英語語法和詞匯提升訓(xùn)練題目姓名_________________________地址_______________________________學(xué)號______________________-------------------------------密-------------------------封----------------------------線--------------------------1.請首先在試卷的標(biāo)封處填寫您的姓名，身份證號和地址名稱。2.請仔細(xì)閱讀各種題目，在規(guī)定的位置填寫您的答案。一、GrammarStructure1.SentenceTransformation

1.1.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice:

Theteachercorrectedthestudents'homework.

1.2.Changethefollowingsentencefromactivetopassivevoice:

Thecatchasedthemouse.

2.VerbTense

2.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestopletethesentence:

She(go)tothestoreyesterday.

2.2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:

Bythetimeyou(arrive),themeeting(start).

3.SubjectVerbAgreement

3.1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtoagreewiththesubjectinparentheses:

Neitherofthetwins(is)adoctor.

3.2.Identifythesubjectverbagreementerrorinthefollowingsentence:

Thechildrenandtheirteachersarehappy.

4.ArticleUsage

4.1.Choosethecorrectarticletopletethesentence:

Isawa(n)____________movielastnight.

4.2.Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatearticle:

The____________studentsintheclassarefromChina.

5.AdverbialClauses

5.1.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectadverbialclause:

If____________itrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

5.2.Identifytheerrorintheadverbialclauseinthefollowingsentence:

WhenIarrivedhome,thepartywasalreadybegun.

6.NounPhrase

6.1.Identifythenounphraseinthefollowingsentence:

Thebookonthetableismine.

6.2.Completethefollowingsentencewithanounphrase:

The____________ofthenewpolicywasdiscussedatthemeeting.

7.PrepositionalPhrases

7.1.Identifytheprepositionalphraseinthefollowingsentence:

Shewalkedoutoftheroomquietly.

7.2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:

Thecatissitting____________thewindow.

8.ActiveandPassiveVoice

8.1.Transformthefollowingsentencefromactivetopassivevoice:

Thestudentscleanedtheclassroom.

8.2.Changethefollowingsentencefrompassivetoactivevoice:

Thegardenwasplantedthestudents.

答案及解題思路：

1.1.Thestudents'homeworkwascorrectedtheteacher.

解題思路：將主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，將執(zhí)行者放在后面。

1.2.Thecatwaschasedthemouse.

解題思路：將主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者。

2.1.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

解題思路：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday，使用一般過去時(shí)。

2.2.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeetingwillstart.

解題思路：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thetime，使用將來時(shí)。

3.1.Neitherofthetwinsisadoctor.

解題思路：neitherof是單數(shù)形式，因此動詞用單數(shù)形式。

3.2.Thechildrenandtheirteachersarehappy.

解題思路：錯(cuò)誤在于children和teachers是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

4.1.Isawamovielastnight.

解題思路：泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)用a。

4.2.ThestudentsfromChinaareintheclass.

解題思路：特指用the，fromChina表示來源，用the。

5.1.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

解題思路：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

5.2.WhenIarrivedhome,thepartyhadalreadybegun.

解題思路：錯(cuò)誤在于使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)使用過去完成時(shí)。

6.1.Thebookonthetableismine.

解題思路：名詞短語是句子的一部分，通常由名詞或代詞加上修飾語構(gòu)成。

6.2.Theimplementationofthenewpolicywasdiscussedatthemeeting.

解題思路：名詞短語作為主語或賓語，需要用名詞或名詞性短語。

7.1.Shewalkedoutoftheroomquietly.

解題思路：介詞短語作為狀語，說明動作的方式或位置。

7.2.Thecatissittingthewindow.

解題思路：表示位置關(guān)系，意為“在旁邊”。

8.1.Theclassroomwascleanedthestudents.

解題思路：將主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者。

8.2.Thestudentsplantedthegarden.

