河南省2025年初中考試試卷

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共10頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

2.本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求，直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試

卷上的答案無效。

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whatistheboy’splanforthisevening?

A.Toplaychess.B.TodrawpicturesC.Togoforawalk.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InashopB.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.

3.Whatsportdoestheboylikebest?

A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.

4.Howistheweathernow?

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.AbookB.Alanguage.C.Asubject.

第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.Whatdoestheboychoosetodo?

A.Watertheflowers.B.Cleanthewindows.C.Takeouttherubbish

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

8.Whoisillinhospital?

A.AliceB.Jane.C.Judy.

9.Howwillthegirlsgotothehospital?

A.Bycar.B.BybusC.Onfoot.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

10.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Agardener.

11.Whatisthespeaker’shometownfamousfor?

A.Noodles.B.Papercutting.C.Tea.

12.Whenwillthesinginganddancingshowbegin?

A.At3:00pmB.At5:00pm.C.At8:00pm.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

13.Whatistheboylisteningto?

A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Lightmusic.

14.Howlonghasthegirlbeeninlovewithcountrymusic?

A.For4yearsB.For5yearsC.For6years.

15.Whatdidthegirlstarttoplayattheageoffive?

A.Thepiano.B.TheviolinC.Theguitar.

第三節(jié)

你將聽到一則活動(dòng)通知。請(qǐng)用你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫表格中所缺單詞，每．空．限．填．一．詞．或．一．個(gè)．?dāng)?shù)．字．。短文讀

兩遍。

EnglishCorner

TimeItisevery16from5:00to6:00intheafternoon.

PlaceYoucanjoininatthesquareinfrontofthe17.

Youcanaskquestions,18stories,talkabouthobbies,orlearnabout

Activities

differentcultures.

Participants

AllofthestudentsinGrade19arewelcome.

(參加對(duì)象)

AdviceJustcomeandhavefun!Don’tworryifyourEnglishisn’t20.

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

COMMUNITYORGANICFOODMARKET

Afterthegreatsuccessoflastyear’sCommunityOrganic(有機(jī)的)FoodMarket(COFM),thisyear’sCOFM

willbebiggerandbetter.Foodstandsinclude:

AuntJoy’sOrganics:Home-grownorganicapplesandvegetablesfromAuntJoy’sowngarden.Specialoffer:

30%off.

Grace’sHoney(蜂蜜):Nature’ssweettreatcollectedbyGraceherself.100%naturalhoney!

CornfieldBakery:Handmadeorganicbread.Specialoffer:Twoforthepriceofone!

Lucy’sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.

Notes:

Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto“travelgreen”(Noparkinglots).

Ticketswillonlybesoldontheday.(Allthemoneygoestoourvegetablegarden

project.)

Price:￡5foroneticket.Freeforchildrenunder7.

There’snocardmachine,sopleasebringcash(現(xiàn)金).

It’sagoodideatocomeearly.

COFMwillbeopen10:00A.M.-5:00P.M.

onJuly6,inTownSquare.

JOINUS!

Enjoyatasteoforganiclifestyle!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.WhichstandsellstakeawayfoodatCOFM?

A.AuntJoy’sOrganics.B.Grace’sHoney.C.CornfieldBakery.D.Lucy’sKitchen.

2.Whichofthefollowingisonthespecialoffer“buyoneandgetonefree”?

A.B.C.D.

3.WhatisaCOFM-goeradvisedtodo?

A.Bringabankcard.B.Arriveatanytime.C.Avoiddrivingacar.D.BuyaticketonJuly2.

4.Howmuchshouldtheypayifa6-year-oldboyandhisparentsgotoCOFM?

A.￡5B.￡10C.￡12.D.￡15.

5.Whatisthetext?

A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Adiary.D.Aletter.

B

“Stephen!”shoutedBillyfromthebackoftheclass.“What’s160dividedby7?”

“22.85714,”repliedStephenwithoutlookingup.

“Goodjob!”saidBilly,copyingthenumberdowninhisnotebook.

“Stephen!WhenisThomas’sbirthday?”askedMary.

“It’sFebruary16,”saidStephen,“andhewasbornonaTuesday.”

“Wow!”saidThomas.“Howdidyouknowthat?”

“Youtoldme,”saidStephen,“onNovember5lastyear,at3:05pm.Itwasninemonths,threedays,fourhours

andsixteenminutesago...”

Carolcutin,“Youdidthecalculation(計(jì)算)allinyourhead?”

“Yes,ofcourse,”saidStephen.“HowelsewouldIhavedoneit?”

Carolcouldn’tbelieveherearsandalmostfelloffherchair.

“Wow!”saidThomas.“Wehavearealgenius(天才)here.Righthere,inourclass!”HelookedatStephenand

gavehimabigsmile.

Stephenturnedbrightred,likeatomato.“Iamnotagenius,”hesaidquietly.“I’mjustStephen.”

“Butyou’resogoodatmathandrememberingthings,surelyyoumustbeagenius,”saidThomaskindly.

“Icanprove(證明)I’mnot,”saidStephen.

