2025年廣東省潮州湘橋區(qū)六校聯(lián)考英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀短文，補(bǔ)充所缺單詞。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Howoftendoyoudohouseworkathome?Lastweek,wedid___1___surveyof100studentsaboutitinourschool.Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatonly15studentsoftenhelptheirparents___2___chores,25studentssometimesdohouseworkand60studentsneverdoit.Thatmeans___3___ofthestudentsdon’tdochoresathome.Ithinkit’simportantforstudents___4___sharesomechoresathome.First,parentswork___5___forthefamilyeverydayandtheyaretired.Bydoingchores,weshowour___6___andcaretoourparents.Second,wespendalotoftimesitting___7___studyingatschool.Infact,doinghouseworkisalsoagoodwaytodo___8___exercise.It’snotawasteoftime,andit’sgood___9___ourhealth.Last,doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependencesothatwecanlookafter____10____inthefuture.3、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧頭)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(擁擠的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展開)myroots4、閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。fewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsome____1____.Iwastheorganizerinmygroupoffriends.So,Isentlettersto10friends.I’dliketo____2____agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto____3____myfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____4____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe____5____“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____6____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving,____7____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____8____invitedanothergroupofherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____9____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,I____10____myidea.IalsolovetoworkasavolunteerbecauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.1.A.workers B.volunteers C.singers D.nurses2.A.setup B.cheerup C.giveup D.cleanup3.A.take B.move C.invite D.teach4.A.refused B.agreed C.stayed D.left5.A.training B.trip C.party D.meal6.A.disabled B.strong C.clever D.kind7.A.but B.so C.because D.or8.A.still B.hardly C.only D.even9.A.words B.visits C.letters D.emails10.A.keep B.get C.change D.open5、Doyouhavemanygoodfriends?Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemiftheyaregood.IhaveagoodfriendcalledSam.IfirstmethimwhenIwas6yearsold.Wealwaysgotoschooltogetherandtalk____1____everything.Heisverykind.Iknowhecaresaboutmealot____2____heisalwaystheretolisten.In____3____,Samisfunnierthananyone.HeoftenmakesmelaughwhenIaminabadmood（心情）.Asforstudy,____4____ofusareveryhard-workingandliketolearneverythingnew.Heis____5____atallthesubjectsandgetsbettergradesthanIdo.Sohealwaystriesto____6____me.Wearefriendlytoourteachersandclassmates.Iamshysoitisnoteasyformetomakefriendswith____7____.ButSamisactive.Hehasmorefriendsthanme.Healwaystellsme____8____importantfriendsare.Sammakesmeunderstandthatlifewithoutfriendshipisliketheskywithoutthesun.Ihopethatwecanbegoodfriendsforever（永遠(yuǎn)）.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:11th-13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th-11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Programcost:$230formembers;$25fornon-members(非會員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!1.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?A.7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl. D.A26-year-oldman.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.July11th. B.July12th. C.August9th. D.August10th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$690. B.$710. C.$730. D.$75.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.C.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreisthenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.五、語法填空（10分）8、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米湯)andfriedpork(炸豬排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）在我們國家，野生動物，尤其是瀕危野生動物一直能得到很好的保護(hù)。2021年，我們國家千方百計保護(hù)云南亞洲象安全遷徙就是一個很好的例子。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，以“SavingAsianelephants”為題，寫一篇介紹及保護(hù)亞洲象的英語短文。