大學(xué)英語六級考試試卷與答案2025年一、詞匯與語法（每小題2分，共20分）

1.Thecompanyhasa__________policyregardingovertimework.

A.flexible

B.strict

C.moderate

D.lenient

答案：A

2.Shehasagreat__________formusicandcanplayseveralinstruments.

A.affection

B.talent

C.liking

D.interest

答案：B

3.Despitetheheavyrain,thegame__________asscheduled.

A.wenton

B.wentoff

C.wentup

D.wentover

答案：A

4.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.

A.intention

B.purpose

C.goal

D.aim

答案：B

5.He__________theletteranditwassenttothewrongaddress.

A.mislaid

B.misread

C.misheard

D.mispronounced

答案：B

6.She__________toherformeremployerforadviceonhercareer.

A.turnedup

B.turnedin

C.turneddown

D.turnedto

答案：D

7.Theteacher's__________wastoencouragestudentstoaskquestions.

A.attitude

B.approach

C.manner

D.method

答案：B

8.Thereporthighlightedthe__________betweenthetwocompanies.

A.contrast

B.similarity

C.difference

D.connection

答案：C

9.Thegovernmentistakingstepsto__________theunemploymentrate.

A.reduce

B.decrease

C.lower

D.diminish

答案：A

10.Theexperimentwasa__________success,asalltheparticipantspassedthetest.

A.overwhelming

B.remarkable

C.significant

D.tremendous

答案：B

二、閱讀理解（每小題3分，共30分）

11.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolforbusinesses,education,andpersonaluse.However,thisconveniencecomeswithcertainrisks,suchascybercrimeandprivacyconcerns.

Questions:

a)WhathastheInternetrevolutionized?

答案：Thewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

b)WhatistheInternetbecominganessentialtoolfor?

答案：Businesses,education,andpersonaluse.

c)WhataresomerisksassociatedwiththeInternet?

答案：Cybercrimeandprivacyconcerns.

12.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theimpactofclimatechangeisincreasinglyevident,withrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andbiodiversityloss.Scientistsarecallingforurgentactiontomitigatetheseeffects.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystodothisisthroughrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.

Questions:

a)Whatistheimpactofclimatechangebecomingincreasinglyevident?

答案：Risingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andbiodiversityloss.

b)Whatarescientistscallingfor?

答案：Urgentactiontomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.

c)Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaystomitigateclimatechange?

答案：Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.

13.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforsocialchange,allowingpeopletoorganize,mobilize,andspreadawarenessaboutimportantissues.However,italsohasitsdownsides,suchasmisinformationandonlineharassment.

Questions:

a)Whathassocialmediabecomeapowerfultoolfor?

答案：Socialchange,allowingpeopletoorganize,mobilize,andspreadawarenessaboutimportantissues.

b)Whataresomedownsidesofsocialmedia?

答案：Misinformationandonlineharassment.

14.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theglobalfinancialcrisisof2008hadaprofoundimpactontheglobaleconomy,leadingtohighunemploymentrates,governmentbailouts,andadeclineinconsumerconfidence.Italsohighlightedtheneedforstrongerregulationsandoversightinthefinancialsector.

Questions:

a)Whatwastheimpactoftheglobalfinancialcrisisof2008ontheglobaleconomy?

答案：Highunemploymentrates,governmentbailouts,andadeclineinconsumerconfidence.

b)Whatdidthecrisishighlight?

答案：Theneedforstrongerregulationsandoversightinthefinancialsector.

15.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasthepotentialtogreatlyimpactvarioussectors,includinghealthcare,transportation,andmanufacturing.WhileAIcanimproveefficiencyandproductivity,italsoraisesethicalconcernsaboutjobdisplacementanddataprivacy.

Questions:

a)WhatsectorscanbegreatlyimpactedbythedevelopmentofAI?

答案：Healthcare,transportation,andmanufacturing.

b)WhataresomeethicalconcernsraisedbyAI?

答案：Jobdisplacementanddataprivacy.

16.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theimportanceofeducationinshapingthefutureofindividualsandsocietycannotbeoverstated.Educationprovidesindividualswithknowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Italsocontributestotheoveralleconomicandsocialwell-beingofacountry.

Questions:

a)Whatdoeseducationprovideindividualswith?

答案：Knowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.

b)Howdoeseducationcontributetotheoverallwell-beingofacountry?

答案：Bycontributingtotheeconomicandsocialwell-beingofthecountry.

17.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisrequiresabalancebetweeneconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.

Questions:

a)Whatdoestheconceptofsustainabledevelopmentaimtoachieve?

答案：Tomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.

b)Whatarethethreemainaspectsofsustainabledevelopment?

答案：Economicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.

