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2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷及技巧解析考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯辨析(共20題,每題1分,共20分)1.The__________ofthebookisveryattractive.A.coverB.contentC.titleD.author2.Heisamanofgreat__________.A.abilityB.powerC.strengthD.force3.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneofthe__________.A.accidentB.eventC.incidentD.occurrence4.Sheisa__________person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kindB.friendlyC.generousD.helpful5.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention6.Heisa__________swimmer,havingwonmanyraces.A.excellentB.goodC.greatD.wonderful7.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofthenewdrug.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention8.Sheisa__________teacher,alwayswillingtohelpherstudents.A.goodB.greatC.excellentD.wonderful9.The__________ofthecompanyistoprovidequalityproductsandservices.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention10.Heisa__________runner,havingfinishedthemarathoninlessthanthreehours.A.excellentB.goodC.greatD.wonderful11.The__________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention12.Sheisa__________teacher,alwayswillingtohelpherstudents.A.goodB.greatC.excellentD.wonderful13.The__________ofthecompanyistoprovidequalityproductsandservices.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention14.Heisa__________swimmer,havingwonmanyraces.A.excellentB.goodC.greatD.wonderful15.The__________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectsofthenewdrug.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention16.Sheisa__________person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kindB.friendlyC.generousD.helpful17.The__________ofthebookisveryattractive.A.coverB.contentC.titleD.author18.Heisamanofgreat__________.A.abilityB.powerC.strengthD.force19.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneofthe__________.A.accidentB.eventC.incidentD.occurrence20.Sheisa__________person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.A.kindB.friendlyC.generousD.helpful二、完形填空(共20題,每題2分,共40分)Itwasacoldwinterevening.The__________(21)wasdarkandthewindwashowling.Johnwaswalkinghomefromworkwhenhe__________(22)awomanlyingontheground.Shelooked__________(23)andheimmediately__________(24)tohelpher.John__________(25)hertothenearesthospital.Ontheway,helearnedthathernamewasMaryandshe__________(26)fromacaraccident.Marywas__________(27)butsheneeded__________(28)tosurvive.JohnstayedwithMaryatthehospitalforseveralhours.He__________(29)herhandandtalkedtohertokeepher__________(30).WhenthedoctortoldhimthatMarywasoutofdanger,hefeltagreat__________(31).Thenextday,John__________(32)Mary'sfamilytothankthemfortheir__________(33).Theywerevery__________(34)andtoldJohnthathehadsavedMary'slife.John__________(35)thathehaddonetherightthing.Heknewthat__________(36)wouldhavehelpedMary,buthewas__________(37)tobethereattherighttime.Thatnight,John__________(38)tohishouseandthoughtaboutthe__________(39)ofhisactions.Herealizedthat__________(40)canmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.21.A.weatherB.seasonC.dayD.night22.A.sawB.foundC.noticedD.observed23.A.sickB.injuredC.tiredD.hungry24.A.startedB.beganC.wentD.wenton25.A.tookB.broughtC.carriedD.led26.A.hadB.wasC.hadbeenD.wasbeing27.A.aliveB.deadC.injuredD.healthy28.A.careB.attentionC.treatmentD.surgery29.A.heldB.keptC.grabbedD.took30.A.calmB.quietC.peacefulD.silent31.A.hopeB.reliefC.happinessD.sadness32.A.calledB.visitedC.metD.contacted33.A.kindnessB.helpC.supportD.care34.A.gratefulB.thankfulC.satisfiedD.happy35.A.realizedB.understoodC.knewD.believed36.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone37.A.luckyB.fortunateC.blessedD.happy38.A.returnedB.wentC.cameD.reached39.A.effectsB.resultsC.consequencesD.impact40.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.noone三、閱讀理解(共20題,每題2分,共40分)Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutvariouschallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantrisksassociatedwiththeInternetisthepotentialforcybercrime.Cybercriminalsusevarioustechniquestostealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,andcausefinancialandreputationaldamage.Toprotectourselvesfromtheserisks,itiscrucialtobeawareofthecommontypesofcyberthreatsandtakeappropriateprecautions.Phishingisacommontypeofcyberattackwherecybercriminalssendfraudulentemailsormessagesthatappeartobefromreputablesources.Thesemessagesoftencontainlinkstomaliciouswebsitesorattachmentsthatcaninstallmalwareonthevictim'sdevice.Toavoidfallingvictimtophishingattacks,itisimportanttobecautiouswhenclickingonlinksordownloadingattachmentsfromunknownsources.Anothercommoncyberthreatismalware,whichreferstomalicioussoftwaredesignedtoharmorexploitcomputersystems.Malwarecanbespreadthroughinfectedemailattachments,maliciouswebsites,orevenlegitimatesoftware.Toprotectagainstmalware,itisessentialtokeepyouroperatingsystemandantivirussoftwareuptodate.Inadditiontothesethreats,theInternetalsoposesrisksrelatedtoprivacyanddatasecurity.