中國文化概要（溫州大學(xué)）1【單選題】(2分)WhatisthemostwelcomecolorforfestivalsandjoyfuloccasionsinChina?()正確答案：BA.WhiteB.RedC.YellowD.Blue2【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisnotChinesezodiacanimal?()正確答案：CA.TigerB.SheepC.DeerD.Rooster3【單選題】(2分)Whatistheleftradicalofthecharacter““pronounced?（）正確答案：AA.ShiB.ZhuC.ZhuanD.Sheng4【單選題】(2分)WhatshapedoChinesepeopleprefer?()正確答案：BA.TriangleB.RoundC.OvalD.Square5【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingmightbeabettergiftforvisitingChinesefriends?()正確答案：AA.AcouplebottleofwineB.Amedium-sizedclockC.AbigroundpearD.Anicewoodenfan

1【判斷題】(2分)ThePeople'sRepublicofChinaislocatedintheeastoftheAsia,onthewesternshoreofthePacificOcean.()正確答案：BA.錯B.對2【判斷題】(2分)MostofChinahasamarkedcontinentalmonsoonclimate.()正確答案：BA.錯B.對3【判斷題】(2分)ThefirstprimitivemanknowntohavelivedinChinaisPekingMan,wholivedabout1.7millionyearsago.()正確答案：AA.錯B.對4【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheThreeEmperorsinthelegendaryperiodinChinesehistory?()正確答案：BA.Fuxi(伏羲)B.Shun(舜)C.Suiren(燧人)D.Shennong(神農(nóng))5【單選題】(2分)WhowassentasenvoytotheWesternRegions,andopenedupthefamousSilkRoad?()正確答案：DA.LiuXiuB.WeiQingC.ZhangHengD.ZhangQian

1【單選題】(2分)WherewasConfuciusbornintheyearof551BC?()正確答案：AA.ThestateofLuB.ThestateofChuC.ThestateofWuD.ThestateofQin2【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisnotaConfucianphilosophicalidea?()正確答案：AA.NaturalnessB.BenevolenceC.GoldenMeanD.Governingbyvirtue3【單選題】(2分)“Fortrulybeingandnot-beinggrowoutofoneanother;difficultandeasycompleteoneanother,longandshorttestoneanother;highandlowdetermineoneanother;pitchandmodegiveharmonytooneanother;frontandbackgivesequencetooneanother.i.e.contradictionwasuniversal.”Fromwhichbookistheabovesentencecited?()正確答案：BA.TheBookofChangesB.DaoDeJingC.TheDoctrineoftheMeanD.VajraSutra4【單選題】(2分)WhatwasthefirstofficialtemplebuiltafterBuddhismwasintroducedtoChina?()正確答案：AA.WhiteHorseTempleB.SouthPutuoTempleC.ShaolinTempleD.JokhangTemple5【單選題】(2分)WhichrouteofthespreadofBuddhismintoChinaoverlappedtheancientSilkRoadinanextent?()正確答案：AA.TheHanBuddhismB.TheYunnanBuddhismC.TheTibetanBuddhism

1【判斷題】(2分)TheBookofSongsisregardedastheearliestrealisticliteratureinChina.()正確答案：BA.錯B.對2【判斷題】(2分)Therhymeoftherecent-stylepoetrycouldbeintheleveltone(平聲)orintheobliquetone(仄聲)andvaryinthesamepoem.()正確答案：BA.對B.錯3【判斷題】(2分)LIBa,the“SageofPoems”(詩圣),hasbeenregardedasthegreatestrealisticpoetinChineseliterature.()正確答案：BA.對B.錯4【判斷題】(2分)LUXunwasoneofthefoundersofmodernChineseliteratureandwaswidelyregardedasthegreatestChinesewriterofthetwentiethcentury.()正確答案：BA.錯B.對5【單選題】(2分)WhoisthefirstChinesetoreceivetheNobelPrizeinLiterature?()正確答案：DA.BIANZhilinB.LINYutangC.XUZhimoD.MOYan

1【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisnotadistinctivefeatureofHanyu?()正確答案：AA.HanyuisaSino-Tibetan.B.Hanyuistonal.C.Hanyuhaslittleinflection.D.Hanyuismonosyllabic.2【單選題】(2分)ThepronunciationofPutonghuaisbasedontheBeijingdialect,itsvocabularyonthenorthernMandarin,anditsgrammarisbasedon__________.（）正確答案：DA.ClassicalwrittenChineseB.TraditionallocaldialectsC.modernspokenvernacularChineseD.modernwrittenvernacularChinese3【判斷題】(2分)StandardChineseisusedinSingapore,Malaysia,Indonesia,thePhilippines,andalsointheoverseascommunitiesofothercontinents,tocontrastChinesewithforeignlanguages._________()正確答案：AA.錯B.對4【判斷題】(2分)Yayan,literallymeaning“elegantspeech”,isopposedtocolloquialregionaldialects.________()正確答案：AA.對B.錯5【判斷題】(2分)ThemajorityoftheinhabitantsofZhejiangandthepeoplelivinginsouthernareasofJiangsuandAnhui,speaktheWudialect.________()正確答案：AA.對B.錯

