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專題15閱讀回答問(wèn)題方法技巧及專練20篇(解析版)
解題步驟
各類特殊疑問(wèn)詞的答題方式
閱讀D篇十項(xiàng)注意howlong的回答方式
最后一髭的回答方式
考綱詞匯梳理
I.解題步驟
1.通讀全文。做簡(jiǎn)答題的關(guān)鍵是要讀懂原文,因此首先要通讀全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以
及作者的基本觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度,正確理解語(yǔ)境。
2.按題查讀,即根據(jù)問(wèn)題去尋找答案。認(rèn)真閱讀問(wèn)題,充分理解問(wèn)題,準(zhǔn)確理解所問(wèn)的內(nèi)容,確定需要在
文章中查找的對(duì)象,避免答非所問(wèn)。
3.簡(jiǎn)練作答。在基本確定了每道題的回答內(nèi)容之后,就要用簡(jiǎn)練、準(zhǔn)確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)。注意回答問(wèn)題時(shí)
要切中要點(diǎn),不要畫蛇添足。組織答案時(shí),注意避免語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,如:時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和拼寫等。
如需引用原文,要作適當(dāng)改動(dòng),最好不要整句照搬.
4.認(rèn)真核查。完成所填的答案以后,再將原短文和補(bǔ)全后的短文或句子放在一起,審讀一遍,上下對(duì)比參
照,逐一檢查所填的詞是否符合原文主旨和細(xì)節(jié),是否答非所問(wèn),是否仍存在語(yǔ)法、詞匯拼寫等錯(cuò)誤,另
外還有一點(diǎn)也要注意:如果對(duì)字?jǐn)?shù)有要求,是否符合要求。
5.答案形式要符合提問(wèn)方式。不同類型的問(wèn)題要求有不同形式的回答,不能僅僅為了答案的簡(jiǎn)潔而忽略了
問(wèn)題與回答在形式上的對(duì)應(yīng)。如原文中提問(wèn)方式為“why”,那么就要用“because”引導(dǎo)的從句來(lái)回答。
n.十項(xiàng)注意
1.用How提問(wèn),回答要以by開頭
A.Howdidthejudgesolvethestudent'sproblem?
B.(Thejudgesolvedtheproblem)Bymakingtherestaurantownerhearthesoundofthefallingcoins.
2.用where/when提問(wèn),要以介詞in/on/at等開頭
A.Wheredidthestudentlive?
B.Inasmallroomneararestaurant
A.WhendidEppieLedererbegintowriteanadvicecolumnfortheChicagoSunTimes?
B.In1955.(or:Aftershewonacontest.)
3.用howmany提問(wèn),要注意數(shù)字前是否有限定詞morethan/atleast/about等。
A.Howmanyreadersdothetwocolumnshave?
B.Nearly200millionreaders(aroundtheworld).
4.用why提問(wèn),要以because(of)開頭回答,或者以Todo開頭回答。
A.Whydidthestudentfeelafraid?
B.Becausethejudgesaidhewaswrong/hehadonlyafewcoins/hehadnomoney.
A.WhydidLedereraskherreaderstowriteletterstoTheU.S.Congress?
B.Tomakethempassthelaw.
5.用whom提問(wèn),要以介詞with/by等回答。
A.WhomdidSamlivew汕intheWildCatskillMountains?
B.Helivedwithhimself.
6.Howlong提問(wèn)時(shí)要注意區(qū)分在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中要用for+一段時(shí)間(since+時(shí)間點(diǎn))開頭回答,其他則直
接回答。
A.HowlonghaveyoustayedinShanghaiB.For3years.
A.HowlongdidittakeyoutogotoschoolbybusB.3hours.
7.注意回答時(shí)態(tài):
A.Howwasthefoodintherestaurant?
B.Thefoodwasdelicious/good.
8.反義疑問(wèn)句:
(1)BothEppieLedererandPaulinePhilliplovetheirjobs,don'tthey?
步驟:A.去掉反義部分(即don'tthey)
B.把前半部分的陳述句改為疑問(wèn)句,即
DobothEppeiLedererandPaulinePhilliplovetheirjobs?
C.可以正?;卮鹆恕?/p>
(2)Thestudentwasn'thappylivinginthesmallroom,washe?
步驟:A.去掉反義部分(即wasthey)
B.把前半部分的否定句改為肯定句,即
Thestudentwashappylivinginthesmallroom.