Hegotupandstartedtocollectthingsfromhisclassmates:apainting,ageographynotebook,ahistory

notebookandanEnglishnotebook.Thenhewenttothefrontoftheclass.

“Tellmewhatyousee,”Stephensaid,holdingupCarol’spainting.

“Areallygoodpicture!”shoutedoutThomas.

NextStephenpickedoutThomas’sgeographynotebook.“Listenup,”hesaid.“Test1,A+.Test2,A+.Test3,

A+.”

“Goodjob!”Maryshouted.

“Nowyou,Mary,”saidStephen.“Historyprojectlastterm-teacher’swords:anexcellentpieceofwork.

Historyprojectlastyear-teacher’swords:excellent,goodjob,Mary.”

Stephencontinued,“NowI’mgoingtoreadyouapoem.”ItwasfromBilly’sEnglishnotebook

“Whatabeautifulpoem!”saidCarol.

“Andwhatanicewaytoproveyou’renotagenius,”saidThomas.“Youjustshowedusthat▲,didn’t

you?”

“Ihopeso,”saidStephen,andhewentbacktohisdeskwithoutanotherword.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

6.HowwasStephen’sspecialabilityshownatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Hefoundhisclassmates’mistakes.B.Heacceptedhisclassmates’advice.

C.Hecomparedhisclassmates’ideas.D.Heansweredhisclassmates’questions.

7.HowmightCarolbefeelingwhenshealmostfelloffthechair?

A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Bored.

8.WhichsubjectwasMarygoodat?

A.Art.B.English.C.History.D.Geography.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.it’sveryimportanttolearnmathwellB.it’snousebeingageniusatall

C.we’reallgeniusesinourspecialwaysD.wearemuchsmarterthanyou

10.WhatcanwelearnaboutStephen?

A.Hewassmartbutnotproud.B.Hewasgoodattellingstories.

C.Hewashardtogetalongwith.D.Hewasusedtocopyingothers.

C

Sunshinedoesmakepeoplehappier.Imaginehowcheerfulyouarewhenitclearsupafterlongcoldrainydays.

Let’sdiscoversciencebehindsunlight.

Sunlightcausesyoutoproduceachemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))calledserotonin(血清素).Whenyouareexposedto

sunlight,yourbodywillmakemoreserotonin.Higherlevelsofserotoninwillkeepyouingoodspirits.Atnight,

whenthereislittleornolight,yourbodyproducesanotherchemical-melatonin(褪黑激素).Ithelpsyourbody

relaxandwillmakeyoufeeltired,whichcanprepareyouforagoodnight’ssleep.Youshouldkeepagoodbalance

betweenthesetwochemicals.

However,formanypeople,itishardtobalancesunlightwithdarkness.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotmaynot

getenoughsunlight.Thelightinahouseisusuallyabout100timeslessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.That’s

whyitisbelievedthatthosepeopleshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.Theycangetsomeexercise,enjoythefresh

airandbehappy,allatthesametime.

Thereareplaceswhereitgetsdarkforalongtimeinthewinter.Peopleinthoseplacesareeasiertoget

seasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD).PeoplewithSADusuallygothroughbadexperiencessuchaslowenergyand

sadness.Themostcommontreatmentforthosepeopleistositunderbrightartificial(人工的)lightsforsometime.

Therolesthatsunshineplaysinpeople’slifearemorethanthoseabove.Forexample,yourbodyproduces

VitaminD(維生素D)fromsunlight,whichisimportantforbeinghealthy.Infact,thereismorescienceabout

sunlightforyoutodiscover.Sonexttime,whenyounoticethesunshineonyourshoulder,takeamomenttothink,

“Whydowelovesunshine?”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

11.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“areexposedto”inthetext?

A.stayinB.careaboutC.dreamofD.dependon

12.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.WhatcanhelppeopletokeepingoodspiritsB.Howlightinfluencespeoplethroughchemicals.

C.Whymelatonincanhelppeoplerelaxforasleep.D.Whichchemicalisthoughttobemoreimportant.

13.Whichofthefollowingisanopinion(觀點(diǎn))accordingtothetext?

A.Thereareplaceswhereitgetsdarkforalongtimeinthewinter.

B.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.

C.Thelightinahouseisusuallylessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.

D.People’sbodiesproducesomethingcalledVitaminDfromsunlight.

14.JackisapersonwithSAD.Howcouldhesolvehisproblemaccordingtothetext?

A.Bystayingindoorsalot.B.Bytakinginmorefreshair.

C.Bydoingsomeexercise.D.Byusingman-madelights

15.Whyisthesentence“Whydowelovesunshine?”writteninthelastparagraph?

A.Toencouragereaderstolearnmoreaboutsunlight.

B.Toadvisereaderstostayinhousesforenoughtime.

C.ToexpectreaderstorealizetheimportanceofVitamin

D.Toinvitereaderstowalkintonaturetoenjoythefreshair.

D

Puttingthingsoffissomethingalotofstudentsaretroubledwith.Betweenschoolwork,after-schoolactivities

andeverydayworries,therearetoomanythingsyouhavetodealwitheveryday.____16____Youmightstart

fallingbehindandyourgradesmightgetlower.

