答案】It’swindy【詳解】句意：今天武漢風(fēng)很大。原句中“Thereismuchwind...”表示“有很多風(fēng)……”，可以用“itis+形容詞”來(lái)改寫(xiě)句子，“itis”縮寫(xiě)為“it’s”，“is”是系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞“windy”作表語(yǔ)，表示“多風(fēng)的”，與原句“muchwind”意思相近。故填I(lǐng)t’s；windy。23．Howistheweather?（改為同義句）theweather?【答案】What’slike【詳解】句意：天氣怎么樣？詢問(wèn)天氣的常用句式為：How’stheweather?/What’stheweatherlike?“天氣怎么樣”；句首首字母需要大寫(xiě)，故填What’s；like。24．Walkingtoschoolisgoodexercise.(改為同義句)goodexercisetoschool.【答案】Itistowalk【詳解】句意：步行上學(xué)是很好的鍛煉。原句主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞Walkingtoschool，可以改為用It作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式towalktoschool作真正主語(yǔ)的形式。即Itisgoodexercisetowalktoschool。故填I(lǐng)t；is；to；walk。25．Therainisheavyoutsidenow.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)It’soutsidenow.【答案】rainingheavily【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在外面雨下得很大。該句可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“bedoing”，動(dòng)詞填現(xiàn)在分詞形式；副詞heavily修飾動(dòng)詞raining。故填raining；heavily。26．Themanseemstobeexcited.(改為同義句)themanisexcited.【答案】Itseemsthat【詳解】句意：那人似乎很興奮。根據(jù)原句中的“seems”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，同義句可用句型“Itseems+that從句”，表示“似乎……”。故填I(lǐng)t；seems；that。27．Myfathersaidyestomyidea.(改為同義句)Myfathermyidea.【答案】agreedwith【詳解】句意：我父親同意了我的想法。根據(jù)“saidyes”可知，此處指同意，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，agreewith“同意”，agree的過(guò)去式是agreed。故填agreed；with。28．Ithoughtitwaseasytodoit.(改為同義句)Ididn’tthinkittodoit.【答案】washard/difficult【詳解】句意：我以為這很容易做到。原句等同于“我不認(rèn)為它很難做到”，否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句。句子是“itis/was+形容詞+todosth”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用was；hard/difficult“困難的”。故填was；hard/difficult。29．Yoursisterissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschoolnow.（改為同義句）Yoursisterisyounggotoschoolnow.【答案】tooto【詳解】句意：你妹妹年紀(jì)太小，現(xiàn)在還不能上學(xué)。原句是“so...that...”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，改為同義句，可以用too..to結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太……而不能”，故填too；to。30．What’swrongwithyou?（改為同義句）Whatyou?【答案】happenedto【詳解】句意：你怎么了？根據(jù)所給的空格數(shù)量可知，用Whathappenedtoyou來(lái)替換What’swrongwithyou，sthhappentosb“某事發(fā)生在某人身上”。故填happened；to。31．Youcanaskotherpeople.(改為同義句)Youcanask.【答案】somebody/someoneelse【詳解】句意：你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)其他人。otherpeople“其他人”相當(dāng)于somebody/someoneelse，故填somebody/someone；else。32．Thewaitinghallisfulloftravelers.（改為同義句）Thewaitinghalltravelers.【答案】isfilledwith【詳解】句意：候車(chē)大廳里擠滿了旅客。根據(jù)“isfullof”可知，候車(chē)大廳里有很多旅客。與“isfilledwith”同義，故填is；filled；with。33．Didyoumakeupyourmindtostayhereforanotherweek?(改為同義句)Didyoustayhereforanotherweek?【答案】decideto【詳解】句意：你下定決心再在這兒待一周了嗎？makeupone’smindtodosth.“下定決心做某事”，可與decidetodosth.“決定做某事”互換，did后面的動(dòng)詞用原形。故填decide；to。34．Youwillhaveagoodfutureaslongasyoustudyhard.(改為同義句)Youwillhaveagoodfutureyoustudyhard.【答案】onlyif【詳解】句意：只要你認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，你將會(huì)有一個(gè)很好的未來(lái)。