浙江省杭州大江東各學(xué)校2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup二、短文填空（10分）2、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld,BillGateshasagreathobby—reading.____1________2____Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbookFactfulness:TenReasonsWe’reWrongAbouttheWorldandWhyThingsAreBetterThanYouThink.ThebookcameoutinApril,53.____3____Ittellspeoplehowtothinkabouttheworldandbecomeabetterperson.“Whenwearemoreseriousaboutthefacts,wecanseethattheworldisnotasbadasitseems.Andwecanseewhatwehavetodotokeepmakingitbetter,”Roslingwroteinthebook.____4____InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit“oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread”.“Itcoversaspacethatisn’teasytolearnabout,”Gatessaid.“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifmillionsofpeoplereallyreadthebook.”Beforethat,GatesrecommendedStevenPinker’sbookTheBetterAngelsofOurNaturetocollegegraduates,sayingitwasthe“mostinspiring(振奮人心的)”bookhe’deverread.____5____Let’swaitandsee.A.Monthsago,hedidagoodthingforyoungpeopleagain.B.WhichbookwillGatesthinkisthebestinthefuture?C.Heoftenrecommends(推薦)somegreatbookstoyoungpeople.D.BillGatescaresabouttheyoungpeople’sstudy.E.ItwasthebookthatGatesthoughteverycollegegraduateshouldread.F.Soonitbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksaroundthecountry.3、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.4、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Lastweekendwas____1____(interest)andscary.Myparents____2____(take)mysisterandmetogo____3____(camp)inasmallvillageinthecountryside.Firstday,wetookalongbusridetoalake.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafire____4____(keep)uswarmandcookfoodon.Thenextday,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnake____5____(sleep)nearthefire.IwassoscaredthatI____6____(notmove).Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.This____7____(wake)thesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakes____8____(nothave)earsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Hetoldmeitwasimportant____9____(notgo)nearasnake.Thiswasavery_____10_____(use)lessonforme.5、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵(lì))byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.1.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.2.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable3.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.ZhaoXing,withonly____1____（冠詞）map,atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe____2____（one）timetoTaiwan.Attheairport,shewashelped____3____（介詞）amanwhoevertoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherupwhenshe____4____（fall）asleepontheride.InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwhogave____5____（she）aridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas____6____（something）elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.“After____7____（come）backandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmemost,notthebeautifulscenes____8____（連詞）tastyfood.”Zhaowroteinheronlinediary.FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,sofaraway.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheirown____9____（dream）ofmakingtheworlda____10____（small）,morefriendlyplaceforall.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，陽(yáng)光國(guó)際學(xué)校（SunshineInternationalSchool）擬評(píng)選各班“最佳學(xué)生（BestStudentAward）”。假設(shè)你是七年級(jí)五班的David，打算推薦自己參加評(píng)選。請(qǐng)根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，給負(fù)責(zé)老師Mr.John寫(xiě)一封英文自薦信。注意事項(xiàng)：1.自薦信須包括思維導(dǎo)圖的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，省略部分需發(fā)揮1-2點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，自薦信開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；4.自薦信內(nèi)容必須寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了ArshPal通過(guò)畫(huà)畫(huà)做慈善的故事?！?題詳解】句意：阿爾什8歲時(shí)開(kāi)始畫(huà)畫(huà)。