新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)2025年七下英語(yǔ)期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Alittleboyis________hisdog.Let’shelphim.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor2、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is3、Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.asked B.asking C.toask D.ask4、Iwanttogotothepostoffice.________canIgetthere?A.How B.Where C.Why D.What5、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member6、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims7、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us8、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo9、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Noparking! B.Danger! C.Gostraight!10、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little二、完形填空（10分）11、

Jackisaneight-yearoldEnglishschoolboy.He____1____inLondon.His____2____isareporterataTVstation.Hisfather____3____Chineseinamiddleschool.Bothofhisparentsare____4____withtheirworkandtheyhavenotimetotakeJacktoschool.SoJackhastogotoschoolbyhimselfeveryday.Jack’sschoolisaboutfifteenkilometersfromhishome.Hehasto____5____earlyinthemorning.Heusuallyleaveshis____6____ataboutseventwenty.Heneedsto____7____thebustothesubwaystationfirst.Thebusridetakeshimabout10minutes.Thenhegoestoschoolby____8____.Thesubwayridetakeshimanother10minutes.Later,hecrossesthestreetandwalkstowardstheschool.It’salittle____9____forJacktogettoschooleveryday.However,heis____10____lateforschool.1.A.travels B.lives C.works D.plays2.A.teacher B.mother C.friend D.classmates3.A.learns B.speaks C.teaches D.shows4.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.free5.A.getdressed B.havebreakfast C.gotobed D.getup6.A.school B.park C.home D.room7.A.take B.make C.buy D.clean8.A.bike B.car C.bus D.subway9.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring10.A.often B.never C.sometimes D.always三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Cindylooksvery________(美麗的)inthenewdress.13、There______________________(將有)afootballmatchtomorrowevening.14、我花費(fèi)一小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________15、Toplanttrees,thestudentsare________(dig)holes.16、Treesaremajor__________(fight)againstairpollution.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.18、WhenitcomestoGuangzhou,whatplacesofinterestwillyouthinkof?Actually,thereare___1___famoustouristattractions（旅游景點(diǎn)）inGuangzhou.Amongthem,CantonTowerisprobablythemostfamous.Inmostpeople’seyes,itisnotonlyanewsymbol（標(biāo)志）ofGuangzhou___2___alsoaworkofart.CantonToweristhehighesttowerinChinaandthesecondhighestTVtowerintheworldwithaheightof600meters.___3___youstandonthetopofthetower,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewofthePearlRiver.Visitorsare___4___intakingphotosofthecityatthetower.On25November,1005,workersstarted___5___thistower.In1010,thecolorfullightsofthetowerlitup___6___skyforthefirsttime.People___7___aboutfouryearsbuildingit.CantonTowerisinthecenterofGuangzhou.Itiseasy___8___therebybusorbyunderground.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetower,youcansearchtheInternetfor___9___usefulinformationaboutit.Forexample,thereisa4Dcinemainitandthetowerisopenfrom9:30a.m.___10___10:30p.m.1.A.hundreds B.onehundreds C.hundredsof D.hundredof2.A.and B.or C.but D.so3.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although4.A.interest B.interests C.interesting D.interested5.A.build B.built C.building D.tobuilding6.A.a B.an C./ D.the7.A.spend B.arespending C.spent D.willspend8.A.toget B.get C.gets D.getting9.A.afew B.little C.many D.more10.A.at B.to C.in D.on19、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北極)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰凍的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“l(fā)eads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.氣候惡劣的 B.充滿危險(xiǎn)的 C.困難重重的 D.無人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice20、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是相關(guān)信息介紹，請(qǐng)為五個(gè)人找到他們感興趣的信息，并選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。___1___Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___2___TomwantstopracticespeakingEnglishandmakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.___3___Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplaywell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutfindingherateacher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.