期末復(fù)習(xí)課件英語譯林版新教材（2024）七年級(jí)下冊13.奇怪的________14.平坦的________15.口渴的________16.貧窮的________17.安全地________18.主要地

________Lead-inWritedownthewordsaccordingtoChinese.1.重量_________2.蜂蜜_________3.角落_________4.藥物_________5.公司_________6.指南_________7.生產(chǎn)_________8.款待_________9.支持_________10.遵循________11.進(jìn)入________12.留意________weightstrangecornerflatcompanyguideproducetreatsupportfollowenternoticemedicinethirstypoorsafelymostlyhoney1.________(luck),Icaughtthelastbusandgothomeontime.2.Thebabyfell________(sleep)soonafterlisteningtothelullaby.3.Ineedtolosesome________(weigh),soI’mgoingtostartrunning.4.Don’ttalkto__________(strange)alone.It’snotsafe.5.Theplanelanded_______(safe)intheend,andallthepassengerswereveryhappy.Lead-inCompletethesentenceswiththerightwords.Luckilyasleepstrangersweightsafely6._________(突然),itstartedtorainheavily,andwehadtorunhome.7.Mybrotherhasabig__________(收藏、收集物)ofstamps.8.Thereareseveral__________(工廠)nearmyhome.9.I_____(丟失)mykey.Ilookedforiteverywherebutcouldn’tfindit.10.She_______(忘記)herfriend’sbirthday,soshefeltverysorry.Lead-inSuddenlycollectionlostforgotfactoriesLead-inMatchthephraseswiththeirmeanings.1.upto2.lookafter3.cheer(sb)up4.takeabreak5.onone’sown6.setoff7.findout8.beproudof休息一會(huì)兒

達(dá)到、至少有照料

獨(dú)自、獨(dú)立地

使某人變得高興、振奮起來

查明、弄清（情況）為……感到驕傲出發(fā)

Lead-in9.atfirst10.littlebylittle11.hadbetter12.passby13.beborn14.giveup15.inthefaceof16.too...to緩慢地、逐漸地應(yīng)該、最好起初放棄

經(jīng)過、通過

面對(duì)（困難等）太……而不能

出生、出現(xiàn)

Matchthephraseswiththeirmeanings.Lead-inMakesentenceswiththephrases.1.Icancountuptoonehundred.2.Ioftenlookaftermylittlesisteronweekends.3....1.upto2.lookafter3.cheer(sb)up4.takeabreak9.atfirst10.littlebylittle11.hadbetter12.passby5.onone’sown6.setoff7.findout8.beproudof13.beborn14.giveup15.inthefaceof16.too...to語法梳理Unit7Unit8Unit6Unit5Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))Adjectives(形容詞)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,mayIndefinitepronouns(不定代詞)what,how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)我們常用形容詞來描述人或物。①

形容詞可以___________________。比如：Ihavearoundface.Mygoldfishisawonderfulpet.Hehasbeautifulwhite

furandlongears.1.Adjectives(形容詞)放在名詞前充當(dāng)定語知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)②

形容詞常用于下列___________________：be,become,feel,get,grow,keep,look,seem,smell,sound,taste,turn.Teddyisquietandfriendly.Thecatlookscute.1.Adjectives(形容詞)連系動(dòng)詞之后作表語語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)①

我們可以用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞_________來表示能力。____表示現(xiàn)在的能力，______表示過去的能力。IcanspeakEnglish.Hecan’tplaythepiano.Whenshewasyoung,shecouldjumpreallyhigh.Shecouldn’tsolvethemathproblemlastnight.2.