Animal亞洲象Food草，樹葉，也吃香蕉和甘蔗(sugarcane)Livingplaces較熱的地方Description亞洲最大最壯的陸地動物之一性格友善；極度瀕危，數(shù)量稀少WaystoprotectAsianelephants保護(hù)森林；不購買象牙(ivory)制品；……(請你自己補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))要求：1.80詞左右(給出部分不計入總詞數(shù))；2.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。SavingAsianelephantsHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAsianelephants?Let’slearnmoreaboutthem._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋，受到廣大游客們的喜歡，進(jìn)而其他景區(qū)紛紛效仿，推出了包括冰淇淋在內(nèi)的其他有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品，吸引了眾多年輕游客，廣泛地傳播了中國文化，提升了文化自信?！?題詳解】句意：游客的數(shù)量達(dá)到2670萬。way方式；number數(shù)字；purpose目的；member成員。根據(jù)“267million”可知，此處描述游客的數(shù)量，應(yīng)用thenumberof，意為“……的數(shù)量”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：與去年同期相比，那是巨大的增長。difference不同；problem問題；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；increase增長。根據(jù)“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知，中國旅游業(yè)的情況得到好轉(zhuǎn)，所以此處應(yīng)是增長了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在這個五一假期期間，一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的；normal正常的；common普通的；special特別的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知，冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀，因此比較特別。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作；watched觀看；tasted品嘗；played玩。根據(jù)常識可知，此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋，所以他們在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了很多有關(guān)的圖片。useful有用的；successful成功的；meaningful有意義的；careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知，冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀，代表著當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?，因此具有特殊的意義。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們提供自己獨(dú)特形狀的冰淇淋，從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕；offered提供；bought購買；believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點(diǎn)，因此其他景點(diǎn)也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法，也提供給游客反應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)靥厣谋苛?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：中國各博物館以及歷史遺跡，比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創(chuàng)意的食物。well好的（地）；soon馬上；carefully認(rèn)真地；usually通常。根據(jù)icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用aswellas，意為“和”，表示并列。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給；bring帶來；spread傳播；show展示。根據(jù)“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知，此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人，因此有助于傳播文化。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：這些像冰淇淋一樣有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品，吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們；teachers老師們；students學(xué)生們；parents父母們。根據(jù)上文所述，推行創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)品的是各大景點(diǎn)，因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：通過這種方式，年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國文化。explaining解釋；understanding理解；feeling感覺；visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對……有深刻的理解”。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.a2.do##with3.most4.to5.hard6.love7.and8.some##the9.for10.ourselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過對學(xué)校學(xué)生在家做家務(wù)的調(diào)查結(jié)果來論述做家務(wù)的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：上周，我們對我們學(xué)校的100名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。此處表示做了一個調(diào)查，表泛指，且survey以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a，故填a。【2題詳解】句意：從調(diào)查中可以看出，只有15名學(xué)生經(jīng)常幫助父母做家務(wù)，25名學(xué)生有時做家務(wù)，60名學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。helpsb.do/withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”，dochores意為“做家務(wù)”，故填do/with?！?題詳解】句意：這意味著大多數(shù)學(xué)生在家不做家務(wù)。根據(jù)“…60studentsneverdoit”可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生不在家做家務(wù)，most意為“大多數(shù)”，故填most?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們在家里分擔(dān)一些家務(wù)是很重要的。該句為句型“it’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”，意為“做某事對某人來說……”，其中it為形式主語，動詞不定式為真正主語，故填to?！?題詳解】句意：首先，父母每天為家庭辛勤工作，他們很累。根據(jù)“work…forthefamily”可知，這里指為家庭辛勤工作，workhard意為“努力工作”，故填hard?！?題詳解】句意：通過做家務(wù)，我們向父母表達(dá)我們的愛和關(guān)心。根據(jù)“showour…andcaretoourparents”可知，這里指向父母表達(dá)我們的愛和關(guān)心，love意為“愛”，故填love?！?題詳解】句意：其次，我們在學(xué)?；撕芏鄷r間坐著學(xué)習(xí)。