___5___MrsBrownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit.A.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?ifyoudo,pleasecallMr.Greenat25-221.B.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom9a.mto7p.m.Hereyoucanfindallkindsofsportsandgoodpartners.C.WANTEDAreyougoodatsinging?Ourbandislookingforasinger.It’sgreatifyoucanplaythepiano.D.HealthCenterDoyouwanttobefitandhappy?Pleasecomeandjoinus.Youcantakepartinmanyhealthyandenjoyableactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandparties.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.People’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient.Theyhavelotsofexperience.Tel:G.SportsclubWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandsportslessons.Alotofgoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplaybasketball,tennisandvolleyball.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于KellySmith在中國(guó)的校園的生活的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。ThereisapieceofsurprisingnewsforfarmersonafarminFlorida.Arobotwillarriveatthefarmnextweek.Itisabigrobot.Itis30feetwide,12feetlongand14feettall.Ithas16arms.Therobotisgoingtopickcropsonthefarm.Itisreallyuseful.Itcanpickallthroughthenight,weighthingsbetterandpackboxesmorequickly.Thefarmersaretalkingabouttherobotthesedays.Theyworrythatrobotswilltaketheirjobs.Infact,robotscandomostjobsin30years.Theycanworkasdrivers,doctorsandreportersinthenearfuture.Buttheyalsomakenewjobs.Whatarethenewjobs?Wedon’tknownow.1.Wherearethefarmersfrom?________________________________________________2.Whenwilltherobotarriveatthefarm?________________________________________________3.Howtallistherobot?________________________________________________4.Whatistherobotgoingtopickonthefarm?________________________________________________5.Howdothefarmersfeelthesedays?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是學(xué)校英文報(bào)社的小記者，上周末參加了學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)組織的戶外活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給報(bào)社寫一篇報(bào)道。活動(dòng)情況活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)大鵬較場(chǎng)尾參與人員七年級(jí)全體師生活動(dòng)內(nèi)容周六：看日出、環(huán)保徒步、海邊拍照周日：自由活動(dòng)（唱歌、游戲、燒烤晚會(huì)……）活動(dòng)評(píng)價(jià)……參考詞匯：綜合素質(zhì)overallquality環(huán)保徒步environmentalhiking燒烤barbecue要求：1.文章不少于60詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Theweatherwasfinelastweekend.Ourschoolorganizedanoutdooractivitytoimproveouroverallquality.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一個(gè)小男孩正在找他的狗。讓我們?nèi)椭？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookingat看著；lookingup向上看，查閱；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Let’shelphim.”可知，他正在尋找狗，所以我們?nèi)退?。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹木,樹木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹木”可知，后句“樹木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩的時(shí)候，為什么不向你的老師尋求幫助呢？考查特殊疑問句。“Whynotdosth.”意為“為什么不做某事”，表建議，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要去郵局。我怎么去那里？考查疑問詞。How怎么樣；Where在哪里；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“Iwanttogotothepostoffice...canIgetthere”可知詢問如何去郵局。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你是英語(yǔ)俱樂部的成員嗎？——是的。我上周加入了俱樂部。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑；teacher老師；member成員。根據(jù)“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知，問句是問是否是俱樂部成員，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會(huì)允許孩子們?cè)谶@條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己。考查反身代詞。myself我自己；me我；ourselves我們自己；us我們。根據(jù)“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知，足夠大能夠照顧好自己，用反身代詞，本句主語(yǔ)是we，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業(yè)太多了，明天我可以去動(dòng)物園?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toolittle太少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞?！癶omework”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除CD；結(jié)合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作業(yè)太多，去不了動(dòng)物園。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志“”意思是“危險(xiǎn)！”?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noparking“禁止停車”；Danger“危險(xiǎn)”；Gostraight“直行”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，該交通標(biāo)志表示“危險(xiǎn)”，B選項(xiàng)“危險(xiǎn)！”與之相符。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些?？疾榇~辨析。alittle一點(diǎn)，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Jack的個(gè)人信息，包括其家庭成員、上學(xué)方式等?！?