解題思路：將被動語態(tài)變?yōu)橹鲃诱Z態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)執(zhí)行者。二、VocabularyBuilding1.SynonymsandAntonyms

1.1.Choosethewordthatismostnearlyoppositeinmeaningtothewordinbold.

a.The___________ofthepanyhasbeendecliningforthepastfewyears.

a)prosperity

b)failure

c)stability

d)expansion

1.2.Findthewordthatisclosestinmeaningtothewordinbold.

a.The___________ofthenewdrugisstillunderstudy.

a)effectiveness

b)toxicity

c)dosage

d)mechanism

2.WordFormation

2.1.Choosethecorrectsuffixtopletetheword.

a.Un___________(_______)themeetingwascancelledatthelastminute.

a)ably

b)ment

c)ful

d)less

2.2.Formanewwordaddingtheappropriateprefixtothegivenword.

a.Pre___________(_______)themeeting,wehadtowaitforthelateattendees.

a)dict

b)dict

c)dict

d)dict

3.Homophones

3.1.Choosethewordthatdoesnotsoundthesameastheothers.

a.A_________(_______)anda_________(_______)arebothtypesofvehicles.

a)bicycle

b)cycle

c)bissicle

d)cicle

3.2.Identifythecorrectspellingoftheword.

a.The___________(_______)ofthestoreisonthecorner.

a)allay

b)ally

c)alay

d)ally

4.IdiomsandProverbs

4.1.Choosethemeaningoftheidiominbold.

a."Toletthecatoutofthebag"means:

a)torevealasecret

b)toopenabag

c)toletgoofapet

d)toreleaseacat

4.2.Identifytheproverbthatbestfitsthesituation.

a.Ifyouwanttobehappyforaday,getmarried.Ifyouwanttobehappyforalifetime,getacat.

a)"Acathasninelives."

b)"Happywife,happylife."

c)"Aman'sbestfriendishisdog."

d)"Manyhandsmakelightwork."

5.WordOrder

5.1.Rearrangethesentencetomakeitgrammaticallycorrect.

a.Tothepark,wewentyesterday.

a)Wewenttotheparkyesterday.

b)Yesterday,wewenttothepark.

c)Thepark,wewenttoyesterday.

d)Totheparkyesterday,wewent.

5.2.Identifythesentencewiththecorrectwordorder.

a.Thedogbarkedattheman.

a)Themanatbarkedthedog.

b)Thedogbarkedthemanat.

c)Attheman,thedogbarked.

d)Atthedog,themanbarked.

6.Collocations

6.1.Choosethewordthatismonlyusedwiththewordinbold.

a.The___________ofthebookwasveryengaging.

a)theme

b)

c)author

d)content

6.2.Identifythecorrectcollocation.

a.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirhomework.

a)submit

b)provide

c)supply

d)offer

7.PrefixesandSuffixes

7.1.Identifythemeaningoftheprefixinbold.

a.Theprefix"un"usuallymeans:

a)not

b)again

c)together

d)before

7.2.Identifythemeaningofthesuffixinbold.

a.Thesuffix"able"usuallymeans:

a)ableto

b)like

c)not

d)much

8.WordMeanings

8.1.Choosethecorrectmeaningofthewordinbold.

a.The___________ofthecontractwastobereviewedafteroneyear.

a)expiration

b)termination

c)conclusion

d)pletion

8.2.Identifythewordthatbestfitsthemeaning.

a.A(n)___________isapersonwhoisskilledataparticularactivity.

a)athlete

b)artisan

c)artisan

d)artisan

答案及解題思路：

1.1答案：b

解題思路：Oppositeof"declining"is"prospering".

1.2答案：a

解題思路：Closestinmeaningto"understudy"is"effectiveness".

2.1答案：b

解題思路：Suffix"ment"oftenindicatestheresultoractionofaverb.

2.2答案：d

解題思路：Prefix"pre"means"before".

3.1答案：c

解題思路：Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.

3.2答案：b

解題思路：Thecorrectspellingfor"ally"inthiscontext.

4.1答案：a

解題思路：Theidiom"letthecatoutofthebag"meanstorevealasecret.

4.2答案：b

解題思路：Theproverb"Happywife,happylife"fitsthesituationdescribed.

5.1答案：b

解題思路：ThecorrectwordorderforasentenceinEnglishissubjectverbobject.

5.2答案：a

解題思路：ThecorrectwordorderforasentenceinEnglishissubjectverbobject.

6.1答案：d

解題思路：Theword"content"ismonlyusedwith"book".

6.2答案：a

解題思路：Theword"submit"isthecorrectcollocationwith"homework".

7.1答案：a

解題思路：Prefix"un"typicallymeanstheoppositeoftheworditprecedes.

7.2答案：a

解題思路：Suffix"able"usuallyindicatestheabilitytodosomething.

