2025年福建省福州十中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Who’stheboy________glasses?—Doyoumeantheboy________blue?Well,heismybrother,Tom.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in2、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/3、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./4、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof5、—CanhespeakEnglish?—No,he________.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.can D.can’t6、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof7、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day8、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an9、—MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.—________!A.Goodluck B.You’rewelcome C.That’sright D.Haveagoodtime10、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and二、完形填空（10分）11、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。IamajuniorschoolstudentfromShanghai.MynameisWangQiang.Andyoucan____1____meWilson.I’mvery____2____everyday.Igetupearlyinthemorning.Ioftenhavea____3____breakfastbecauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal.Inevereatbreakfastquickly.ThenIgotoschoolby____4____.Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded（擁擠的）.Ihave____5____classes,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,____6____otherstudentshere.Ialwaysworkonmyschoolsubjects,butIstillhave____7____timetodomyfavoriteactivities.Ienjoy____8____alot.Ican____9____manysongs.AndIusuallyplaythepianoforanhour____10____schooleveryday.I’malsointerestedin____11____.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand____12____Igoswimmingwithhim.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithme____13____theInternet?Ifyouransweris“yes”,please____14____tomeinEnglishorChinese.I’m____15____waitingforyourletter.Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.1.A.ask B.call C.give D.phone2.A.free B.healthy C.busy D.sad3.A.quick B.fast C.slow D.good4.A.taxi B.car C.bike D.bus5.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine6.A.on B.like C.in D.for7.A.free B.even C.many D.very8.A.movies B.sports C.music D.reading9.A.dance B.act C.play D.sing10.A.in B.after C.at D.before11.A.study B.sports C.music D.food12.A.never B.always C.hardly D.sometimes13.A.in B.on C.at D.by14.A.ask B.pass C.write D.go15.A.angrily B.happily C.early D.slowly三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、IfyouwanttolearnaboutChina’spast,youcanvisit_________.A.ancientpalaces B.modernbuildings C.expensiveshops13、冰箱里有雞蛋嗎？我要去超市買一些嗎？___________________________eggsinthefridge?ShouldIbuysomeinthesupermarket?14、看！有人在那邊砍樹。Look!Somepeople__________________thetreesoverthere.15、對我來說，照顧兩個(gè)小孩子是很辛苦的。_________veryhardformeto__________________oftwolittleboys.16、Jimmyranintotheclassroomwithouta_______forbeinglate.Hewasquiteimpolite.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.PeopleinAustralialovekoalas.Theytakegoodcareofthem.First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool-likefur(毛皮).Whenakoalaisborn,heisnotasbigasyourtoe(腳趾)!Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocketandstaysthereforabout6months.Koalascouldnotlivewithoutakindoftree.Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.Theyusuallyeatandsleepinthesametree,possiblyforaslongasaday.Formostoftheday,koalassleepinthetree.Theycansleepupto20hoursaday.Theyareactiveatnightandspendmostoftheirwakinghourseating.Howlovelykoalasare!1.Whatdokoalaslooklike?______A.Theylooklikebears.B.Theirtailsarelong.C.Theyhaveasmallhead.D.Theyhavelongears.2.HowdopeopleinAustralialookafterkoalas?______①Bylettingkoalasliveinwarmpockets.②Byputtingkoalasinthezoo.③Bymakinghomesforkoalas.④Bystoppingkillingkoalas.A.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④3.Whatdoesthemotherkoalausuallydowhenherbabyisborn?