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2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷真題回顧與模擬考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯辨析要求:從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以替換或與劃線部分意義相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。1.Themanager'sdecisiontolayoffhalfthestaffwasgreetedwitha________ofcriticism.A.waveB.floodC.stormD.torrent2.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeenonthe________forthepastthreeyears.A.riseB.declineC.peakD.level3.Theprofessor'slecturewasa________ofinformationonthetopic.A.delugeB.showerC.sprinkleD.flood4.Shewasso________withthenewsthatshecouldn'tspeakforafewminutes.A.overwhelmedB.overwhelmedC.overwroughtD.overworked5.Theteam'svictorywasa________oftheirhardworkanddetermination.A.reflectionB.rewardC.outcomeD.result6.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneofthe________toinvestigatethecauseofthefire.A.incidentB.eventC.occurrenceD.incident7.Thegovernmenthasannounceda________ofnewmeasurestotacklethehousingcrisis.A.waveB.seriesC.rangeD.set8.Thepatient'sconditionhasimprovedsignificantly,butheisstillina________state.A.criticalB.seriousC.severeD.grave9.Theteacher'slecturewasa________offactsandfigures,butthestudentsfoundithardtofollow.A.delugeB.showerC.sprinkleD.flood10.Thecompany'sexpansionplanswere________bythesuddeneconomicdownturn.A.affectedB.impactedC.influencedD.affected二、閱讀理解要求:仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文,從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。PassageOneTheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,anditsinfluenceextendsfarbeyondtherealmofcommunication.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftheInternetisoneducation.Onlinelearningplatforms,suchasCourseraandedX,havemadeitpossibleforstudentsfromallovertheworldtoaccesshigh-qualityeducationfromprestigiousuniversities.Thishasdemocratizededucationandmadeitmoreaccessibletopeoplefromdiversebackgrounds.However,theriseofonlinelearninghasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthequalityofeducation.Somearguethatonlinelearningcannotreplacetraditionalclassroominstruction,asitlacksthepersonalinteractionandhands-onexperiencethatareessentialforlearning.Othersbelievethatonlinelearningcancomplementtraditionaleducationandprovidestudentswithamoreflexibleandpersonalizedlearningexperience.Questions11-1511.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimpactoftheInternetoneducation.B.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning.C.Thedrawbacksofonlinelearning.D.Theimportanceoftraditionalclassroominstruction.12.WhatisoneofthesignificantimpactsoftheInternetoneducation?A.Increasedjobopportunities.B.Improvedaccesstohigh-qualityeducation.C.Decreasedcostofeducation.D.Enhancedcommunicationbetweenstudents.13.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthequalityofonlinelearning?A.Itissuperiortotraditionalclassroominstruction.B.Itisinferiortotraditionalclassroominstruction.C.Itcancomplementtraditionaleducation.D.Itisunnecessaryformoderneducation.14.Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A.Onlinelearningisthefutureofeducation.B.Traditionalclassroominstructionisthebestformofeducation.C.Onlinelearningcancomplementtraditionaleducation.D.TheInternethashadanegativeimpactoneducation.15.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.CriticalB.ObjectiveC.SupportiveD.Negative四、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Ithastransformedcommunication,informationaccess,andevenoursocialinteractions.However,thistechnologicalmarvelhasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallengesandconcerns.OneofthemostpressingissuesisthepotentialforaddictiontotheInternet.Withtheeaseofaccesstosocialmedia,onlinegaming,andotherdigitalplatforms,manyindividualsfindthemselvesspendingexcessiveamountsoftimeonline,oftenattheexpenseoftheirpersonalrelationships,physicalhealth,andproductivity.Theconstanturgetocheckourphonesandrespondtonotificationscanleadtosleepdeprivation,anxiety,andevendepression.Anotherconcernistheissueofprivacyandsecurity.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,theriskofidentitytheftandcyberattacksincreases.Companiesandgovernmentsmustworktogethertodeveloprobustsecuritymeasurestoprotectindividualsfromthesethreats.