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2025年江蘇省蘇州市草橋?qū)嶒?yàn)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中考試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Myuncle,Mr.Smithoncetoldmeabouthisstory.Afterleavingschool,Iwantedto___1___ajob.Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.AtlastIworkedasa___2___inarestaurant.Everydaylotsofpeoplecameandwentforthefoodanddrink.Iwouldliketo___3___youastrangethingthathappenedinmyrestaurantthatday.Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewas.Aftersittingdown,he___4___alotoffood.Heatelikeawolf.Wewondered(疑惑)whyhewasso___5___.Wewereverysurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaveryshorttime.Wewantedtoknowiftheman___6___payforthefood.Whenthebossaskedhimtopaythebill,thegentlemanaskedifwewouldmindwaitingjustafew____7____.Thenwewere___8___toseethathetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote.IaskedMr.Smithifitwasonlyajokeorastory.Mr.Smithsaiditwastrue.Whyagentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinrags(破舊衣服)andateinoursmall___9___wasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn’tdescribehow____10____Iwas.1.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookafter2.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.police3.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell4.A.asked B.ordered C.bought D.cooked5.A.excited B.full C.hungry D.happy6.A.could B.must C.need D.may7.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks8.A.sad B.surprised C.pleased D.worried9.A.school B.cinema C.hotel D.restaurant10.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.interested二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.3、Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.LOSTDOGOurbelovedpet“Susie”hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.Susieisalargegirldog,whiteincolor,withmediumlengthhair.Shewaswearingacollar(頸圈).Pleasecontact:RonJones57644653oOSTBIRDBambi●Yellowandblackparrot.●MissingsinceWednesday,December23.●Likestosing“OurBeautifulWorld”song.Ifyouseeher,pleasecall47325891oremail.DennyHu@123.com.Name:ConradLastSeen:mybedroom,threedaysago.Conradisaveryfriendlylittlespider.Helikestositonyourshoulderandplayhideandseek(捉迷藏).Ifyouseehim,donotscream.Andpleasebecarefulnottosquish(壓扁)him.Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmeaLOSTCATJerry,blackandgrey,maleMISSINGONEMONTH!Wearablackcollar.Notveryfriendly.Probablygetintoyourhouse.Ifyouseehim,pleasefeedsomefoodandcallSamChen.131784620$20REWARD1.________hasn’tbeenseenforaboutoneweek.A.Apetdog B.Apetbird C.Apetspider D.Apetcat2.Ifyouhelpfindthepetcat,you’ll________fromtheowner.A.getablackcollar B.getsomemoney C.getsomefood D.getaninvitationtothehouse3.Youcancontactthefourownersoflostpetsby________.A.WeChat B.telephone C.email D.letter4.Thepurposeofthefourpostersisto________.A.findtheowners’lostpets B.advisepeopletoraisepetsC.showpeoplethepicturesoflostpets D.tellpeoplethedisadvantagesofraisingpets4、Oneafternoon,Stephaniereturnedhomefromschool.Shecalledouttohermotherbut___1___answered.Thinkingthathermotherwasnotathome,Stephaniewentintothekitchentoseeif___2___wasready.However,therewasastrong___3___ofsmokeinthekitchen.Stephanie___4___andwassurprisedtoseethatthetowelnexttothestove(火爐)caughtfire.Herparentswerenotathome,soStephaniehadto___5___thefireburningherself.Sheturnedoffthestovequicklyandrantogetthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroombeforereturningtothekitchen.Afterthefirewasputout,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthetelephoneandplannedtogivehermothera___6___.Atthatmoment,Mrs.Markscameoutofthebedroomwitha___7___lookonherface.AfterStephanietoldherwhathadhappened,shefelt___8___forfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.Mrs.MarksthankedStephaniefor___9___thefire.IfStephaniehadcomehomeanylater,thehousewouldhavebeeningreatdanger.Stephaniesaidshemustthankherfather,becausehe___10___hertousethefireextinguisher.1.