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,itiscrucialtobeawareoftheprivacypoliciesofwebsitesandappsandtakestepstoprotectyourpersonaldata.41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodiscussthebenefitsoftheInternet.B.TohighlighttherisksassociatedwiththeInternet.C.ToexplainhowtheInternethaschangedourlives.D.Toprovidetipsonhowtoprotectyourselffromcyberthreats.42.Whatisthemaintypeofcyberattackmentionedinthepassage?A.PhishingB.MalwareC.PrivacybreachesD.Databreaches43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommontypeofcyberattackmentionedinthepassage?A.PhishingB.RansomwareC.Denial-of-serviceattacksD.Socialengineering44.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"phishing"sectioninthepassage?A.Toexplainhowphishingattackswork.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoavoidfallingvictimtophishingattacks.C.Todiscusstheconsequencesoffallingvictimtophishingattacks.D.Tocomparephishingwithothertypesofcyberattacks.45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"malware"sectioninthepassage?A.Toexplainhowmalwareisspread.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoprotectagainstmalware.C.Todiscusstheconsequencesofmalwareinfections.D.Tocomparemalwarewithothertypesofcyberthreats.Passage2Theriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonsociety.Whileithasbroughtpeopleclosertogetherandprovidedaplatformforfreeexpression,ithasalsogivenrisetovariouschallengesandnegativeconsequences.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesassociatedwithsocialmediaisthespreadofmisinformation.Falseinformationcanquicklyspreadacrosssocialmediaplatforms,leadingtoconfusion,panic,andevenharm.Tocombatthisproblem,itiscrucialforindividualstocriticallyevaluatetheinformationtheyencounteronlineandverifyitsaccuracybeforesharingitwithothers.Anotherchallengeistheissueofcyberbullying.Socialmediaplatformscanbeusedtoharass,intimidate,andhumiliateindividuals.Thiscanhaveseverepsychologicalandemotionalconsequencesforthevictims.Toaddressthisissue,itisimportantforsocialmediaplatformstoimplementstricterpoliciesandprovidesupportforvictimsofcyberbullying.Theriseofsocialmediahasalsoledtoissuesrelatedtoprivacyanddatasecurity.Manysocialmediaplatformscollectvastamountsofpersonaldatafromtheirusers,whichcanbeusedforvariouspurposes,includingtargetedadvertisinganddatamining.Toprotecttheirprivacy,individualsshouldbecautiousabouttheinformationtheyshareonlineandreviewtheprivacysettingsofthesocialmediaplatformstheyuse.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediacontinuestoplayasignificantroleinourlives.Itprovidesaplatformforpoliticalactivism,socialmovements,andcommunitybuilding.Tomakethemostofsocialmediawhileminimizingitsnegativeconsequences,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriateprecautions.46.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscussthebenefitsofsocialmedia.B.Tohighlightthechallengesassociatedwithsocialmedia.C.Toexplainhowsocialmediahaschangedourlives.D.Toprovidetipsonhowtousesocialmediaresponsibly.47.Whatisthemainchallengementionedinthepassagerelatedtosocialmedia?A.SpreadofmisinformationB.CyberbullyingC.PrivacyanddatasecurityD.Alloftheabove48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofthespreadofmisinformationmentionedinthepassage?A.ConfusionB.PanicC.HarmD.Increasedtrustinsocialmedia49.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"cyberbullying"sectioninthepassage?A.Toexplainhowcyberbullyingoccurs.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtodealwithcyberbullying.C.Todiscusstheconsequencesofcyberbullying.D.Tocomparecyberbullyingwithothertypesofonlineharassment.50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"privacyanddatasecurity"sectioninthepassage?A.Toexplainhowsocialmediaplatformscollectdata.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoprotectyourprivacyonsocialmedia.C.Todiscusstheconsequencesofsharingpersonalinformationonline.D.Tocomparesocialmediawithotheronlineplatformsintermsofprivacyanddatasecurity.四、翻譯(共20題,每題2分,共40分)51.Thecompanyhasannouncedanewpolicythatwillgointoeffectnextmonth.52.Shewaspraisedforherdedicationandhardwork.53.Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakeiteasyandgetplentyofrest.54.Themuseumhousesacollectionofartfromaroundtheworld.55.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironment.56.Theconferencewasattendedbyrepresentativesfromvariousindustries.57.Thebookhassoldoveramillioncopiesworldwide.58.Thestudentswereexcitedtostarttheirnewsemester.59.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmealfortheguests.60.Theteamworkedtirelesslytocompletetheprojectontime.五、改錯(cuò)(共20題,每題1分,共20分)61.IwaswalkingtothestorewhenIsawamancarryingalargebag.62.Shehasbeenworkinginthecompanyforfiveyearsandshehasalotofexperience.63.Theteacherexplainedtheconceptinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.64.Hewasbornin1980andheisnow40yearsold.65.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.66.ShehasalwaysdreamedoftravelingtoEuropeandshewillsoonmakeithappen.67.Thelibraryhasawidevarietyofbooksondifferentsubjects.68.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewplantoimprovetheeducationsystem.69.Thedoctorprescribedsomemedicationtohelpwithhispain.70.Theteamwonthechampionshipafterahard-foughtcompetition.六、寫作(共1題,共20分)Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howhastechnologychangedthewaywecommunicatewithothers?Discussthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofthesechanges.本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯辨析(共20題,每題1分,共20分)1.A.cover解析:根據(jù)句意,書的封面很吸引人,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。