C.再把肯定句改為疑問(wèn)句,即Wasthestudenthappylivinginthesmallroom
D.可以正?;卮鹆?。
9.選擇疑問(wèn)句:
Basedonherspeaking,howdowestayyoung,tolaughortocry?
回答時(shí),不以yes/no開頭,直接選擇其中一項(xiàng)回答,
即Westayyoungtolaugh.
10.主觀題:
要以文章中心思想為基礎(chǔ),通常看文章最后一段的意思,再用自己話概述,一般是3分(1+2),避免
寫長(zhǎng)句,盡量寫兩個(gè)短句,涉及文章的高頻中心詞匯或詞組。
A.Asateenager,willyourunawayfromhome?Why?
B.Iwillrunawayfromhome.Becauseand....(兩個(gè)原因)
閱讀D篇專練20題
一、閱讀回答問(wèn)題
閱讀短文,并回答問(wèn)題。
Mrs.Brownisaworker.Sheworksinabigfactory.Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.Sheoftenhas
breakfastatsixfifty.Afterthatshegoestothefactorybybusathalfpastseven.Shecleansthemachineswhenshe
getsthereveryearly.Thenherworkmatese.Theybegintoworkat8:00.Theyallworkveryhard.Shegoeshome
atfive.Thenshedoessomecooking.AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.Sometimes
shereadsbooks.SheusuallywatchesTVwithherfamilyonweekends.
1.WhafsMrs.Brown'sjob(工作)?
2.WhattimedoesMrs.Browngetup?
3.HowdoesMrs.Brownusuallygotothefactory?
4.Whatdoessheusuallydoafterdinner?
5.DoesMrs.BrownusuallywatchTVwithherfamilyonweekend?
[答案]1.Mrs.Brownisaworker.
2.Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.
3.Mrs.Brownusuallygoestothefactorybybus.
4.AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.
5.Yes,shedoes.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了布朗太太的日常生活。
1.
根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownisaworker.”可知布朗太太是一名工人,故填Mrs.Brownisaworker.
2.
根據(jù)"Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.”可知她每天早上5點(diǎn)起床,故填Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.
3.
根據(jù)"Afterthatshegoestothefactorybybusathalfpastseven.“可知布朗太太通常乘公共汽車去工廠,故填
Mrs.Brownusuallygoestothefactorybybus.
4.
根據(jù)"AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.”可知晚飯后她通常幫助他的兒子湯姆做
家庭作業(yè),故填A(yù)fterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.
5.
根據(jù)"SheusuallywatchesTVwithherfamilyonweekends.”可知她通常在周末和家人一起看電視,故填Yes,
shedoes.
Timwasalittleboy.Hewasonlytenyearsold.Buthelikedtraveling.Timwasstudyinginaprimaryschool.
Lastweekhewentonaschooltripwithhisteachersandclassmates.
Theyspentonehouronthebusandfinallygottothehill.Theyfoundavalley(山谷)fullofroses.There
weremanykindsofroses.Somewerered.Somewerewhite.Somewereyellow.Theywereverybeautiful.Many
beesandbutterflieswereflyingfromonerosetoanother.Theywalkedthroughthevalleyandenjoyedthose
beautifulflowersandbutterflies.Aftertheygottothetopofthehill,theytookoutthefood.Timhadlunchwith
hisclassmates.
Thentheybegantodanceandsingandtheyplayedgamesonthehill.Soonitwastimeforthemtogohome.
Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.Becausetheyhadagoodtimeontheschooltrip.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
6.HowoldwasTim?
7.WhendidTimgoonaschooltrip?
8.Didtheygotherebycar?
9.Weretheremanykindsofrosesinthevalley?
10.Howdidtheyfeelafterthetrip?
【答案】6.Tim/Hewas10/tenyearsold.
7.Lastweek.
8.No,theydidn't.
9.Yes,therewere.
10.Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文主要講述了Tim與他的老師和同學(xué)在上周進(jìn)行了一次學(xué)校旅行,他們有點(diǎn)累但玩得很開心。
6.
根據(jù)"Timwasalittleboy.Hewasonlytenyearsold.”可知,Tim是10歲。故填Tim/Hewas10/tenyearsold.
7.
根據(jù)"Lastweekhewentonaschooltripwithhisteachersandclassmates.“可知,Tim上周與他的老師和同學(xué)
一起進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅行。首字母大寫。故填Lastweek.
