江蘇省淮安市淮安區(qū)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Noparking! B.Danger! C.Gostraight!2、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido3、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder4、Linglingisgoingtobuysomeflowersforhermother________Mother’sDay.A.in B.on C.at D.of5、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go6、Heoften________lotsoftimeplayingbasketballeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays7、—________aretheapples?—Tenyuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howold8、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is9、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother10、Thereis________guitaronRoy’sdesk.Helikesplayingtheguitarandhecanplay________soccerwell.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;/二、短文填空（10分）11、

Animalsareourfriends.Wecanfinddifferent____1____ofanimalsintheworld.Someanimalsarelivingintheforest.Andsomeanimalsareliving____2____man.Animalsarevery____3____topeople.Theycanhelpmandolotsofthings.Peoplecanteachtheelephantstodosomeheavywork.Andtheycanalso____4____thedogstolookafter（照看）thehouse.Awatchdogisverysmart.____5____canhelppeopleindanger.Sopeoplelikedogsverymuchandwanttokeepthemas____6____.Theyeventeachthemtowalkontheir____7____anddootherinterestingthings.Mostofchildren____8____togotothezoo.Why?____9____therearemanyanimalsinzoos.Zoois____10____goodplaceforchildrentogettoknowanimals.Theycanseesmartmonkeys,scarytigers,lazykoalasandsoon.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Teaisoneofthemostpopular___1___intheworld.Thousandsofyearsago,Shenlongfoundthetealeavescouldmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.AftertheZhouDynasty(朝代),Chinesepeopleknewhowtomaketealeavesinto___2___drink.IntheHanDynasty,someJapanesestudentsbroughtthistraditionalstyleofdrinkbacktoJapan.Inthewesternworld,teabecameakindofexpensivedrinkinEurope,especiallyinBritain.Thekingsandqueensthoughtitwasthesymbolofthehighclassoflife.However,theycouldnot___3___teainEurope,___4___theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndiaafterthey___5___someteaplantsfromSichuanandYunnan.BecausemilkischeaperinEuropethaninChina,theBritish___6___milkintoteatomakeitweaker.BesidesEurope,peopleintheMiddleEastalsolike___7___teaverymuch,buttheyaddlotsofsugarintotheteauntilitbecomessticky(粘稠).Whenwecometothecommonstylesofdrinkingtea,bothChineseand___8___liketotastedeliciousfoodwhiledrinkingtea.BunsanddimsumarethefavoriteforChinesepeople.JapanesemakedifferentkindsofWagashi(和果子)____9____differentmaterials(材料)whicharecollectedindifferentseasons.PeopleintheMiddleEastevenask:“Whynot____10____sweetbeefwhiledrinkingtea?”1.A.drink B.drinks C.drinking D.drunk2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.grown B.growing C.grow D.grew4.A.or B.and C.but D.so5.A.steal B.stole C.steals D.stealing6.A.add B.adds C.added D.adding7.A.todrinking B.drinking C.drinks D.drunk8.A.another B.other C.others D.theother9.A.of B.in C.into D.from10.A.toeat B.eat C.eating D.eats四、完形填空（10分）13、Actsofkindness,bigorsmall,areeverywhereifwecaretolookforthem.___1___December23,2017,amanputavideoonWeibo,notknowingitwillbecomepopular.