句中sitting和studying是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用并列連詞and，故填and。【8題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，做家務(wù)也是鍛煉身體的好方法。dosome/theexercise意為“做鍛煉”，故填some/the?！?題詳解】句意：這不是浪費(fèi)時間，而且對我們的健康有益。begoodfor意為“對……有益”，故填for?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，做家務(wù)可以幫助我們發(fā)展獨(dú)立性，這樣我們將來就可以照顧好自己。根據(jù)“doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependence”可知，這里指我們可以照顧好自己，所以此處應(yīng)用反身代詞ourselves與主語we保持一致，故填ourselves。3、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則寓言故事，通過小樹的故事告訴我們不要恩將仇報的道理。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知，此處應(yīng)是大樹給小樹帶來的影響，G選項(xiàng)“這里太擁擠了，我沒有地方扎根”符合語境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知，此處應(yīng)是小樹因?yàn)榇髽涞拇嬖诙婚_心，A選項(xiàng)“他看起來很難過”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知，那個人同意砍掉大樹了，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“那人想了一會兒，同意了”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知，此處應(yīng)是大樹被砍對小樹的影響，E選項(xiàng)“很快，這棵樹就快死了”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知，此處應(yīng)是大樹的存在對小樹的影響，D選項(xiàng)“它們保護(hù)你”符合語境，故選D。4、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和他的朋友們在食物分發(fā)處做志愿者的故事。幾個月前，作者得知食物分發(fā)處需要志愿者。他給朋友們寫信成立了一個為殘疾人提供食物的志愿者小組。他們在為殘疾人提供食物的過程中收獲了滿足感和幸福?！?題詳解】句意：幾個月前，我得知城市食品救濟(jì)中心需要一些志愿者。workers工人；volunteers志愿者；singers歌手；nurses護(hù)士。根據(jù)下文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指志愿者。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我想成立一個為殘疾人做晚飯并提供給他們的志愿者小組。setup成立；cheerup使……高興，使……振奮；giveup放棄；cleanup清理，清除。根據(jù)“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指成立一個小組。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想邀請我的朋友成為這個小組的一員。take拿，取，接受，耗費(fèi)；move移動，感動；invite邀請；teach教，教導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指邀請朋友們參加志愿者小組。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我所有的朋友幾乎都同意了。refused拒絕；agreed同意；stayed留下；left離開。根據(jù)上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”和下文“Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe...”可知，此處是指所有的朋友都同意了。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：一天，我的幾個朋友帶來一些食物，幫助準(zhǔn)備晚餐。training訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)；trip旅行；party聚會；meal一餐，飯。根據(jù)“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe...peoplegetthefood!”可知，志愿者的工作是為殘疾人提供飯食，所以應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)備一餐。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看到殘疾人得到食物時，我有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。disabled殘疾的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；clever聰明的；kind好的，善良的。根據(jù)上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此處是指殘疾人。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：之后，另一個朋友做了一個上菜的清單，這樣我們就能做的又快又容易。but但是；so所以，因此；because因?yàn)?；or或者。根據(jù)上文“Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清單)aboutserving”和下文“wecoulddoquicklyandeasily”可知，上下文之間是因果關(guān)系，下文表示結(jié)果，用連詞so。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一個女人甚至把她另外一個朋友組的朋友邀請來幫忙。still仍然；hardly幾乎不；only只，僅僅；even甚至。根據(jù)上文“Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.”可知，此處是指甚至把她另外一個朋友組的朋友邀請來幫忙。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：很難想象，幾封簡單的邀請朋友來幫忙的信起到了這么大的變化。words字；visits訪問，參觀；letters信件；e-mails電子郵件。根據(jù)上文“So,Isentlettersto10friends.”可知，作者是寫信邀請朋友們的，此處是指信。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我改變我的主意了。keep保持；get得到；change改變；open公開，打開。根據(jù)上文“Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.”和下文“Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.”可知，作者以前只想做一個組織者，現(xiàn)在喜歡做一個志愿者，此處是指改變想法。故選C。5、1.about2.because3.fact4.both5.good6.help7.others8.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和他的好朋友山姆之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：我們總是一起上學(xué)，談?wù)撘磺?。根?jù)“talked”可知此處應(yīng)用動詞短語talkabout表示“談?wù)摗?。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：我知道他很關(guān)心我，因?yàn)樗偸窃谀抢飪A聽?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P(guān)系，前為果，后為因，因此應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，山姆比任何人都有趣。根據(jù)“In”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞短語infact表示“事實(shí)上”。故填fact?！?題詳解】句意：至于學(xué)習(xí)，我們兩個都很努力，喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。根據(jù)上文可知此處是指作者和山姆兩個人，應(yīng)用代詞both表示“兩者都”。故填both。