現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/has+done+其它練習(xí)：Shehascleanedherroom.一般疑問(wèn)句： Hasshecleanedherroom?肯定回答： Yes,shehas；否定回答：No，shehasn’t；否定句： Shehasn’tcleanedherroom.特殊疑問(wèn)句： Whathasshedone?（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）現(xiàn)完八大標(biāo)志詞：already,yet,just,never,ever,before,since,for補(bǔ)充：sofar/uptonow到目前為止;eversincethen自從那時(shí)起already用于肯定句中（句型），位置：句中：助后實(shí)前；句尾；yet用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中_，位置：句尾（3）去了已回have/hasbeento常與第一、二人稱連用，也可以和次數(shù)連用。去了未回have/hasgoneto常與第三人稱連用在某地一段時(shí)間have/hasbeenin標(biāo)志詞：for/since（4）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中一段時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式：5年了（for/since）：for5years=since5yearsago.對(duì)for/since引導(dǎo)的一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)用Howlong現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone+since+一般過(guò)去式（時(shí)態(tài)）Hehaslived(live)heresinceheleft(leave)Beijing.（5）寫出下列動(dòng)詞對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。buyhaveborrow keep marrybemarrieddiebedeadleavebeawaybegin beon ebackbeawayjointheclubbeintheclubeto/goto/arrivein(at)/getto/reachbein/at判斷正誤（T/F）Mygrandmahasalreadydied. (T)Mygrandmahasalreadydiedfortenyears. (F)Mygrandmahasalreadybeendeadfortenyears. (T)練習(xí)1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：_____________________(其中__________是助動(dòng)詞)2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（一）的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：六大標(biāo)兵:________,_______，_______,________,_________,_________3.現(xiàn)完定義二時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞（兩個(gè)）:_____________________________4.翻譯以下三個(gè)短語(yǔ)：have

been

to意為_(kāi)______________have

gone

to意為_(kāi)________________havebeenin意為_(kāi)_______________短暫動(dòng)詞變延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buy→borrow→eto/goto...to...→die→ leave→ begin→句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Theyhavebeenawayfromhersincetwoyearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________________havetheybeenawayfromher？2.Themanhasworkedforfourhours.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______________________hasthemanworked?Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。1.south _______________(形容詞) 2.introduce _______________(名詞)3.laugh _______________(名詞) 4.actual _______________(副詞)5.success _______________(形容詞) _______________(動(dòng)詞)二、單選。()1.Ifwedon’t______,wemaymissthebeginningoftheconcert.Well,let’stakeataxitogetthere.Itcansaveusmuchtime.A.hurryup B.growup C.stayup D.useup()2.Don’tgointothesupermarket_____________people.It’scrowded.A.fullof B.fillwith C.madeof D.arefilledwith()3.IwonderifLinda____tohermother.Ifshe____,Iwilllendmypentoher.A.writes;willdo B.willwrite;doesC.writes;does D.willwrite;willdo()4.____Jeff____hissisterknowsthenews.Becausewehaven’ttoldthemyet.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso()5.Atnight,wecansee_________starsinthesky.twomillions B.millionof C.twomillionsof D.millionsof()6.Hehas_________daughter_________Mary.A.aeightyearsold;name B.aeightyearsold;namedC.aneightyearold;naming D.aneightyearold;named()7.____you_____anewwatchyet?Theoldoneisbroken.Yes,I_____oneintheNewCenturyDepartmentlastweek.A.Have,bought;havebought B.Didbuy;boughtC.Have,bought;bought D.Didbuy;havebought()8.Howdoyoulikethesong?Great!I___________suchabeautifulsongbefore.A.don’thear B.neverhear C.haveneverheard D.hasneverheard()9.Haveyoutraveledtoanyforeigncountriessofar?_____________,butIhaveaplanforit.A.Eversince B.Notyet C.Lateron D.Fromthenon()10.Studentsinthesameclassshouldhelp____.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.A.oneanother B.theother C.anyother D.anotherone三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.MaYunwantedto__________.Atlast,hebecamea______________businessman.(success)2.Knowledgeisthemostvaluable(有價(jià)值的)_____________forhumanbeings.(invent)3.Allofusheardthe_____________(laugh)fromthehouse.4.Haveyouever_____________(introduce)himtoyourmother?5.Thedancerslookyoung,but_____________(actual)theyareover50yearsold.6.Fujianisinthe_____________(south)partofChina.Thestrangemanlivesaloneina_______(lonely/alone)island.Nobodyknowswhathedoes.四、按要求完成句子。1.HavetheyvisitedtheGreatWall?Yes,_________________.(肯定回答)No,___________________.(否定回答)2.Theyhavehadadiscussionsofar.(改為否定句)They_______________adiscussionsofar.3.Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.(把yesterdayevening改為yet)I________________myhomeworkyet.4.我還沒(méi)有決定要選哪一本書(shū)。Ihaven’tdecided_______________choose.5.Myparentshaveboughtanewcar.(改為特殊疑問(wèn)句)________________yourparents_________?Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Whatareyougoingtodoaftertheexams?B:1._____________________________.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?A:Yes,Iwanttorelaxmyself.SoIwanttogoonatrip.B:Soundsgreat!2.___________________________?A:Yes,I’vebeentoLuoyangMuseum.B:3.__________________________?A:Iwenttherelastmonth.B:4.__________________________?A:It’sgreat.IreallylikeLuoyangMuseum.B:Wheredoyouplantogothistime?A:IhopetogotoLongmenGrottoes.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:5._________________________.Ican'twaittogotherewithyou.二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。1.usual ________________(反義詞) 2.invent ________________(名詞)3.amuse ________________(名詞) 4.peace ________________(形容詞)5.believe ________________(形容詞) 6.collect ________________(名詞)7.perform ________________(名詞) 8.India ________________(形容詞)9.safe ________________(名詞) 10.simple ________________(副詞)三、選詞填空。camera