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,maycan/couldcancould語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)注意：beableto也表示能力，可用于_________時(shí)(________ableto)，_________時(shí)(_________ableto)，_________時(shí)(______ableto)等多種時(shí)態(tài)。Sheisabletospeakthreelanguages.Hewasnotabletoattendthemeetingyesterday.Wewillbeabletotraveltothemooninthefuture.2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may一般現(xiàn)在一般過去一般將來am/is/arewas/werewillbe語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)②

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞_____________也可以表示請求或給予許可。____I/we...?最為口語化，______I/we...?語氣更委婉，更有禮貌。_____I/we...?則較正式。CanIborrowyourumbrella?Couldweplaywithyourdog?MayIuseyourcomputerforaminute?2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,maycan/could/mayCanCouldMay語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)③CouldI/we...?表示請求時(shí)，通常不用could應(yīng)答，而是要用_____給出明確的答復(fù)，比如：—CouldIuseyourphone?—Yes,you_____./Ofcourseyou_____.—CouldIsmokehere?—No/Sorry,you______.

此時(shí)can’t表示“_________________”。2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,maycancancancan’t不可以做，禁止做語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)我們常用不定代詞指代某個(gè)不特定的人或物，這類詞是由some,any,no,every與thing,body,one組合而成的。_________________某人，__________某事物，_______________任何人，_________任何事物，_____________沒有人，________沒有什么事物，__________________每個(gè)人，__________每件事物。3.Indefinitepronouns(不定代詞)somebody/someonesomethinganybody/anyoneanythingnobody/noonenothingeverybody/everyoneeverything語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)①

含有some-的不定代詞常用于_______中：Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.②

含有any-的不定代詞常用于_______和_______中：Isthereanyoneintheclassroom?Ican’tseeanythinginthedarkroom.3.Indefinitepronouns(不定代詞)肯定句否定句疑問句語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)③

在表示_____________________________的疑問句中，仍然用含有

some-的不定代詞。Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?④

含有every-的不定代詞可用于_________。Everythingisready.Iseverybodyhere?3.Indefinitepronouns(不定代詞)請求、建議或希望得到肯定回答任何句式語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)⑤

復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語一般用_____形式。Everyone_____(like)thenewteacher.⑥

形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)，要放在復(fù)合不定代詞的_____，作_________。Thereis___________(nothingnew/newnothing)intoday’snewspaper.3.Indefinitepronouns

(不定代詞)單數(shù)后面后置定語likesnothingnew語法突破4.Exclamations(感嘆句)知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)我們常用感嘆句來表達(dá)__________________等情感。感嘆句通常由______或_____來引導(dǎo)。①_______________________________________Whatabighouse(itis)!②____________________________________________Whatlovelychildren(theyare)!高興、憤怒、傷心whathowWhat+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+(主語+謂語)！What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+(主語+謂語)！語法突破4.Exclamations(感嘆句)知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)③______________________________Howbeautiful(themusicsounds)!Howhard(itisraining)!what/how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化：Whataninterestingstoryitis!_________________________How+形容詞/副詞+(主語+謂語)！Howinterestingthestoryis!語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)一般過去時(shí)表示_____________或_____________發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。IwenthorseridinglastweekendwithmycousinJohn.一般過去時(shí)也可以表示___________________的動(dòng)作，常和__________________等表示頻度的狀語連用。Mygrandfatheroftentoldmestoriesinthepast.5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))過去某個(gè)時(shí)間某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生often,always,never語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)一般過去時(shí)常和表示_______________連用，如：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________等。IstudiedEnglishwithmyfriendyesterday.Iwatchedanexcitingmovielastnight.5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))過去的時(shí)間狀語twodaysago,justnow,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,lastnight/week/month/year,in1990語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)一般過去時(shí)的句子類型：①含be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)：由_________________作謂語，表示主語過去存在的某種個(gè)性、特征或狀態(tài)。Myunclewasadoctortenyearsago.②含行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)：由_________________作謂語，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或過去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。Weplayedbasketballyesterdayafternoon.be(was/were)動(dòng)詞行為動(dòng)詞的過去式5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)含be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)：肯定句：_____________________否定句：__________________________一般疑問句：______________________肯定回答：____________________否定回答：________________________5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))主語＋was/were＋其他.主語＋was/were＋not＋其他.Was/Were＋主語＋其他?Yes,主語＋was/were.No,主語＋was/were＋not.語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：Iwasintheforestyesterday.否定句：___________________________一般疑問句：____________________________肯否回答：_______________________5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))Iwasn’tintheforestyesterday.Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.Wereyouintheforestyesterday?語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：Theywerelateforclassthismorning.否定句：__________________________________一般疑問句：_______________________________肯否回答：_____________________________Theyweren’tlateforclassthismorning.Weretheylateforclassthismorning?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)含行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)：肯定句：________________________否定句：_____________________________一般疑問句：___________________________肯否回答：_______________________________5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))主語＋動(dòng)詞過去式＋其他.主語＋didn’t＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他.Did＋主語＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他?Yes,主語＋did./No,主語＋didn’t.語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：Alicesawarabbit.否定句：_____________________一般疑問句：____________________肯否回答：_________________________Alicedidn’tseearabbit.DidAliceseearabbit?Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)例句：肯定句：Therabbitjumpeddownabighole.否定句：_________________________________一般疑問句：_______________________________肯否回答：______________________Therabbitdidn’tjumpdownabighole.Didtherabbitjumpdownabighole?Yes,itdid./No,itdidn’t.5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)行為動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成：①_____________；play-______,look-_______②______________________；like-_____,live-_____③__________________________________________________________________；stop-_______,plan-_______④___________________________________。study-_______,cry-_____,try-_____playedlookedlikedlivedstoppedplannedstudiedcriedtried一般情況加ed以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的詞只加d重讀閉音節(jié)詞，如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)雙寫這一輔音字母再加ed以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i再加ed5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))語法突破還有一些動(dòng)詞變過去式是不規(guī)則的，比如：buy-______bought知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)are-werebuild-built