題詳解】句意：他住在倫敦。travels旅行；lives居?。粀orks工作；plays玩。根據(jù)“Jackisaneight-yearoldEnglishschoolboy.He...inLondon.”可知，Jack是一位在校的八歲英國(guó)男孩，所以他應(yīng)是居住在倫敦，lives符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他的媽媽是一家電視臺(tái)的記者。teacher老師；mother媽媽；friend朋友；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)下文“Hisfather...Chineseinamiddleschool.”可知，下文介紹爸爸的工作，此處介紹的應(yīng)是媽媽的工作。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他的爸爸在一所中學(xué)教中文。learns學(xué)習(xí)；speaks說；teaches教；shows展示。根據(jù)下文“Bothofhisparentsare...withtheirwork”可知，“Hisfather...Chineseinamiddleschool.”應(yīng)是講述他爸爸的工作，teachesChinese“教中文”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母都忙于工作，沒有時(shí)間送Jack去學(xué)校。busy忙碌；lazy懶惰；happy開心；free空閑。根據(jù)“theyhavenotimetotakeJacktoschool”可知，沒有時(shí)間送Jack去學(xué)校，應(yīng)是他的父母都忙于工作。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：他早上不得不早點(diǎn)起床。getdressed穿衣服；havebreakfast吃早餐；gotobed睡覺；getup起床。根據(jù)“Jack’sschoolisaboutfifteenkilometersfromhishome.”可知，Jack的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，所以他必須得早點(diǎn)起床。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他通常在早上七點(diǎn)二十分離開家。school學(xué)校；park公園；home家；room房間。根據(jù)上文“Hehasto...earlyinthemorning.”和下文“...Thenhegoestoschool...”可知，七點(diǎn)二十分應(yīng)是Jack離開家的時(shí)間。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他首先需要坐公車去到地鐵站。take乘坐；make制作；buy買；clean清潔。根據(jù)“...thebustothesubwaystation”可知，此處表示坐公車去到地鐵站，takethebusto...“坐公車去……”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后他乘地鐵去上學(xué)。bike自行車；car汽車；bus公車；subway地鐵。根據(jù)上文“Heneedsto...thebustothesubwaystationfirst.Thebusridetakeshimabout10minutes.”可知，先坐公車到地鐵站，然后乘地鐵去上學(xué)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于Jack來說，每天到校有點(diǎn)困難。difficult困難；easy簡(jiǎn)單；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Heneedsto...thebustothesubwaystationfirst.Thebusridetakeshimabout10minutes.Thenhegoestoschoolby...Thesubwayridetakeshimanother10minutes.Later,hecrossesthestreetandwalkstowardstheschool.”可知，Jack要先坐公車到地鐵站，再在地鐵站坐地鐵去上學(xué)，下了地鐵后，要穿過街道，向?qū)W校走去。由此可推知，Jack每天這樣去上學(xué)是挺困難的。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：然而，他上學(xué)從未遲到過。often經(jīng)常；never從不，從未；sometimes有時(shí)；always總是。根據(jù)上文“It’salittle...forJacktogettoschooleveryday.”和“However,”可知，Jack的上學(xué)之路雖然困難，但他上學(xué)從未遲到過。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意：辛迪穿這件新衣服看起來很漂亮。“美麗的”beautiful，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填beautiful。13、①.will②.be【解析】【詳解】句意：明晚將有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。根據(jù)“tomorrowevening”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，所以填will+動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)“there”可知，此句為“therebe”句型，be動(dòng)詞原形為be，所以填willbe。故填will；be。14、IspendonehourlearningEnglish.【解析】【詳解】描述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。I我，作主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)，spendsometimedoingsth表示“花時(shí)間做某事”，onehour一小時(shí)；learnEnglish學(xué)英語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)spendonehourlearningEnglish.15、digging【解析】【詳解】句意：為了種樹，學(xué)生們正在挖坑。dig“挖”，動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞和are構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填digging。16、fighters【解析】【詳解】句意：樹木是對(duì)抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據(jù)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是major“主要的”，形容詞應(yīng)修飾名詞，故空格處需要用名詞來填空，所給提示詞fight“斗爭(zhēng)”，動(dòng)詞，所以要用其名詞形式fighter“斗士”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是trees，所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式fighters。故填fighters。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，美國(guó)中學(xué)的學(xué)生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知，“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知，學(xué)生們?cè)诩彝プ鳂I(yè)社團(tuán)做作業(yè)，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，越來越多的學(xué)生參加家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，不是所有學(xué)生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)，“家庭作業(yè)社團(tuán)”最符合文章標(biāo)題，故選C。18、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了廣州的標(biāo)志性建筑——廣州塔?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，廣州有數(shù)百個(gè)著名的旅游景點(diǎn)。hundreds數(shù)百；onehundreds錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；hundredsof成百上千的；hundredof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“thereare...famoustouristattractions”可知，此處表示概數(shù)，hundred需用復(fù)數(shù)，且與of連用。