___2___thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame___3___onlinestar.Inthevideo,theyoungmanthathasamobilephoneinhishandswasasleep.Onthemobilephonescreen,therewasamessageinlargefont（字體）—“Pleasewakemeupifyouneedmyseat.”Lotsofwebuserswere___4___movedbytheyoungman’sactandpraised___5___forhiskindness.ChutianMetropolisDailyofferedtointerviewtheyoungman,buthepolitelyrefusedthe___6___.Hesaidhehadjustdid___7___hefeltheshoulddo.OnWeibo,hewrotehecouldeasilyfallasleepwhenhehadnothingtodoonthesubwaytrain.Hewasworriedthat___8___mightneedtheseat.Sohethoughtoftheideaof___9___messagesonhisphonescreen.Kindnessneededtobepassedon.Let’sworktogetherandsuchpositiveenergywillspreadmuch____10____.1.A.On B.In C.At D.From2.A.Though B.But C.Since D.Because3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.deep B.deeply C.deepening D.deepened5.A.he B.his C.him D.himself6.A.invite B.invites C.inviting D.invitation7.A.how B.where C.what D.why8.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers9.A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made10.A.far B.further C.furthest D.thefurthest五、閱讀理解（30分）14、配對閱讀。I欄是五（組）人的一些出行需求，II欄是一些有趣的目的地的介紹。請從II欄中為I欄的五（組）人選擇適合他們的地方，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。III____1____Angelawantstogooutwithherlittlesisterintheevening.Theybothloveanimalsandwouldliketotakepartinsomeactivitiestolearnmoreaboutthem.____2____Markwouldliketogowithhisfriendstolistentodifferentkindsofmusic.Theyalsowanttobuysomenicefoodtoeat.____3____Bethandhersisterareinterestedinartandwouldliketomakesomethingandtakeithome.Theyalsowanttofindaplacetoeattheirlunch.____4____Mikewantstospendthehotsummerholidaywithsomefriends.Theyallenjoywatersportsanditwouldbeniceforthemtoplaysomeballgames.____5____Mollyandherfriendarejoininginaschoolproject(項(xiàng)目)ontheenvironmentandtheywouldliketofindmoreaboutthistopic(話題).A.TheHopelandsHallIt’snicetogoforapicnicinlovelygardensandwatchfilmswithyourfriends.Thescreen(屏幕)issolargethatpeoplecanseeitclearly.Thisweek’sfilmisaboutafamilyandapetdog.B.TheMoonIslandTravelbyboattoenjoymusicprogrammesonanisland.Youcanlistentosomefamoussongsfromthemusicworld.Therearesomeplacessellingdeliciousfood.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourself.C.TheGreenParkIt’stimeforustodosomethingtosaveourenvironment.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit,cometotheGreenPark.Theworkerswillgivelessonsoneverythingaboutsavingwaterandenergy.D.TheRiverCentreHereyouwillseemanykindsoffish.Andremembertobringyourcamera—you’llwanttotakephotoswiththebeautifulfish!E.TheAnimalsParkWatchdifferentkindsofanimalscomingoutintheeveninginthepark.Wehavespecialgamestohelpyoulearnmoreabouttheseanimals.Hotdrinksanddelicioussnackswillbethere.F.TheCollinsCentreYoucanenjoysomebeautifulpicturesandspendanhourworkingonyourownpicture.Youcanalsotakethepicturehome.Thereisabigtableinthegardenforyoutohavearestandhaveyourlunch.G.TheWestseaParkThereisabigpoolinthecentreofourparkandwehavewaterbasketballandvolleyballforyouandyourfriendstohavefun.Andourparkwillbeopenduringthesummerholiday.Comeandenjoyyourday!15、

Hi,everyone!MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I’m22yearsold,andIlookreallytallandstrong.I’mabasketballplayer.IlovebasketballverymuchandIplayitquitewell.Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(國家隊(duì))inthepastandmyfatherlovesbasketballtoo.SoIstartedtoplaybasketballearly.AndIbegantoplayforourcountryasaplayerwhenIwasonly14.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.TonyParkerismyfavouritebasketballplayerinNBA.IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.Ihopemydreamcomestrue.Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeme?Thenyoumustplayithard.1.Allenis__________yearsold.A.twelve B.fourteen C.twenty-two D.thirty-four2.Allen’s_________wasabasketballplayer.A.brother B.father C.uncle D.mother3.BasketballmakesAllen_________.A.strong B.tall C.busy D.happy4.Allen’sdreamisto___________.A.beabasketballplayerB.beamemberofNBAC.meetParkersomedayD.talkaboutbasketballwithParker5.