aslongas意為“只要，如果”可以同等替換為“onlyif”。故填only；if。35．Thegooselookedliketheswan.(改為同義句)Thegoosewastheswan.【答案】similarto【詳解】句意：這只鵝看起來(lái)像一只天鵝。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知，此處考查looklike的同義替換，意為“看起來(lái)像”可以同等替換為“besimilarto”意為“與……相似”。故填similar；to。36．Don’tmakefunofothers.(改為同義句)Don’tothers.【答案】laughat【詳解】句意：不要取笑其他人。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知，此處考查makefunof意為“取笑”，可以同義替換為laughat意為“嘲笑”。don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填laugh；at。37．Howuglytheduckis!(改為同義句)uglyduckitis!【答案】Whatan【詳解】句意：這只鴨子多丑??！改為同義句，修飾可數(shù)名詞duck，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：what+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，ugly為元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an修飾。故填What；an。38．Theoldmancouldn’tseeanything.(改為同義句)Theoldmansee.【答案】couldnothing【詳解】句意：老人什么也看不見(jiàn)。couldn’tseeanything=couldseenothing“什么也看不見(jiàn)”，故填could；nothing。39．Twobrotherscameandliedtohim.(改為同義句)Twobrotherscameandatohim.【答案】toldlie【詳解】句意：兩個(gè)兄弟來(lái)騙他。lietosb=tellalietosb“對(duì)某人撒謊”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填told；lie。40．What’syourfavouritestory?(改為同義句)Whatstoryyou?【答案】dolikebest【詳解】句意：你最喜歡的故事是什么？favourite相當(dāng)于likebest，根據(jù)原句可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，同義句的主語(yǔ)是you，且含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞like，所以第一空應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do。故填do；like；best。41．TheyarelisteningtoaCD．(改為否定句)TheytoaCD．【答案】aren’tlistening【詳解】句意：他們正在聽(tīng)一張CD。將陳述句改為否定句，應(yīng)在be動(dòng)詞后加not。故填aren’t；listening。42．Mr.Smithisreadinganewspaperinhisbedroom.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作出否定回答)—Mr.Smithanewspaperinhisbedroom?—No,.【答案】Isreadingheisn’t【詳解】句意：史密斯先生正在他的臥室里看報(bào)紙?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他？”，否定回答為“No,主語(yǔ)+benot.”。本句中主語(yǔ)是“Mr.Smith”，“be”動(dòng)詞是“is”，動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式為“reading”。變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，將“is”提到句首，首字母大寫(xiě)，即“IsMr.Smithreadinganewspaperinhisbedroom?”。否定回答時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Mr.Smith”用“he”代替，“isnot”縮寫(xiě)為“isn’t”，即“No,heisn’t.”。故填I(lǐng)s；reading；he；isn’t。43．Timusuallyexercisesinthemorning.（用now改寫(xiě)句子）Timnow.【答案】isexercising【詳解】句意：Tim經(jīng)常在上午鍛煉。用now改寫(xiě)句子，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing，主語(yǔ)為T(mén)im，be動(dòng)詞用is，exercise的現(xiàn)在分詞為exercising。故填is；exercising。44．Mysisterdoesherhomeworkeveryday.(用now改寫(xiě)句子)Mysisterhomeworknow.【答案】isdoingher【詳解】句意：我妹妹每天都做作業(yè)。用now改寫(xiě)句子，句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“bedoing”；主語(yǔ)Mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is，do的現(xiàn)在分詞是doing。故填is；doing；her。45．Wedon’tloverunning.Weloveswimminginstead.(合并為一句)Weloveswimmingrunning.【答案】insteadof【詳解】句意：我們不喜歡跑步。我們喜歡游泳。合并為一句可以表達(dá)為“我們喜歡游泳而不是跑步”，空后是動(dòng)名詞，此處用介詞短語(yǔ)insteadof“而不是”。故填instead；of。46．Ithinkteenagersshouldhavesomepart-timejobs.