Onesmartwaytofightbackistobreakbigtasksintotinypieces.Hugeprojectscanfeellikeamountain.But

ifyoucutthemintosmallersteps,itwillmakeitlessscary(可怕的).____17____Justtellyourself,“Today,I’ll

choosemytopicandwritealittle.I’lltakecareofmoretomorrow.”stepbystep,itgetsdone.

The“workandrest”wayisalsoasmartchoiceforbeingproductive.Setatimerfor25minutes-goallin,full

attention.____18____Havesomecookies.Walkaround.Onceyougetgoing,it’seasiertokeepitup.

____19____PutawayyourMP3playerandanykindoftoys.Findaquietplacewhereyouwon’tget

interrupted(打擾)atall.Thelessnoise,thebetteryourbraincanlockin.

Anddon’tforgettotreatyourself.Forexample,listentoyourfavoritesong,orwatchaninterestingTV

program.Theselittlethingskeepyougoing.____20____Finally,youaresuretoseethepayoff.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.Thentakeafive-minutebreak.

B.Also,stayawayfromwhatpullsyourattention.

C.Forexample,you’vegottowriteafivepaper.

D.Butifyoukeepputtingthemoff,theycansnowball.

E.Changedoesn’thappenovernight,sosticktoiteveryday.

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Alongtimeago,therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning,theywentout

intotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.

Onehotday,thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree____21____abeggar(乞丐)camewalking

towardsthem.

“MynameisClark,andI’mvery____22____,”saidthebeggar,ashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters.“Can

you____23____alittleofyourlunchforme?”

Barryfeltgreat____24____forClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe____25____forlater,and

wantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa____26____mantoo,stoppedhimfrom

offeringthefood.

KentsaidtoClark,“Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butif

youwish,Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)and____27____youtocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwill

haveagood____28____ofbuyingyourselffood.”

Clarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefood.Butafterasecondthought,he

tookKent’sax,andthenwatched____29____asKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwas____30____atfirst,

buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.

Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,____31____thewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon,

alloftheirwoodwas____32____.

“Lookatthis!”Clarksaidwith____33____.“It’samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!”

“Youhavedonewell.Afterall,itwasyourfirst____34____,”saidKent,andthenhetookClarktoashopin

thetownandhelpedhim____35____anax.

“Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme,”ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.

21.A.whenB.thoughC.unlessD.after

22.A.shyB.sleepyC.hungryD.thirsty

23.A.collectB.heatC.checkD.spare

24.A.pityB.fearC.hateD.pride

25.A.servedB.keptC.tastedD.wasted

26.A.funnyB.lazyC.braveD.kind

27.A.leaveB.teachC.forceD.warn

28.A.chanceB.gameC.excuseD.place

29.A.coldlyB.secretlyC.doubtfullyD.carefully

30.A.slowB.silentC.crazyD.serious

31.A.passingB.carryingC.storingD.throwing

32.A.sentoffB.givenawayC.usedupD.soldout

33.A.attentionB.shameC.excitementD.patience

34.A.tripB.tryC.planD.order

35.A.returnB.repairC.chooseD.clean

四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限

用一次。

childtravelyearandheatconsidermanyturnhard

WuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell-knownfor____36____ownwayof

paintingwithexcellentskills.

Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung____37____andhelivedaverypoorlife.TheyoungWuhadto

workvery____38____tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters____39____that

time,butfromfolkartisans(民間手藝人)intoday’sHenanProvince.

Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes(風(fēng)景)Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe____40____tomany

placeswithmountainsandrivers.Afterthree____41____oflearning,hecreatedtheso-calledshutioflandscape

painting.Also,hebecamethefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto____42____landscapesintoanewkindof

painting.

Besideslandscapes,Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit____43____

developedhisspecialpaintingskills.

Duringhislifetime,Wupainted____44____than300amazingmurals(壁畫).Nowonderheis____45____

asa“SageofArt”(畫圣)inChina.

第二節(jié)

閱讀下面一首詩(shī)歌，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使詩(shī)歌通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Thelifeofafish

Thelifeofafishmustbegood,Ifeel.

Aslong____46____youavoidthefishingreel(代指魚鉤).

Iwouldswimallday,intheocean(海洋)blue.

Iwouldliein____47____sun,withnothingtodo.

Iwouldn’thavehomeworktodoformyschool.

Iwouldn’tneedtoworry____48____allofthoserules.

Therewouldbenoicecream,nochocolate,nocake.

Noplayinginthepark,nosittingbythelake.

IthinkIwouldmissmycomfortablebed.

Iwouldn’tlike____49____sleepinacave(洞穴)instead.

Alifeintheocean____50____notthelifeforme.

Thelifeofafish?I’dratherbeme!

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

(Doraistalkingwithherschoolmate,Larry,intheirschool.)

A:Hi,Larry.Howisitgoing?

B:Hi,Dora.I’mgood.Whereareyougoing?

A:____51____.

B:Theroboticsclub?Iknowlittleaboutit.