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessibleandhasdemocratizedknowledge.Onlinecommunitieshaveemerged,allowingpeoplewithsharedintereststoconnectandcollaborate.Moreover,theInternethasfacilitatedremoteworkandeducation,makingitpossibleforindividualstoworkandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.Questions16-2016.Theword"marvel"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto:A.discoveryB.inventionC.wonderD.challenge17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeconsequencesofexcessiveInternetuse?A.ImprovedcommunicationskillsB.EnhancedaccesstoinformationC.SleepdeprivationD.Increasedjobopportunities18.Theauthormentionsthatcompaniesandgovernmentsneedtoworktogethertoaddresswhatissue?A.JobcreationB.EconomicgrowthC.PrivacyandsecurityD.Educationreform19.WhatisthemainbenefitoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Ithasmadeinformationmoredifficulttoaccess.B.Ithasdecreasedtheneedfortraditionalclassroominstruction.C.Ithasallowedpeopletoconnectandcollaborate.D.Ithasimprovedphysicalhealthandwell-being.20.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternetcanbedescribedas:A.enthusiasticB.indifferentC.criticalD.supportive五、翻譯要求:將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展,智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為我們生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.在這個(gè)信息爆炸的時(shí)代,學(xué)會(huì)篩選和評(píng)估信息的能力變得尤為重要。3.雖然網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供了豐富的學(xué)習(xí)資源,但過(guò)度依賴(lài)網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)效率低下。4.在面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全威脅時(shí),我們需要提高警惕并采取必要的預(yù)防措施。5.通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng),人們可以跨越地理界限,與世界各地的人們交流和分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)。六、寫(xiě)作要求:根據(jù)以下提示,寫(xiě)一篇不少于120詞的短文。1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物已經(jīng)成為許多人的首選購(gòu)物方式。2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)包括方便快捷、價(jià)格優(yōu)惠、商品種類(lèi)豐富等。3.然而,網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物也存在一些問(wèn)題,如商品質(zhì)量難以保證、個(gè)人信息泄露等。4.我的觀點(diǎn):網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物是一種便利的購(gòu)物方式,但消費(fèi)者在享受便利的同時(shí)也要注意保護(hù)自己的權(quán)益。本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯辨析1.C解析:storm表示“暴風(fēng)雨,風(fēng)暴”,此處指人們的批評(píng)如暴風(fēng)雨般猛烈。2.B解析:decline表示“下降,減少”,符合句子中公司利潤(rùn)減少的情況。3.A解析:deluge表示“洪水,大量”,符合講座中信息量大的描述。4.A解析:overwhelmed表示“壓倒,使不知所措”,符合面對(duì)新聞時(shí)的情緒狀態(tài)。5.B解析:reward表示“回報(bào),報(bào)答”,符合團(tuán)隊(duì)勝利帶來(lái)的積極結(jié)果。6.A解析:incident表示“小事件,事情”,符合火災(zāi)事件的描述。7.B解析:series表示“一系列”,符合新措施接連出臺(tái)的情況。8.A解析:critical表示“危急的,關(guān)鍵的”,符合病人狀況嚴(yán)重的描述。9.A解析:deluge表示“洪水,大量”,符合講座中信息量大的描述。10.B解析:impacted表示“影響”,符合經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退對(duì)公司計(jì)劃的影響。二、閱讀理解11.A解析:文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)教育的影響。12.B解析:文章提到在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)使人們能夠訪問(wèn)高質(zhì)量的教育資源。13.C解析:作者認(rèn)為在線學(xué)習(xí)可以補(bǔ)充傳統(tǒng)教育。14.C解析:文章的主要論點(diǎn)是線上學(xué)習(xí)可以補(bǔ)充傳統(tǒng)教育。15.B解析:文章的語(yǔ)氣是客觀的。四、完形填空16.C解析:marvel在這里表示“奇跡,驚人事物”,與wonder意義相近。17.C解析:sleepdeprivation表示“睡眠剝奪”,符合過(guò)度上網(wǎng)的負(fù)面后果。18.C解析:文章提到公司和國(guó)家需要共同努力解決隱私和安全問(wèn)題。19.C解析:文章提到在線社區(qū)的出現(xiàn)允許人們連接和協(xié)作。20.D解析:作者對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持支持態(tài)度。五、翻譯1.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentoftechnology,smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.2.Inthisageofinformationexplosion,theabilitytosiftthroughandevaluateinformationhasbecomeparticularlyimportant.3.AlthoughtheInternetprovidesabundantlearningresources,excessiverelianceononlinelearningcanleadtolowlearningefficiency.4.Whenfacedwithcybersecuritythreats,weneedtobevigilantandtakenecessarypreventivemeasures.5.ThroughtheInternet,peoplecancrossgeographicalboundariesandcommunicateandshareexperienceswithpeopleallovertheworld.六、寫(xiě)作(由于寫(xiě)作部分需要根據(jù)具體提示進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作,以下為示例回答)Asonlineshoppinghasbecomethepreferredmethodofshoppingformanypeople,itoffersseveraladvantages.Theconvenienceofonlineshoppingisundeniable,asitallowsconsumerstopurchasegoodsatanytimeandfromanywhere.Moreover,onlinestoresoftenofferawiderrangeofproductsthanphysicalstores,makingiteasierforconsumerstofindwh

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