8.
根據(jù)"Theyspentonehouronthebusandfinallygottothehill.”可知他們時(shí)乘坐公交車去的。一般疑問(wèn)句用
yes或no回答。故填No,theydidn't.
9.
根據(jù)"Theyfoundavalley(山谷)fullofroses.Thereweremanykindsofroses.“可知,山谷里有很多種類的玫
瑰花。一般疑問(wèn)句用yes或no回答。故填Yes,therewere.
10.
根據(jù)"Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.”可知,他們有點(diǎn)累但是很開心。故填Theywerealittle
tired,buttheywerehappy.
LiQiangandLiGangarebrothers.Buttheirlivinghabits(習(xí),慣)aredifferent.NowlefsgotoLiQiang's
room.LiQiangcleanshisbedroomeverydayandputshisthingsaway.Look!Thereisaputeronthedesk.There
aretwoballsunderthebed.Aguitarandakiteareonthewall.Somebooksareontheshelf.Sohemustbea
careful移田心、的)boy.NowlefsgotoLiGang'sroom.Theroomisnotclean.Canweseehisclothesonthedesk?
Oh,yes.Wecanseeafootballandaknifeonthedesk,too.LiGangneverdoesanycleaningonweekends.Sohis
roomisinamess.
WhatdoyouthinkofLiQiangandLiGang?LiQiangisagoodboy.LiGangmustlearnfromhisbrother.
11.HowoftendoesLiQiangcleanhisbedroom?
12.Wherearetheguitarandthekite?
13.IsLiGang'sroomclean?
14.DoyouthinkLiQiangisagoodboy,whyorwhynot?
【答案】11.Everyday
12.Theyareonthewall
13.No,itisn't
14.Ithinkheisagoodboy.Becausehemakeshisroomcleanandputshisthingsaway
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文主要介紹了兩兄弟的生活習(xí)慣。
11.
根據(jù)"LiQiangcleanshisbedroomeveryday”可知,李強(qiáng)每天打掃他的臥室,故填Everyday。
12.
根據(jù)"Aguitarandakiteareonthewall.“可知,一把吉他和一只風(fēng)箏在墻上,故填Theyareonthewalk
13.
根據(jù)"Sohisroomisinamess.”可知,房間不干凈,故填No,itisn't。
14.
根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,我認(rèn)為李強(qiáng)是一個(gè)好孩子,因?yàn)樗狗块g很整潔,把東西放好,故填I(lǐng)thinkheisa
goodboy.Becausehemakeshisroomcleanandputshisthingsawayo
閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Hi!I'mBill.Ifs6:00p.m.Tmdoingmyhomeworkathome.Doyouknowwhatmyfamilyaredoing?My
momismakingdinnerinthekitchen.Shedoesitforuseverydayandthefoodisreallydelicious.Mydadis
talkingwithhisfriendonthephone.HisfriendisaskinghimtoeatoutinaChineserestaurant(餐館).Where9s
mygrandpa?Oh,heisteachingmygrandmatoplaythepiano.Whataboutmybrother?Heisreadingnewsabout
movies.Helikeswatchingmovies.HewantstogotothemoviesthisSunday.
15.WhatisBilldoing?
16.WhereisBill'smom?
17.WhoisBilfsdadtalkingwithonthephone?
18.CanBill'sgrandpaplaythepiano?
19.WhatdoesBill'sbrotherwanttodothisSunday?
【答案]15.Heisdoinghishomework.
16.Sheisinthekitchen.
17.Withhisfriend.
18.Yes,hecan.
19.Hewantstogotothemovies.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文主要介紹了Bill一家人在晚上6點(diǎn)的時(shí)候正在做的事情。
15.
根據(jù)"I'mBill.Ifs6:00p.m.Tmdoingmyhomeworkathome”可知Bill正在做作業(yè)。故填Heisdoinghis
homework.
16.
根據(jù)"Mymomismakingdinnerinthekitchen”可知Bill的媽媽在廚房做晚飯。故填Sheisinthekitchen.
17.
根據(jù)"Mydadistalkingwithhisfriendonthephone”可知Bill的爸爸正在和他的朋友講電話。故填Withhis
friend.
18.
根據(jù)"heisteachingmygrandmatoplaythepiano”可知Bill的爺爺正在教他奶奶彈鋼琴,說(shuō)明他爺爺會(huì)彈鋼
琴,此處作肯定回答。故填Yes,hecan.