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人的眼中，它不僅是廣州的新象征，也是一件藝術(shù)品。and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。notonly...butalso“不僅……而且……”，固定搭配。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：如果你站在塔頂，你可以鳥瞰珠江。If如果；Until直到；Because因?yàn)?；Although雖然。根據(jù)“youstandonthetopofthetower,youcangetabird’s-eyeviewofthePearlRiver.”可知，此處是假設(shè)條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：游客們有興趣在塔上拍攝城市的照片。interest興趣，名詞單數(shù)；interests復(fù)數(shù)；interesting形容詞，修飾物；interested形容詞，修飾人。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：1005年1月25日，工人們開始建造這座塔build修建，動(dòng)詞原形；built動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞；building動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tobuilding介詞to+動(dòng)名詞。startdoing“開始做某事”，固定搭配。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：1010年，塔上的彩燈第一次照亮了天空。a一，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞；the定冠詞，表特指。sky為獨(dú)一無二的事物，常用定冠詞the。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們花了大約四年的時(shí)間建造它。spend花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞原形；arespending現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；spent過去式或過去分詞；willspend一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“In1010”可知，用一般過去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：乘公共汽車或乘地鐵去那里很容易。toget到達(dá)，不定式；get動(dòng)詞原形；gets動(dòng)詞三單；getting動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。itisadj.forsbtodosth“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的”，固定句型。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：如果你想更多地了解這座塔，你可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索更多有用的信息。afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；more更多的。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetower,youcansearchtheInternetfor...usefulinformationaboutit.”可知，想更多地了解這座塔，可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索更多有用的信息。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：例如，里面有一個(gè)4D電影院，塔樓從上午9:30到晚上10:30開放。at在；to到；in在……里面；on在……上。from...to“從……到……”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故選B。19、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要給我們介紹了北極的相關(guān)知識(shí)。北極和南極都是非常寒冷的地方，但北極和南極是很不一樣的?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，這篇短文主要介紹了有關(guān)北極的一些情況，屬于科普類的文章，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大約100年前，有兩個(gè)人成功地到達(dá)了北極。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，幾乎沒有人能在這個(gè)地方生存下來，說明大部分地區(qū)無人居住，uninhabited意為“無人居住的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的運(yùn)動(dòng)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致海面的很多變化，有時(shí)候冰會(huì)破裂形成開放的水道。故選C。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文章，從A到E的五個(gè)句子選項(xiàng)中，選出填入空格處的最佳句子，并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置填涂正確選項(xiàng)。20、1.C2.E3.G4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文分別介紹五個(gè)人的情況和七條信息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.”可知，克里斯托非常喜歡音樂，她鋼琴?gòu)椀煤茫璩煤?。選項(xiàng)C“你擅長(zhǎng)唱歌嗎？我們樂隊(duì)正在招歌手。如果你會(huì)彈鋼琴那就太好了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TomwantstopracticespeakingEnglishandmakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.”可知，湯姆想練習(xí)說英語(yǔ)，并和對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣的人交朋友。選項(xiàng)E“歡迎來到我們的英語(yǔ)俱樂部！在這里你可以參加很多英語(yǔ)聚會(huì)，交很多朋友。只要張開你的嘴說英語(yǔ)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplaywell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutfindingherateacher.”可知，簡(jiǎn)喜歡打網(wǎng)球，但她打得不好。她父母正考慮給她找個(gè)老師。選項(xiàng)G“我們有很多體育活動(dòng)和體育課程。很多好老師可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)打籃球、網(wǎng)球和排球?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.”可知，桑迪喜歡和別人唱歌跳舞，但她只有周末有空。選項(xiàng)D“你想要健康快樂嗎？請(qǐng)加入我們。你可以參加許多健康和愉快的活動(dòng)，如唱歌，跳舞和聚會(huì)。我們星期六和星期天營(yíng)業(yè)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“MrsBrownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit.”可知，布朗夫人喜歡吃巧克力和肉。她越來越胖了。她真的很想做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)來保持健康。選項(xiàng)B“你想保持健康嗎？那么歡迎加入我們的體育俱樂部。周末從上午9點(diǎn)到晚上7點(diǎn)開放。在這里你可以找到各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)和好伙伴?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人在打電話，電話中談?wù)摿吮舜嗽谧鍪裁床⑾嗉s其動(dòng)物園，還談及了雙方喜歡的動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接電話人要介紹自己是誰(shuí)，C項(xiàng)“我是Lisa。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