1【單選題】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationof“Calligraphyrevealsthewriter.”?（）正確答案：AA.字如其人。B.人如其文。C.文如其人。D.字如其學(xué)。2【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingistheearliestformofcalligraphyinChina?（）正確答案：CA.OfficialscriptB.SealscriptC.OraclescriptD.Bronzewarescript3【判斷題】(2分)Nanxi(南戲)issaidtohavecomeintobeingintheYuanDynasty.()正確答案：AA.錯B.對4【多選題】(2分)Whichofthefollowingarethethreeancientformsofdramaintheworld?()正確答案：ABCA.ChineseoperaB.IndianSanskritoperaC.GreektragedyandcomedyD.BeijingOpera5【多選題】(2分)WhatarethemajorrolesinBeijingOperatoday?()正確答案：ABCDA.Jing(malewithapaintedface)B.Sheng(male)C.Dan(female)D.Chou(clown)

1【判斷題】(2分)IntheSpringandAutumnPeriod,privateschoolsprevailedanddifferentschoolsofthoughtspreadtheirteachingsinthisway.___________()正確答案：AA.對B.錯2【判斷題】(2分)TheofficialschoolsbeganfromtheWesternZhouDynasty.___________()正確答案：AA.對B.錯3【單選題】(2分)Amongthefollowingacademies,whichisnotoneofthefourfamousacademiesinancientChina?()正確答案：BA.YingtianAcademyB.YongjiaAcademyC.BailudongAcademyD.YueluAcademy4【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutConfuciusInstitute?（）正確答案：AA.Itwasestablishedin2014.B.Itisanon-profitpublicinstitution.C.ItaimstopromoteChineselanguageandculture.D.ItwasfirstsetupinSeoul,SouthKorea.5【多選題】(2分)TheestablishmentofoverseasConfuciusInstitutesismeaningfulin_____________?()正確答案：ABCDA.carryingoutthediscoursepowerinconsiderationofpeace,developmentandharmonyB.awakeningnationalidentityC.constructingacomprehensiveandreasonablenationalimageD.disseminatingsoftpower

1【單選題】(2分)What’sthefunctionofthecompass?()正確答案：DA.todecoratethehouseB.tokeepthetimeC.tocutthetimberD.totellthedirection2【單選題】(2分)WhereweretheearliestChinesecharactersinscribed?()正確答案：DA.onfish-skinB.onpaperC.onsilkD.onbones3【單選題】(2分)Gunpowderconsistsofamixtureofthefollowingchemicalsexcept____________.()正確答案：BA.potassiumnitrateB.SilverC.sulfurD.charcoal4【單選題】(2分)Whatistheworld’soldestsurvivingbookprintedonpaper?()正確答案：AA.VajraSutraB.RecordsoftheHistorianC.DaoDeJingD.TheBookofSongs5【判斷題】(2分)ThesouthoftheForbiddenCityisYangandthenorthisYin.__________()正確答案：AA.對B.錯6【判斷題】(2分)TheHallofSupremeHarmony,CompleteHarmonyandPreservingHarmonyarecollectivelyinnerpalacesoftheForbiddenCity.____________()正確答案：AA.錯B.對7【判斷題】(2分)ThesolidstructureoftheForbiddenCityismadeofironwhichhelpedittostandthewindsandrainsofthepasthundredyears.___________()正確答案：BA.對B.錯