19.
根據(jù)"HewantstogotothemoviesthisSunday."可知Bill的哥哥這周日想去看電影。故填Hewantstogoto
themovies.
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Steveisonlysevenyearsold.HeesfromCanada.Heisverybrave(勇敢)andclever.Stevewokeupatfour
o'clocklastSundaymorning.Suddenlyhefeltsomethingstrange(奇怪的).Helookedaroundandfoundthatthe
kitchenwasonfire.Hisparentswerestillsleeping.Hewenttowakethemupasquicklyashecould.Thenhe
madeaphonecalltothefirestation.Atthesametime,thesmoke(煙)becamethickerandthickerandtheycould
onlystayinthebedroom.Hisfathertriedhardtotakesomewettowelsoutofthewashroom.Andthenheasked
Steveandhismothertocover(蓋住)theirmouthsandnoseswiththewettowels,andliedown(平躺)onthefloor
andwaitfor(等待)thefirefighters.Severalminuteslater,thefirefightersarrived.Theyputoutthefireintime.
“MysondidwhatIhadtaughthim.Hekeptverycalm(冷靜的)andstayedbravewhenhefoundthefire.He
savedthelivesofourfamily.Heisreallygreat.We'reproud(驕傲的)ofsaidSteve9sfather.
Now,Steveisaheroinmanypeople'shearts.
20.WhattimedidStevewakeuplastSundaymorning?
21.Wheredidtheboy'sfamilyonlystaywhenthesmokebecamethicker?
22.Whoputoutthefire?
23.Whatdoesthewriter(作者)thinkofSteve?
24.Whoisaheroinmanypeople'shearts?
【答案】20.Atfburo'clock.
21.Inthebedroom.
22.Thefirefighters.
23.Braveandclever.
24.Steve.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Steve救火的一次英雄事跡。
20.
根據(jù)第——段"Stevewokeupatfouro'clocklastSundaymorning.”可矢口,Steve在星期天早上的4點(diǎn)鐘醒來(lái)。
故填A(yù)tfouro?clock.
21.
根據(jù)第一段“Hisparentswerestillsleeping.”可知,他的父母在睡覺(jué),可見他的家人是在臥室。故填I(lǐng)nthe
bedroom.
22.
根據(jù)第一段"Severalminuteslater,thefirefightersarrived.Theyputoutthefireintime.“可知,幾分鐘后,消防
隊(duì)員趕到了,他們及時(shí)撲滅了火??梢姡窍狸?duì)員滅的火。故填Thefirefighters.
23.
根據(jù)第一段“Heisverybrave(勇敢)andclever.''可知,作者認(rèn)為Steve是勇敢而聰明的。故填Braveand
clever.
24.
根據(jù)最后一段"Now,Steveisaheroinmanypeople'shearts.”可知,Steve是人們心中的英雄。故填Steve.
I'mAlice.TminLondonwithmyfriendLucy.Ifswindy(多風(fēng)的)thesedays.TminthehotelandLucy
goesshoppingtoday.We'rehavingagreattimeinLondon.Therearemanyinterestingplaceshere!Myfavorite
placesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.Therearemanybeautifuloldbuildingshere.We'rereallyhaving
lotsoffun!
I'mlookingoutofmywindowatthestreetbelow.Ifsraining(下雨)hardnow.Therearealotofcarsinthe
street.Thecarsandbusesaremovingslowly(慢慢地).Thepeoplearewalkingfastorrunning.Everyoneis
carryinganumbrella(傘).Ihopetherainstopssoon.IwanttovisitmoreplacesinLondon.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
25.WhatdoesLucydotoday?
26.WhatareAlice9sfavoriteplaces?
27.Isitrainingnow?
28.WhichcityisAlicein?
29.WhatdoesAlicewanttodo?
【答案】25.Shegoesshopping(today).
26.TheBritishMuseumandHydePark.
27.Yes,itis.
28.SheisinLondon./InLondon.
29.ShewantstovisitmoreplacesinLondon.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文主要講述了愛麗絲和露西在倫敦的旅行,詳細(xì)介紹了倫敦的天氣、景點(diǎn)等。
25.
根據(jù)第一段"I'minthehotelandLucygoesshoppingtoday.“可知,露西今天要去購(gòu)物。故填Shegoes
shopping(today).
26.