reading閱讀；singing唱歌；writing寫(xiě)作；painting畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他在生日那天收到了許多禮物，比如水彩和其他繪畫(huà)用的東西。computer電腦；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook筆記本。根據(jù)“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時(shí)收到的禮物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他很快就對(duì)藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。art藝術(shù)；science科學(xué)；math數(shù)學(xué)；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對(duì)藝術(shù)感興趣，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他畫(huà)了許多關(guān)于動(dòng)物、人等等的好畫(huà)。walls墻；houses房子；pictures圖畫(huà)；rooms房間。根據(jù)“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫(huà)了很多圖畫(huà)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，他開(kāi)始把這些畫(huà)送給他的朋友和周?chē)娜?。keeping保持；giving給；putting放；bringing帶。根據(jù)“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語(yǔ)giveaway“贈(zèng)送”，指的是把畫(huà)贈(zèng)送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他的母親在一家老人院當(dāng)醫(yī)生，所以他也把他的畫(huà)送給那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根據(jù)空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎?huà)畫(huà)。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；forgot忘記；heard聽(tīng)到；thought想。根據(jù)“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，故填“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常去看望老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú)，所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎?huà)畫(huà)。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；where在哪里；how怎樣；why為什么。根據(jù)“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項(xiàng)可知，空處填“如何”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她；us我們；him他；them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此處用them來(lái)指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：后來(lái)，阿爾什想通過(guò)出售他的畫(huà)作為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。describing描述；selling賣(mài)；showing展示；enjoying享受。根據(jù)“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應(yīng)是指出售他的畫(huà)作。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：然后，他的媽媽開(kāi)始幫助他。ask問(wèn)；help幫助；stop停止；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽?xiě)?yīng)是幫他的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為我能成功，因?yàn)槲姨贻p了。because因?yàn)?；that那；why為什么；before在……之前。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，空處填“因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我真的籌集到1000美元時(shí)，每個(gè)人都很驚訝。friendly友好的；scared恐懼的；surprised驚訝的；sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為作者能成功，所以但當(dāng)作者真的籌集到1000美元時(shí)，大家是驚訝的。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：接下來(lái)，阿爾什希望繼續(xù)畫(huà)畫(huà)，幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得；turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；teaches教；hopes希望。根據(jù)“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知，應(yīng)是指希望繼續(xù)畫(huà)畫(huà)來(lái)幫助更多的人，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：他還想幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)，讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找；cutup切碎；learnabout學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知，空處填“l(fā)earnabout”符合語(yǔ)境，指的是幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.C2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了比爾蓋茨推薦的幾本書(shū)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BillGateshasagreathobby—reading”可知此處介紹閱讀有關(guān)內(nèi)容，并引出下文。C選項(xiàng)“他經(jīng)常向年輕人推薦一些好書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthetab(承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)foralltheUScollegegraduates(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生)todownloadHansRosling’sbook”可知此空位于開(kāi)頭，引出這件事，A選項(xiàng)“幾個(gè)月前，他又為年輕人做了一件好事”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThebookcameoutinApril,53.”