Unit6OutdoorfunReading學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.閱讀故事片段，了解故事內(nèi)容。2.能在過程中關(guān)注敘事的時間順序。3.能掌握重點詞匯，體會一般過去時的用法，學(xué)習(xí)動詞與方位介詞的搭配。PART.01Warm-upTalkaboutthismovieThecharactersofAliceinWonderlandAliceTheWhiteRabbitBilltheLizardTheCheshireCatTheMarchHareTheHatterTheDormouseTheQueen

ofheartsTheCaterpillarTask:WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.Itwasacloudyday.2.Alicewasplayingwitharabbit.3.TherabbitaskedAlicethetime.4.Therabbitjumpeddowntheholefirst.5.IttookAlicealongtimetohittheground.6.Alicetalkedtotherabbitinthehole.

FFFTTFPART.02ADDYOURTITLEHEREIloveyoumorethanI'veeverlovedanywoman.AndI'vewaitedlongerforyouthanSandyisreadingAliceinWonderland.Readapartofthestorybelow.languagepoints1.Onesunnyday,Alicesatbyariverwithhersister.by介詞，：“在。。。旁邊，靠近by+地點名詞”表示方位?！就卣埂縝y的其他用法by的用法by+時間“不遲于，在。。之前by+交通工具”乘。。?！癰y+動詞ing”通過。。方式“by用于被動語態(tài)”被。。。。，languagepoints2.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.她抬起頭看到一只穿著外套的白色兔子經(jīng)過。①.lookup，動詞短語，這里意為“抬頭看；往上看”。lookup還有“查閱”之意。Ilookupatthenightsky.

我仰望夜空。Lookupthewordinthedictionary.

這個詞查一查詞典吧。[拓展]look的相關(guān)短語(1)lookafter照顧

(2)lookfor尋找

(3)lookinto調(diào)查；觀察(4)lookout

(5)lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看（6）lookforwardto盼望(7)lookthrough瀏覽(8)lookaround向周圍看languagepoints②.pass，動詞，意為“經(jīng)過”，后接名詞或代詞作賓語；當(dāng)沒有賓語時常用passby表示“經(jīng)過”。Theywaitedforthestormtopass.他們等待暴風(fēng)雨過去。Timepassby.時間在流逝。[拓展]past，介詞，意為“經(jīng)過，路過”languagepoints3.Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.它從口袋里拿出一塊表看了看時間。take…outof…，動詞短語，意為“從……中拿出……”。

Ialwaystookmykeyoutofmybagandputitinmypocket.我總是把鑰匙從包里拿出來再放進口袋里。languagepoints4.Alicestoodupandranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.runacross，動詞短語，意為“跑過”。5.Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbitgetaway,soshejumpeddowntheholetoo.愛麗絲不想讓那只句子逃脫，因此她也跟著跳進洞中。getaway，動詞短語，意為“逃脫”。Getawayfromthefoggymorning.遠(yuǎn)離多霧的清晨。languagepoints5.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.愛麗絲掉了很長一段時間，接著她撞到了地面。1.fall作動詞，意為“倒下；跌下；落下”，其過去式為fell。Alightrainbegantofall.

小雨開始飄落。[拓展]fallfalldown倒下；落下 fallasleep入睡falloff……從……掉下 fallbehind落后；落在……的后面fallaway減少，消失fallover摔倒，倒下languagepoints6.hit，動詞，意為“打；敲；撞；擊中”。過去式hit。Thecarhitatreeorsomething.汽車撞上了樹什么的。[拓展]hitsbintheface/onthehead意為“打某人的臉/頭”。hitsb.on/in+身體部位，on表示擊打部位較硬，in表示擊打部位較柔軟（會陷進去）Ihitmyheadonthefloor.我的頭撞到了門上。languagepoints6.Shefoundherselfaloneinalong,lowhall.

她發(fā)現(xiàn)她自己單獨在一個長的低矮的大廳里。①.findherselfalone，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)“find＋賓語＋形容詞”，表示“發(fā)覺某人/某物處于某種（意外的）狀態(tài)”；find動詞，意為“認(rèn)為，覺得”。Ifindcookingveryrelaxing.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)烹飪非常令人放松。[注意]“find＋賓語＋介詞短語”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物（在哪里）”You'llfindsomeinthedrawer.

你會在抽屜里找到一些。[拓展]類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有：keep/make/think…＋賓語＋形容詞Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.