根據(jù)第一段“MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.”可知,愛麗絲最喜歡的地方是大英博
物館和海德公園。故填TheBritishMuseumandHydePark.
27.
根據(jù)第二段“It,sraininghardnow.”可知,今天正在下雨。題目為一般疑問(wèn)句,應(yīng)肯定回答。故填Yes,itis.
28.
根據(jù)第一段"I'minLondonwithmyfriendLucy.”可知,愛麗絲在倫敦。故填SheisinLondon./InLondon.
29.
根據(jù)第二段“IwanttovisitmoreplacesinLondon.”可知,愛麗絲想要去參觀倫敦更多的地方。故填She
wantstovisitmoreplacesinLondon.
DearGrandma,
Howareyou?
LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents.Wegotupat6:00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6:30a.m.and
afterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.Myfatherdroveveryfast.Butthetripwasalittlelong.
WhenwegottoLongBay,itwasalreadyteno'clock!
Firstweswaminthewaterforanhour,andweplayedcricket(板球)foranhour.Thenitwastimetohave
lunch.Weateabiglunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.My
fatherwentfishing.Hedidn'tgetanyfish,butitwasveryrelaxing.Soonitwastimetogohome.Myparentsand
IleftLongBay.Wehadagreatday.
MyparentsandIwillgotoseeyouthisweekend.Imissyouverymuch!
Kate
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
30.WhodidKategotoLongBaywith?
31.HowdidKategotoLongBay?
32.HowlongdidittakeKatetogettoLongBay?
33.WheredidKateandhermotherenjoythesunshine?
34.WhatdidKate'sfatherdointheafternoon?
【答案J30.Shewenttherewithherparents./Herparents.
31.Shewenttherebycar./Bycar.
32.Ittookherthreehourstogetthere./Threehours.
33.Theyenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach./Onthebeach.
34.Hewentfishing.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是Kate寫給奶奶的信,信中介紹了他們?nèi)垶陈眯械慕?jīng)歷。
30.
根據(jù)"LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents."可知Kate和她父母一起去的龍灣。故填Shewent
therewithherparents./Herparents.
31.
根據(jù)"Myfatherdroveveryfhst.“可知他們是開車去的。故填Shewenttherebycar./Bycar.
32.
根據(jù)"Weatebreakfastat6:30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay”以及"itwasalreadyteno,clock^^
可知他們七點(diǎn)開始出發(fā)去龍灣,10點(diǎn)到達(dá),一共花費(fèi)了3個(gè)小時(shí)。故填I(lǐng)ttookherthreehourstoget
there./Threehours.
33.
根據(jù)"IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.“可知Kate和她媽媽在沙灘上享受陽(yáng)
光。故填Theyenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach./Onthebeach.
34.
根據(jù)"Myfatherwentfishing”可知下午的時(shí)候她爸爸去釣魚了。故填Hewentfishing.
Hello!Myname'sSam.Tdliketotalkaboutmyfamilyrules.Becausetheymakeagreatlifefbrmeandhelp
makewhatIamtoday.Someofmyfamilyrulesare:
?Honesty(誠(chéng)實(shí))
Mydadsaysifsalwaysimportanttosaywhatreallyhappens(發(fā)生).Sometimes,myparentseventestmein
differentwaysabouthonesty.SotheycanmakesureIamhonest.
?Kindness
Myfamilyalwaysshowloveandkindnesstoothers.Evenwhenwedonothavemuch,myparentsstillgive
whattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.Momsaystheworldislikemanyriversrunintothesameseaandyoudo
notknowthefuture.Thepersonyouhelptodaymaybeofhelptoyoutomorrow.
?Education(教育)
Thisiseasytounderstandbecauseknowledgemakesussomebodywhenwegrowup.
?Dress
Peoplesaythatyouarewhatandhowyoudress.Youmaygiveoutothersawrongyouwhendressing
wrongly.So,ourdressreallymatters.
35.WhatmakesSam'sgreatlife?
36.WhydoSam'sparentstesthishonesty?
37.HowdoesSam'sfamilyshowloveandkindnesstoothers?
38.Whenyoudresswrongly,whatdoyougiveoutothers?
39.WhichofSam'sfamilyrulesisgoodforyourfamily?Why?
【答案J35.Hisfamilyrules.
36.Becausetheywanttomakesureheishonest.
37.Theygivewhattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.