amuse

society

usual

invent

German

it

peace

recent

believe1.Don'tforgertobringyour_____here.I'dliketotakesomephotos.2.Ihavebeentothe________parktwice.3.Ithinkputeristhemostuseful________.4.Sheisan__________girl.Shehasnevertalkedwithothers.5.YourEnglishwillnotbeebetter__________.Youmustworkhardatit.6.Her___________lifehasgotinthewayofherstudy.7.HaveyoueverbeentoSuzhou__________?8.Theoldpeoplewanttostayinaquietand___________place.9.Itis________thathecanlearnEnglishsowellinsuchashorttime.四、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Helovesadventurous(充滿刺激的)lifewhileIenjoyamore_______________(peace)life.2.Ihave_____________(collect)overthreehundredChinesestamps.3.Nobodybelievesthestory.Ithinkit’s________________(believe).4.Shehasan_______________(usual)experienceinthecountryside.5.______________(無(wú)論何時(shí))Ihearthestory,Icannothelpcrying.6.Ithinkputerisoneofthemostuseful______________(invent).7.Idon’tlikedriving.Idoit_________(simple)becausemyworkplaceisfarawayfromhome.8.Haveyouever_______________(be/go)toBeijing?9.Youcan’tfindhim.He________________(be/go)totown.10.I___________never___________(speak)toaforeigner.11.___________Tom___________(be)toJapanYes,hehas.When___________he__________(go)thereLastyear.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Ihavebeentothespacemuseum.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Where_______you________?Shehasn’tfinishedhomeworkandIhaven’t,either.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Shehasn’tfinishedhomeworkand________________.Thesmallcountryisneartheequator.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thesmallcountryis________________theequator.Don’tmakeherawake.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Don’t________her________.TheyhaveeverbeentoanEnglishspeakingcountry.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_________theyever__________toanEnglishspeakingcountry.六、單選。()1.Herowntwelvepicturessoldverywell,_______tofriendsandfamily.A.usually B.mostly C.hardly D.recently()2.Scientistsarenotsure_______therearelivingthingsontheMoonornot.A.if B.why C.how D.whether()3.Look!Thosethree___________aretalkingwiththefour___________.A.Englishmen;Germen B.Englishmans;GermansC.Englishmen;Germans D.Englishmans;Germen()4.Thisplaceisbeingaplaceofinterest._________peopleehereeveryyear.A.Thousandof B.Thousandsof C.Fivethousands D.Fivethousandsof()5.Iwillrememberyouforeverbecauseyouoftenencourageme_______mydream.A.don’tgiveup B.notgiveup C.nottogiveup D.notgivingup()6.When

