2025年馬來語等級考試專項訓(xùn)練試卷:詞匯與語法_第1頁
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2025年馬來語等級考試專項訓(xùn)練試卷:詞匯與語法考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯辨析要求:從下列選項中選擇與括號內(nèi)單詞意義最接近的詞。1.Iwas(terribly)upsetwhenIheardthenews.A.extremelyB.slightlyC.completelyD.slightly2.Theteacher(encouraged)ustoworkhard.A.inspiredB.discouragedC.preventedD.ignored3.The(beautiful)scenerymadeusforgetthetime.A.lovelyB.uglyC.boringD.pleasant4.She(finally)finishedherhomework.A.latelyB.finallyC.occasionallyD.occasionally5.The(young)childrenwereplayinginthepark.A.oldB.youngC.middle-agedD.adult6.The(hot)weathermadeusfeelthirsty.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool7.The(successful)businessmanhadalotofmoney.A.unsuccessfulB.successfulC.unsuccessfulD.successful8.She(often)visitedhergrandmother.A.rarelyB.oftenC.seldomD.seldom9.The(interesting)storykeptusentertained.A.boringB.interestingC.dullD.dull10.The(kind)teacherhelpedthestudentswiththeirhomework.A.cruelB.kindC.cruelD.kind二、語法填空要求:根據(jù)句子意思,從下列選項中選擇合適的詞或詞組填空。1.I______(go)tothemovieslastnight,butIwastootired.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might2.______(be)youbusythisweekend?A.AreB.DoC.IsD.Will3.______(do)youthinkaboutstudyingabroad?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When4.I______(not)seenhimforalongtime.A.don'tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.doesn't5.______(be)youfromMalaysia?A.AreB.DoC.IsD.Will6.______(do)youlikethisbook?A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When7.______(be)yougoingtotheparty?A.AreB.DoC.IsD.Will8.______(do)youthinkabouttheweathertoday?A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When9.______(be)youfromSingapore?A.AreB.DoC.IsD.Will10.______(do)youthinkaboutthefoodhere?A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。ThefollowingisapassageaboutMalaysia'sculturaldiversity.MalaysiaisacountrylocatedinSoutheastAsia,knownforitsrichculturaldiversity.Thecountryishometovariousethnicgroups,includingMalays,Chinese,Indians,andindigenouspeoples.Eachgroupcontributestothecountry'suniqueculture,traditions,andfestivals.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Malaysia'sgeographicallocationB.Malaysia'sculturaldiversityC.Malaysia'seconomicdevelopmentD.Malaysia'spoliticalsystem2.Whichethnicgroupisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.MalaysB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Indians3.WhatisoneofthecontributionsoftheindigenouspeoplestoMalaysia'sculture?A.TraditionalmusicB.TraditionaldanceC.TraditionalcuisineD.Traditionalclothing4.WhatisoneofthefestivalscelebratedinMalaysia?A.ChineseNewYearB.IndianDiwaliC.MalayHariRayaD.Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Malaysiaisacountrywithadiversepopulation.B.Malaysiaisacountrywitharichculturalheritage.C.Malaysiaisacountrywithastrongeconomy.D.Malaysiaisacountrywithastablepoliticalsystem.四、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itoffersawealthofinformationandresourcesthatcanhelpusinmanyways.However,italsobringschallengesandrisksthatweneedtobeawareof.1.TheInternetisavaluabletoolfor________.A.educationB.entertainmentC.communicationD.alloftheabove2.OneoftherisksofusingtheInternetis________.A.cyberbullyingB.databreachesC.lossofprivacyD.alloftheabove3.Tostaysafeonline,itisimportantto________.A.usestrongpasswordsB.becautiousofphishingscamsC.keeppersonalinformationprivateD.alloftheabove4.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierto________.A.connectwithfriendsandfamilyB.accesseducationalresourcesC.shareinformationandideasD.alloftheabove5.Despiteitsbenefits,theInternetcanalsoleadto________.A.addictionB.socialisolationC.reducedattentionspanD.alloftheabove6.Itiscrucialtoteachchildrenaboutthe________oftheInternet.A.benefitsB.risksC.bothbenefitsandrisksD.noneoftheabove7.Onewaytoprotectyourselfonlineisto________.A.useafirewallB.updateyoursoftwareregularlyC.bewaryofsuspiciouslinksD.alloftheabove8.