西藏自治區(qū)日喀則市南木林縣2025年七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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西藏自治區(qū)日喀則市南木林縣2025年七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從每小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi(太極)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege(醫(yī)科大學(xué))whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout二、閱讀理解(40分)2、TheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipsetoff.ThreeChineseastronautsenteredChina’sspacestationcoremodule(核心艙)Tianhe,andtheShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023.Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.ThemissionisChina’s11thmannedspaceflight.Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.1.WhenwillthethreeChineseastronautsreturntotheearth?A.InMay,2023. B.InOctober,2023. C.InNovember,2023. D.InAugust,2023.2.WhoisnotthespacepilotinShenzhou16?A.WangYaping. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.GuiHaichao.3.Whohasbeenintospaceforthreetimes?A.ZhuYangzhu. B.GuiHaichao. C.WangYangping. D.JingHaipeng.3、Oneearlymorning,Iwokeupbyacall.Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmyfriend’scellphone(手機(jī)).Myfriend,Michael,leftitinthetaxithenightbefore.Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it’sagreattimetomakemoney.Heaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneoff.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.Whenhearrived,Ithankedhim.AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine(想象)howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisname,somyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmythankswereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhiscellphone.Hesaidhewouldhelpothersaspossibleashecould.1.Wheredidthewritermeetthetaxidriver?A.Inthedriver’shome. B.Inthewriter’soffice.C.InMichael’shome. D.Atthecornerofthestreet.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2ndand3rdparagraphs?A.Thewriterwenttothedriver’shometogetthecellphone.B.Taxidriverscan’tmakealotofmoneyonrainymornings.C.ThetaxidrivercalledMichael’sotherfriendsbeforehecalledthewriter.D.Thetaxidrivercalledthewriterbecausehelefthiscellphoneinthetaxi.3.Whatwastherightorderofthesethings?a.Michaelcametothewriter’shome.b.Thedriverreturnedthecellphone.c.Thewritere-mailedMichael.d.Michaelmovedtothewriter’scity.A.b-c-a-d B.c-d-a-b C.b-a-d-c D.d-b-c-a4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Thewriter’scellphonewasalsoleftinthetaxi.B.Michaeljustcametothecitysomeweeksago.C.Thestoryhappenedonasunnyearlymorning.D.ThewritergaveMichaelhiscellphonebymail.4、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay5、LittleMaryisagoodgirl.Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromtheschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrWhite,May’suncle,woksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygotuplateagain.Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.Herunclewaswaitingforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”MrWhitesaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign(標(biāo)志).Itsays‘SCHOOL—GOSLOW(慢行)’”saidMary.1.Maryisa_________yearstudent.A.first B.second C.third D.eighth2.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.shestaysuplateB.shecan’tsleepwellatnightC.hermotherisn’tathomeD.sheseesthesign“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”3.Thefirstclassbeginsat________.A.8:15 B.8:00 C.7:50 D.8:054.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor________.A.drivers B.Mary C.students D.teachers三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、閱讀短文,從短文下面的五個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到對(duì)話中,使對(duì)話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、短文填空(10分)7、Doyouthinkshe_______(喂養(yǎng))thesheeponthefarmlastweekend?五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Volunteeringtakesupourtime,energy,andevencostsmoney.Itcanbehardwork.So____1____shouldwedoit?Well,herearesomereasons:Firstly,volunteeringisgoodforothers.Theworldisnotperfect.Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp.____2____(second),governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds,butit’s____3____(possible)forthemtodoallthat.Thirdly,ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout____4____(we),theworldwillbeasadplace.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakelifeeasierand____5____(happy).Butwhatcanwedo?Bringfoodtohungrypeople,andbringcomfortandhappinesstolonelypeople.Makeneighborhoodssaferandfriendlier.Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas;helpcareforpetsandwild____6____(animal).Atthesametime,itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork____7____oursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit:Getimportantskillsandexperience.Buildconfidenceandself-esteem(自尊).Feelsatisfiedafter____8____(help)others.Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus,forothersandforthewholesociety,whydon’twetryour____9____(good)todoit?Ifeveryoneofus____10____(give)ourlovetoothers,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)

