2025年教師招聘英語(yǔ)學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)測(cè)試題庫(kù)解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thefollowingsentenceisanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.activeB.passiveC.conditionalD.interrogative2.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.They_______tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo3.Thephrase"assoonas"means_______.A.whenB.becauseC.beforeD.if4."Ihavenever_______toJapan."isasentenceinthe_______tense.A.visited;presentperfectB.visit;pastperfectC.visited;pastsimpleD.visit;futureperfect5."Canyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?"isaquestioninthe_______form.A.imperativeB.interrogativeC.declarativeD.exclamatory6.Choosethewordthatbestfitsintheblankspace.Theweatheris_______todaythanitwasyesterday.A.colderB.colderthanC.ascoldD.ascolder7.Thesentence"Shehastwobrothersandonesister."isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.compound-complex8."Theyarenot_______comingtotheparty."isasentenceinthe_______form.A.goingtoB.begoingtoC.goingD.go9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Themoviewas_______thanthebook.A.moreinterestingB.moreinterestinglyC.interestinglymoreD.interestingmore10."Itisnotimportant_______youwinorlose,buthowyouplaythegame."isasentencethatcontainsa(n)_______clause.A.if;conditionalB.whether;subjunctiveC.that;relativeD.because;conditional二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,withitsbenefitscomecertainchallenges.()1.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecannoweasilycommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocation.()2.AnotherimportantaspectoftheInternetisitsvastresourcesforlearning.Studentscanaccesseducationalmaterials,researchpapers,andonlinecoursestoenhancetheirknowledge.()3.TheInternethasalsotransformedthewayweconductbusiness.Companiescannowreachaglobalaudience,makingiteasiertoexpandtheirmarketandincreasetheirprofits.()4.However,theInternetalsopresentssomechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsistheissueofcyberbullying.Manypeoplehaveexperiencedonlineharassment,whichcanhavesevereemotionalconsequences.()5.Anotherchallengeistheproblemofmisinformation.WithsomuchinformationavailableontheInternet,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatistrueandwhatisfalse.()6.Additionally,theInternetcanbeasourceofaddiction.Manypeoplespendhoursbrowsingsocialmediaorplayingonlinegames,whichcanaffecttheirpersonalandprofessionallives.()7.Toaddressthesechallenges,itisimportantforindividualstobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakestepstoprotectthemselves.Thisincludesbeingcautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlineanddevelopingcriticalthinkingskillstoevaluatetheaccuracyoftheinformationtheyfind.()8.Inconclusion,theInternethasbroughtaboutmanypositivechangesinourlives.However,wemustalsobeawareofthechallengesitpresentsandtakestepstomitigateitsnegativeeffects.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Moreover三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofExerciseforChildrenExerciseiscrucialforthehealthydevelopmentofchildren.Notonlydoesitpromotephysicalfitness,butitalsohasnumerousbenefitsfortheirmentalandemotionalwell-being.PhysicalFitnessRegularexercisehelpschildrenmaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease,andimprovetheiroverallphysicalfitness.Italsostrengthenstheirmuscles,bones,andcardiovascularsystem,makingthemmoreresistanttoillnesses.MentalHealthExercisehasapositiveimpactonchildren'smentalhealth.Physicalactivityreleasesendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatreducestressandimprovemood.Italsohelpschildrenmanagestress,anxiety,anddepression.Regularexercisecanalsoimprovetheirself-esteemandboosttheirconfidence.EmotionalWell-beingExerciseprovidesanoutletforchildrentoexpresstheiremotions.Itallowsthemtochanneltheirenergyintoahealthyactivity,reducingthechancesofnegativebehaviorssuchasaggressionandviolence.Italsopromotessocialization,aschildrencanparticipateingroupactivitiesandsports,whichhelpthembuildfriendshipsanddevelopteamworkskills.EducationRegularexercisecanalsohaveapositiveimpactonchildren'sacademicperformance.Studieshaveshownthatstudentswhoengageinphysicalactivityduringtheschooldaytendtohavebetterconcentration,improvedmemory,andhighertestscores.1.Whataresomeofthephysicalbenefitsofexerciseforchildren?2.Howdoesexerciseaffectchildren'smentalhealth?3.Whataretheemotionalbenefitsofexerciseforchildren?4.Howcanexerciseimprovechildren'sacademicperformance?5.Thepassagementionsthatexercisecanhelpchildrenbuildfriendships.Howdoesitcontributetosocialization?6.Whyisitimportantforchildrentoengageinregularexercise?7.Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofexerciseforchildren'smentalandemotionalwell-being.Whichofthesebenefitsisdirectlyrelatedtothereleaseofendorphins?8.Accordingtothepassage,whatistherelationshipbetweenexerciseandchronicdiseasesinchildren?