仁愛科普版九上Unit2SavingtheearthTopic2期末詞匯拓展短語背記序號短語或句型意思例句1aseveresandstorm一場嚴重的沙暴Aseveresandstormhitthecityyesterday.昨天一場嚴重的沙暴襲擊了這座城市。2preventsandstorms預防沙暴Plantingtreescanpreventsandstorms.植樹可以預防沙暴。3playwithsand玩沙子Childrenliketoplaywithsandonthebeach.孩子們喜歡在沙灘上玩沙子。4sandbeach沙灘Therearemanyshellsonthesandbeach.沙灘上有很多貝殼。5changewaterintoice把水變成冰Freezingweathercanchangewaterintoice.寒冷天氣能把水變成冰。6changeintoabutterfly變成蝴蝶Acaterpillarchangesintoabutterfly.毛毛蟲會變成蝴蝶。7inthedesert在沙漠中Camelsaremonanimalsinthedesert.駱駝是沙漠中的常見動物。8desertafriend拋棄朋友Neverdesertafriendinneed.永遠不要拋棄需要幫助的朋友。9humanbeingsonEarth地球上的人類Humanbeingsshouldprotecttheenvironment.人類應該保護環(huán)境。10protecthumanbeings保護人類Treeshelpprotecthumanbeingsfrompollution.樹木幫助保護人類免受污染。11Althoughit’sraining,wegoout.盡管在下雨，我們還是出去了。Althoughit’sraining,wegooutforawalk.盡管在下雨，我們還是出去散步。12reducepollution減少污染Weshouldreducepollutioninourdailylife.我們應在日常生活中減少污染。13reducewaste減少浪費Recyclingcanhelpreducewaste.回收利用有助于減少浪費。14pletelywrong完全錯誤Youranswerispletelywrong.你的答案完全錯誤。15finishpletely徹底完成Finishyourhomeworkpletelybeforeplaying.玩之前徹底完成作業(yè)。16puteruser電腦用戶Myfatherisaputeruser.我父親是一名電腦用戶。17usermanual用戶手冊Readtheusermanualbeforeusingthemachine.使用機器前閱讀用戶手冊。18Noneofthempassedtheexam.他們中沒人通過考試。Noneofthempassedthemathexam.他們中沒人通過數學考試。19throwrubbish扔垃圾Don'tthrowrubbishontheground.別往地上扔垃圾。20collectrubbish收集垃圾Volunteerscollectrubbishinthepark.志愿者在公園收集垃圾。21Flowersarehereandthere.到處都是花。Flowersarehereandthereinspring.春天到處都是花。22spitout吐出Hespitoutthebadfood.他吐出了變質的食物。23spitontheground隨地吐痰Spittingonthegroundisimpolite.隨地吐痰不禮貌。24wildanimals野生動物Weshouldprotectwildanimals.我們應保護野生動物。25wildplants野生植物Somewildplantscanbeusedasmedicine.有些野生植物可作藥材。26Nobodylikeshim.沒人喜歡他。Nobodylikeshimbecauseheisrude.沒人喜歡他，因為他很粗魯。27anuntidyroom凌亂的房間Hisbedroomisanuntidyroom.他的臥室是個凌亂的房間。28keepthedeskuntidy讓桌子亂糟糟Don'tkeepthedeskuntidy.別讓桌子亂糟糟的。29theworststudent最差的學生Hewastheworststudentinmath.他是數學最差的學生。30berudetosb.對某人粗魯Don'tberudetoyourparents.別對父母粗魯。31rudebehavior粗魯的行為Shoutinginpublicisrudebehavior.公共場合大喊是粗魯行為。32goodbehavior良好行為Helpingothersisgoodbehavior.幫助他人是良好行為。33inadifficultsituation處于困難處境Sheisinadifficultsituationnow.她現在處于困難處境。34improvethesituation改善狀況Plantingtreescanimprovethesituation.植樹能改善狀況。35punishsb.forsth.因某事懲罰某人Theteacherpunishedhimforbeinglate.老師因他遲到而懲罰他。36getpunished受到懲罰Hegotpunishedforbreakingthewindow.他因打碎窗戶受到懲罰。37Perhapsheisright.也許他是對的。Perhapsheisrightabouttheplan.也許他對這個計劃的看法是對的。38Everybodyknowsit.每個人都知道。Everybodyknowsthesunrisesintheeast.每個人都知道太陽從東邊升起。39gonowhere哪里也不去Iwillgonowhereduringtheholiday.假期我哪里也不去。40takeawaythetrash拿走垃圾Takeawaythetrashwhenyouleave.離開時把垃圾拿走。41lackofoxygen缺氧Climbersmaysufferfromlackofoxygen.登山者可能會缺氧。42produceoxygen產生氧氣Plantsproduceoxygenduringtheday.植物白天產生氧氣。43digahole挖一個洞Thedogdugaholeinthegarden.狗在花園里挖了個洞。44aholeinthewall墻上的洞Thereisaholeinthewall.墻上有個洞。45damagetheozonelayer破壞臭氧層Chemicalscandamagetheozonelayer.化學物質會破壞臭氧層。46nuclearradiation核輻射Nuclearradiationisharmfultohealth.核輻射對健康有害。47avoidradiation避免輻射Wearspecialclothestoavoidradiation.穿特殊衣服避免輻射。48dealwithitdirectly直接處理它Youshoulddealwiththeproblemdirectly.你應直接處理這個問題。49emitcarbondioxide排放二氧化碳Carsemitcarbondioxide.汽車排放二氧化碳。50formahabit養(yǎng)成習慣Formahabitofreadingeveryday.養(yǎng)成每天閱讀的習慣。51taketheformof以……形式存在Icecantaketheformofwater.冰可以以水的形式存在。52athickblanket厚毯子Useathickblanketinwinter.冬天用厚毯子。53coverwithablanket用毯子覆蓋Coverthebabywithablanket.用毯子蓋好嬰兒。54escapefromprison從監(jiān)獄逃脫Theprisonerescapedfromprison.囚犯從監(jiān)獄逃脫了。55escapedanger逃脫危險Animalsescapedangerbyrunningfast.動物通過快跑逃脫危險。56Thesunrises.太陽升起。Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東邊升起。57causethegreenhouseeffect導致溫室效應Pollutioncancausethegreenhouseeffect.污染會導致溫室效應。58refertoabook參考一本書Refertoabookwhenyouneedinformation.需要信息時參考一本書。59watershortage水資源短缺Manyareasfacewatershortage.許多地區(qū)面臨水資源短缺。60avoiddoingsth.避免做某事Avoidmakingmistakesintheexam.考試中避免犯錯誤。61naturalresources自然資源Weshouldprotectnaturalresources.我們應保護自然資源。62discoverasecret發(fā)現秘密Shediscoveredasecretintheoldbox.她在舊盒子里發(fā)現了一個秘密。63reusewater重復用水Reusewatertosaveresources.重復用水以節(jié)約資源。64feelthirsty感到口渴Drinkwaterwhenyoufeelthirsty.口渴時喝水。65bethirstyforknowledge渴望知識S