假定你是學(xué)生李華,你校正在舉辦題為“我來(lái)介紹美”(景之美、物之美、人之美等)的英文演講比賽。作為參賽選手,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),完成一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn):1.介紹外觀(貌)或特征:2.說(shuō)明原因:特殊記憶或美好品質(zhì)等:3.表達(dá)情感:祝福、希望或感恩等。參考詞匯:介紹introduce:風(fēng)景scenery;地標(biāo)landmark注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.要點(diǎn)齊全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.條理清晰,語(yǔ)句通順,意義連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范:4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘訣”,就是多思考,多運(yùn)動(dòng),多學(xué)習(xí),并希望所有人都保持年輕健康?!?題詳解】句意:她可以做所有的家務(wù),讀報(bào)紙,看電視,上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新東西。look看;read讀;see看見(jiàn);watch觀看。根據(jù)“newspapers”可知,是讀報(bào)紙,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她七十多歲了,但看起來(lái)年輕漂亮。and和;or或者;but但是;because因?yàn)?。前后兩句?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上周,一家雜志的記者采訪了她,問(wèn)她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么;why為什么;who誰(shuí);how怎么。根據(jù)“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知,是詢問(wèn)如何保持健康和年輕,問(wèn)方式,用how。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的臉上帶著笑容說(shuō)道:“我有一個(gè)保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍,對(duì)周圍的世界感興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。不要認(rèn)為你太老了,不能再上學(xué)了?!眔n在……上面;in在……里面;with帶有;at在。根據(jù)“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容,介詞with表示伴隨。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這很容易。easy容易的;dear親愛(ài)的,昂貴的;early早的;late晚的。根據(jù)“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知,這個(gè)女士覺(jué)得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡(jiǎn)單。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:保持思維活躍,對(duì)周圍的世界充滿興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。under在……下;around在周圍;above在……上;between在……之間。根據(jù)“theworld…you”可知,這里指“你周圍的世界”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。soon不久;busily忙碌地;hardly幾乎不;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知,要經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng),often符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:不要認(rèn)為你太老了,不能再上學(xué)了。place地方;song歌曲;school學(xué)校;dance舞蹈。根據(jù)“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知?jiǎng)e以為太老不能回學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,無(wú)論你多大年紀(jì),你都能成功。howlong多久;howold多少歲;howfar多遠(yuǎn);howmany多少個(gè)。上文列舉了年齡大的人運(yùn)動(dòng)的例子,可知是無(wú)論你多大。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我想人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。listento聽(tīng);learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí);thinkof想到;talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)上文提到這個(gè)女士長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)動(dòng)使自己健康可知,應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了神州十六號(hào)載人飛船成功發(fā)射?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“theShenzhou16mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullysetoffonMay30,2023”,以及“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao—areexpectedtoliveandworkinChina’sspacestationforaboutfivemonths.”可知,神州16號(hào)載人飛船在5月30日成功發(fā)射,飛船里的成員預(yù)計(jì)在中國(guó)空間站工作五個(gè)月,所以這三位中國(guó)宇航員可能在會(huì)在十月返回到地球。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteammembers—JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao”,可知神州十六號(hào)載人飛船的航天員有景海鵬、朱楊柱和桂海潮。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jingwillbecomethecountry’sfirstastronauttogointospaceforafourthtime.”可知,航天員景海鵬已經(jīng)進(jìn)入太空三次了。故選D。3、1.D2.C3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個(gè)熱心的出租車司機(jī)通過(guò)作者歸還作者朋友手機(jī)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.”可知,作者在街角遇見(jiàn)了出租車司機(jī)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.”可推理出,出租車司機(jī)在給作者打電話之前,給邁克爾的其他朋友打電話了。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,這些事情的正確順序是:“Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine(想象)howimportanthiscellphonewastohim”,朋友邁克爾搬到了作者所在的城市,把手機(jī)落在了出租車上,司機(jī)還了手機(jī);“Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.”作者給邁克爾發(fā)了電子郵件,邁克爾來(lái)到作者家。故事情的正確順序是:d–b–c–a。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine(想象)howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!”