2025屆湖南省邵陽市新寧縣英語七下期中調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。TherearelotsofrulesinTom’sschool.Forexample（例如）,theycan’t____1____lateforschool;andtheycan’teatinclass,____2____studentsneverbringfoodtoschool.Tomthinkstheserulesaregoodforstudents.ButTomdoesn’tlikesomerules.Allstudentsinhisschoolhavetowearthe____3____andtheycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes.Atschool,studentscan’tlistento____4____.Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule.Hethinkslisteningtomusicis____5____.Tomalsohastofollowsomerulesathis____6____.Hisparentsalso____7____rulesforhim.Forexample,hehasto____8____hishomeworkfirst.ThenhecanwatchTV.Andhecan’t____9____withhisfriendsonschoolnights.He____10____hastocleanhisroomeveryweek.WhatdoyouthinkoftherulesinTom’slife?1.A.bring B.practice C.arrive D.learn2.A.so B.because C.but D.or3.A.hat B.shoes C.uniform D.glasses4.A.music B.news C.movie D.teacher5.A.terrible B.boring C.relaxing D.easy6.A.home B.school C.room D.class7.A.follow B.make C.speak D.use8.A.finish B.find C.help D.call9.A.getup B.comeback C.cutdown D.goout10.A.either B.never C.also D.really二、閱讀理解（40分）2、InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentsmustlearnhowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Sothegreenbookisverybeneficial.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests（筆試）.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.Somepolicemenwillcometoteachthem.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Somepolicemenwillgivethestudentsscores（分?jǐn)?shù)）.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense（執(zhí)照）.Thentheycanridethebikesontheroad.1.IfaGermanboywantstorideabikebyhimselfontheroad,hemust________.A.haveabike B.buyagreenbook C.passatest D.asktheirparentsforhelp2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneficial”mean?A.lucky B.delicious C.funny D.useful3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A5-year-oldboyinGermanycanrideabikebyhimself.B.Thegreenbooktellsthestudentshowtobesafeontheroad.C.Thestudentshavetodosomeridingpracticeatthepolicestation.D.KidsinGermanydon’tneedabikelicensetoridebikesontheroad.4.What’stherightorder（順序）tofinishthetest?①Havingclasses.②Havingatestontheroad.③Havingwrittentests.④Doingridingpracticeatschool.A.①④③② B.①③④② C.③①④② D.③④②①5.Whatisthearticleabout?A.IttellsushowkidsgetbikelicenseinGermany.B.Ittellsthekidshowtokeepsafeontheroad.C.Ittellsthechildrenhowtopassthetestsforbikelicense.D.Ittellsuswhowillgivethestudentsscoresinthetest.3、MissWangasksherstudentsabouttheirfuturejobs.Let’slookattheiranswers.Bob:I’mgoingtobeacoolspy(間諜)likeJamesBond.Iknowitisdifficultanddangerous.IwillworkhardandIlookforwardtostudyinginAmericaoneday.Mike:I’mgoingtobeamathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家),becausemathsismyfavouritesubject.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Meimei:I’mgoingtobecomeasingerinthefuture.Ilovesinging.IhopeonedayIcanbecomefamous.Lisa:Iwanttobeacharitarian(慈善家).Iwillmakealotofmoneyandhelpthepoorchildreninthefuture.1.WhatdoesMissWangdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Aworker.2.Whowantstohelpthepoorchildreninthefuture?A.Bob. B.Mike. C.Meimei. D.Lisa.3.WhatisBobgoingtobe?A.Asinger. B.Aspy. C.Amathematician. D.Acharitarian.4.WhatisMike’sfavouritesubject?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Maths. D.Music.5.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?A.Dream(夢想)jobs. B.Dreamteachers.C.Dreamschools. D.Dreamcars.4、Tomakethelibraryagoodplaceforyourstudents,youmustfollowtherulesofthelibrary.Herearetherulesofourschoollibrary.Ifyoureadhere:·Youcanstayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.·Youcan’tbringotherbookstothelibrary.·Youcanonlytaketwobooksfromtheshelf(書架)atatime.·Pleasedon’tbenoisy.·Pleasedon’teat.Ifyouborrow（借）books:·Everyonemustusehisown(自己的)cardtoborrowbooks.·Youcanborrowthreebooksatatime.·Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.