可知此處介紹了出版的這本書(shū)的情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“很快它就成了全國(guó)最受歡迎的書(shū)之一”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InaYouTubevideoontheInternet,Gatescalledit‘oneofthemosteducationalbooksI’veeverread’”可知此處介紹比爾蓋茨推薦的這本書(shū)，E選項(xiàng)“蓋茨認(rèn)為每個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都應(yīng)該讀這本書(shū)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’swaitandsee.”可知此處應(yīng)該有總結(jié)性的結(jié)尾，B選項(xiàng)“蓋茨認(rèn)為哪本書(shū)是未來(lái)最好的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。3、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文從合理飲食、傾聽(tīng)身體和控制屏幕時(shí)間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應(yīng)是總體說(shuō)明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康，選項(xiàng)B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)要從不同的食物中獲取營(yíng)養(yǎng)，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項(xiàng)C“但是我們?cè)S多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項(xiàng)F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內(nèi)容與吃東西時(shí)身體的反應(yīng)有關(guān)；選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)你覺(jué)得飽了，要停止進(jìn)食”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)運(yùn)動(dòng)的就越少；選項(xiàng)D“你花在運(yùn)動(dòng)上的時(shí)間就越少”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。4、1.interesting2.took3.camping4.tokeep5.sleeping6.couldn’tmove7.woke8.don’thave9.nottogo10.useful【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述作者上周末和家人野營(yíng)時(shí)，遇到了蛇，非常害怕，但在爸爸的幫助下，蛇走了，同時(shí)作者上了一課：不要靠近蛇，蛇沒(méi)有耳朵，但是可以感受到移動(dòng)的東西?！?題詳解】句意：上周末既有趣又可怕。and前后并列詞性一致，scary是形容詞，空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞。interest名詞“趣味”，形容詞是interesting“有趣的”。故填interetsing。【2題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村野營(yíng)。時(shí)間為lastweekend，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，take過(guò)去式為took。故填took?！?題詳解】句意：我父母帶著我妹妹和我去鄉(xiāng)下一個(gè)小鄉(xiāng)村野營(yíng)。gocamping“去野營(yíng)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填camping?！?題詳解】句意：在那里我們搭建帳篷，并且生火用來(lái)取暖和做飯。根據(jù)“keepuswarmandcookfoodon”可知，這是空格前生火的目的，動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故填tokeep?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我向帳篷外面看去，我們看見(jiàn)一條大蛇正在火邊睡覺(jué)。seesb.doingsth.“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，故填sleeping。【6題詳解】句意：我是如此害怕以至于我不能動(dòng)彈。so...that...表示“如此……以至于”，根據(jù)“Iwassoscared”可知，作者此時(shí)嚇得不敢動(dòng)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定形式can’t“不能，不會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境。野營(yíng)這段經(jīng)歷是上周末的事情，因此can’t要變過(guò)去式couldn’t，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填couldn’tmove?！?題詳解】句意：這樣喚醒了蛇，它爬到湖邊的森林里去了。and表并列，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。wake過(guò)去式是woke。故填woke。【8題詳解】句意：后來(lái)爸爸告訴我，蛇沒(méi)有耳朵，但是可以感覺(jué)到東西移動(dòng)?！吧邲](méi)有耳朵”這是客觀事實(shí)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。行為動(dòng)詞have變否定，且主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)snakes，要用助動(dòng)詞do。故填don’thave?！?題詳解】句意：他告訴我重要的是不要靠近蛇?？疾榫湫蜑椤癐twas+形容詞+todosth.”，It作形式主語(yǔ)，todo作真正主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式為nottodo。故填nottogo?！?0題詳解】句意：這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的一課?？崭裉帒?yīng)填入形容詞修飾名詞lesson，use形容詞為useful“有用的”，故填useful。5、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者回憶了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，以及學(xué)生時(shí)代的樂(lè)趣，表達(dá)了對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的喜愛(ài)和懷念之情。【1題詳解】句意：我于三十年前出生在一個(gè)小村莊。根據(jù)“smallvillage”可知，此處泛指一個(gè)小村莊，空處需填一個(gè)不定冠詞，small是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)小村莊里只有一所學(xué)校，里面有200名學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知，空處前后表并列。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：老師們都很友好，并且所有的學(xué)生們都喜歡他們。根據(jù)“Theteacherswerevery...”可知，空處需填一個(gè)形容詞。friend“朋友”，為名詞，其形容詞為friendly“友好的”。故填friendly?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校旁邊有兩棟房子。根據(jù)“Thereweretwo...”可知，空處填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，house“房子”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為houses。