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.AllenandbasketballB.Allen’sbasketballfamilyC.PlaybasketballhardD.Allen’shero,TonyParker16、Doyoulikeplayinggamesatabirthdayparty?Whatkindofgamesdoyouliketoplay?InMexico,childrenusuallyplayaninterestinggameattheirbirthdayparties.First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.Thentheytaketurnsstandinginthemiddle.Theyneedtousesomethingtocovertheireyeswhentheyareinthemiddle.So,theycan’tseeanything.Afterthat,theyhavetousesomethingtohitapinata(打一個(gè)彩罐).Onebyone,thechildinthemiddlehitsthepinata.Whenthepinatabreaks(破碎),lotsofthingscomeoutofit.Usually,therearesomecandiesandfruitsinthepinata.Thechildrenthenruntogetthethings.It’saverygoodbirthdaypartygame.Peoplethinkthechildwhobreaksthepinatawillhavegoodluck.Pinatacanhavemanycoloursandlooks.Withthecolours,theylookbeautifulinthesun.Theirlooksareusuallycharacters(角色)fromTVshowsandmovies.Birthdayboysandgirlsalsomakethemlooklikeanimals,toycarsandsoon.They’regreatfun!Doyouwanttoplaythegame?1.Whocanstandinthemiddle?A.Onlythebirthdaychild. B.Parentsofthebirthdaychild.C.Everychildatthebirthdayparty. D.Allthepeopleatthebirthdayparty.2.Theunderlinedword“cover”means“_______”inChinese.A.蒙住 B.保護(hù) C.清洗 D.按摩3.Whatisthecorrectorder(正確順序)ofthethings?a.Thechildinthemiddlehitsapinata.b.Thechildrenstandinacircleandsingasong.c.Thechildrenruntogetthethingsinthepinata.A.a-b-c B.a-c-b C.b-a-c D.b-c-a4.Whatdopinatasusuallylooklike?A.Candies. B.Fruits.C.Children’sfavouriteanimals. D.CharactersfromTVshowsandmovies.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.LovelybirthdaychildreninMexico.B.NicethingsinbirthdaypinatasinMexico.C.AninterestingbirthdaypartygameinMexico.D.AbeautifulpinataatthebirthdaypartyinMexico.六、完成句子（10分）17、Cindylooksvery________(美麗的)inthenewdress.18、—Aretheseyour________(photo)?—No,theyaren’t.19、約翰不僅鋼琴彈得好，而且還會作曲。John________________playsthepianowell________________writesmusic.20、Thepayphoneis________(cross)fromthebank.21、Thestreetaren’t________（安全的）atnight.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、

請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup.Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptainoftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.1.WhoteachesJuliatoplaychess?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenhermotherbeatshereverytime?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesJuliapracticeplayingchessatschool?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.IsJuliathebestplayerinthechessclub?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhyisJuliasavingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你的老師MissLin要求你們以小組為單位寫一篇主題為保護(hù)動植物的倡議性文章，以下是你們小組成員的觀點(diǎn)，請根據(jù)以下表格要點(diǎn)提示，完成作文。ProtectMan’sBestFriendJim動物幫助我們做很多事情，動物給人提供食物Anna植物清新空氣，使生活更便利你的觀點(diǎn)動物……（請補(bǔ)充至少一個(gè)點(diǎn)）植物……（請補(bǔ)充至少一個(gè)點(diǎn)）你們的倡議停止傷害、砍伐保護(hù)動植物，讓地球更美好注意：1.作文必須包括表格所有信息；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右；3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評分。ProtectMan’sBestFriendAnimalsandplantsareourbestfriends.Theyhelpusalotinourdailylives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志“”意思是“危險(xiǎn)！”?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noparking“禁止停車”；Danger“危險(xiǎn)”；Gostraight“直行”。根據(jù)常識可知，該交通標(biāo)志表示“危險(xiǎn)”，B選項(xiàng)“危險(xiǎn)！”與之相符。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——深造中山大橋?qū)⒂?024年通車?！昧?！這將使這兩個(gè)城市之間的旅行更加方便?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。longer更長的；easier更容易的；harder更難的。convenient“方便的”，和easier“更容易的”同義。