8.1答案：a

解題思路：Theword"expiration"meanstheendofaperiod,asintheendofacontract.

8.2答案：b

解題思路：Theword"artisan"fitsthemeaningofapersonskilledinaparticularactivity.三、WordUsage1.ContextualClues

Example:

Choosethewordthatbestfitstheblankspaceinthesentence.

Thedetective__carefullyexaminedthecrimescene,searchingforany__evidence.

a)is,physical

b)was,visible

c)would,missing

d)did,suspicious

Answer:b)was,visible

2.WordChoice

Example:

Selectthewordthatbestpletesthesentence.

Theauthor__anewbookthisyear,whichbecameaninstantbestseller.

a)published

b)publishedwith

c)publish

d)willpublish

Answer:a)published

3.SentenceCompletion

Example:

Completethesentenceusingtheappropriateformofthegivenword.

Thepany__expandingitsoperations,whichiscreatingmanynewjobopportunities.

a)aregoing

b)isgoing

c)wasgoing

d)havebeengoing

Answer:b)isgoing

4.WordAnalogy

Example:

Choosethewordthatismostsimilarinmeaningtotheunderlinedword.

Sheisanexcellentpianist,herfingers__overthekeyslikeagracefuldancer.

a)glided

b)jumped

c)ran

d)swayed

Answer:a)glided

5.OneWordSubstitution

Example:

Replacetheunderlinedwordwithasynonym.

Theprofessor'slecturewas__andinformative.

a)entertaining

b)engaging

c)amusing

d)delightful

Answer:b)engaging

6.SentenceCorrection

Example:

Correcttheerrorinthefollowingsentence.

Theyhasaverybusyschedulethesedays,betweenworkandstudying.

a)Theyhas

b)Theyhave

c)Theywas

d)Theybe

Answer:b)Theyhave

7.WordScramble

Example:

Unscrambletheletterstoformawordthatfitstheblankspaceinthesentence.

Shefelt__andalone,havinglostherwayintheforest.

a)confident,confident

b)isolated,isolate

c)relieved,relieve

d)anxious,anxious

Answer:b)isolated,isolate

8.WordSearch

Example:

Findthehiddenwordsinthegridbelow.Thewordsarehorizontal,vertical,anddiagonal.

FIND

SHE

RACE

OBERS

Answer:

Find

She

Race

Overs

Debriefing:

InthisWordUsagetest,we'veexploredvariousaspectsofwordknowledgeandusage.Contextualclueshelpunderstandwordmeaninginaspecificcontext.Wordchoiceemphasizestheselectionoftherightwordforagivencontext.Sentencepletioninvolvesusingvocabularyappropriatelywithinasentence.Wordanalogytestsunderstandingofrelationshipsbetweenwords.Onewordsubstitutionassessestheabilitytofindasuitablesynonym.Sentencecorrectioninvolvesrecognizingandcorrectinggrammaticalerrors.Wordscramblerequiresknowledgeofletterordertoformvalidwords.Wordsearchchallengestheabilitytofindspecificwordswithinagrid.ThisprehensiveapproachhelpsinenhancingoverallEnglishproficiency.四、SentenceCompletion1.CompletetheSentencewithaSuitableWord

The__________ofthebookisfascinating,buttheplotisnotasengaging.

He___________agreatdealofmoneyinthestockmarket,buthelostitallinthecrash.

2.FillintheBlankwiththeCorrectVerbForm

BythetimeIarrived,themeeting____________(have/had)alreadystarted.

She___________(not/tonot)belatefortheflightifsheleavesnow.

3.ChoosetheCorrectWordtoCompletetheSentence

Thespeakerwasso___________(annoying/annoyance)thattheaudiencebegantoleave.

Thepanyhasdecidedtoinvestin___________(renewable/renewal)energysources.

4.InserttheCorrectPreposition

Thecatissitting___________(on/in)thewindowsill,lookingoutatthebirds.

Iamlookingforwardto___________(go/going)onvacationnextmonth.

5.ChoosetheCorrectAdjective

The___________(beautiful/beautifully)ofthelandscapetookeveryone'sbreathaway.

Thechefprepareda___________(delicious/deliciously)mealfortheguests.

6.FillintheBlankwithaSuitableAdverb

Shespoke___________(clearly/confusingly)thateveryonecouldunderstandher.