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody2.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.housework3.A.sound B.smell C.taste D.sense4.A.wokeup B.fellasleep C.gotdown D.lookedaround5.A.finish B.keep C.stop D.watch6.A.kiss B.call C.ride D.towel7.A.sad B.bored C.sleepy D.serious8.A.cheerful B.sorry C.proud D.happy9.A.puttingup B.puttingout C.lookingup D.lookingout10.A.needed B.told C.wanted D.taught5、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboycalledFrancis.Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.Francislivedapoorlife.Hisbrothersalllefthometoworkandonlyheandhissisterwerestillathome.Hisparentscouldnotafford(支付得起)tosendthetwochildrentoschool,sotheyletFrancisstayathome.Franciswantedtolearntoreadandwrite.Sometimesherantoschoolsecretly(秘密地).Hesawhissisterwasamong(在……中)thepupils.Heenvied(羨慕)her.Francishadanidea.Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?SoFranciswenttoschoolonMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysandhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.1.Francishad______brothersandonesister.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.WhydidFrancisstayathomewhenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool?A.Becausehewasanaughtyboy.B.Becausehedidnotlikeschool.C.Becausehisfamilycan’taffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool.D.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“pupils”means______inChinese.A.工人 B.老師 C.學(xué)生 D.農(nóng)民4.IfFranciswenttoschoolonMonday,hissisterwouldgoon________.A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Francis’sisterdidnotwanttolearntowrite.B.Francis’ssisterwastwoyearsolderthanhim.C.Francisdressedupasagirlinordertogotoschool.D.Francisdidn’twanttogotoschool.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、

A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?四、短文填空(10分)7、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Hi!I’mMark.I’mthirteen____1____old.I’mastudentofNO.2MiddleSchool.Now,it’stimeforouroutdooractivities(活動(dòng)).Weareplayingatschool.Look!Twoboysandtwogirlsare____2____inthepool.TheyareMike,John,AliceandAmy.MikeandAmyare____3____andsister.Theyoften____4____thesubwaytoschool.Tom,RoseandLucyaredancing.Theycan’tdance____5____,buttheyareveryhappy.VictorandIare____6____basketball.Victorismygoodfriend.He____7____toschooleveryday.Look!That’sMary.Sheis____8____Englishgirl.Sheis____9____abikenow.Sheusuallycomestoschool____10____bike.Wethinkourschoollifeiswonderful.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheEarthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas___1___yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Pollutionproblems___2___moreandmoreseriousnow.Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundussuchasairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad___3___ourhealthinmanyways.Airpollutionfromindustryandcarsis___4___toourenvironment,whichcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Peoplethrowaway____5____rubbish.Rubbishiseverywhere.Itmakestheenvironment____6____.Noisepollutionisalsoaroundus,soit’sdifficultfor____7____tostudyorworkwell.Peoplemayevenlosetheirhearing____8____theyworkinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure(高血壓)____9____.WehaveonlyoneEarth.Thepollutionproblemsare_____10_____seriousthatweshouldactnowtoprotecttheenvironment.Let’sstartoutsmallandmakeourhomemoreandmorebeautiful.1.A.hundred B.hundredsof C.hundredof D.hundreds2.A.arebecoming B.willbecome C.became D.becomes3.A.to B.in C.for D.of4.A.harm B.harmless C.harms D.harmful5.A.alot B.lotof C.lotsof D.lots6.A.dirt B.dirty C.dirtily D.dirtiest7.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves8.A.before B.after C.if D.while9.A.also B.neither C.either D.aswell10.A.very B.quite C.much D.so六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計(jì)劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長(zhǎng))?_______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)