______A.Shemakeshimnotcry.B.Sheputshiminthetree.C.Shekeepshiminherpocket.D.Shekeepshimonherback.4.Koalascannotlivewithoutakindoftreebecause______.A.it'scoolunderthetreeB.theyeatfruitonthetreeC.theystayinthetreeallthetimeD.theyliveinthetreeandgetfoodfromit5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howkoalaseatfoodB.theplacesforkoalasC.howpeoplelikekoalasD.lovelykoalasinAustralia18、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina19、WuMengchaoisknownastheFatherofHepatobiliarySurgery（肝膽外科）inChina.Hegaveallhislifetosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.Hecompletedmorethan16,000operations.Hecontinuedworkinguntilhewasmorethan90yearsoldandsaidgoodbyetotheoperatingtablewhenhewas96.Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.Oncehesaid,“Medicinemaynotcure（治愈）everything,butlovewillalwaysbringsunshinetolife.”In1922,WuMengchaowasborninamountainvillageinFujian.Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.HehelpedhisfatherdotheworkwhilestudyinginMalaysia.Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.In2005,WuwashonoredwiththeStatePre-eminentScienceandTechnologyAward.However,hegavehis5millionyuantohelpwithhisstudents’research.Heoncesaid,“MyworkaloneisnotenoughtohelpChinesepeopleoutofsickness.Ihopetotrainmoreyoungpeopleinthelastyearsofmylife.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motherland”meaninPara.5?A.Hisfamily. B.Hiscountry. C.Hishometown. D.Hismiddleschool.2.WhydidWuMengchaogotoMalaysia?A.Becausehewasatopstudentinhisclass.B.Becausehewastootiredtogoonstudying.C.Becausehisfamilywastoopoortomakealiving.D.BecausehewantedtolearnnewthingsinMalaysia.3.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabove?A.WuMengchaoleftChinain1940. B.WuMengchaowasborninMalaysia.C.WuMengchaowasborninabigcity. D.WuMengchaowasverykindtohispatients.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WuMengchaodidagreatjobforpeople’shealth.B.WuMengchaohelpedhisstudentswiththeirresearch.C.WuMengchaothoughtmedicinecouldcureeverything.D.WuMengchaomadealotofmoneywhenhewasyoung.20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect（影響）ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious（明顯的）—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inparagraph3mean?A.森林面積 B.樹木種植 C.林業(yè)產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境3.Whatdoestheword“them”referto?A.Theseas. B.Theforestproducts. C.Thedailylives. D.Theforests.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theforestinourdailylives B.HowtoprotecttheforestsC.Theimportanceoftheforests D.Theproblemoftheforests五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于KellySmith在中國的校園的生活的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。ThereisapieceofsurprisingnewsforfarmersonafarminFlorida.Arobotwillarriveatthefarmnextweek.Itisabigrobot.Itis30feetwide,12feetlongand14feettall.Ithas16arms.Therobotisgoingtopickcropsonthefarm.Itisreallyuseful.Itcanpickallthroughthenight,weighthingsbetterandpackboxesmorequickly.Thefarmersaretalkingabouttherobotthesedays.Theyworrythatrobotswilltaketheirjobs.Infact,robotscandomostjobsin30years.Theycanworkasdrivers,doctorsandreportersinthenearfuture.Buttheyalsomakenewjobs.Whatarethenewjobs?Wedon’tknownow.1.Wherearethefarmersfrom?________________________________________________2.Whenwilltherobotarriveatthefarm?________________________________________________3.Howtallistherobot?________________________________________________4.Whatistherobotgoingtopickonthefarm?________________________________________________5.Howdothefarmersfeelthesedays?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你是李華，為了提高同學(xué)們保護(hù)動(dòng)物的意識(shí)，你在讀的學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備選拔一些“愛護(hù)動(dòng)物形象大使”，請根據(jù)以下提示向校長Mr.Zhang推薦你的好朋友Dave。注意：1.詞數(shù)：不少于60詞文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)；2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評分。DearMr.Zhang,IamhappytoknowthatourschoolispreparingtoselectsomeAnimalCareAmbassadors.Iwouldliketorecommend（推薦）mygoodfriend,Dave._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)戴眼鏡的男孩是誰？——你是說那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的男孩嗎？