2.A.ability解析:根據(jù)句意,他是一個(gè)有很強(qiáng)能力的人,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。3.C.incident解析:根據(jù)句意,警察被叫到事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng),所以選擇C項(xiàng)。4.D.helpful解析:根據(jù)句意,她是一個(gè)樂于助人的人,所以選擇D項(xiàng)。5.A.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,會(huì)議的目的是討論新項(xiàng)目,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。6.A.excellent解析:根據(jù)句意,他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的游泳者,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。7.A.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測(cè)試新藥物的效果,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。8.C.excellent解析:根據(jù)句意,她是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的老師,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。9.A.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,公司的目的是提供高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù),所以選擇A項(xiàng)。10.A.excellent解析:根據(jù)句意,他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的跑者,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。11.A.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,會(huì)議的目的是討論新項(xiàng)目,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。12.C.excellent解析:根據(jù)句意,她是一個(gè)樂于助人的老師,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。13.A.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,公司的目的是提供高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù),所以選擇A項(xiàng)。14.A.excellent解析:根據(jù)句意,他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的游泳者,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。15.A.purpose解析:根據(jù)句意,實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是測(cè)試新藥物的效果,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。16.D.helpful解析:根據(jù)句意,她是一個(gè)樂于助人的人,所以選擇D項(xiàng)。17.A.cover解析:根據(jù)句意,書的封面很吸引人,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。18.A.ability解析:根據(jù)句意,他是一個(gè)有很強(qiáng)能力的人,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。19.C.incident解析:根據(jù)句意,警察被叫到事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng),所以選擇C項(xiàng)。20.D.helpful解析:根據(jù)句意,她是一個(gè)樂于助人的人,所以選擇D項(xiàng)。二、完形填空(共20題,每題2分,共40分)21.D.night解析:根據(jù)句意,這是一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜,所以選擇D項(xiàng)。22.A.saw解析:根據(jù)句意,他看到了一個(gè)躺在地上的人,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。23.B.injured解析:根據(jù)句意,她看起來受傷了,所以選擇B項(xiàng)。24.C.went解析:根據(jù)句意,他立刻去幫助她,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。25.C.carried解析:根據(jù)句意,他把她帶到了最近的醫(yī)院,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。26.C.hadbeen解析:根據(jù)句意,她曾經(jīng)遭遇車禍,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。27.A.alive解析:根據(jù)句意,她目前還活著,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。28.C.treatment解析:根據(jù)句意,她需要治療來生存,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。29.A.held解析:根據(jù)句意,他握住她的手,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。30.A.calm解析:根據(jù)句意,他通過和她交談來讓她保持冷靜,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。31.B.relief解析:根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴他瑪麗脫離危險(xiǎn)時(shí),他感到如釋重負(fù),所以選擇B項(xiàng)。32.D.contacted解析:根據(jù)句意,他聯(lián)系了瑪麗的家人以感謝他們的幫助,所以選擇D項(xiàng)。33.B.help解析:根據(jù)句意,他感謝他們的幫助,所以選擇B項(xiàng)。34.A.grateful解析:根據(jù)句意,他們非常感激,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。35.A.realized解析:根據(jù)句意,他意識(shí)到他做了正確的事情,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。36.A.everyone解析:根據(jù)句意,每個(gè)人都會(huì)幫助瑪麗,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。37.C.blessed解析:根據(jù)句意,他幸運(yùn)地在那里,所以選擇C項(xiàng)。38.A.returned解析:根據(jù)句意,他回到了家,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。39.A.effects解析:根據(jù)句意,他思考他行為的影響,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。40.A.everyone解析:根據(jù)句意,每個(gè)人都可以在某個(gè)人的生活中做出改變,所以選擇A項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解(共20題,每題2分,共40分)Passage141.B.TohighlighttherisksassociatedwiththeInternet.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,主要討論了與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。42.A.Phishing解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,提到了釣魚攻擊是一種常見的網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊。43.D.Socialengineering解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,未提及社會(huì)工程學(xué)。44.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoavoidfallingvictimtophishingattacks.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,這一部分提供了避免成為釣魚攻擊受害者的建議。45.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoprotectagainstmalware.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,這一部分提供了如何防止惡意軟件的建議。Passage246.B.Tohighlightthechallengesassociatedwithsocialmedia.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,主要討論了與社交媒體相關(guān)的挑戰(zhàn)。47.D.Alloftheabove解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,提到了虛假信息的傳播、網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌和隱私與數(shù)據(jù)安全問題。48.D.Increasedtrustinsocialmedia解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,未提及對(duì)社交媒體的信任增加。49.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtodealwithcyberbullying.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,這一部分提供了如何應(yīng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的建議。50.B.Toprovidetipsonhowtoprotectyourprivacyonsocialmedia.解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,這一部分提供了如何在社交媒體上保護(hù)隱私的建議。四、翻譯(共20題,每題
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