五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)即將到來(lái)。假如你是李華,你的外國(guó)筆友Bob寫(xiě)信想了解一下你的五一假期安排,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示給Bob寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的電子郵件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹你打算如何度過(guò)這個(gè)節(jié)日。1.和父母乘飛機(jī)去惠州旅游;2.游覽惠州市幾個(gè)著名景點(diǎn),如高榜山(GaobangMountain);惠州西湖(HuizhouWestLake);雙月灣(Double-MoonBay)3.旅游活動(dòng):拍照、吃美食、購(gòu)物。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名;2.語(yǔ)句連貫,注意分段,70詞左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBob,It’sgreattohearfromyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者的叔叔講述了一個(gè)在餐館里發(fā)生的事情。【1題詳解】句意:離開(kāi)學(xué)校后,我想找份工作。lookat看;lookup查找;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.”可知,這里指想找份工作,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:最后我在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員。waiter服務(wù)員;doctor醫(yī)生;teacher教師;police警察。根據(jù)“inarestaurant”可知,是在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我想跟你講一件那天發(fā)生的飯店的奇怪的事情。speak說(shuō)(某種語(yǔ)言);say說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容;talk交談;tell告訴,講訴。根據(jù)“...youastrangething”可知,這里指要講述一件事情,tellsb.sth.意為“告訴某人某事”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他坐下之后點(diǎn)了很多食物。asked詢問(wèn);ordered點(diǎn)餐;bought買;cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知,是指點(diǎn)了很多食物,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們想知道他為什么如此饑餓。Excited激動(dòng)的;full飽的;hungry饑餓的;happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知,他應(yīng)該是很餓,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們想知道這個(gè)人是否能支付食物的費(fèi)用。could能夠;must必須;need需要;may可以。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”可知,這里是擔(dān)心這個(gè)人是否能支付食物的費(fèi)用,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:當(dāng)老板問(wèn)他是否可以付賬時(shí),這位男士問(wèn)我們是否可以等他幾分鐘。minutes分鐘;hours小時(shí);days天;weeks星期。根據(jù)后文中then以及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知,男士要求等待的時(shí)間并不長(zhǎng),minutes最合題意,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:之后我們驚訝地看見(jiàn)他拿出了一張價(jià)值百萬(wàn)英鎊的支票。sad傷心的;surprised驚訝的;pleased高興的;worried焦慮的。根據(jù)“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知,大家很驚訝,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:為什么一個(gè)拿著百萬(wàn)英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯,這對(duì)那里的所有人來(lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)令人費(fèi)解的事。school學(xué)校;cinema電影院;hotel旅館;restaurant餐館。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知,是指一個(gè)拿著百萬(wàn)英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯,故選D。【10題詳解】句意:我真的無(wú)法形容我是多么地激動(dòng)。sad傷心的;bored厭煩的;excited激動(dòng)的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Ireallycouldn’tdescribe”可知,這里指無(wú)法形容我是多么地激動(dòng),故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了世界水日這一天世界各國(guó)舉辦的活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知,有些國(guó)家的孩子不能上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗麄兇蟛糠謺r(shí)間都在從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方取水,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知,這里指籌錢(qián),所以raise意為“籌集”,與collect同義,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(組織)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知,3月22日活動(dòng)的目的是教育人們有關(guān)水的問(wèn)題,讓人們知道每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有干凈的水,以及為那些需要清潔水的國(guó)家籌集一些資金,選項(xiàng)B“幫助孩子們從遙遠(yuǎn)的地方挑水”不是活動(dòng)的目的,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了世界水日這一天世界各國(guó)舉辦的活動(dòng),故選A。3、1.A2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要是四個(gè)關(guān)于尋找丟失的寵物的。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Ourbelovedpet‘Susie’hasbeenmissingforaboutaweekfromRoseGardenarea.”可知一只寵物狗已經(jīng)一個(gè)星期沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四“$20REWARD”【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)表格57644653opleasecall47325891(請(qǐng)致電47325891),Ifhe’satyourplace,pleasecontactmea(如果他在你家,請(qǐng)致我聯(lián)系。)