四、詞匯理解（每題2分，共20分）1.Theteacherwasdisappointedwiththestudents'_______intheexam.A.participationB.performanceC.attendanceD.progress2.Shewaspraisedforher_______anddedicationtoherwork.A.ambitionB.enthusiasmC.diligenceD.patience3.Thecompanyisknownforits_______customerservice.A.reliabilityB.flexibilityC.diversityD.innovation4.Hewasgiventhetaskof_______theprojectontime.A.accomplishingB.achievingC.completingD.finishing5.Thegovernment'spolicyoneducationhasbeen_______bymanypeople.A.criticizedB.commendedC.appreciatedD.admired6.Shewas_______byhercolleaguesforherleadershipskills.A.recommendedB.nominatedC.praisedD.honored7.Thebookreceived_______reviewsfrombothcriticsandreaders.A.mixedB.positiveC.negativeD.neutral8.Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakemorerestandavoid_______activities.A.vigorousB.strenuousC.moderateD.relaxing9.Theteam's_______wasevidentintheirvictory.A.determinationB.strategyC.talentD.experience10.Themuseum's_______collectionattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.uniqueB.extensiveC.diverseD.valuable五、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（每題2分，共20分）1.She_______herdegreefromtheUniversityofOxford.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having2.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdosuchathing.A.wereB.beC.wasD.am3.Themovieis_______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.somuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.so4.She_______tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tgoB.wasn'tgoingC.wasn'tD.didn'tgoto5.He_______hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.A.hadfinishedB.finishesC.finishedD.hadbeenfinishing6.I_______youifIhadknownyouwerecoming.A.wouldcallB.wouldhavecalledC.calledD.call7.She_______theexambecauseshedidn'tstudy.A.failB.failedC.isfailingD.fails8.Thesun_______aswewerehavingdinner.A.setsB.settingC.setD.wassetting9.He_______thereportbytheendoftheweek.A.willhavefinishedB.hasfinishedC.finishesD.finished10.Theweatherwassobeautifulthatwe_______forapicnic.A.decideB.decidedC.decidetoD.decidedon六、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThePowerofPositiveThinkingPositivethinkingisapowerfultoolthatcantransformourlives.Itinvolvesfocusingonthegoodineverysituationandexpectingpositiveoutcomes.Whilenegativethinkingcanleadtostress,anxiety,anddepression,positivethinkinghasnumerousbenefitsforourmentalandphysicalhealth.MentalHealthBenefitsOneoftheprimarybenefitsofpositivethinkingisitsimpactonmentalhealth.Byfocusingonthegood,wecanreducestressandanxietylevels.Positivethinkinghelpsustocopewithchallengesandsetbacks,makingusmoreresilient.Italsoimprovesourmoodandincreasesoursenseofhappinessandwell-being.PhysicalHealthBenefitsPositivethinkinghasalsobeenshowntohaveapositiveimpactonphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatindividualswhomaintainapositiveoutlookonlifetendtohaveastrongerimmunesystemandarelesslikelytosufferfromchronicdiseases.Positivethinkingcanalsoreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandimprovesleepquality.SocialBenefitsPositivethinkingcanalsoimproveoursocialinteractions.Whenwearepositive,wearemorelikelytobeapproachableandfriendly.Thiscanleadtobetterrelationshipsandastrongersenseofcommunity.Positivethinkingcanalsohelpustobuildconfidenceandovercomesocialobstacles.OvercomingObstaclesOneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofpositivethinkingisitsabilitytohelpusovercomeobstacles.Whenwefacechallenges,positivethinkingcanhelpustoremainfocusedanddetermined.Itcaninspireustotakeactionandfindsolutionstoproblems.Positivethinkingcanalsohelpustolearnfromourmistakesandgrowasindividuals.CultivatingPositiveThinkingTocultivatepositivethinking,itisimportanttopracticegratitude,focusonourstrengths,andsurroundourselveswithpositiveinfluences.Weshouldalsochallengenegativethoughtsandreplacethemwithpositiveones.Bydoingso,wecantransformourlivesandachieveourgoals.1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofpositivethinkingformentalhealth?2.Howdoespositivethinkingaffectphysicalhealth?3.Whatsocialbenefitscanpositivethinkingbring?4.Howcanpositivethinkinghelpusovercomeobstacles?5.Whataresomewaystocultivatepositivethinking?6.Howdoespositivethinkingcontributetoastrongerimmunesystem?7.Whyispositivethinkingimportantforbuildingbetterrelationships?8.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanpositivethinkingdotohelpuslearnfromourmistakes?9.Howcanwechallengenegativethoughts?10.Whyisitimportanttosurroundourselveswithpositiveinfluences?本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.B解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子通常以"be+過(guò)去分詞"結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成，所以選B。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以選A。3.C解析："assoonas"表示"一……就……"，所以選C。4.A解析："havenevervisited"表示過(guò)去從未做過(guò)某事，屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以選A。5.B解析：疑問(wèn)句通常以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭，所以選B。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)表示兩者之間的比較，所以選A。7.B解析：復(fù)合句是由兩個(gè)或多個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并而成的句子，所以選B。8.C解析："arenotgoingto"表示"不會(huì)去做某事"，所以選C。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)表示兩者之間的比較，所以選A。10.A解析："whether"引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示"是否"，所以選A。二、