Thecarraced___________(quickly/slowly)downtheemptyroad.

7.ChoosetheCorrectConjunction

Althoughitwasraining,thechildrenplayed___________(however/however).

Shewastired,___________shecontinuedworkinguntilmidnight.

8.CompletetheSentencewiththeCorrectArticle

___________sunwassetting,castingagoldenglowoverthevillage.

___________governmenthasannouncednewpoliciestoreducepollution.

答案及解題思路：

1.

The__________ofthebookisfascinating,buttheplotisnotasengaging.

答案：Cover

解題思路：此處需要名詞，指代書籍的外表或封面。

He___________agreatdealofmoneyinthestockmarket,buthelostitallinthecrash.

答案：had

解題思路：此處需要過去完成時(shí)，表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情。

2.

BythetimeIarrived,themeeting____________(have/had)alreadystarted.

答案：had

解題思路：此處需要過去完成時(shí)，表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情。

She___________(not/tonot)belatefortheflightifsheleavesnow.

答案：willnot

解題思路：此處需要將來時(shí)，表示將來不會發(fā)生的事情。

3.

Thespeakerwasso___________(annoying/annoyance)thattheaudiencebegantoleave.

答案：annoying

解題思路：此處需要形容詞，修飾speaker。

Thepanyhasdecidedtoinvestin___________(renewable/renewal)energysources.

答案：renewable

解題思路：此處需要形容詞，修飾energysources。

4.

Thecatissitting___________(on/in)thewindowsill,lookingoutatthebirds.

答案：on

解題思路：此處需要介詞，表示貓坐在窗臺上。

Iamlookingforwardto___________(go/going)onvacationnextmonth.

答案：going

解題思路：此處需要介詞，表示期待做某事。

5.

The___________(beautiful/beautifully)ofthelandscapetookeveryone'sbreathaway.

答案：beautiful

解題思路：此處需要形容詞，修飾landscape。

Thechefprepareda___________(delicious/deliciously)mealfortheguests.

答案：delicious

解題思路：此處需要形容詞，修飾meal。

6.

Shespoke___________(clearly/confusingly)thateveryonecouldunderstandher.

答案：clearly

解題思路：此處需要副詞，修飾spoken。

Thecarraced___________(quickly/slowly)downtheemptyroad.

答案：quickly

解題思路：此處需要副詞，修飾raced。

7.

Althoughitwasraining,thechildrenplayed___________(however/however).

答案：however

解題思路：此處需要副詞，表示盡管如此。

Shewastired,___________shecontinuedworkinguntilmidnight.

答案：but

解題思路：此處需要連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

8.

___________sunwassetting,castingagoldenglowoverthevillage.

答案：The

解題思路：此處需要定冠詞，特指特定的太陽。

___________governmenthasannouncednewpoliciestoreducepollution.

答案：The

解題思路：此處需要定冠詞，特指特定的。五、ClozeTest1.FillintheBlankwiththeSuitableWord

1.Thesunroseearly,castingawarm________overthevillage.

A.shadow

B.shine

C.glow

D.light

2.________ofthestudentswereabletopletetheprojectontime.

A.Most

B.Many

C.All

D.Some

2.ChoosetheCorrectWordtoCompletetheSentence

1.Ifelta________inmychestasIrealizedIhadforgottenmywallet.

A.warmth

B.shiver

C.chill

D.thrill

2.Shedecidedtotakea________ratherthanatraintovisitherfamily.

A.bus

B.plane

C.train

D.ship

3.InserttheCorrectVerbForm

1.Bythetimewe________therestaurant,thefoodhadalreadybeenserved.

A.arrived

B.arrive

C.arrivedat

D.arearriving

2.IfI________togototheparty,Iwouldtellyou.

A.wasinvited

B.willbeinvited

C.wereinvited

D.aminvited

4.ChoosetheCorrectNoun

1.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritea________abouttheirsummervacation.

A.article

B.report

C.position

D.essay

2.Itisimportanttolearnthe________ofEnglishtobeeaproficientspeaker.

A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.sentence

D.paragraph

5.FillintheBlankwithaSuitableAdverb

1.She________rantothestore,sheforgotherkeys.

A.had

B.have

C.having

D.hadbeen

2.Themoviewasso________thateveryonewasontheedgeoftheirseats.