以及131784620可知你可以通過(guò)電話聯(lián)系丟失寵物的四位主人。故選B?!?題詳解】寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段“Formostowners,thethoughtoflosingtheirbelovedpetsisunimaginable.Herearefourpostersoflostpets.”可知四張海報(bào)的目的是尋找主人丟失的寵物。故選A。4、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了小女孩在沒(méi)有大人的幫助下,沉著冷靜地使用滅火器撲滅了一場(chǎng)火?!?題詳解】句意:她對(duì)母親喊道,但是沒(méi)人應(yīng)答。nobody沒(méi)人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)下文“hermotherwasnotathome”她的媽媽不在家。可知,沒(méi)人回答她,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Stephanie走進(jìn)廚房看看晚飯是否準(zhǔn)備好了。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Oneafternoon”一個(gè)下午,以及“Stephaniewentintothekitchen”Stephanie走進(jìn)廚房??芍?,去廚房看晚餐是否準(zhǔn)備好,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然而,廚房里有很濃的煙味。sound聲音;smell氣味;taste味道;sense感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“smokeinthekitchen”廚房里的煙,可知,廚房的煙應(yīng)該是氣味,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:Stephanie仔細(xì)看了看,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)爐子旁邊的毛巾著火了。wokeup醒來(lái);fellasleep睡著;gotdown下來(lái);lookedaround瀏覽。她聞到了煙味,所以緊接著仔細(xì)看看廚房是哪里出了問(wèn)題,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:父母不在家,所以Stephanie不得不自己滅火。finish完成;keep保持;stop停止;watch觀看。根據(jù)“Sheturnedoffthestovequicklyandrantogetthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroombeforereturningtothekitchen.”她迅速關(guān)上爐子,跑去拿客廳里的滅火器,然后回到廚房,可知,她要阻止火勢(shì)蔓延,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:火滅了后,Stephanie跑到客廳,拿起電話,準(zhǔn)備給她媽媽打電話。kiss親吻;call打電話;ride騎行;towel毛巾。根據(jù)“pickedupthetelephone”拿起電話,可知,她準(zhǔn)備打電話的,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:就在那時(shí),Marks夫人從臥室里走了出來(lái),臉上帶著困倦的表情。sad悲傷的;bored無(wú)聊的;sleepy困倦的;serious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)下文“shefelt…forfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.”可知,Marks夫人在房間里睡著了,因此臉上的表情是困倦的,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:她很抱歉爐子還開(kāi)著就睡著了。cheerful令人愉快的;sorry抱歉的;proud驕傲的;happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“forfallingasleepwiththestovestillon”在爐子還開(kāi)著的時(shí)候睡著了,可知,在爐子開(kāi)著的情況下睡著了,因此而感到抱歉,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:Marks夫人感謝Stephanie把火撲滅了。puttingup搭建;puttingout撲滅;lookingup查詢;lookingout小心。根據(jù)“thefire”火,可知Marks夫人感謝Stephanie把火撲滅了,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:Stephanie說(shuō)她必須感謝她的父親,因?yàn)槭撬趟褂脺缁鹌鞯?。needed需要;told告訴;wanted想要;taught教。根據(jù)“hertousethefireextinguisher”讓她使用滅火器,可知,感謝父親教她使用滅火器,故選D。5、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了弗朗西斯為了上學(xué),打扮成一個(gè)女孩,和他妹妹輪流上學(xué)的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.”可知,他有五個(gè)兄弟。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisparentscouldnotaffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool...”可知,弗朗西斯沒(méi)有去上學(xué)是因?yàn)樗彝ブЦ恫黄饍蓚€(gè)孩子的上學(xué)費(fèi)用。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文可知,他的妹妹去上學(xué)了,他有時(shí)會(huì)悄悄地去學(xué)校看妹妹,推測(cè)他看到妹妹在學(xué)生中,感到非常羨慕。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...andhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.”可知,弗朗西斯如果周一、周三和周五去上學(xué),那么妹妹就在周二和周四上學(xué)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.”和“Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?”可知,弗朗西斯和妹妹長(zhǎng)得很像,為了上學(xué),他會(huì)打扮成女孩子。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇對(duì)話,A和B主要談?wù)摿艘?dòng)物園看一些動(dòng)物,并約定了見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Tom.What’sup?”可知此處是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方一些事情。選項(xiàng)D“你今天下午有空嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouwanttogowithme?”以及“Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此處是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方要不要一起去看海豚,選項(xiàng)B“我想看海豚?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此處是回答原因,選項(xiàng)F“因?yàn)樗麄冇挚蓯?ài)又聰明?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoulikekoalas?”