38.Imaygiveoutothersawrongmewhendressingwrongly.
39.Honesty.BecauseIthinkifsthemostimportant.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文講述的是Sam的家規(guī)。
35.
根據(jù)"Idliketotalkaboutmyfamilyrules.BecausetheymakeagreatlifeformeandhelpmakewhatIam
today.”可知,Sam家的家規(guī)給他創(chuàng)造了美好的生活。故填Hisfamilyrules.
36.
根據(jù)"Sometimes,myparentseventestmeindifferentwaysabouthonesty.SotheycanmakesureIamhonest.^^
可知,有時(shí),Sam的父母對(duì)其進(jìn)行誠(chéng)實(shí)測(cè)試,是想要確保Sam是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。故填Becausetheywanttomake
sureheishonest.
37.
根據(jù)"Evenwhenwedonothavemuch,myparentsstillgivewhattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.”可知,即使
他們擁有的不多,Sam的家人仍然把他們所擁有的給予那些需要幫助的人。故填Theygivewhattheyhave
tothosewhoareneedy.
38.
根據(jù)"Youmaygiveoutothersawrongyouwhendressingwrongly.”可知,穿得不對(duì)的時(shí)候,你可能會(huì)向他人
展示一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的你。故填I(lǐng)maygiveoutothersawrongmewhendressingwrongly.
39.
本題考查個(gè)人觀點(diǎn),可靈活作答,合理即可。如回答“誠(chéng)實(shí),因?yàn)檎\(chéng)實(shí)是最重要的"。故填Honesty.
BecauseIthinkit'sthemostimportant.
閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。
Doyoulikewalking?Jennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinkswalkingisgood
forherhealth.4tMyhomeissixkilometersfrommyschool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.ThenIhaveagood
breakfast.Ithinkbreakfastisveryimportanttous.Ifwedon'teatbreakfastinthemorning,wecan'tdowellin
ourstudies.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Icanseemanyinterestingthingsandpeopleonmywaytothe
school.Icanalsothinkaboutwhattodoorhowtodothingsatschool,saysJenny.
Myfatherbuysanewcarandhewantstotakemetoschooleverymorning.ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseand
Iaskmyfathertoexercise,too.Nowhewalkstowork.Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIusuallytakea
walkintheparknearourhouse.Ihaveahappyfamily.Andwehaveahealthylife.
Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Walktoschoolnow.Ifsgoodexercise.Ifsalsogoodforthe
environment(環(huán)境).Doyouthinkso?
40.WhydoesJennylikewalking?
41.DoesJennyeatbreakfastinthemorning?
42.HowfarisitfromJenny'shometoschool?
43.DoesJenny'sfathergotoworkbycaroronfootnow?
44.WhatdoJennyandherparentsusuallydoafterdinner?
【答案】40.Becauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.
41.Yes,shedoes.
42.Sixkilometers.
43.Onfoot.
44.Theyusuallytakeawalkinthepark.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文通過(guò)介紹珍妮每天喜歡步行上學(xué)并成功說(shuō)服爸爸每天步行上班,他們一家人有健康的生活來(lái)號(hào)召學(xué)
生們步行上學(xué)。
40.
根據(jù)"Jennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.“可知
珍妮喜歡步行是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為步行對(duì)她的健康有好處。故填Becauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.
41.
根據(jù)"ThenIhaveagoodbreakfast.Ithinkbreakfastisveryimportanttous.”可知珍妮在早上吃早餐。故填
Yes,shedoes.
42.
根據(jù)"Myhomeissixkilometersfrommyschool.”可知珍妮的家距離學(xué)校六千米。故填Sixkilometers.
43.
根據(jù)"ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIaskmyfathertoexercise,too.Nowhewalkstowork.”可知珍妮的爸爸
現(xiàn)在走路去上班。故填Onfoot.
44.
根據(jù)"Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIusuallytakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.”可矢口晚飯后,珍
妮一家人通常在公園散步。故填Theyusuallytakeawalkinthepark.
閱讀下面的文章。請(qǐng)根據(jù)問(wèn)題提示,用自己的話回答問(wèn)題。
DearDr.Know,
Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!^^Afterbreakfast,my
momalwayssays,"Don'tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!
Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan'tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules——don'tbenoisy,don'teatin
class,...
MydadsaysIcan'tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyon
weekends.Afterdinner,Ican'trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTVButIhavetogotobed
before10:00.Rules,rules,rules!Ifsterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?