(改為否定句)Ithinkteenagersshouldhavepart-timejobs.【答案】don’tany【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該做一些兼職工作。Ithink后的賓語(yǔ)從句改為否定句，需要將否定轉(zhuǎn)至主句的think上，故用don’t；some要變成any。故填don’t；any。47．Wefoundsomethinginterestinginthemuseum.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）youinterestinginthemuseum?【答案】Didfindanything【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诓┪镳^里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些有趣的東西。結(jié)合“found”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，改為一般疑問(wèn)句，需要借助助動(dòng)詞did，放于句首，動(dòng)詞found變回原形find，疑問(wèn)句中something變?yōu)閍nything。故填Did；find；anything。48．Tonyoftenridesabiketoschool.(用lastyear改寫(xiě)句子)Tonyabiketoschoollastyear.【答案】oftenrode【詳解】句意：托尼經(jīng)常騎自行車(chē)上學(xué)。用lastyear改寫(xiě)句子，需將時(shí)態(tài)改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；often不變，rides用過(guò)去式形式rode。故填often；rode。49．Theweatherwasverybad.(改為否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句)Theweatherverybad.theweatherverybad?【答案】wasnotWas【詳解】句意：天氣非常糟糕。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，改為否定句時(shí)，直接在be動(dòng)詞was后加not；改為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，直接將be動(dòng)詞was提到句首，且首字母大寫(xiě)，其余不變。故填was；not；Was。50．MysisterreadanEnglishstorybooklastweek.(改為否定句)MysisteranEnglishstorybooklastweek.【答案】didn’tread【詳解】句意：我妹妹上周讀了一本英語(yǔ)故事書(shū)。原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，read是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定句結(jié)構(gòu)是“didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形”，read的原形還是read。所以將原句改為否定句是在主語(yǔ)Mysister后加didn’t，然后把read恢復(fù)原形。故填didn’t；read。51．Joedidhishomeworkintheclassroomyesterday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Joehishomeworkintheclassroomyesterday?【答案】Diddo【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)套蛱煸诮淌依镒隽怂募彝プ鳂I(yè)。原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“did”，變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，需要借助助動(dòng)詞“did”，并把助動(dòng)詞提前到句首，首字母大寫(xiě)，原來(lái)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“did”要還原為原形“do”。故填Did；do。52．Jackputthemagazinesonthetables.(改為否定句)Jackthemagazinesonthetable.【答案】didn’tput【詳解】句意：杰克把雜志放在桌子上。句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“put”為過(guò)去式，變否定句時(shí)，要借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填didn’t；put。53．IsDianatalkingwithJoyonthephone?(作否定回答),she.【答案】Noisn’t【詳解】句意：戴安娜正在和喬伊打電話嗎？問(wèn)句為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答應(yīng)用no，主語(yǔ)she為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞要用isn’t。故填No；isn’t。54．—How’sitgoing?(補(bǔ)全答語(yǔ))—!IlostmyiPadthisafternoon.【答案】Terrible【詳解】句意：——事情怎么樣了？——太糟糕了！今天下午我把平板電腦弄丟了。根據(jù)“IlostmyiPadthisafternoon.”可知，平板電腦丟了，說(shuō)明空處指“太糟糕了”，需terrible，為形容詞。故填Terrible。55．WasMr.Liinyourschool?（作肯定回答）,.【答案】Yeshewas【詳解】句意：李老師在你的學(xué)校嗎？該句為帶有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答時(shí)，應(yīng)是Yes,主語(yǔ)+be；主語(yǔ)為Mr.Li，回答時(shí)用代詞he代替，be動(dòng)詞是was。故填Yes；he；was。56．Didyourfathergototheparklastweekend?