·Ifyoulostthebooks,youmustpayforthem.1.Youcanreadinthelibrary_______.A.from3p.m.to5p.m.onSundayB.from8a.m.to5p.m.onSaturdayC.from3p.m.to4p.m.onFridayD.from8a.m.to4p.m.onThursday2.Ifyoureadinthelibrary,you_______.A.shouldkeepquietB.caneatanddrinkC.shouldcleantheshelfD.canonlytakeonebookatatime3.Ifyouborrowabookfromthelibrary,youcankeepitfor_______.A.twodays B.threedaysC.fivedays D.sevendays4.劃線部分“payfor”的中文意思是“_______”。A.歸還 B.尋找C.賠償 D.出售5.Whatcanwelearnfromtherulesofthelibrary?A.Youcanreadyourownbooksinthelibrary.B.Whenyoureadbooks,youmustkeepthedeskclean.C.Whenyouborrowbooks,youmustuseyourowncard.D.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimefromthelibrary.5、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，從對(duì)話內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:___1___B:Yes.Iwantsomemeat.Howmuchisit?A:24yuanakilo.____2____B:Akilo.A:OK.____3____B:Apples.Howmucharethey?A:____4____Now4yuanakilo.B:Twokilos,please.A:OK.Thatis32yuaninall(總共).B:____5____A:Thankyou!A.Whatelsedoyouwant?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Here’sthemoney.D.Howmuchdoyouwant?E.Theyarehalfprice.F.Themeatisforyou.四、短文填空（10分）7、

Martinandhisfriendsaregoingtowatchtheirfavouritefootballteamplayandcheertheplayers.It___1___goingtobegreatfunandtheyhopetheirteamgetthebestscoreand___2___thematch.ZhangSijiaisgoingtodosomethingwithherfamilyandfriends___3___MayDay.Theyaregoingtotake___4___walkorgoswimming.There’sa___5___oflitterinthepark.AndonMayDay,theyaregoingtocollectit.Duringthesummer___6___,Lucyisgoingtostay___7___anAustralianfamilyandlearntospeak___8___andtheyare___9___sightseeingandsheislooking____10____toherholidayinAustralia.五、語法填空（10分）8、

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案。MynameisLiFang.Ihaveafriend,Betty.Sheisa____1____girl.BettyisfromSouthAfrica.HerfatherhasanewjobinChina,soshelivesinChinawithherparentsnow.She____2____upearlyinthemorningandhasbreakfastatsixthirty.Thenshegoes____3____atseveno’clock.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Shethinksitisa____4____exercise.Inthemorning,Shehasfour____5____.TheyareChinese,English,Math.andP.E.Atschool,herfavoritesubjectisChinese,____6____shethinksit’sinteresting.Shegetshome____7____5:30.Whenshegetshome,shedoesn’twatchTV.Shedoesherhomework___8___.September23rdisherbirthday.Shehas____9____bigbirthdaymealwithherparents.Herparentsgiveheranewbike.Bettylikes____10____verymuchandsheishappy.1.A.14yearsold B.14-year-old C.14-yearsold2.A.gets B.get C.getting3.A.toschool B.school C.atschool4.A.good B.well C.best5.A.class B.classes C.classs6.A.because B.but C.so7.A.in B.at C.on8.A.one B.thefirst C.first9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.it B.its C.itself六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計(jì)劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你是英文校報(bào)記者，你們學(xué)校舉辦了最受歡迎教師“Themostpopularteachersinourschool.”評(píng)選活動(dòng)，同學(xué)們選出了三位老師，情況如下。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇小短文，向同學(xué)們介紹這三位教師。NameCharacteristics（性格）Thingshe/sheoftendoesMr.Zheng外向；開朗旅游，和學(xué)生分享旅游照片和故事。MissHuang和藹；有耐心經(jīng)常照顧小動(dòng)物，每年參與植樹活動(dòng)。MissJiang嚴(yán)格；樂于助人（請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充一到兩個(gè)事例）參考詞匯：outgoing（外向的），vote（投票）注意：1.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等個(gè)人信息2.注意要點(diǎn)齊全，語言通順連貫。3.詞數(shù)80左右，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Tom的校規(guī)和家規(guī)?！?題詳解】句意：例如，他們不能上學(xué)遲到。bring帶來；practice練習(xí)；arrive到達(dá)；learn學(xué)習(xí)。arrivelate“遲到”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以學(xué)生從不帶食物到學(xué)校so因此；because因?yàn)?；but但是；or或者。“theycan’teatinclass”與“studentsneverbringfoodtoschool”是因果關(guān)系，遵循“前因后果”，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：在他的學(xué)校，所有的學(xué)生都必須穿校服，他們不能穿自己的衣服。hat帽子；shoes鞋子；uniform校服；glasses眼鏡。根據(jù)“theycan’tweartheirown（自己的）clothes”可知，不能穿自己的衣服，必須穿校服，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，學(xué)生們不能聽音樂。music音樂；news新聞；movie電影；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Hethinkslisteningtomusic”可知，不能聽音樂，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為聽音樂是放松的。