I

left

the

hospital,

the

doctor

said

to

me,

"Don't

be

worried.

You'll

beall

right

in______days."A.acoupleof B.akindof C.

a

piece

of D.abitof()7.___________oftheapplesinthebasket_____gonebad. A.Twothird;have B.Twothirds;haveC.Twothird;has D.Twothirds;has()8.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing. ________.A.Meneither B.Meboth C.Meeither D.Metoo()9.—Haveyou___________thispieceofmusic?—Yes.It___________verybeautiful.A.heard;sounds B.sounded;hears C.sounded;soundsD.hear;hears()10.________totheUnitedStates?No,never.ButIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.Haveyoubeen B.Haveyougone C.Didyougo D.WillyougoUnit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。1.especial ______________(副詞) 2.hold ______________(過(guò)去式)3.make ______________(名詞) 4.shame ______________(形容詞)5.truth ______________(形容詞) 6.honest ______________(名詞)7.own ______________(名詞) 8.certain ______________(副詞)二、單選題。()1.______youever_______totheGreatWall?Yes,threetimes. A.Has,been B.Have,been C.Have,gone D.Has,gone()2.IsthatanewcoatNo,I______itforalongtime. A.bought B.havebought C.havehad D.had()3.It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachothersince2014. A.won’tsee B.don’tsee C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee()4.Yangjiang,afamousfemalewriter,______foraboutamonthsofar. A.died B.hasbeendead C.hasbeendied D.hasdied()5.Iwouldliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already. A.meet B.met C.willmeet D.havemet()6.Don’treturnthevideotoPeter.I________it. A.don’twatch B.won’twatch C.haven’twatchedD.wasn’twatching()7.Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?Becausetodayisaspecialday.Myparents________fortwentyyears. A.married B.gotmarried C.havebeenmarried D.havemarried()8.HasyourfriendpletedhisdesignYes.He_______itlastnight. A.finished B.hasfinished C.isfinishing D.wasfinishing()9.Davidknowsmuchaboutthecitybecausehe________theremanytimes. A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.hasbeen()10.I________Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai. A.didn’thearfrom B.don’thearfrom C.won’thearfrom D.haven’theardfrom()11.InChina,itisacustomtogivekidsredpackets,________duringtheSpringFestival. A.specially B.especially C.luckily D.probably()12.—Wheredoestheriverjointhesea?—I’mnotsure.Letme______theanswerontheInternet.A.partwith B.checkout C.clearout D.giveaway()13.Don’tworry.Thisisamonmistake______juniorhighschoolstudents.with B.through C.among D.opposite三、填空。The

lake

has

been

heresince

a

few_________

(century)ago.2.

Why

do

you

consider_________

(move)to

another

city?3.

Linda

has

already

_________

(eat)

her

lunch.4.

Alan

and

Cindy

haven't_________

(

be)

back

to

their

hometown

fortwentyyears.5.I

have

had

a

small

garden

since

my

_________(five)

birthday.6.

The

peopleare

the

true_________

(make)of

history.7.