嗯，他是我弟弟，湯姆?？疾榻樵~辨析。with戴著；in穿著。第一處表伴隨，指“戴眼鏡的男孩”，用介詞with；第二處表示“穿著藍(lán)色衣服”，用介詞in。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不用穿校服上學(xué)?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指校服，“uniform”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的中國人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國?？疾閿?shù)詞的表達(dá)。“基數(shù)詞+hundred”表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個(gè)不具體的數(shù)字,hundred后加s。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會(huì)說英語嗎？——不，他不會(huì)?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮?。don’t為助動(dòng)詞的否定；doesn’t為助動(dòng)詞第三人稱的否定；can能；can’t不能。由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，其肯定回答用can，否定回答用can’t，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們城市里有數(shù)百萬人?！聦?shí)上，我們城市里有三百萬人口?？疾榇髷?shù)表達(dá)法。million表示“百萬”，前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，million用原形；當(dāng)后面加of時(shí)，million要加-s。A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天幾號(hào)？——是4月5日，清明節(jié)?？疾槊~辨析。time時(shí)間；date日期；day白天。根據(jù)答語“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是問日期，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在下午打籃球?？疾楣谠~的用法。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞。playbasketball“打籃球”，球類名詞前不使用冠詞。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的父母和我將在5月1日去上海迪士尼旅游?！娴酶吲d?？疾榻浑H用語Goodluck好運(yùn)；You’rewelcome不客氣；That’sright你說得對；Haveagoodtime玩得高興。根據(jù)題干“MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.”可知應(yīng)表示玩得高興。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾唱歌很好聽，并且他也擅長彈鋼琴?？疾楦痹~。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在句末，應(yīng)用aswell。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.D13.B14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是學(xué)生王強(qiáng)的自述，他介紹了自己的日常生活和課余愛好，希望能在網(wǎng)上交到朋友?！?題詳解】句意：你可以叫我Wilson。ask問；call稱呼；give給；phone打電話。根據(jù)“…meWilson.”可知，是稱呼他為Wilson，callsbsth“稱呼某人為……”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我每天非常忙碌。free空閑的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Igetupearlyinthemorning.”以及后文內(nèi)容可知，他每天很忙。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我通常好好吃一頓早餐，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它是很重要的一餐。quick快速的；fast快的；slow慢的；good好的。根據(jù)“becauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal”可知，早餐很重要，所以要吃好。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我乘公交車上學(xué)。taxi出租車；car小汽車；bike自行車；bus公交車。根據(jù)“Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded（擁擠的）.”可知，很多人一起乘坐的是公交車。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我有7節(jié)課，上午4節(jié)，下午3節(jié)。six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。根據(jù)“fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon”可知，他一天有七節(jié)課。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天有很多家庭作業(yè)，像這里的其他學(xué)生一樣。on在上面；like像；in在里面；for為了。根據(jù)“otherstudentshere”可知，他像別的學(xué)生一樣，有很多作業(yè)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我總是很努力地學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)校的科目，但是我仍然有空閑時(shí)間做我做喜歡的活動(dòng)。free空閑的；even甚至；many許多；very非常。根據(jù)“todomyfavoriteactivities”可知，是在空閑時(shí)間做喜歡的事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡音樂。movies電影；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；music音樂；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“manysongs”可知，他喜歡音樂。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我能唱很多歌曲。dance跳舞；act表演；play玩；sing唱歌。根據(jù)“manysongs”可知，他會(huì)唱歌。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我每天放學(xué)后彈一個(gè)小時(shí)的鋼琴。in在里面；after在……之后；at在；before在……之前。根據(jù)“AndIusuallyplaythepiano”可知，他在課后彈鋼琴。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：我對運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。study學(xué)習(xí)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；music音樂；food食物。根據(jù)“Iusuallyplaybasketball”可知，打籃球?qū)儆谶\(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：我通常和爸爸在周末打籃球，而且有時(shí)也和他去游泳。never從不；always總是；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand…”可知，有時(shí)去游泳。