music糟糕的；boring無聊的；relaxing放松的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Tomdoesn’tlikethisrule”及“Hethinkslisteningtomusicis”可知，認(rèn)為聽音樂很放松，所以不喜歡這條規(guī)則，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：湯姆在家里也要遵守一些規(guī)定。home家；school學(xué)校；room房間；class班級(jí)。根據(jù)“Hisparentsalso”可知，此處提到了家規(guī)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母也為他制定了一些規(guī)則。follow跟隨；make制造；speak說；use使用。根據(jù)“rulesforhim.”可知，此處指為他制定規(guī)則，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：例如，他必須先完成作業(yè)。finish完成；find找到；help幫助；call打電話。根據(jù)“hishomeworkfirst”可知，要先完成作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而且他不能在上學(xué)的晚上和朋友出去玩。getup起床；comeback回來；cutdown砍倒；goout出去。根據(jù)“hecan’t…withhisfriendsonschoolnights.”可知，不能和朋友出去，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：他還必須每周打掃他的房間。either任何一個(gè)；never從不；also也；really真正地。根據(jù)“He…h(huán)astocleanhisroomeveryweek”可知，也要打掃房間，故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了德國的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.”可知，他必須要通過測試才能在馬路上騎自行車。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Everystudentwillgetagreenbookandthebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.”可知，這本書告訴他們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩绾伪Ｗo(hù)他人的安全，如果他們受傷了該怎么做。因此這本書是很有用的，劃線單詞表示“有用的”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad...”可知，這本書告訴學(xué)生們?nèi)绾卧诼飞媳３职踩?，B選項(xiàng)表述正確。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,...Theywillhaveaboutthirtyclasses.”可知，首先他們要上課，①排第一；根據(jù)“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowrittentests（筆試）.Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.”可知，上完課后，他們有兩場筆試，再然后他們會(huì)在學(xué)校練習(xí)騎行，即③④；根據(jù)“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.”可知，最后他們有一場馬路上的考試，②排最后。因此正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍?。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“InGermany,ifthechildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest（測試）whentheyarestudentsofGrade4.Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.”及全文可知，本文主要講述了德國的孩子們?nèi)绾蔚玫阶孕熊噲?zhí)照。故選A。3、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了王老師詢問他們班的同學(xué)們關(guān)于將來做什么工作?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“MissWangasksherstudentsabouttheirfuturejobs.”可知，MissWang是一位老師。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Lisa:Iwanttobeacharitarian(慈善家).Iwillmakealotofmoneyandhelpthepoorchildreninthefuture.”可知，Lisa在將來想幫助窮孩子們。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Bob:I’mgoingtobeacoolspy(間諜)likeJamesBond”可知，Bob在將來想成為一名間諜，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“I’mgoingtobeamathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家),becausemathsismyfavouritesubject.”可知，麥克最喜歡的工作是數(shù)學(xué)。故C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了同學(xué)們?cè)趯淼睦硐牍ぷ鳌９蔬xA。4、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了圖書館的制度。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Youcanstayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.可知，在周五下午3點(diǎn)到4點(diǎn)可以在圖書館讀書。故選C【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Pleasedon’tbenoisy.可知，在圖書館讀書必須保持安靜。故選A【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Youcankeepthebooksforaweek.可知，可以借書一周。故選D【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文Ifyoulostthebooks可知，下文中payfor的意思是“賠償”。故選C【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Everyonemustusehisown(自己的)cardtoborrowbooks.可知，當(dāng)你借書時(shí)，你必須用你自己的卡。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】5、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，通過小河和巖石之間的對(duì)話，告訴我們一個(gè)軟弱的人會(huì)改變他的目標(biāo)和方向，一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人只會(huì)前進(jìn)，沒有什么能阻止他?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，這條河在他開始旅行時(shí)感覺很快樂。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巖石一開始告訴小河回到山上。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一條河從山上開始了它的旅程；根據(jù)文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一塊巨石擋住了河水；根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根據(jù)文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改變方向；根據(jù)文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流過巖石。