MollyBrown,NewYork
45.WhendoesMollyBrowngetup?
46.WhatdoesMollyBrown?smotheralwayssay?
47.WhydoesMollyBrownruntoschool?
48.CanMollyBrowneatinclass?
49.WhydoesMollyBrown'sfathersayshecan'tplaybasketball?
【答案】45.At6:00a.m.
46.Don9tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!
47.Becauseshecan'tbelate.
48.No,shecan't.
49.Becauseshemustdoherhomework.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文是MollyBrown寫給Dr.Know的一封信。在家、在學(xué)校都有很多的規(guī)則,詢問(wèn)Dr.Know該怎么做。
45.
根據(jù)文中的句子“At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,"Getupnowandmakeyourbed!,”可矢口,MollyBrown在早上六
點(diǎn)起床。故填A(yù)t6:00a.m.
46.
根據(jù)文中的句子“Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,'Don'tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!'"可知,
MollyBrown的媽媽總是說(shuō):不要把臟盤子留在廚房里。故填Don,tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!
47.
根據(jù)文中的句子“IruntoschoolbecauseIcan戈belate”可知,MollyBrown跑去學(xué)校是因?yàn)樗荒苓t到。故
填Becauseshecan'tbelate.
48.
根據(jù)文中的句子“Atschool,wehavemorerules一don'tbenoisy,don'teatinclass”可知,MollyBrown不能在
課堂上吃東西。故填No,shecant
49.
根據(jù)文中的句子“MydadsaysIcan飛playbasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.”可知,不允
許她打籃球的原因是她必須做家庭作業(yè)。故填Becauseshemustdoherhomework.
Lindahasthreedollars.Shewantstobuyabirthdaygiftforherfather.Sheestoabigstore.Shelooksatthe
thingsandthinks,“Iwanttobuyhimsomethingnice.^^“CanIhelpyou?^^saysMr.Smith,theshopkeeper(店主).
“Yes,please,Iwanttobuyagiftformydad'sbirthday,9,answersLinda,"butIdon'tknowwhattobuy."Mr.
Smithgivesheraniceshirtandsays,“Doyoulikethisshirt?Ifstwentydollars.^^“Yes,butIonlyhavethree
dollars,saysLinda.Thensheseesanicebluetie(領(lǐng)帶).Sheknowsherfatherwilllikeit.Shewantstobuyit,but
thepricemustbeveryhigh(高).
“Howmuchisit?”Sheasks.Mr.Smithlooksather,andthenhesays,"That'sjustthreedollars.^^“Oh,fine!”
Lindaisveryhappy,"I'lltakeit.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
50.WhereisLindanow?
51.Howmuchistheshirt?
52.WhatdoesLindabuyforherfatheratlast?
53.Isthetiereallythreedollars?
54.DoyouthinkMr.Smithisakind(善良的)man?Why?
【答案】50.Ina(big)store.
51.Ifstwentydollars./Twentydollars./20dollars.
52.Anicebluetie.
53.No,itisn't.
54.Yes.BecausehehelpsLindabuythetie.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文講述商店老板為幫助小女孩Linda買成禮物,低價(jià)把領(lǐng)帶賣給她的故事。
50.
根據(jù)"Sheestoabigstore.“可知,Linda在一個(gè)(大)商店里。故填I(lǐng)na(big)store.
51.
根據(jù)"Doyoulikethisshirt?It'stwentydollars.“可知,襯衫20美元。故填I(lǐng)fstwentydollars./Twenty
dollars./20dollars.
52.
根據(jù)"Thensheseesanicebluetie(領(lǐng)帶)…Tiltakeit.,”可知,她最后給爸爸買了一條漂亮的藍(lán)色領(lǐng)帶。故填
Anicebluetie.
53.
根據(jù)"Shewantstobuyit,butthepricemustbeveryhigh(高).”和故事情節(jié)可知,Linda想給爸爸買一條領(lǐng)
帶,它一定很貴。Linda只有3美元,結(jié)果店主告訴她,領(lǐng)帶只需要3美元。由此推測(cè),店主為幫助小女
孩Linda,低價(jià)把領(lǐng)帶賣給了她,這條領(lǐng)帶實(shí)際上不是3美元。故填No,itisn't.
54.