18.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Theroleofwomeninsocietyhasevolvedsignificantlyovertheyears,withmorewomenpursuingcareers,enteringleadershippositions,andparticipatinginpoliticalprocesses.Thisshifthasledtoincreasedgenderequalityandbetteropportunitiesforwomen.

Questions:

a)Whathastheroleofwomeninsocietyevolvedinto?

答案：Morewomenpursuingcareers,enteringleadershippositions,andparticipatinginpoliticalprocesses.

b)Whathasbeentheoutcomeofthisshift?

答案：Increasedgenderequalityandbetteropportunitiesforwomen.

三、完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）

19.The__________oftheInternethastransformedthewayweliveandwork.

A.arrival

B.presence

C.presence

D.occurrence

答案：A

20.Thegovernmentisplanningto__________newregulationstoprotectconsumers'rights.

A.enforce

B.impose

C.execute

D.establish

答案：B

21.Thecompanyhasa__________policyonenvironmentalsustainability.

A.strict

B.moderate

C.flexible

D.lenient

答案：A

22.Theconferencewillbeheld__________nextmonth.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for

答案：A

23.Theteacher's__________wastocreateapositiveandinclusivelearningenvironment.

A.attitude

B.approach

C.manner

D.method

答案：B

24.Thecompanyhas__________anewtrainingprogramforitsemployees.

A.established

B.imposed

C.enforced

D.executed

答案：A

25.The__________ofthenewpolicyistoimprovepublichealth.

A.intention

B.purpose

C.goal

D.aim

答案：B

26.Thegovernmentistakingstepsto__________theunemploymentrate.

A.reduce

B.decrease

C.lower

D.diminish

答案：A

27.Theexperimentwasa__________success,asalltheparticipantspassedthetest.

A.overwhelming

B.remarkable

C.significant

D.tremendous

答案：B

28.Thecompanyhasa__________policyregardingovertimework.

A.flexible

B.strict

C.moderate

D.lenient

答案：A

29.Shehasagreat__________formusicandcanplayseveralinstruments.

A.affection

B.talent

C.liking

D.interest

答案：B

30.Themeeting__________asscheduleddespitetheheavyrain.

A.wenton

B.wentoff

C.wentup

D.wentover

答案：A

四、翻譯（每小題5分，共50分）

31.翻譯以下句子：

"TheInternethasbecomeanessentialtoolforbusinesses,education,andpersonaluse."

答案：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為企業(yè)、教育和個人使用的必要工具。

32.翻譯以下句子：

"Theglobalfinancialcrisisof2008hadaprofoundimpactontheglobaleconomy,leadingtohighunemploymentrates,governmentbailouts,andadeclineinconsumerconfidence."

答案：2008年的全球金融危機對全球經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響，導(dǎo)致失業(yè)率上升、政府救助和消費者信心下降。

33.翻譯以下句子：

"Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasthepotentialtogreatlyimpactvarioussectors,includinghealthcare,transportation,andmanufacturing."

答案：人工智能（AI）的發(fā)展有可能對各個領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生重大影響，包括醫(yī)療保健、交通和制造業(yè)。

34.翻譯以下句子：

"Educationprovidesindividualswithknowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment."

答案：教育為個人提供知識、技能和價值觀，這些對個人和職業(yè)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。

35.翻譯以下句子：

"Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds."

答案：可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念旨在滿足當(dāng)前需求，同時不損害后代滿足自身需求的能力。

36.翻譯以下句子：

"Theroleofwomeninsocietyhasevolvedsignificantlyovertheyears,withmorewomenpursuingcareers,enteringleadershippositions,andparticipatinginpoliticalprocesses."

答案：幾十年來，婦女在社會中的角色發(fā)生了顯著變化，越來越多的婦女追求職業(yè)發(fā)展，進入領(lǐng)導(dǎo)崗位，并參與政治進程。

37.翻譯以下句子：

"Theimportanceofeducationinshapingthefutureofindividualsandsocietycannotbeoverstated."

答案：教育在塑造個人和社會未來方面的重要性不容忽視。

38.翻譯以下句子：

"Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds."

答案：可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念旨在滿足當(dāng)前需求，同時不損害后代滿足自身需求的能力。

39.翻譯以下句子：

"Theroleofwomeninsocietyhasevolvedsignificantlyovertheyears,withmorewomenpursuingcareers,enteringleadershippositions,andparticipatinginpoliticalprocesses."

答案：幾十年來，婦女在社會中的角色發(fā)生了顯著變化，越來越多的婦女追求職業(yè)發(fā)展，進入領(lǐng)導(dǎo)崗位，并參與政治進程。

40.翻譯以下句子：

"Theimpactofclimatechangeisincreasinglyevident,withrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andbiodiversityloss."