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：玲玲將要在母親節(jié)給她的媽媽買一些花?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在，后接年、月、周等大于一天的時(shí)間；on在，后接具體某一天或具體某一天的早上、中午、晚上等；at在，后接具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；of……的，表示所屬。空后是Mother’sDay“母親節(jié)”，為具體某一天，用介詞on。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們冰箱里沒有蔬菜了。我將會去買一些?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知，沒有蔬菜了，要去買一些，是一般將來時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A的begoingto后需要加動詞原形。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常每天花大量的時(shí)間打籃球?？疾閯釉~辨析。takes花費(fèi)，主語是it，賓語是時(shí)間；spends花費(fèi)，主語為人，賓語是時(shí)間或金錢；pays支付，主語為人，賓語為金錢。根據(jù)“He”可知主語為人，故排除A選項(xiàng)；又根據(jù)“l(fā)otsoftime”可知賓語為時(shí)間，結(jié)構(gòu)是“spend+時(shí)間+doingsth”。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果多少錢？——一公斤十元？考查特殊疑問詞詞組辨析。Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少；Howlong多長；Howold幾歲。根據(jù)答語“十元一斤”可知，提問的是價(jià)錢，所以用howmuch。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z名詞短語辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知，后句“樹木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰昨天傷了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽車了——我們在同一條路上，所以我可以幫他一把?？疾榻樵~短語。withouthelp沒有幫助；withhelp有幫助；witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨(dú)自一人”，也就是沒有別人的幫助，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在Roy’s的桌子上有一把吉他。他喜歡彈吉他，并且他踢球踢的得很好?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，表示泛指；the這個(gè)，表示特指。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠詞a，aguitar“一把吉他”；球類前不加冠詞。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.kinds2.with3.helpful##kind##friendly4.teach5.It6.pets7.legs8.like##love9.Because10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了動物對人們非常有幫助，很多孩子喜歡去動物園看動物。【1題詳解】句意：我們可以在世界上找到不同種類動物。根據(jù)“ofanimals”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)不同種類的動物，differentkindsof“各種各樣”，故填kinds?！?題詳解】句意：一些動物和人類生活在一起。根據(jù)“someanimalsareliving”可知，一些動物與人類居住在一起，with“和”符合句意，故填with?！?題詳解】句意：動物對人類很有幫助。根據(jù)“Theycanhelpmandolotsofthings.”可知，動物對人類有幫助/友好，helpful“有幫助的”；kind/friendly“友好的”，故填helpful/kind/friendly?！?題詳解】句意：他們還可以教狗看家。根據(jù)“thedogstolookafter（照看）thehouse”和“Peoplecanteachtheelephantstodosomeheavywork”可知，人們教狗看家，teachsbtodosth“教某人做某事”，can后接動詞原形，故填teach?！?題詳解】句意：它可以幫助處于危險(xiǎn)中的人們。根據(jù)“Awatchdogisverysmart.”可知，此處用It代指awatchdog，故填I(lǐng)t?！?題詳解】句意：所以人們非常喜歡狗，想把它們當(dāng)寵物養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Sopeoplelikedogsverymuchandwanttokeepthemas”可知，人們把狗當(dāng)作寵物，pets“寵物”符合句意，故填pets?！?題詳解】句意：他們甚至教它們用腿走路和做其他有趣的事情。根據(jù)“Theyeventeachthemtowalkontheir”可知，教他們用腿走路，legs符合句意，故填legs。【8題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)孩子喜歡去動物園。根據(jù)“Mostofchildren”可知，孩子們喜歡去動物園，like/lovetodo“喜愛做某事”，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形，故填like/love。【9題詳解】句意：因?yàn)閯游飯@里有很多動物。根據(jù)“why”可知，此處用because回答原因，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Because?！?0題詳解】句意：動物園是孩子們了解動物的好地方。根據(jù)“goodplacefor”可知，需要不定冠詞表示泛指，good是輔音音素開頭，a符合句意，故填a。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了與茶相關(guān)的一系列事情。例如茶的領(lǐng)頭人，各國人民飲用茶的現(xiàn)狀等等?！?題詳解】句意：茶是世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一。drink動詞原形；drinks動詞三單或名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；drinking動名詞；drunk過去分詞。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：周朝以后，中國人知道了如何將茶葉制成飲料。a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)；/不填。此處表示泛指，且drink是以輔音音素開頭的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他們在歐洲無法種植茶葉，所以他們從四川和云南偷了一些茶樹后，在印度建造了大量的茶園。grown過去分詞；growing動名詞；grow動詞原形；grew動詞過去式。