可推理出,邁克爾幾周前剛來(lái)到這個(gè)城市是正確的。故選B。4、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來(lái)、人們的慶祝方式。在過(guò)父親節(jié)的時(shí)候,人們都會(huì)買禮物送給父親,向父親表達(dá)他們的愛(ài)。商家們也很高興,因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知,父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知,父親節(jié)是專門給父親過(guò)的節(jié)日,還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過(guò)的節(jié)日。由此推斷,此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過(guò)的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的,專門的”意思,和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知,在北美,人們過(guò)父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛(ài)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知,商人們發(fā)現(xiàn),這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購(gòu)買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物,這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天,商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知,在父親節(jié),無(wú)論是孩子還是妻子,都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物,父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷,商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。5、1.B2.A3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Mary總是因?yàn)榘疽购芡矶蠈W(xué)遲到,有一次被老師堵在門口,問(wèn)她為什么遲到,她狡辯說(shuō)路上寫(xiě)著“學(xué)校,請(qǐng)慢行”的標(biāo)志?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe’sinGrade2.”可知,她是一名二年級(jí)的學(xué)生。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.”可知,她因?yàn)榻?jīng)常熬夜,早上起不來(lái)而遲到。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.”及“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”可知,她到學(xué)校的時(shí)候是8:15,第一節(jié)課已經(jīng)遲到了10分鐘,由此可知第一節(jié)課是8:05開(kāi)始。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itsays‘SCHOOL—GOSLOW(慢行)’saidMary.”可知,此處是在提醒司機(jī)前方是學(xué)校,需減速慢行。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句,且和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有關(guān),選項(xiàng)E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是不是比在商店購(gòu)物好,可見(jiàn)他沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物過(guò),選項(xiàng)D“我從沒(méi)有在網(wǎng)上買過(guò)東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有好處,選項(xiàng)B“它有幾個(gè)好處”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物能幫助我們,且空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時(shí)間,是嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時(shí)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,空處應(yīng)是介紹原因,選項(xiàng)A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、fed【解析】【詳解】句意:你認(rèn)為她上周末在農(nóng)場(chǎng)喂羊了嗎?“喂養(yǎng)”feed,根據(jù)“Doyouthinkshe...thesheeponthefarmlastweekend”可知,此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”原則,根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知,從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),feed的過(guò)去式為fed。故填fed。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.why2.Secondly3.impossible4.ourselves5.happier6.animals7.for8.helping9.best10.gives【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了做志愿服務(wù)的理由以及該如何做志愿者,并呼吁我們做志愿者?!?題詳解】句意:那么我們?yōu)槭裁匆@么做呢?根據(jù)“Well,herearesomereasons:”可知詢問(wèn)原因,用why。故填why。【2題詳解】句意:其次,政府試圖滿足每個(gè)人的需求,但他們不可能做到這一切。此處用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,second的副詞形式secondly,意為“其次”,句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Secondly?!?題詳解】句意:其次,政府試圖滿足每個(gè)人的需求,但他們不可能做到這一切。根據(jù)“governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知要滿足每個(gè)人的需求是不可能的,用possible的反義詞impossible表示“不可能的”,形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填impossible。【4題詳解】句意:第三,如果我們從不互相幫助,只關(guān)心自己,世界將是一個(gè)悲傷的地方。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)“we”可知此處指只關(guān)心我們自己,用反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves。【5題詳解】句意:如果我們一起工作,我們可以使生活更輕松,更快樂(lè)。and連接并列的形容詞比較級(jí),happy的比較級(jí)happier,意為“更快樂(lè)的”。故填happier?!?題詳解】句意:保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物和自然地區(qū);幫助照顧寵物和野生動(dòng)物。與pets一致,用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)animals。故填animals?!?題詳解】句意:同時(shí),為我們的社會(huì)做志愿者工作對(duì)我們是有好處的。根據(jù)“todovolunteeringwork...oursociety”可知是為我們的社會(huì)做志愿者工作,用for表示“為”。故填for?!?題詳解】句意:幫助別人后感到滿足。介詞after后接動(dòng)名詞helping。故填helping?!?題詳解】句意:既然志愿服務(wù)對(duì)我們、對(duì)他人、對(duì)整個(gè)社會(huì)都有好處,我們?yōu)槭裁床槐M力去做呢?tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力做某事”。故填best?!?0題詳解】句意:如果我們每個(gè)人都把我們的愛(ài)給別人,世界會(huì)變得更好!if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,此處從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái),主語(yǔ)“everyoneofus”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式gives。故填gives。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework

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