1【判斷題】(2分)Hanfuisthepre-17thcenturytraditionalcostumeandaccessorysystemofallChinesePeople._________（）正確答案：AA.錯B.對2【判斷題】(2分)The“Yi”(衣）isonthebottomand“Chang”(裳)onthetop,representingtheHeavenandEarthinorder.________()正確答案：AA.錯B.對3【單選題】(2分)Thefollowingkingstaughtpeopletowearclothesaccordingtotheirstatusandthusgovernedtheworldexcept__________?()正確答案：BA.YaoB.DayuC.HuangdiD.Shun4【單選題】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisacorrectdepictionof“交領(lǐng)右任”?()正確答案：BA.WhentheleftlapelandtherightlapeloftheHanfumeetbeforethechest,thereformtwoparallelcollars.B.Therightcollarisoverlappedbytheleftcollar,hiddenundertheleft-frontside.C.WhentheleftlapelandtherightlapeloftheHanfumeetbeforethechest,thereformsasmoothcurveofcollarconnection.D.Theleftcollarisoverlappedbytherightcollar,hiddenundertheright-frontside.5【單選題】(2分)Smallsleevesandshortsleeveswereoftenseenin____________?()正確答案：CA.MarriagesB.SchoolsandinstitutionsC.DailyworkandmilitaryserviceD.Ceremonies6【判斷題】(2分)Ritual,archery,music,chariot-riding,computationandink-washpaintingaretheSixArtsofEducationinancientChina.正確答案：BA.對B.錯7【判斷題】(2分)QinissaidtobeinventedbyFuXi,oneoftheearliestlegendaryChineseemperors.正確答案：AA.對B.錯8【單選題】(2分)____________wasunearthedinanancienttombinSuizhoucityofHubeiprovince,1978.（）正確答案：CA.TheGoujianswordB.AporcelainbasinC.AsetofbronzechimebellsD.Agoldencup9【單選題】(2分)ThecorrectsequenceoftheChinesefivemusicalnotesis__________________.（）正確答案：BA.商角羽宮角B.宮商角徵羽C.宮角商徵羽D.角商徵宮羽10【多選題】(2分)Whichofthefollowingisanmusicalinstrument?（）正確答案：ABCDA.GuB.QinC.ZhongD.se

1【單選題】(2分)Amongthefollowingfestivals,whichisnotaChinesefestival?()正確答案：AA.HalloweenB.WinterSolsticeC.LabaFestivalD.SpringFestival2【判斷題】(2分)OntheDragonBoatfestival,peopleusuallyvisit,cleanandmakeofferingsatancestralgravesites._______()正確答案：BA.對B.錯3【判斷題】(2分)ItwasConfucianismthatdevelopedthehygienicandnutritionalscienceoffood,whileDaoistschoolfocusedmoreontheartofcooking._________()正確答案：AA.錯B.對4【判斷題】(2分)ItissaidthatMozidisappearedwestwardtravellingonanoxthroughtheHanguPass._______()正確答案：BA.對B.錯5【單選題】(2分)Duringwhichdynasty,didXuanzanggowestwardandarriveIndiaforBuddhistScriptures?()正確答案：BA.QingDynastyB.TangDynastyC.MingDynastyD.QinDynasty

1【單選題】(2分)InOctober17toNovember21,1972,the“ConventionConcerningtheProtectionoftheWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage”wasadoptedand_____________wasestablished.（）正確答案：BA.TheUNESCOB.theUNESCOWorldHeritageCommitteeC.theWorldTradeCommitteeD.theInterculturalHeritageCommittee2【單選題】(2分)BytheendofJuly10,2019,Chinahas______worldheritagesontheListintotal.()正確答案：CA.65B.60C.55D.503【單選題】(2分)Whichofthefollowingistheworldculturalandnaturalheritage?()正確答案：CA.MogaoGrottoesatDunhuangB.Chinesepaper-cutC.MountEmei-LeshanGiantBuddhaScenicAreaD.Kunquopera4【單選題】(2分)WhichofthefollowingisacorrectChinesetranslationfor“TheConventionfortheSafeguardingoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritage”?()正確答案：BA.《保障非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)協(xié)議》B.《保護非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)公約》C.《保障物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)協(xié)議》D.《保護物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)公約》5【單選題】(2分)AllthefollowingareChineseintangibleculturalheritage,except___________.()正確答案：DA.EngravedblockprintingtechniqueB.Thetwenty-foursolartermsC.TraditionalhandicraftsofmakingXuanpaperD.Qinterracottawarriorsandhorses

1【單選題】(2分)WhatwasthecapitalcityoftheSouthernSongDynasty?()正確答案：AA.Lin’anB.BianjingC.MingzhouD.Jiankang2【單選題】(2分)WhoseoldhouseislocatedinPuzhoucommunity?()正確答案：BA.SUNYirang’soldhouse（孫詒讓）B.YeXuecheng’soldhouse（葉學(xué)程）C.LIUJi’soldhouse（劉基）D.ZHUZiqing’soldhouse（朱自清）3【判斷題】(2分)ThefourtunesofNanxiareHaiyantuneandYuYaotuneinZhejiangprovince,YiyangtuneinJiangxiprovince,andKunshantuneinJian