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe________.A.shopB.workC.learnD.alloftheabove9.WhiletheInternethasmanyadvantages,itisimportantto________.A.useitresponsiblyB.balanceitsusewithotheractivitiesC.beawareofitslimitationsD.alloftheabove10.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanhaveasignificantimpactonourlives.Itisessentialtouseitwiselyandsafely.五、翻譯要求:將下列句子從馬來語翻譯成漢語。1.Padawaktusayaberadadirumah,sayamendapatpanggilandaripadaibusaya.2.Dalampertandinganolahraga,timsayamendapattempatpertama.3.Diaadalahseorangdokteryangsangatberpengalaman.4.Sayasukamembacabukutentangsejarah.5.Iaadalahorangyangselaluberusahauntukmemberikanyangterbaikbagikeluarganya.6.Sayaakanmenghadiriseminartentangteknologidigitalbesok.7.Diamenggambarkankehidupandikampungnyasebagaisangatindah.8.Sayamendapattawarankerjadiluarnegeri.9.Sayamempunyairasatakuttentangmasamendatang.10.Sayaakanmengirimpesankepadatemansayauntukmemujikerjanya.六、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofexerciseforchildren.Regularphysicalactivityiscrucialforthehealthydevelopmentofchildren.Itnotonlyhelpsinmaintainingahealthyweightbutalsoimprovestheiroverallwell-being.Herearesomereasonswhyexerciseisimportantforchildren:1.Exercisehelpsinmaintainingahealthyweight.2.Itstrengthensbonesandmuscles.3.Itimprovescardiovascularhealth.4.Itenhancesmentalhealthandcognitivedevelopment.5.Itpromotesbettersleeppatterns.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofexerciseforchildren?A.Onlyonebenefitismentioned.B.Twobenefitsarementioned.C.Threebenefitsarementioned.D.Allthebenefitslistedarementioned.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpsinmaintainingahealthyweight.B.Itimprovessocialskills.C.Itenhancesmentalhealth.D.Itpromotesbettersleeppatterns.3.Howdoesexercisecontributetothehealthydevelopmentofchildren?A.Ithelpsinmaintainingahealthyweight.B.Itstrengthensbonesandmuscles.C.Itimprovescardiovascularhealth.D.Alloftheabove.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofexerciseforadults.C.Thedangersofnotexercising.D.Thehistoryofexercise.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewayexercisecanbenefitchildren'smentalhealth?A.Ithelpsinreducingstress.B.Itimprovestheiracademicperformance.C.Itenhancestheirsocialskills.D.Itpromotesbettersleeppatterns.本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯辨析1.A解析:terribly表示非常,extremely也表示非常,兩者意義相近。2.A解析:encouraged表示鼓勵,inspired也表示鼓勵,兩者意義相近。3.A解析:beautiful表示美麗,lovely也表示美麗,兩者意義相近。4.B解析:finally表示最終,lately也表示最終,兩者意義相近。5.B解析:young表示年輕,young也表示年輕,兩者意義相近。6.C解析:hot表示熱,hot也表示熱,兩者意義相近。7.B解析:successful表示成功,successful也表示成功,兩者意義相近。8.B解析:often表示經(jīng)常,often也表示經(jīng)常,兩者意義相近。9.B解析:interesting表示有趣,interesting也表示有趣,兩者意義相近。10.B解析:kind表示善良,kind也表示善良,兩者意義相近。二、語法填空1.A解析:should表示應(yīng)該,符合句子語境。2.C解析:be表示存在,符合句子語境。3.B解析:do表示做,符合句子語境。4.B解析:haven't表示沒有,符合句子語境。5.A解析:be表示存在,符合句子語境。6.B解析:do表示做,符合句子語境。7.A解析:be表示存在,符合句子語境。8.B解析:do表示做,符合句子語境。9.A解析:be表示存在,符合句子語境。10.B解析:do表示做,符合句子語境。三、閱讀理解1.B解析:文章主要介紹了馬來西亞的文化多樣性。2.C解析:文章中沒有提到日本人。3.C解析:文章提到土著人民對馬來西亞文化的貢獻(xiàn)之一是傳統(tǒng)烹飪。4.D解析:文章中提到的節(jié)日包括中國新年、印度燈節(jié)和馬來人開齋節(jié)。5.D解析:文章提到,盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有很多好處,但它也可能導(dǎo)致上癮、社交孤立和注意力分散。四、完形填空1.D解析:教育、娛樂和溝通都是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的用途。2.D解析:網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌、數(shù)據(jù)泄露和隱私泄露都是使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時可能面臨的風(fēng)險。3.D解析:使用強密碼、謹(jǐn)慎對待網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚詐騙和保持個人信息隱私都是

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