couldnot后接動詞原形，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他們在歐洲無法種植茶葉，所以他們從四川和云南偷了一些茶樹后，在印度建造了大量的茶園。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。“theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndia”與前文是因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)填so，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他們在歐洲無法種植茶葉，所以他們從四川和云南偷了一些茶樹后，在印度建造了大量的茶園。steal動詞原形；stole動詞過去式；steals動詞三單；stealing動名詞。根據(jù)“built”可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞過去式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)闅W洲的牛奶比中國便宜，英國人就往茶里加牛奶，讓它變淡。add動詞原形；adds動詞三單；added動詞過去式；adding動名詞。根據(jù)“is”可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：除了歐洲，中東地區(qū)的人也很喜歡喝茶。todrinking介詞to+動名詞；drinking動名詞；drinks動詞三單；drunk過去分詞。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動名詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們談到喝茶的常見方式時(shí)，中國人和其他國家的人都喜歡邊喝茶邊品嘗美味。another另一個(gè)；other其他的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；others其他的人或物；theother另一個(gè)。此空后沒有名詞，且指“其他國家的人”，應(yīng)填others，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：日本人用不同季節(jié)收集的不同材料制作不同種類的和肉。of……的；in在里面；into到……里面；from從。根據(jù)“differentkindsofWagashi(和果子)…differentmaterials”可知，用不同季節(jié)收集的不同材料，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：為什么不邊喝茶邊吃甜牛肉呢？toeat動詞不定式；eat動詞原形；eating動名詞；eats動詞三單。whynotdosth“為什么不做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了微博上的一段視頻展示了一個(gè)年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。當(dāng)記者采訪他時(shí)，他說自己只是做了應(yīng)該做的事情。善良需要傳承，讓我們一起努力，讓這種正能量進(jìn)一步傳播?！?題詳解】句意：在2017年12月23日，一名男子在微博上發(fā)布了一段視頻，不知道視頻會火起來。On在某一天，后跟具體的某一天；In后跟世紀(jì)、年、四季、月、周等大時(shí)間；At后跟具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；From來自。根據(jù)“December23,2017”可知，為具體的某一天。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然這段視頻只有7秒長，但在短短兩天內(nèi)就被觀看了1900多萬次。Though盡管，雖然；But但是；Since自從；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“...thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.”可知，本句為讓步狀語從句，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：視頻展示了一個(gè)年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星。a為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這，為定冠詞，表示特指；/為零冠詞。根據(jù)“Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame...onlinestar.”，可知泛指一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)明星，online為元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網(wǎng)民被這個(gè)年輕人的行為深深打動，并因?yàn)樗纳屏挤Q贊他。deep深的，為形容詞；deeply深深地，為副詞；deepening加強(qiáng)，為動詞；deepened加深，為動詞。根據(jù)句意和動詞“moved”，可知這里用副詞deeply修飾moved。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網(wǎng)民被這個(gè)年輕人的行為深深打動，并因?yàn)樗纳屏挤Q贊他。he他，為人稱代詞主格；his他的，為形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；him他，為人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，為反身代詞。praisesbforsth“因?yàn)槟呈沦澝滥橙恕?，故動詞praised后面為人稱代詞賓格him。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：楚天都市報(bào)主動提出采訪這個(gè)年輕人，但他禮貌地拒絕了邀請。invite邀請，為動詞原形；invites邀請，為invite的單數(shù)形式；inviting邀請，為invite的動名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；invitation邀請，為名詞。定冠詞the后跟名詞invitation。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他說他只是做了他覺得應(yīng)該做的事。how怎樣；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Hesaidhehadjustdid...hefeltheshoulddo”可知本句為賓語從句，從句中缺賓語，故用what引導(dǎo)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很擔(dān)心其他人可能需要這個(gè)座位。other其他的，后跟名詞；others其他的，等于other加名詞；theother特指其他的，后跟名詞；theothers特指其他的，等于theother加名詞。根據(jù)“mightneed”可知，他很擔(dān)心其他人可能需要這個(gè)座位，這里用others。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：所以他想到了在手機(jī)屏幕上發(fā)信息的想法。