do-did

eat-atefall-fellfeel-felt

find-foundfly-flew

go-went

have/has-hadhold-held

leave-leftmake-maderun-ransee-sawam/is-wassleep-____tell-toldcome-cameslept5.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))語法突破知識(shí)復(fù)現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成分為規(guī)則與不規(guī)則兩類。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音規(guī)則一般是：清輔音后面讀作___：worked/helped/watched濁輔音和元音后面讀作___：listened/played

/t/和/d/后面讀作____：wanted/needed語法突破2.Simplepasttense(一般過去時(shí))/t//d//?d/①

螞蟻是勤勞的。Antsare______________.②

多么可愛的一只狗??！_______acutedogitis!③

我籃球打得很好。I______playbasketballverywell.④

盒子里什么都沒有。Thereis_________inthebox.⑤

我昨天參觀了博物館。I________themuseumyesterday.⑥

昨天不是很冷。It________verycoldyesterday.1．完成句子Whathard-working語法專練canvisitedwasn’tnothing⑦

他有一個(gè)大腦袋、短腿和小圓身體，看起來非?？蓯邸itha_____head,______legsanda______________body,helooksquite_____.⑧

你在這本書里發(fā)現(xiàn)什么有趣的東西了嗎？

Didyoufind_____________________inthebook?⑨

他七歲時(shí)就會(huì)游泳了。

He_______swimattheageofseven.bigshortsmallround語法專練couldcuteanythinginteresting⑩他們正玩得多么開心??！______happilytheyareplaying!?他昨天玩電腦游戲了嗎？

_____he_______computergamesyesterday??她昨天沒去圖書館，而是在家寫作業(yè)。

She___________tothelibraryyesterday.Instead,she____herhomeworkathome.?他們昨晚在哪里？Where______theylastnight?How語法專練didDidplaydidn’tgowere①

Theywerehappytoseeeachother.(變成否定句)

They_________happytoseeeachother.②HewatchedTVlastnight.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________he_______TV?③Howexcitingthenewsis!(同義句)_______________________itis!2．按要求完成下列各題Whendidwere