以及“Yes,and”可知此處是在說(shuō)自己也喜歡其他的動(dòng)物,選項(xiàng)A“我也喜歡企鵝?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此處是回答時(shí)間和地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)C“我們今天下午2點(diǎn)在動(dòng)物園門(mén)口見(jiàn)面?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.years2.swimming3.brother4.take5.well6.playing7.walks##runs8.an9.riding10.by【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是馬克介紹自己以及邁克,約翰,愛(ài)麗絲和艾米的相關(guān)情況。【1題詳解】句意:我十三歲了。根據(jù)“I’mthirteen...old.”可知,此處描述年齡,thirteen修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填years?!?題詳解】句意:兩個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女孩在游泳池里游泳。根據(jù)“Twoboysandtwogirlsare...inthepool.”可知,是在泳池游泳,swim“游泳”,根據(jù)“Look!”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填swimming?!?題詳解】句意:邁克和艾米是兄妹。根據(jù)“MikeandAmyare...andsister.”可知,他們是兄妹,brother“兄弟”符合語(yǔ)境,故填brother?!?題詳解】句意:他們經(jīng)常乘地鐵去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Theyoften...thesubwaytoschool.”可知,此處是takethesubway短語(yǔ),意為“乘地鐵”,故填take?!?題詳解】句意:他們跳舞跳得不好,但他們很高興。根據(jù)“Theycan’tdance...,buttheyareveryhappy.”可知,雖然跳得不好,但是很開(kāi)心,用副詞well修飾dance,故填well。【6題詳解】句意:維克多和我在打籃球。根據(jù)“VictorandIare...basketball.”可知,此處是playbasketball短語(yǔ),意為“打籃球”,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填playing?!?題詳解】句意:他每天步行/跑步去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“He...toschooleveryday.”可知,他每天步行/跑步上學(xué),walk“步行”/run“跑步”符合語(yǔ)境,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是He,動(dòng)詞用三單。故填walks/runs?!?題詳解】句意:她是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩。根據(jù)“Sheis...Englishgirl.”可知,此處泛指一個(gè)女孩,English首字母發(fā)元音音素,故填an。【9題詳解】句意:她現(xiàn)在正在騎自行車。根據(jù)“Sheis...abikenow.”可知,此處是rideabike短語(yǔ),意為“騎自行車”,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填riding?!?0題詳解】句意:她通常騎自行車來(lái)上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Sheusuallycomestoschool...bike.”可知,此處是bybike短語(yǔ),意為“騎自行車”,故填by。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了現(xiàn)如今的環(huán)境污染問(wèn)題,呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。【1題詳解】句意:今天的生活比幾百年前更容易,但它也帶來(lái)了一些新的問(wèn)題。hundred百;hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的;hundredof錯(cuò)誤搭配;hundreds百的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“itwas...yearsago”可知,用hundredsof表概數(shù),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:污染問(wèn)題現(xiàn)在變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。arebecoming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);willbecome一般將來(lái)時(shí);became動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;becomes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“now”可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語(yǔ)為“Pollutionproblems”,be動(dòng)詞用are,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們?cè)谠S多方面對(duì)我們的健康有害。to朝;in在……里面;for對(duì)于;of……的。bebadfor意為“對(duì)……有害”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:來(lái)自工業(yè)和汽車的空氣污染對(duì)我們的環(huán)境是有害的,這可以引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸問(wèn)題。harm損害,動(dòng)詞原形或名詞;harmless無(wú)害的,形容詞;harms損害,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;harmful有害的,形容詞。is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),beharmfulto意為“對(duì)……有害”,故選D。【5題詳解】句意:人們?nèi)拥粼S多垃圾。alot許多;lotof錯(cuò)誤搭配;lotsof許多;lots許多。alotof=lotsof“許多”,可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:它使環(huán)境變得很臟。dirt灰塵,名詞;dirty臟的,形容詞;dirtily臟地,副詞;dirtiest最臟的,形容詞最高級(jí)。makesth.+adj.意為“使某物變得……”,此處無(wú)比較之意,所以用形容詞原級(jí),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:噪音污染也在我們身邊,所以我們很難好好學(xué)習(xí)或工作。we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ourselves我們自己,反身代詞。for后用人稱代詞賓格us。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們?cè)谝粋€(gè)嘈雜的地方工作很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,他們甚至可能失去他們的聽(tīng)力。before在……之前;after在……之后;if如果;while當(dāng)……時(shí)?!八麄?cè)谝粋€(gè)嘈雜的地方工作很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”是“

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