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：你想在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上和我交朋友嗎？in在里面；on在上面；at在；by通過。ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上”，固定短語。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，請用英語或漢語寫信給我。ask問；pass通過；write寫；go去。根據(jù)“waitingforyourletter”可知，是讓別人給他寫信，writetosb“給某人寫信”。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我會(huì)高興地等待你的來信。angrily生氣地；happily開心地；early早地；slowly慢地。根據(jù)“Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.”可知，他在高興地等著別人的來信。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想了解中國的過去，你可以參觀古代宮殿?？疾樵~義辨析。ancientpalaces古老的宮殿；modernbuildings現(xiàn)代建筑；expensiveshops昂貴的商店。根據(jù)“wanttolearnaboutChina’spast”及常識(shí)可知，想了解中國的過去，可以參觀古代宮殿，故選A。13、①.Are②.there③.any【解析】【詳解】某地有某物用Therebe，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，一般疑問句，be動(dòng)詞提到句首，疑問句中用any表示“一些”。故填A(yù)re；there；any。14、①.are②.cutting③.down【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語和英語翻譯可知，“砍”譯成：cutdown，是動(dòng)詞短語；根據(jù)look可知，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成be+V-ing，people是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞使用are，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞是cutting。故填are；cutting；down。15、①.It’s②.take③.care【解析】【詳解】“對某人來說，做某事是……的”it’sadj.forsb.todosth.；“照顧”takecareof。句子開頭首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t’s；take；care。16、(a)pologizing【解析】【詳解】句意：吉米沒有為他的遲到道歉就跑進(jìn)了教室。他很不禮貌。根據(jù)“for”及“beinglate”可知考查apologizefor“為……道歉”；前有介詞“without”，用v-ing形式，故填(a)pologizing。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了澳大利亞的特色動(dòng)物——考拉?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).”可知，考拉生活在澳大利亞。它們有一個(gè)圓圓的大腦袋、圓耳朵和大鼻子。它們的身體很胖，沒有尾巴。它們看起來像熊，可知它們看起來像熊。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool﹣likefur(毛皮).”可知，首先，他們?yōu)樗鼈兘ㄔ炝嗽S多生活場所。其次，任何人都不應(yīng)該因?yàn)樗鼈內(nèi)彳?、羊毛般的皮毛而殺死它們。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.”可知，考拉媽媽的身體前部有一個(gè)口袋，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段“Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.”可知，樹給了它們家和食物。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.”可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞可愛的考拉。故選D。18、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行，但在這種環(huán)境下吃飯是否安全令人擔(dān)憂，作者最后表明，沒有規(guī)章制度，寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知，寵物餐廳的寵物會(huì)攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病，這是人們所擔(dān)憂的，因此“concerns”意為“擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂”。故選C?！?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者認(rèn)為寵物主題的餐廳應(yīng)該制定一些規(guī)章制度。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知，文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎？故選A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了著名肝膽外科專家——吳孟超。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheageof18,WuMengchaoreturnedtothemotherlandandthenheenteredTongjiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.”可知，吳孟超后來在上海同濟(jì)中學(xué)，因此此處是回到了中國，也就是他的國家。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausehisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytomakealiving,hewenttoMalaysiawithhismotherattheageof5.”可知，因?yàn)樗募胰藳]有足夠的錢生存，所以去了馬來西亞。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetreatedpatientswithawarmheart.”可知，吳孟超對病人非常好。故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hegaveallhislifetosavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.”可知，吳孟超把自己的一生都獻(xiàn)給了病人，因此為了人們的健康，吳孟超大夫做得非常好。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了森林的重要性?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Itisnot……insomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.”可知，作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對我們的日常生活的影響很大，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives（……被用于我們的日常生活中）”和下文舉例的水果、紙張等跟森林有關(guān)的產(chǎn)品，可推測“Forestproducts”是“林業(yè)產(chǎn)品”的意思，故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.（森林有助于保護(hù)海洋，