B4U1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTREADING&THINKING呦

呦

鹿

鳴,食

野

之

蒿.《詩經(jīng)

·

小雅

·

鹿鳴》HOWGAILYCALLTHEDEER,WHILEEATINGSOUTHERWOOD.--XUYUANCHONGTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZEB4U1READING&THINKINGTUYOUYOUAwardedNobelPrize6Ovtober2015Wherewouldyoumostpossiblyfindthispassage?A.Inablog B.InabookC.Inaletter D.InanewspaperIfyouwerethejournalist,whataspectswouldyouwriteaboutaccordingtothistitle?Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyor

Medicine

hasbeen

awardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),

whoseresearchled

tothe

discovery

of

artemisinin,acrucial

new

treatment

for

malaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,

andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Over200

millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,

and

about600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000lives

ayearinAfricaalone.WHYISARTEMISININCRUCIALANDVITAL?hundredsofthousandsofmillionsof100,000aroundtheworldayearabout600,000Over200

millioneachyearnewaloneAccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,"Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld."Howdidtufeelaboutbeingawardedthenobelprize?whatwerethestagesofdiscoveringartemisinin?Whatdidshe/theydo?(D)Whatwasthepurpose/result?(P/R)stage1:studyingmalariapatients...stage2Whatdidshe/theydo?(D)Whatwasthepurpose/result?(P/R)In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing,anddecidedtoreview

ancientChinesemedicaltextstofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated

280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.review

examinedevaluatedtesteddiscoveredfindwhatwerethestagesofdiscoveringartemisinin?Whatdidshe/theydo?(D)Whatwasthepurpose/result?(P/R)stage1:studyingmalariapatientsstage2:Reviewstage3:Extractstage4:Testreview

examinedevaluated

testedfind

discoveredtestedtriedboilingusinganalyzedusingdrawoutsuggestedfoundnoeffectdidnotworkfound...suggesting...concludedfoundworkedsucceededtestedinsistedmakesurerecoveredWhatdidshe/theydo?Whatwasthepurpose/result?reviewancientChinesemedicaltextsfindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsdiscovered380distinctancientChinesetreatmentstested380distinxtancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsOnemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysuggestedusing...testedacollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffectthentriedboilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidbutthisdidnotworkeitheranalyzedthemedicaltextsagainfoundonesentencesuggeatingconcludedthatboilingsweetwormwood...usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextractfoundasubstancethatworkedtestedthemedicineontemselvestestedonpatientmakesurethatitwassafe;mostofwhomrecoveredAccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,"Thehonourisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld."WASDISCOVERINGARTEMISININATEAMEFFORT?In1969,shebecame...,anddecidedtoreviewancient

Chinesemedicaltexts...Herteamexaminedover2000old

medicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plants...Fromtheirresearch,

theydiscoveredandtested380distinct.......Tu'steamtestedacollectionof...Theythentriedboiling

freshwormwood,...Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyou

wouldnotacknowledgedefeat.Sheanalysedthemedicaltexts

again,shefoundonesentencesuggesting...Sheconcludedthat...Usingalowertemperature...,shefoundasubstancethatworked.After...,theteamfinallysucceededin197l.TuYouyouandher

teammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineon

themselves...WHATROLEDIDTUPLAYINHERTEAM?In1969,shebecame...,anddecidedtoreviewancient

Chinesemedicaltexts...Herteamexaminedover2000old

medicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plants...Fromtheirresearch,

theydiscoveredandtested380distinct.......Tu'steamtestedacollectionof...Theythentriedboiling

freshwormwood,...Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyou

wouldnotacknowledgedefeat.Sheanalysedthemedicaltexts

again,shefoundonesentencesuggesting...Sheconcludedthat...Usingalowertemperature...,shefoundasubstancethatworked.After...,theteamfinallysucceededin197l.TuYouyouandher

teammemberseveninsistedontestingthemedicineon

themselves...WHATROLEDIDTUPLAYINHERTEAM?In1969,

shebecame...,and

decidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltexts...

Herteam

examined

over2000oldmedicaltexts,and

evaluated280,000plants...From

theirresearch,

they

discoveredand

tested380distinct.......Tu'steam

testedacollectionof...

They

then

triedboilingfreshwormwood,...Theirproject

gotstuck.However,TuYouyou

would

notacknowledgedefeat.She

analysedthemedicaltextsagain,she

foundonesentencesugges