He

bought

his

mother

and

sister

_________

(scarf)as

New

Year

gifts.8.Wehaveknowneachothersincetwoyearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________________________________?9.Tinaboughtthecarlastyear.(改為同義句)Tina_________________thecar_________ayear.10.Shehasworkedheresincefiveyearsago.(改為同義句)She__________________here_________fiveyears.作業(yè)：背會(huì)下節(jié)課進(jìn)門考單詞英譯漢+詞性1.laughter笑聲n.2.record唱片n. 3.success成功n.4.collect收集v. 5.invent發(fā)明v. 6.southern南方的adj.7.awakeadj.醒著的 8.researchn.研究 9.belongv.屬于 10.abroadadv.在國(guó)外，到國(guó)外 11.introducev.介紹12.unusualadj.非同尋常的 13.islandn.島嶼 14.technologyn.科技 15.peacefuladj.和平的16.realizev.意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn) 17.unbelievable adj.難以置信的18.wheneverconj.無(wú)論何時(shí) 短語(yǔ)1.aboutfivepeople=fivepeopleorso2.achieve/realizeone’sdream=makeone’sdreametrue3.succeedindoingsth. 4.considerdoingsth. 5.asfarasIknow/see 6.clearout7.accordingto 8.befullof=befilledwith 9.whether...or 10.encouragesb.todo11.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand 12.can’twaittodosth. 13.至于；關(guān)于 14.millionsof 15.tobehonest 16.regard…as… 17.becloseto 18.includingsb.=sb.included