我們應(yīng)該保持教室干凈。languagepoints②.alone，形容詞，意為“單獨的”，只作表語。Iwasaloneinmyroom.

我獨自一人在房間里。[拓展]alone，副詞，意為“單獨地；獨自”。=byoneself或onone’sown如：Pedrowalkedalongthestreetalone.

佩德羅獨自一人沿著這條街走。alone和lonely

詞性

alone表語形容詞：獨自的；單獨的Sheisaloneathome.她獨自一人在家。副詞：獨自地；單獨地Iliketoworkalone.我喜歡獨自一人工作。lonely定語形容詞：孤單的，荒涼的Machenwasalonelychild.梅琴是個孤獨的孩子。Helivesonalonelyisland.他住在一座孤島上。表語形容詞：孤寂的，寂寞的WeneverfeellonelyinShanghai.在上海我們從不感到孤獨。languagepoints7.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheywerealllocked.

周圍都是門，但它們都是鎖著的。locked，形容詞，意為“鎖上的”，動詞形式為lock（鎖上；鎖好），過去式為locked。Tohissurprise,thebedroomdoorwaslocked.使他吃驚的是，臥室的門是鎖著的。拓展：在詞尾加-ed構(gòu)成其形容詞的動詞：interest使感興趣→interested感興趣的frighten使害怕→frightened害怕的close關(guān)，關(guān)閉→closed關(guān)著的pollute污染→polluted受污染的languagepoints8.ThenAlicenoticedasmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.這時愛麗絲注意到一扇小門并把鑰匙插進去。notice，動詞，意為“注意，察覺”，后面直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。Youdidn’tnoticemeatall.你從來沒有注意我。[辨析]noticesb.dosth.與noticesb.doingsth.(1)noticesb.dosth. 意為“注意到某人做某事”，強調(diào)注意到動作的全過程或動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生(2)noticesb.doingsth.意為“注意到某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)注意到動作正在進行l(wèi)anguagepoints9.Shecouldseealovelygardenontheotherside.side可數(shù)名詞，“邊”side搭配：bythesideof在。。。的旁邊sidebyside肩并肩的standbyone’sside支持某人languagepoints10.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,butshewastoobig.(P70)愛麗絲想通過那扇門，可是她個子太大了。through，介詞，意為“穿過，通過”。多指從立體究竟（的內(nèi)部）穿越，可和forest，city，window等搭配。Iclimbedthroughthewindow.我從窗口爬了出來。[辨析]through,across,over與past(1)through，介詞，意為“穿過，通過”，強調(diào)從某個立體空間內(nèi)穿過。(2)across，介詞，意為“穿過”，強調(diào)從某個平面的一邊到另一邊。(3)over，介詞，意為“越過,跨越”，強調(diào)從某物的正上方跨越。(4)past，介詞，意為“經(jīng)過，超過”，強調(diào)從某物/某人的旁邊經(jīng)過。languagepointsThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice.那只奇怪的兔子令愛麗絲驚訝。surprise，動詞，意為“使驚訝，使措手不及”，賓語通常是人。Thisstorydoesn'tsurprisemeatall.

這故事完全不讓我吃驚。[拓展]名詞surprise的用法(1)toone’ssurprise，意為“使某人吃驚的是”，它對全句進行解釋或說明，表示說話人的看法或態(tài)度，一般放在句首。Itriedthedoor,andtomysurprise,itwasunlocked.我推推門，奇怪的是，它居然沒上鎖。(2)insurprise，意為“驚奇地；吃驚地”，修飾謂語動詞。Shelookedupinsurprise.她驚訝地抬起頭。PART.03Sandywantstofindouthowsomeofthewordsinthestorycanbeused.Matchtwohalvesoftheexpressionstohelpher.

Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.

B1bdaec

B2Sandywrotesomesentencesaboutthestory,buttheyarenotinthecorrectorder.Helpherputthesentencesinthecorrectorder.Writethenumbers1-8intheboxes.18367524

B3Simonmadesomenotesaboutthestory.Readhisnotes.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.Itwasacloudyday.2.Alicewasplayingwitharabbit.3.TherabbitaskedAlicethetime.4.Therabbitjumpeddowntheholefirst.5.IttookAlicealongtimetohittheground.6.Alicetalkedtotherabbitinthehole.

FFFTTFB4SimonisaskingSandyaboutthestoryAliceinWonderland.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsinthebox.doorfieldgroundhallholekeypocketrabbitriverwatchSimon:What’sthestoryabout?Sandy:It’saboutagirl.HernameisAli