通讀全文可知,本文講述商店老板Smith先生為幫助小女孩Linda買成禮物,低價(jià)把領(lǐng)帶賣給她的故事,
因此Smith先生是善良的。故填Yes.BecausehehelpsLindabuythetie.
Sometimesourmindisallabouthavingfriends.Perhapsweshouldthinkaboutbeingafriend.
It'smybirthdaytoday.ButImissedthechairandhurtmyrighthandwhenIsatdownyesterday.SoIhaveto
sitquietlywhenmyfriendsandclassmatessinganddancehappilyatmybirthdayparty.
Sueisoneofmygoodfriends.SheesfromChina,abeautifulcountry.ShelikesdancingandKungfuvery
much.However,shetellsmethatshefeelsbadtoday,andshesitsnexttome.I'mverythirsty(口渴),soIwantto
drinksomewater.ButmyrighthandishurtandIcan'tgetsomewater.Sueseesthisandgetssomewaterforme.
I'mverythankfultoher.
“Ifyouwanttodosomething,youcantellme,Sally,“saysSue.""Becausewearegoodfriends,aren'twe?”
“Yes,thanksalot.TomorrowisWednesday.Ifsyourbirthday,isn'tit?”
“Yes.Canyouetomybirthdaypartyatmyhome?IthinkIcanhelpyou,^^answersSue.
“Sure.I'mglad.^^
I:feelit'simportantfbrfriendstohelpeachother.AndIalsothinkSueismybestfriend.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
55.WhathappenedtoSallyyesterday?
56.WhoisSue?
57.WhatdoesSallydowhenherfriendsandclassmatessinganddance?
58.請(qǐng)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
59.WherewillSallygotomorrow?
【答案]55.Shemissedthechairandhurtherrighthandwhenshesatdownyesterday.
56.100.SueisoneofSally'sgoodfriends.
57.Shehastositquietly.
58.我感到對(duì)朋友來(lái)說(shuō)互相幫助是非常重要的。
59.ShewilletoSue'sbirthdaypartytomorrow.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文講述了Sue對(duì)自己的關(guān)心,作者認(rèn)為Sue是最好的朋友,朋友應(yīng)該彼此幫助。
55.
根據(jù)文中的句子“ButImissedthechairandhurtmyrighthandwhenIsatdownyesterday.“可知,昨天作者坐
下來(lái)時(shí),沒(méi)有坐到椅子上,右手受傷了。故填Shemissedthechairandhurtherrighthandwhenshesatdown
yesterday。
56.
根據(jù)文中的句子“Sueisoneofmygoodfriends”可知,Sue是作者Sally的一個(gè)好朋友。故填Sueisoneof
Sally'sgoodfriendso
57.
根據(jù)文中的句子“SoIhavetositquietlywhenmyfriendsandclassmatessinganddancehappilyatmybirthday
party.”可知,當(dāng)Sally的朋友和同學(xué)在她的生日聚會(huì)上快樂(lè)地唱歌跳舞時(shí),Sally不得不靜靜地坐著。故填
Shehastositquietlyo
58.
觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,劃線句是個(gè)復(fù)合句。主句力feel”對(duì)應(yīng)的漢語(yǔ)為:我感到;從句“it,simportantfor
friendstohelpeachother.”的句型為:it,s+形容詞+fbrsb.todosth"對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō),做某事...”其中,
fHends“朋友”;importan儼重要的"。所以對(duì)應(yīng)的漢語(yǔ)為:對(duì)朋友來(lái)說(shuō)互相幫助是非常重要的。故填:我感
到對(duì)朋友來(lái)說(shuō)互相幫助是非常重要的。
59.
根據(jù)文中的句子“Yes.Canyouetomybirthdaypartyatmyhome?IthinkIcanhelpyou,"answersSue.”和
“Sure.『mglad.”可知,Sally明天會(huì)來(lái)參加Sue的生日聚會(huì)。故填ShewilletoSue'sbirthdayparty
tomorrowo
ClassAfloatisaCanadianschoolonatallship!Theshipis210feet(英尺)longand30feetwide.Itcantake
uptosixtystudents.
NotallthestudentsareCanadians.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.Thisyear,therearealsostudentsfrom
Mexico,theUS,Germany,andTurkey.Theclassroomsarewell一equipped(設(shè)備精良的)andfortable,andthere9s
evenalibrary!
Theteachersdesign(設(shè)計(jì))specialstudyprogramsforeachstudent.Becausetheschoolisaship,youcando
someexciting
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