答案：氣候變化的影響日益明顯，海平面上升、極端天氣事件和生物多樣性喪失。

五、寫作（每小題20分，共40分）

41.寫一篇關(guān)于教育重要性的短文，不少于150字。

答案：Educationisanindispensablefactorinshapingthefutureofindividualsandsociety.Itprovidesindividualswithknowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Educationopensdoorstoopportunities,helpspeoplerealizetheirdreams,andcontributestotheoveralleconomicandsocialwell-beingofacountry.

42.寫一篇關(guān)于可持續(xù)發(fā)展的短文，不少于150字。

答案：Sustainabledevelopmentiscrucialforthewell-beingofourplanetandfuturegenerations.Itaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Byadoptingsustainablepractices,wecanensuretheconservationofnaturalresources,reducepollution,andcreateabetterenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

六、聽力理解（每小題2分，共20分）

43.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatistheman'smainconcern?

A:Themanisworriedabouttherisingcostoftuitionfees.

44.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A:Thewomansuggestsgoingtoapubliclibraryforresearch.

45.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatistheman'sopiniononthenewpolicy?

A:Themanthinksthenewpolicyisbeneficialfortheenvironment.

46.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatisthewoman'splanfortheweekend?

A:Thewomanplanstovisithergrandparents.

47.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatistheman'sproblem?

A:Themanishavingtroublefindingajob.

48.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatisthewoman'sadvice?

A:Thewomanadvisesthemantokeeptryingandnotgiveup.

49.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatistheman'splanfortheevening?

A:Themanplanstogotoamoviewithhisfriends.

50.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Q:Whatisthewoman'sconcern?

A:Thewomanisworriedaboutthesafetyofherneighborhood.

本次試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯與語法

1.A

解析：flexible意為“靈活的”，strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”，moderate意為“適度的”，lenient意為“寬容的”。根據(jù)句意，公司對加班工作的政策應(yīng)該是靈活的。

2.B

解析：talent意為“才能”，affection意為“喜愛”，liking意為“喜歡”，interest意為“興趣”。根據(jù)句意，她對音樂有很強的才能。

3.A

解析：goon意為“繼續(xù)”，gooff意為“爆炸”，goup意為“上升”，goover意為“復(fù)習(xí)”。根據(jù)句意，盡管下大雨，比賽還是按計劃進行了。

4.B

解析：intention意為“意圖”，purpose意為“目的”，goal意為“目標(biāo)”，aim意為“目標(biāo)”。根據(jù)句意，會議的目的是討論新項目。

5.B

解析：mislaid意為“誤放”，misread意為“讀錯”，misheard意為“聽錯”，mispronounced意為“發(fā)音錯誤”。根據(jù)句意，他讀錯了信，導(dǎo)致它被送到了錯誤的地址。

6.D

解析：turnup意為“出現(xiàn)”，turnin意為“上交”，turndown意為“拒絕”，turnto意為“求助于”。根據(jù)句意，她向以前雇主求助以獲得職業(yè)建議。

7.B

解析：attitude意為“態(tài)度”，approach意為“方法”，manner意為“方式”，method意為“方法”。根據(jù)句意，老師的做法是鼓勵學(xué)生提問。

8.C

解析：contrast意為“對比”，similarity意為“相似”，difference意為“不同”，connection意為“聯(lián)系”。根據(jù)句意，報告強調(diào)了兩個公司之間的差異。

9.A

解析：reduce意為“減少”，decrease意為“減少”，lower意為“降低”，diminish意為“減少”。根據(jù)句意，政府正在采取措施降低失業(yè)率。

10.B

解析：overwhelming意為“壓倒性的”，remarkable意為“顯著的”，significant意為“重要的”，tremendous意為“巨大的”。根據(jù)句意，實驗取得了顯著的成功。

二、閱讀理解

11.a)Thewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

b)Businesses,education,andpersonaluse.

c)Cybercrimeandprivacyconcerns.

12.a)Risingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andbiodiversityloss.

b)Urgentactiontomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.

c)Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.

13.a)Socialchange,allowingpeopletoorganize,mobilize,andspreadawarenessaboutimportantissues.

b)Misinformationandonlineharassment.

14.a)Highunemploymentrates,governmentbailouts,andadeclineinconsumerconfidence.

b)Theneedforstrongerregulationsandoversightinthefinancialsector.

15.a)Healthcare,transportation,andmanufacturing.

b)Jobdisplacementanddataprivacy.

16.a)Knowledge,skills,andvaluesthatareessentialforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.

b)Bycontributingtotheeconomicandsocialwell-beingofthecountry.

17.a)Tomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.

b)Economicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.

18.a)Morewomenpursuingcareers,enteringleadershippositions,andparticipatinginpoliticalprocesses.

b)In