故故事的正確順序是：c-e-a-d-b。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足夠堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，一切都有可能。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是B去購買食品的一則對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwantsomemeat”以及下文的內(nèi)容可知，此處用“需要我?guī)兔帷遍_頭，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Akilo”可知，詢問對(duì)方需要多少，D選項(xiàng)“你想要多少”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Apples”可知，詢問對(duì)方還需要什么，A選項(xiàng)“你還想要什么”符合，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Howmucharethey”及“Now4yuanakilo”可知，蘋果在打折，E選項(xiàng)“它們半價(jià)”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thatis32yuaninall”及“Thankyou”可知，給對(duì)方錢，C選項(xiàng)“給你錢”符合，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.is2.win3.on4.a5.lot6.vacation##holiday7.with8.English9.going10.forward【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了馬丁和他的朋友要去看他們最喜歡的足球比賽，張思佳和家人及朋友打算五一假期做一些事情，露西暑假要去參加夏令營。【1題詳解】句意：這將是一場非常有趣的比賽，他們希望自己的球隊(duì)取得最好的成績并贏得比賽。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞，begoingto表示一般將來時(shí)，主語it為第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故填is?！?題詳解】句意：這將是一場非常有趣的比賽，他們希望自己的球隊(duì)取得最好的成績并贏得比賽。根據(jù)“theyhopetheirteamgetthebestscore”可知，他們希望自己的隊(duì)伍獲得最佳成績，即贏得比賽，win“贏得”，根據(jù)并列連詞and前面的動(dòng)詞“get”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填win?！?題詳解】句意：張思佳打算在五一節(jié)和她的家人和朋友一起做點(diǎn)什么。MayDay是具體的日期，在具體的某一天前應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on。【4題詳解】句意：他們打算散步或游泳。takeawalk“散步”，固定短語。故填a。【5題詳解】句意：公園里有很多垃圾。alotof“許多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，固定短語。故填lot。【6題詳解】句意：在暑假期間，露西將與一個(gè)澳大利亞家庭住在一起，并學(xué)習(xí)說英語。根據(jù)“During”可知，此處應(yīng)為暑假，summervacation/holiday“暑假”。故填vacation/holiday?！?題詳解】句意：在暑假期間，露西將與一個(gè)澳大利亞家庭住在一起，并學(xué)習(xí)說英語。staywithsb“與……待在一起”，固定短語。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：在暑假期間，露西將與一個(gè)澳大利亞家庭住在一起，并學(xué)習(xí)說英語。根據(jù)“Australianfamily”可知，此處表示跟澳大利亞人學(xué)習(xí)他們的語言——英語。故填English。【9題詳解】句意：他們將去觀光，她期待著在澳大利亞度假。gosightseeing“去觀光”，由are可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故填going。【10題詳解】句意：他們將去觀光，她期待著在澳大利亞度假。lookforwardto“期盼”，固定短語。故填forward。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了李芳的朋友貝蒂的個(gè)人信息和日常生活?！?題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)14歲的女孩。14yearsold十四歲；14-year-old十四歲的；14-yearsold錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。此處是作定語修飾名詞girl，用14-year-old。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：她早上起得很早，六點(diǎn)半吃早飯。gets動(dòng)詞三單；get動(dòng)詞原形；getting動(dòng)名詞。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后她七點(diǎn)鐘去學(xué)校。toschool去學(xué)校；school學(xué)校；atschool在學(xué)校。根據(jù)“goes...”可知是指上學(xué)，應(yīng)用gotoschool，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很好的鍛煉。good好的；well好，副詞；best最好。空后是名詞，所以應(yīng)用形容詞作定語，句中沒有比較之意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：早上，她有四節(jié)課。class課，單數(shù)；classes復(fù)數(shù)名詞；classs錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。four后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，她最喜歡的科目是語文，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為語文很有趣。because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；so所以。根據(jù)“herfavoritesubjectisChinese...shethinksit’sinteresting.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，所以空處用because連接。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：她五點(diǎn)半到家。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；at后加具體時(shí)刻；on后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“5:30”可知應(yīng)用at，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她先做家庭作業(yè)。one一；thefirst第一；first第一。根據(jù)“Shedoesherhomework”可知是指首先做家庭作業(yè)，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first，不需要定冠詞the，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：她和父母吃了一頓豐盛的生日大餐。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此處是表示泛指，且big以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：貝蒂非常喜歡它，她很高興。it它；its它的；itself它自己。此空是代指anewbike，應(yīng)用it作like的賓語，故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.52.2.In1980.3.The