【5題詳解】句意：他所有科目都很好，成績比我好。根據(jù)“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，說明此處應(yīng)用begoodat表示“擅長于”。故填good?！?題詳解】句意：所以他總是努力幫助我。根據(jù)“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，此處應(yīng)是指他總是努力幫助我，trytodosth.表示“努力做某事”，“幫助”應(yīng)用動詞help。故填help。【7題詳解】句意：我很害羞，所以和別人交朋友對我來說并不容易。根據(jù)“makefriendswith”可知此處泛指其他人應(yīng)用代詞others來表示。故填others。【8題詳解】句意：他總是告訴我朋友有多重要。important為形容詞，應(yīng)用how來引導(dǎo)。故填how。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個為期三天的暑期項(xiàng)目?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8-16”可知，8-16歲的學(xué)生都可以參加，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dates:11th-13thJuly,2022”可知，A項(xiàng)目從7月11日開始。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230formembers;$25fornon-members(非會員).”可知，兩個會員和一個非會員一共需要710美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知，不提供免費(fèi)午餐，因?yàn)槿藗冇胁煌目谖?。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知，你需要交一份該項(xiàng)目的申請表。故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyouupto?”可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹自己在忙什么，選項(xiàng)F“我正在制定一個旅行計劃?！狈险Z境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知，此處與暑假相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“你在計劃暑假嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notyet.”可知，還沒決定好某件事，選項(xiàng)E“你決定去哪兒了嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?”和“It’sanancientcity.”可知，此處提到一個古老的城市，選項(xiàng)C“西安怎么樣？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.”可知，此處介紹自己的暑假計劃，選項(xiàng)B“你的假期計劃是什么？”符合語境，故選B。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】解本文主要介紹關(guān)于運(yùn)動減壓，加強(qiáng)鍛煉能使人忘掉煩惱，因此為了減輕考試的壓力，在考試期間，作者去體育館參加鍛煉?！?題詳解】句意：我們都知道這對我們有好處。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空處作介詞的賓語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格us，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：原因有四個。are一般現(xiàn)在時，用于主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時候；is一般現(xiàn)在時，用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候；was一般過去時，用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候；were一般過去時，用于主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)的時候。根據(jù)前后文句子的時態(tài)和主語“fourreasons”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動詞用are，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我感到沮喪時，鍛煉后我總是感覺好多了。good好，原級；thebetter更好，表述錯誤；best最好，最高級；better更好，比較級。根據(jù)語境和空前副詞“much”可知應(yīng)用比較級，指的是鍛煉之后感覺好多了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：下次當(dāng)你有不好的一天時，試著去跑步。go去，動詞原形；going去，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；togoing為介詞+doing結(jié)構(gòu)；went去，動詞的過去式。根據(jù)空前動詞“try”可知考查try的短語；trytodosth“努力或設(shè)法做某事，企圖做某事”，trydoingsth“嘗試做某事”，此處應(yīng)是建議嘗試去跑步，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我搬到一個新城市，我都會找一些鍛煉課程。at在某地或某時；for為了，因?yàn)?；after在……之后；on在……上。根據(jù)“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是尋找有關(guān)健身的課程，即lookfor“尋找”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在考試期間，我每天總是花一個小時鍛煉。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花費(fèi)一小時或幾小時的時間鍛煉，hour音標(biāo)中的第一個音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它讓我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡覺，動詞原形；sleeping動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tosleeping為介詞+動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)；slept過去式。根據(jù)“helpsme…”可知考查短語helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，因此用動詞原形sleep，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：每天花大約30分鐘跑步對我很有幫助！minute分鐘，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；minutes’復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格；minute’s單數(shù)名詞所有格；minutes可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花費(fèi)大約三十分鐘鍛煉，空前有“30”，minute要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我相信，只要你繼續(xù)這樣做，你也會變得強(qiáng)壯和健康。doing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；do動詞原形；todo動詞不定式；todoing為介詞+動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)空前動詞“keep”可知是考查短語keepdoingsth“堅持做某事”，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這可能并不容易，但我保證在那之后你會感覺很好。but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者、否則，表示選擇或轉(zhuǎn)折；although雖然、盡管，表示讓步；because因?yàn)?，表示原因。根?jù)“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Iprom