故填houses?！?題詳解】句意：王老師是我的第一任語(yǔ)文老師。根據(jù)“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知，空處需填一個(gè)序數(shù)詞，表順序，one“一個(gè)”，表數(shù)量，其序數(shù)詞是first。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根據(jù)“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知，露西家的房子在王老師家的房子前面，空處用he的名詞性物主代詞his來(lái)表示王老師家的房子。故填his?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是學(xué)生時(shí)，我騎自行車(chē)去學(xué)校。根據(jù)“whenIwasastudent”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，ride“騎”的過(guò)去式是rode。故填rode?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with。【9題詳解】句意：有時(shí)，我們放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，fly的過(guò)去式是flew。故填flew。【10題詳解】句意：這個(gè)村莊真不錯(cuò)！根據(jù)“...nicethevillagewas!”可知，此句是感嘆句，what用來(lái)感嘆名詞，how感嘆形容詞或副詞，nice“不錯(cuò)的”，為形容詞，所以空處用how來(lái)感嘆。故填How。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是約翰和父親在草原上迷了路，當(dāng)約翰想放棄時(shí)，父親把硬幣比作人生，以此鼓勵(lì)約翰走出困境?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.”可知，約翰的父親從口袋里掏出一些硬幣。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列關(guān)系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一個(gè)正向積極的形容詞，由此猜測(cè)，precious也應(yīng)該是個(gè)正向積極且能描述人生的形容詞，所以valuable“寶貴的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.”可知，約翰最終成為醫(yī)生，因此在醫(yī)院工作。故選A。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)B“我是格倫達(dá)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)你在干什么，選項(xiàng)F“你在干什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到咖啡吧，選項(xiàng)A“體育中心附近有一個(gè)咖啡吧。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知，這里應(yīng)該問(wèn)湯姆長(zhǎng)什么樣，選項(xiàng)D“他長(zhǎng)什么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,sure.”可知，這里應(yīng)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)，選項(xiàng)E“回頭見(jiàn)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.a2.first3.by4.fell5.her6.anything7.coming8.or9.dreams10.smaller【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述趙星第一次去臺(tái)灣的經(jīng)歷和感受。【1題詳解】句意：趙星帶著一張地圖、一個(gè)旅行袋和30元人民幣，第一次離開(kāi)中國(guó)大陸來(lái)到臺(tái)灣。根據(jù)map可知，空處填不定冠詞a表泛指一張地圖，故填a。【2題詳解】句意：趙星帶著一張地圖、一個(gè)旅行袋和30元人民幣，第一次離開(kāi)中國(guó)大陸來(lái)到臺(tái)灣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，趙星是第一次來(lái)臺(tái)灣，one基數(shù)詞，“一”，first“第一”，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：在機(jī)場(chǎng)，一名男子幫助她，他曾告訴她自己的電話號(hào)碼。根據(jù)“shewashelped”可知此句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，behelpedby“被……幫助”，故填by。【4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她在車(chē)上睡著時(shí)，一位公交車(chē)司機(jī)好心地叫醒了她。根據(jù)“Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherup”可知句子要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。fall動(dòng)詞，“落下”，fell過(guò)去式，故填fell?！?題詳解】句意：在臺(tái)灣，趙星告訴載她的人，她是北京人。根據(jù)gave及所給詞可知，空處填人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，she主格，“她”，her賓格，故填her?！?題詳解】句意：這名男子問(wèn)他是否還能做些什么來(lái)幫助她更好地旅行。根據(jù)“Themanaskediftherewas...elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.”此句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，“是否”，something“一些事情”，用在肯定句子，anything用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，故填anything.【7題詳解】句意：回來(lái)后，回想我所經(jīng)歷的一切，我意識(shí)到給我印象最深的不是那些美麗的景色或美味的食物，而是那里的人。after介詞，“在……以后”，后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填coming。【8題詳解】句意：回來(lái)后，回想我所經(jīng)歷的一切，我意識(shí)到給我印象最深的不是那些美麗的景色或美味的食物，而是那里的人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，讓趙星印象最深的不是那些美麗的景色或美味的食物，而是那里的人，空處填并列連詞，且此句是否定句，用or。故填or?！?題詳解】句意：趙星的愿望是鼓勵(lì)其他人實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，讓世界變得更小，更友好。根據(jù)“realizetheirown”及所給詞可知，空處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。dream名詞，“夢(mèng)想”，dreams復(fù)數(shù)，故填dreams?！?0題詳解】句意：趙星的愿望是鼓勵(lì)其他人實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，讓世界變得更小，更友好。根據(jù)“morefriendly”及所給詞可知，空處用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故填smaller。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?Herearesomeideasfr