making制作，為make的動名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；makes制作，為make的單數(shù)形式；tomake制作，為make的不定式形式；made制作，為make的過去式或過去分詞形式。介詞of后跟make的動名詞形式making。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：讓我們一起努力讓這樣的正能量傳播的更遠(yuǎn)。far遠(yuǎn)的，為形容詞原形，further更遠(yuǎn)的，為far的比較級；furthest最遠(yuǎn)的，為far的比較級；thefurthest最遠(yuǎn)的，為定冠詞加far的最高級。根據(jù)文中“much”可知這里用far的比較級further。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.E2.B3.F4.G5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theybothloveanimalsandwouldliketotakepartinsomeactivitiestolearnmoreaboutthem”可知，都喜歡動物，并愿意參加一些活動來更多地了解它們，E選項(xiàng)“動物公園”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Markwouldliketogowithhisfriendstolistentodifferentkindsofmusic.Theyalsowanttobuysomenicefoodtoeat”可知，想和朋友聽不同的音樂，也想買一些吃的食物，B選項(xiàng)“月亮島”中不但可以欣賞音樂，也有一些地方售賣美味的食物，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bethandhersisterareinterestedinartandwouldliketomakesomethingandtakeithome.Theyalsowanttofindaplacetoeattheirlunch”可知，Beth和妹妹對美術(shù)感興趣，想要做一些東西并帶回家，同時(shí)想找一個(gè)地方吃午餐，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“柯林斯中心”中可以自己制作美麗的圖畫并可以帶回家，在花園里有一個(gè)大桌子可以休息和吃午餐，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikewantstospendthehotsummerholidaywithsomefriends.Theyallenjoywatersportsanditwouldbeniceforthemtoplaysomeballgames”可知，邁克想和一些朋友一起度過炎熱的暑假。他們都喜歡水上運(yùn)動，對他們來說，玩一些球類運(yùn)動是很好的，G選項(xiàng)“西海公園”中提到了大游泳池和水上籃球，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mollyandherfriendarejoininginaschoolproject(項(xiàng)目)ontheenvironmentandtheywouldliketofindmoreaboutthistopic”可知，Molly和朋友想要找一些有關(guān)環(huán)境話題有關(guān)的信息，C選項(xiàng)“綠色公園”中提到了有關(guān)保護(hù)環(huán)境有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，故選C。15、1.C2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【分析】短文介紹了來自遼寧的郭艾倫，英文名叫艾倫，是一名籃球運(yùn)動員。從14歲開始為國家隊(duì)效力，打籃球使艾倫很快樂，夢想是成為一名NBA籃球運(yùn)動員?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I’m22yearsold,”可知，艾倫今年22歲了，答案為C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中開頭的句子“Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(國家隊(duì))inthepast”可知，艾倫的叔叔是一名籃球運(yùn)動員，答案為C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Basketballismyfavoritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.”可知，打籃球使艾倫很快樂，答案為D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.”可知，艾倫的夢想是成為一名NBA籃球運(yùn)動員，答案為B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章大量的篇幅都是介紹艾倫和他所鐘愛的籃球，故最佳標(biāo)題為A。16、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在墨西哥，孩子們在生日派對上玩的一種打彩罐的游戲?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.Thentheytaketurnsstandinginthemiddle.”可知參加生日派對的孩子們輪流站在中間，因此是生日派對上的每個(gè)小孩都可以站在中間。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后句“So,theycan’tseeanything.”可推測此處“cover”的含義是“蒙住”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.…Afterthat,theyhavetousesomethingtohitapinata(打一個(gè)彩罐).…Thechildrenthenruntogetthethings.”可知正確順序是：孩子們站成一個(gè)圓圈唱歌；站在中間孩子擊打彩罐；打中后孩子們?nèi)ツ貌使蘩锏臇|西，因此是b-a-c。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirlooksareusuallycharacters(角色)fromTVshowsandmovies.”可知彩罐上一般是電視和電影里的角色。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了在墨西哥，孩子們在生日派對上玩的一種打彩罐的游戲。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意：辛迪穿這件新衣服看起來很漂亮。“美麗的”beautiful，形容詞作表語。故填beautiful。18、photos【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些是你的照片嗎？——不，它們不是。根據(jù)“Arethese”可知照片不止一張，用復(fù)數(shù)，photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式photos。故填photos。19、①.not②.only③.but④.also【解析】【詳解】“不僅……而且……”應(yīng)用表示并列關(guān)系的連詞詞組“notonly…butalso…”來表示，連接主語謂語