A.exciting

B.boring

C.terrifying

D.entertaining

6.InserttheCorrectPreposition

1.Thebookwasplaced________thetable,whereitcouldbeeasilyreached.

A.on

B.in

C.under

D.at

2.Imethim________acoffeeshoplastweek.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for

7.ChoosetheCorrectConjunction

1.I________finishedmyhomework,Idecidedtowatchamovieinstead.

A.because

B.although

C.unless

D.before

2.I________don'tknowtheanswer,butIwilllookituplater.

A.eventhough

B.because

C.unless

D.if

8.CompletetheSentencewiththeCorrectArticle

1.________bookonthetableismine.

A.The

B.An

C.A

D.None

2.________studentsinourclassaregoingtothesciencefair.

A.All

B.Some

C.Most

D.None

答案及解題思路：

1.1.C2.A

解題思路：第一題選C是因?yàn)椤癵low”表示太陽初升時(shí)溫暖的光芒；第二題選A是因?yàn)椤癿ost”表示大部分。

2.1.A2.B

解題思路：第一題選A是因?yàn)椤皐armth”表示溫暖的感覺；第二題選B是因?yàn)椤皃lane”表示飛機(jī)，比其他選項(xiàng)更符合語境。

3.1.A2.C

解題思路：第一題選A是因?yàn)檫^去完成時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動作；第二題選C是因?yàn)檫^去將來時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之后將要發(fā)生的動作。

4.1.C2.B

解題思路：第一題選C是因?yàn)椤皃osition”表示作文；第二題選B是因?yàn)椤皏ocabulary”表示詞匯。

5.1.D2.A

解題思路：第一題選D是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表示伴隨狀況；第二題選A是因?yàn)椤癳xciting”表示令人興奮的。

6.1.A2.A

解題思路：第一題選A是因?yàn)椤皁n”表示在物體表面上；第二題選A是因?yàn)椤癷n”表示在地點(diǎn)內(nèi)。

7.1.D2.B

解題思路：第一題選D是因?yàn)椤癰efore”表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前；第二題選B是因?yàn)椤癰ecause”表示原因。

8.1.C2.B

解題思路：第一題選C是因?yàn)椤皌he”表示特指；第二題選B是因?yàn)椤皊ome”表示一些。六、MultipleChoiceQuestions1.ChoosetheCorrectAnswerfortheSentence

1.Thesun_(a)risesearlyinthemorningand(b)setslateintheevening,soit'simportanttogetenoughrest.

a)risesb)rosec)risingd)risesearly

2.She_(a)hasfinishedherhomework,(b)hasstudiedforherexam,and(c)willprepareforthequiztomorrow.

a)haveb)hasc)havebeend)hasbeen

3.Bythetimeyoufinishthisbook,I_(a)willhavetraveledtothreedifferentcountries,(b)willhavebeentravelingfortwomonths,(c)willbetravelingfortwomonths.

a)willb)willbec)willhaved)willhavebeen

2.IdentifythePartofSpeech

1.Theverbin"Shesingsbeautifully"is__________.

a)nounb)adjectivec)verbd)adverb

2.In"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog,""quick"isa__________.

a)nounb)adjectivec)verbd)preposition

3.Theword"usually"in"Heusuallygoestothegymonweekdays"isa__________.

a)nounb)verbc)adjectived)adverb

3.ChoosetheCorrectVerbForm

1.Bynextweek,thepany_(a)willhavepletedtheproject,(b)willbepletingtheproject,(c)willpletetheproject.

a)willhavepletedb)willbepletingc)willplete

2.Ifit_(a)rainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.

a)willrainb)rainsc)willberaining

3.I_(a)shouldhavefinishedthisreportyesterday,butIdidn'thaveenoughtime.

a)shouldfinishb)shouldhavefinishedc)finished

4.IdentifytheSubjectVerbAgreement

1.Eachofthestudents_(a)hasauniqueapproachtolearning,(b)havetheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.

a)hasb)havec)hashad

2.Neitherofthebooks_(a)isonthebestsellerlist,(b)areonthebestsellerlist.

a)isb)arec)was

3.Alloftheemployees_(a)havereceivedtheirpaychecks,(b)havebeenreceivedtheirpaychecks.

a)haveb)hasc)had

5.ChoosetheCorrectArticle

1."The__________catissittingonthe__________mat."

