英語六單元題目及答案一、詞匯與短語（每題1分，共10分）1.Thecompanyhasmadeaprofitof$5million,whichis________comparedwithlastyear.A.tripleB.quadrupleC.quintupleD.sextuple答案：A2.Thenewpolicywillcomeinto________onthefirstdayofnextmonth.A.effectB.affectC.defectD.perfect答案：A3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________thesentencesintoEnglish.A.translateB.transmitC.transformD.transcribe答案：A4.Thegovernmentistryingto________theeconomiccrisisbyintroducingnewpolicies.A.avertB.convertC.divertD.revert答案：A5.Thepatientwasgivena________doseofmedicinetorelievethepain.A.generousB.moderateC.minimalD.nominal答案：A6.Thecompanyhasbeen________foritsinnovativeapproachtoproductdevelopment.A.criticizedB.criticizedC.criticizedD.criticized答案：B7.Thetwocountrieshaveagreedto________theirdifferencesandworktogether.A.overlookB.overlookC.overlookD.overlook答案：D8.ThescientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhis________contributionstothefieldofphysics.A.remarkableB.remarkableC.remarkableD.remarkable答案：A9.Thenewlawaimsto________therightsofworkersandprotectthemfromexploitation.A.upholdB.upholdC.upholdD.uphold答案：A10.Theartist'sworkhasbeen________inseveralinternationalexhibitions.A.exhibitedB.exhibitedC.exhibitedD.exhibited答案：A二、語法填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境和所給單詞的提示，用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?。Theworld'slargestvolcano,TamuMassif,islocatedundertheseanearJapan.Itisbelievedtobeabout140millionyearsold.Thevolcanoissolargethatitcoversanarea(11)________thesizeofNewMexico,whichisabout315,000squarekilometers.Scientistshavebeenstudyingthevolcanoforyears,tryingtounderstanditsformationand(12)________itmighthaveanimpactontheEarth'sclimate.Thevolcanoiscurrentlyinactive,butthereisapossibilitythatitcouldbecomeactiveagaininthefuture.Ifthathappens,itcouldcause(13)________significantchangestotheenvironment.ThestudyofTamuMassifisimportantbecauseitcanhelpusunderstandthehistoryofourplanetand(14)________wecanprepareforpotentialnaturaldisasters.11.as12.whether13.some14.how三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面的短文，然后回答15-20題。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessibleandhasconnectedpeoplefromallaroundtheworld.However,withtheriseoftheInternet,therehasalsobeenariseincybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevarioustechniquestostealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,anddisruptbusinesses.Oneofthemostcommontypesofcybercrimeisidentitytheft,wherecriminalsstealpersonalinformationtoassumesomeoneelse'sidentity.Thiscanleadtofinanciallossanddamagetoaperson'sreputation.Toprotectourselvesfromcybercrime,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakenecessaryprecautions.Thisincludesusingstrong,uniquepasswordsforallonlineaccounts,beingcautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation,andregularlyupdatingsoftwaretoprotectagainstvirusesandmalware.Additionally,itiscrucialtobeskepticalofunsolicitedemailsandmessagesthataskforpersonalinformationordirectyoutoclickonlinks.Thegovernmentandprivatecompaniesarealsoworkingtogethertocombatcybercrime.Theyareinvestinginadvancedtechnologytodetectandpreventcyberattacks.Educationandawarenesscampaignsarebeinglaunchedtoinformthepublicaboutthedangersofcybercrimeandhowtoprotectthemselves.15.Whatisthemaincauseoftheriseincybercrime?A.TheInternet.B.Thelackofawareness.C.Theincreaseinpopulation.D.Theadvancementintechnology.答案：A16.Whatisthemostcommontypeofcybercrimementionedinthepassage?A.Identitytheft.B.Fraud.C.Hacking.D.Malware.答案：A17.Whatisonewaytoprotectourselvesfromcybercrime?A.Sharingpersonalinformationfreely.B.Ignoringunsolicitedemails.C.Usingthesamepasswordforallaccounts.D.Clickingonlinksinemailswithoutchecking.答案：B18.Whatarethegovernmentandprivatecompaniesdoingtocombatcybercrime?A.Investingintechnologyandlaunchingawarenesscampaigns.B.Ignoringtheproblem.C.BanningtheInternet.D.Closingdownallonlineaccounts.答案：A19.Whatisthepurposeoftheawarenesscampaignsmentionedinthepassage?A.TopromotetheuseoftheInternet.B.Toinformthepublicaboutthedangersofcybercrime.C.Toencouragepeopletosharepersonalinformation.D.Toteachpeoplehowtocommitcybercrime.答案：B20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.Thedangersofcybercrime.C.HowtousetheInternetsafely.D.Theroleofthegovernmentincombatingcybercrime.答案：B四、完形填空（每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-30各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)填空。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucywholovedtoread.Shewouldspendhoursinherroom,21inbooksandlosingherselfinthestories.Herfavoritebookwas"TheSecretGarden,"andsheoften22toherselfthatshewishedshehadasecretgardenofherown.Oneday,whileexploringthe23ofherfamily'soldhouse,Lucydiscoveredahiddendoor.Behindthedoor,shefounda24gardenthathadbeenforgottenforyears.Itwasovergrownwithweeds,butLucycouldseethepotentialinit.Shedecidedto25thegardenandbringitbacktolife.Lucyworkedtirelessly,26theweedsandplantingnewflowers.Sheevenbuiltasmallbenchinthecornerofthegardenwhereshecould27andreadherfavoritebook.Asthegarden28,sodidLucy'sloveforit.Shespenteverysparemomentthere,29thebeautyofnatureandthepeaceitbroughther.HerparentsnoticedthechangeinLucyandwere30toseehersohappy.Theyencouragedhertocontinuewithherworkandevenhelpedherwiththegardenfromtimetotime.21.A.divingB.hidingC.swimmingD.floating答案：B22.A.spokeB.dreamedC.whisperedD.shouted答案：B23.A.backyardB.atticC.basementD.garage答案：B24.A.abandonedB.crowdedC.emptyD.busy答案：A25.A.abandonB.exploreC.restoreD.destroy答案：C26.A.pullingB.plantingC.wateringD.cutting答案：A27.A.sitB.standC.lieD.walk答案：A28.A.grewB.shrankC.diedD.remained答案：A29.A.creatingB.destroyingC.admiringD.ignoring答案：C30.A.surprisedB.confusedC.worriedD.delighted答案：D五、書面表達(dá)（共15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣。他寫信向你詢問即將到來的春節(jié)的相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.春節(jié)的時(shí)間；2.春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗；3.春節(jié)的意義。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedintheSpringFestival,whichisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Itusuallyfallsonthefir