(作肯定回答)Yes,

.【答案】hedid【詳解】句意：你父親上周末去公園了嗎？一般疑問(wèn)句中是含有助動(dòng)詞did，肯定回答為：Yes,sb.did，此處用主格代詞he代替“yourfather”。故填he；did。二、完成句子1．我有很多興趣愛(ài)好，例如打籃球和彈鋼琴。Ihavealotofhobbies,playingbasketballandplayingthepiano.【答案】suchas【詳解】根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，空格為“例如”，根據(jù)“playingbasketballandplayingthepiano”可知，空格處應(yīng)用suchas“例如”，其后接單詞或短語(yǔ)。故填such；as。2．請(qǐng)你給他帶個(gè)口信，好嗎？Couldyoupleaseforhim?【答案】takeamessage【詳解】根據(jù)英漢對(duì)照可知，需要補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容“捎口信”，takeamessage“捎口信”；前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填takeamessage。3．我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)與朋友肩并肩地騎車(chē)。Weshouldn'tridewithourfriends.【答案】sidebyside【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空格處考查“肩并肩地”，sidebyside這是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境。故填side;by;side。4．我會(huì)積極參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的。Iwillthesportsmeetactively.【答案】takepartin【詳解】固定短語(yǔ)takepartin“參加”，句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填take；part；in。5．他向我解釋了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Hetheproblemme.【答案】explainedto【詳解】向某人解釋某物：explainsth.tosb.；描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填explained；to。6．長(zhǎng)城吸引了世界各地的游客。TheGreatWallattractsvisitors.【答案】aroundtheworld【詳解】結(jié)合空格數(shù)，“世界各地”可用aroundtheworld表示，故填around；the；world。7．今天早上我匆匆忙忙去上學(xué)了。Iwenttoschoolthismorning.【答案】inahurry【詳解】匆忙地：inahurry，介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。故填in；a；hurry。8．她不在家，我可以給她捎個(gè)口信嗎？Sheisn’tin.CanIforher?【答案】takeamessage【詳解】takeamessageforsb表示“給某人捎個(gè)口信”，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，句首有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形，故填take；a；message。9．我們的老師關(guān)心我們班上的每個(gè)人。Ourteachereveryoneinourclass.【答案】caresabout【詳解】本句為陳述客觀事實(shí)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Ourteacher為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)用三單；careabout意為“關(guān)心”。故填cares；about。10．記得下班后給我回個(gè)電話。Remembertoafterwork.【答案】callmeback【詳解】根據(jù)所給句意可知，空白處表示“給我回電話”，callsb.back“給某人回電話”，callmeback“給我回電話”，remembertodosth.“記得做某事”，故填callmeback。11．吉姆發(fā)生了什么事？WhatJim?【答案】happenedto【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“發(fā)生”。happentosb.“發(fā)生在某人身上”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填happened；to。12．她叫我去接她兒子。Sheasksmetoherson.【答案】pickup【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺“接”的英文pickup，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?？涨皌o為動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，故填pick；up。13．——你那邊今天天氣怎么樣？——今天是暴風(fēng)雨天?！猼heweatherovertheretoday?—It’sa(n)dayhere.【答案】What’slikestormy【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少內(nèi)容“……怎么樣”以及“暴風(fēng)雨的”。What’stheweatherlike?“天氣怎么樣？”，固定句型；stormy“暴風(fēng)雨的”。故填What’s；like；stormy。14．外面正在下雨。待在家里，不要外出。It’srainingoutside.anddon’tgoout.【答案】Stayin【詳解】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，stayin“留在家中，不外出”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；此句是以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭的祈使句。故填Stay；in。15．春天來(lái)了，天氣變暖，萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。Whenspringcomes,theweatherandeverythingcomesbacktolife.【答案】turns/gets/becomeswarm【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及“Whenspringcomes,theweather...andeverythingcomesbacktolife.”可知，此處缺少變暖。turn/get/becomewarm“變暖”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。theweather作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。