期末復(fù)習(xí)課進(jìn)門考A.單詞英譯漢+詞性laughter 2.record 3.success 4.collect 5.invent 6.southern 7.awake 8.research 9.belong 10.abroad 11.introduce 12.unusual 13.island 14.technology 15.peaceful 16.realize 17.unbelievable 18.whenever 1.大約5人 2.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 3.成功做成某事 考慮做某事 5.據(jù)我所知 6.清理，丟掉 7.依據(jù)，按照 8.充滿，填滿 9.不管...還是... 10.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 11.一方面，另一方面 12.迫不及待做某事 13.asfor 14.數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的 15.說(shuō)實(shí)在的 16.把……視為…… 接近；靠近 包括某人 B.短語(yǔ)漢譯英二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.success 2.laugh （n.）3.protect （n.）4.introduce （n.）5.south （adj.）6.peace （adj.）7.wake （adj.）8.invent （n.）9.usual （反義詞）10.believe （adj.）練習(xí)：選詞填空protectprotect peace usual wakeintroduceMysistercouldn’tgettosleep.Shewasstill_______.Wildanimalswhicharenowindangerneedour________.Shehasan________experienceinthecountryside.Helovesadventurous（充滿刺激的）lifewhileIenjoyamore________life.Haveyouever_________himtoyourmother?believe believe invent south succeed collect6.Knowledgeisthemostvaluable_______forhumanbeings.7.Ihave________overthreehundredChinesestamps.8.Nobodybelievesthestory.Ithinkit’s___________.9.Insome________countries,thesongisverypopular.10.Don’tgiveup.Youknowhardworkleadsto_______.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi,Nancy,whatareyoudoing?B:1.____________________.A:Ilikeittoo.Especiallyinmyfreetime.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B:2._______________.Youknow,we’retoomuchpressurenow.Afterlisteningtoit,Ifeelrelaxed.A:It'sareallygoodrelaxingway.Therearetwoticketsforconcert.3.____________________________？B:Really?That’sgreat.4._________________？A:OnSaturday.B:OnSaturday?Oh,sorry.I’mafraidIcan’t.5.____________________________.A:Oh.Whatapity!Maybenexttimewecangotogether.Pleasesayhellotoyourgrandparents.B:Iwill.Thankyou.四、選詞填空goodhappenwhetherhelpwritefeelsadthemangryonegoodhappenwhetherhelpwritefeelsadthemangryoneIt'sgoodtoshareyourfeelingswithothers,nomatter___1___yourfeelingsaregoodornot.Itcan___2___youtogetclosertoothers.Buthowtoshareyourfeelings?___3___,youshouldfocusonyourfeelings.Youcankeepyourfeelingsinyourheadby___4___themdownonthepaperorevenbydrawingpictures.Whattroublesyou?Doesitmakeyousadorangry?Doyouhavethisemotion(情緒)onlyonceormanytimes?Whenyoudothis,itmighthelpyoutoremembersomethingandthinkabouthowitmakesyou___5___.Thenyoucansay"Ifeelsadbecausemyfrienddidn'tplaywithme"or"Ifeelso___6___withmyclassmates".Doyouknowwhyyoushouldtalkaboutyourfeelings?Ifyoualwayskeepyourfeelings,especially___7___,nervousness(緊張)andanxiety(焦慮),theycanevenmakeyoufeelsick.Butifyoutalkwithsomeone,likeyourmotherandfather,you'llfeelmuch___8___.Yourparentswanttoknowwhat's___9___inyourlifebecausetheyloveyou.However,ifyoudon'twanttotalkwith___10___,talkingwithyourfriendsisalsoagoodway. _________2.___________3.___________4.____________5.___________6.__________7.____________8.___________9.____________10.___________【小試牛刀】ideaidea with anothersimpleoldwritecarestudylife what“What'sthemeaningoflife?"Thisisaquestionweallaskourselvesatonepointor___1___.ThebestanswerthatIcameacrosswaswrittenbythegreatpsychologistViktorFrankl.He__2____thatthemeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningby___3___playing,running,jumping.WhenIwasateenager,Ifoundmeaninginplayingsports,hangingout___4___myfriends.Incollege,Ifoundmylife'smeaningbydecidingwhatIwantedto___5___andwhatIwantedtobe.WhenIwasworkingasateacher,Ifoundmeaninginhelpingtoopenyoungmindstonew___6___.WhenImarriedandhadkids,Ifoundmeaninginlovingmysons,___7___forthemandlearningsomuchfromthemaboutlove,patienceandjoy.AsIgrew___8___,Ibegantounderstandmeaningisn'tsomethingthatesandgoes.Wecangivemeaningtoeverymomentofour__9____.Wecanbringmeaningtothethoughtswehave.Wecanbringmeaningtothethingswedo.Wecanbringmeaningtotheheartsthatbeat.___10___wehavetodoislove. _________2.___________3.___________4.____________5.___________6.__________7.____________8.___________9.____________10.___________五、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Softmusiccanhelpusfall___________(sleep)fasterandwakeuplessduringthenight.2.Weenjoyed___________(we)atthepartylastnight.3.Thankyouforyour___________(kind).Wewillrememberyouforever.4.Severalstudentswilltakepartintheactivity,___________(include)JennyandEric.5.WeChineseshouldbeproudofourhistory,ourwrittenlanguage,our___________(invent)andourachievements.6.Ithinkyouareoldenoughtomakea___________(decide)byyourself.7.Inourdailylife,wecanseemany___________(able)people.Weshouldtrytohelpthem.8.Itrained___________(heavy).Wehadtostayathomeandreadsomebooks.9.Manywildanimalsareingreatdanger.Weshouldgivethemagood___________(protect).10.Don’tworry,mydear.Weallbelievethatyouarea___________(true)boy.11.Withthe___________(develop)ofscienceandtechnology,peoplecanliveabetterlifeinthefuture.12.Hehadtogotoadentistbecausehehadabad___________(tooth).13.Hedidn’tknowthe___________(important)ofChineseuntilhisteacherexplainedtohim.14.MattewChimudziwantstostudyChinesesothathecanhaveagood___________(municate)with peopleinChinaoneday.六、選擇合適的短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子。Part1onceuponatime,takeafter,usedto,thousandsof,insilence,makeadifference,inthefaceofonceuponatime,takeafter,usedto,thousandsof,insilence,makeadifference,inthefaceofHisteacheraskedhimtoanswerthequestionbuthewas________________.Theteacherencouragedhisstudentstobebrave________________difficulties.3.Hewasablindmanandhisguidedog________________tohimgreatly.4.Hisuncle________________beshortandthin,butnowheistallandstrong.5.Everywinter________________birdsflytothesouthofChinatospendthecoldwinter.6._________________,therelivedanoldfishermanandhiswifeinasmallhousebythesea.7.Thegirl________________hermother.Shelovessmilingverymuch.Part2tobehonest,