a)a/anb)an/ac)the/thed)the/a

2."Shelikestoread__________magazinesand__________books."

a)a/ab)an/anc)the/thed)any/any

3."__________moonlooksverybrighttonight."

a)Ab)Anc)Thed)Any

6.IdentifythePrepositionalPhrase

1."Sheislookingforwardto________thenewjobnextmonth."

a)takingb)totakec)takend)take

2."Thechildrenwereplayingin________thepark."

a)theb)atc)ond)in

3."Helives________thecitycenter."

a)inb)atc)ond)

7.ChoosetheCorrectAdverbialClause

1."Iwillgotothepartyif__________."

a)youeb)youwillec)youcamed)youe

2."Iwon'tgotothemoviesunless__________."

a)itstopsrainingb)itwillstoprainingc)itstopsrainedd)itstoppedraining

3."Shedidn'tfinishherhomeworkuntil__________."

a)shewasfinishedb)shefinishedc)shehadfinishedd)shewillfinish

8.IdentifytheNounPhrase

1."Theteacherpraisedthestudentwhoshowedgreatimprovementinhis__________."

a)abilityb)abilitiesc)ability'sd)abilities'

2."Thepany's__________hasbeengrowingrapidlyoverthepastfewyears."

a)revenueb)revenuesc)revenue'sd)revenues'

3."Shehasastrong__________inmathematicsandscience."

a)backgroundb)backgroundsc)backgroundd)backgrounds'

答案及解題思路：

1.(a)Thecorrectansweris"rises"becauseitisinpresentsimpletenseandisusedtodescribeaneventthathappensregularly.

(b)Thecorrectansweris"has"because"Shehasfinishedherhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense,indicatingapastactionwithrelevancetothepresent.

(c)Thecorrectansweris"willhavetraveled"becauseitindicatesfutureperfecttense,referringtoanactionthatwillbepletedatsomepointinthefuture.

2.(c)"Sings"istheverb,asitdescribestheactionofthesubject(She).

3.(d)"usually"isusedtomodifyaverb,makingitanadverb.

4.(a)"Eachofthestudents"issingular,so"has"isthecorrectverbform.

5.(a)"The"isusedbeforeaspecificitem,while"an"isusedbeforeanounthatbeginswithavowelsound.

6.(a)"Taking"isthegerundformusedastheobjectofthepreposition"to."

7.(a)"Ifyoue"isthecorrectclausetopletethesentenceasitintroducesacondition.

8.(a)"Ability"isasingularnoun,so"theability"isthecorrectformtofollowthedeterminer"the."

Thesequestionsaredesignedtotestarangeofgrammaticalstructures,includingverbtenses,subjectverbagreement,articleusage,prepositionalphrases,adverbialclauses,andnounphrases.Theanswersarechosenbasedonthecorrectapplicationofgrammaticalrulesandthecontextofeachsentence.七、TrueorFalseQuestions1.StateiftheSentenceisTrueorFalse

1."TheEarthisthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem."

2."Asemicolonisusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses."

3."Theverb'swim'isinitspasttenseform."

4."Theprefix'un'isoftenusedtoindicatenegation."

2.DetermineiftheVerbTenseisCorrect

1."Theyarewatchingamovietonight."

2."Iwaseatingdinnerwhenthephonerang."

3."Hewillbefinishinghisprojecttheendofnextweek."

4."Shehasalreadyeatenbreakfastthismorning."

3.IdentifyiftheWordisaSynonym

1."Thewords'quick'and'rapid'aresynonyms."

2."Thewords'happy'and'sorrowful'aresynonyms."

3."Thewords'bright'and'dark'aresynonyms."

4."Thewords'small'and'large'aresynonyms."

4.StateiftheSentenceisaCorrectIdiom

1."Ihitasnaginmywork."

2."Ibroketheicewiththenewclient."

3."Hegavemeapieceofhismind."

4."Theweathertookadivetoday."

5.DetermineiftheWordisaHomophone

1."Thewords'here'and'hear'arehomophones."

2."Thewords'sea'and'see'arehomophones."

3."Thewords'to'and'too'arehomophones."

4."Thewords'your'and'you're'arehomophones."

6.StateiftheSentenceisCorrectlyFormed

1."Shedoesn'tliketoeaticecream."

2."IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwouldtraveltheworld."

3."Thekidswererunn