turns/gets/becomeswarm是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填turns/gets/becomes；warm。16．如果沒(méi)有夢(mèng)想，人們就無(wú)法取得進(jìn)步。Peoplecannotiftheydon’thavedreams.【答案】makeprogress【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知，缺少“取得進(jìn)步”，用makeprogress，位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞cannot后，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填make；progress。17．當(dāng)雨突然開(kāi)始傾盆而下時(shí)，她趕緊跑回家。Whentherainsuddenlystarted,sheranbackhomehurriedly.【答案】pouringdown【詳解】pourdown表示“傾盆大雨；傾盆而下”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)startdoingsth.“開(kāi)始做某事”可知，pour應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞pouring。故填pouring；down。18．往上看，你將會(huì)在這些樹(shù)頂上看到云彩。Lookupandyouwillseecloudsthesetrees.【答案】atthetopof【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“在……頂上”，atthetopof“在……頂上”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填at；the；top；of。19．保持情緒高漲會(huì)影響你做出好的決定的能力。Stayingcanaffectyourabilitytomakeagooddecision.【答案】inhighspirits【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和語(yǔ)境分析可知缺少“情緒高漲”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文，情緒高漲“highspirits”。根據(jù)“Staying...canaffect...”可知此處用介詞短語(yǔ)inhighspirits。故填in；high；spirits。20．當(dāng)我看向窗外時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)太陽(yáng)正在天空中照耀。WhenIthewindow,Isawthesunshininginthesky.【答案】lookedoutof【詳解】根據(jù)句子的中英文對(duì)照，這里考查“看向窗外”的英文表達(dá)，lookoutofthewindow看向窗外。再結(jié)合后面“saw”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以look要用過(guò)去式looked。故填looked；out；of。21．通告表示周日將舉行慶祝游行活動(dòng)，風(fēng)雨無(wú)阻。ThenoticesaystheparadewilltakeplaceonSunday,.【答案】rainorshine【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，rainorshine這個(gè)短語(yǔ)可以表示“風(fēng)雨無(wú)阻”。故填rain；or；shine。22．你不應(yīng)該放棄。畢竟，萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。Youshouldn’tgiveup.Afterall,thingsarealwaysdifficult.【答案】atthestart【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，atthestart表示“開(kāi)始”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填at；the；start。23．我不得不把一些書(shū)桌搬出屋子來(lái)為你騰出空間。Ihadtosomedesksthehousetomakeroomforyou.【答案】removefrom【詳解】根據(jù)英漢對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“搬出”，其英文表達(dá)為remove…from，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞hadto后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填remove；from。24．你可以用水把這個(gè)瓶子裝滿。Youcanthisbottlewater.【答案】fillwith【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知，缺少“用……把……裝滿”，用“fill…with…”短語(yǔ)。第一個(gè)空位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后，填動(dòng)詞原形。故填fill；with。25．—從北京到上海有多遠(yuǎn)？—大約1,217千米?！狧owfarisitBeijingShanghai?—About1,217kilometers.【答案】fromto【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和答語(yǔ)“About1,217kilometers.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)兩地之間的距離，要用短語(yǔ)from...to...表示“從……到……”。故填from；to。26．雖然我不同意你的觀點(diǎn)，但我覺(jué)得你的觀點(diǎn)很棒。AlthoughIdon’tyou,Ithinkyourideaisgreat.【答案】agreewith【詳解】對(duì)比所給中英文可知，設(shè)空處為“同意……的觀點(diǎn)”；agreewithsb.“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)”，是固定詞組，根據(jù)空前的“don’t”可知，此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填agree；with。27．想到大熊貓和其他瀕危動(dòng)物，真讓人傷心。It’ssadtopandasandotheranimalsindanger.【答案】thinkof【詳解】“想到”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是thinkof?？仗幱脛?dòng)詞原形，與to構(gòu)成不定式，故填think；of。28．這個(gè)句子很重要。你為什么不寫(xiě)下來(lái)呢？Thesentenceisveryimportant.Whydon’tyou?【答案】writeitdown【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，寫(xiě)下：writedown，用it代指上文“thesentence”，放在write后面，故填write；it；down。29．那孩子的去世使我們意識(shí)到食品安全的重要性。Thedeathofthekid