2025年公共英語三級考試試卷：英語四級考試聽力專項訓(xùn)練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。SectionA：短篇新聞（每題1分，共10分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttheearthquakeinTurkey?A.Thedeathtolloftheearthquake.B.TheresponseoftheTurkishgovernment.C.Theinternationalaidefforts.D.Theaftermathoftheearthquake.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheincreaseinsealevels?A.Meltingpolaricecaps.B.Deforestation.C.Naturaldisasters.D.Industrialpollution.3.WhatisthefocusofthenewsreportaboutthenewvaccineforCOVID-19?A.Theeffectivenessofthevaccine.B.Thedistributionofthevaccine.C.Thesideeffectsofthevaccine.D.Thecostofthevaccine.4.Accordingtothenewsreport,whatisthemainconcernoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)regardingthespreadofmalaria?A.Theincreaseinmalariacases.B.Thelackofaccesstotreatment.C.Theresistanceofmosquitoestomedications.D.Theeconomicimpactofmalaria.5.Whatisthepurposeofthenewsreportaboutthenewdiscoveryinthefieldofastronomy?A.Toannouncethediscoveryofanewplanet.B.Todiscussthepotentialforlifeonotherplanets.C.Toexplaintheimpactofthediscoveryonourunderstandingoftheuniverse.D.Tocomparethenewdiscoverywithpreviousones.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticwaste?A.Theglobalbanonsingle-useplastics.B.Theeffortstorecycleplasticwaste.C.Thehealthrisksassociatedwithplasticwaste.D.Theeconomiccostsofplasticwaste.7.Accordingtothenewsreport,whatisthelatestdevelopmentinthesearchforacureforcancer?A.Thesuccessofanewclinicaltrial.B.Thediscoveryofanewgeneticmutation.C.Thedevelopmentofanewdrug.D.Theincreaseincancerresearchfunding.8.WhatisthefocusofthenewsreportabouttherecentelectionsinFrance?A.Thewinneroftheelection.B.Thepoliticalpartiesinvolved.C.Thepoliciesofthenewgovernment.D.TheimpactoftheelectiononFrance'srelationshipwithothercountries.9.Accordingtothenewsreport,whatisthemainconcernoftheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)regardingtheglobaleconomy?A.TheimpactoftheCOVID-19pandemic.B.Therisingdebtlevelsofcountries.C.Thetradetensionsbetweenmajoreconomies.D.Thelowinflationratesinsomecountries.10.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttheadvancementsinrenewableenergy?A.Thecost-effectivenessofrenewableenergysources.B.Thechallengesofimplementingrenewableenergyprojects.C.Thepotentialforrenewableenergytosolveenergycrises.D.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofrenewableenergy.二、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。SectionB：長對話（每題1分，共10分）11.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofahealthydiet.C.Theeffectsofstressonhealth.D.Theroleofsleepinmaintaininghealth.12.Accordingtothefirstspeaker,whatisthemosteffectivewaytoreducestress?A.Meditation.B.Exercise.C.Ahealthydiet.D.Adequatesleep.13.Whatisthesecondspeaker'sopinionaboutthebenefitsofexercise?A.Theybelieveexerciseisoverrated.B.Theyagreethatexerciseisbeneficial.C.Theythinkexerciseisonlyforathletes.D.Theybelieveexerciseisnotsuitableforeveryone.14.Whatisthemainconcernofthefirstspeakerregardingahealthydiet?A.Thehighcostofhealthyfood.B.Thedifficultyoffindinghealthyfoodoptions.C.Thelackofinformationabouthealthyeating.D.Thepreferenceforfastfoodoverhealthyfood.15.Accordingtothesecondspeaker,whatisthemostimportantaspectofahealthydiet?A.Thevarietyoffood.B.Thebalanceofnutrients.C.Thetasteofthefood.D.Theconvenienceofthefood.16.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theimportanceofsleepforstudents.B.Thechallengesofmanagingtimeforstudying.C.Thebenefitsofhavingastudygroup.D.Theroleoftechnologyinlearning.17.Accordingtothefirstspeaker,whatisthemostsignificantbenefitofhavingastudygroup?A.Theincreasedmotivationtostudy.B.Theimprovedunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.C.Theopportunitytomeetnewpeople.D.Thereductionofstressduringexams.18.Whatisthesecondspeaker'sopinionaboutthechallengesofmanagingtimeforstudying?A.Theybelieveitiseasytomanagetime.B.Theyagreethatitisdifficulttomanagetime.C.Theythinktimemanagementisnotimportant.D.Theybelievetechnologycanhelpmanagetime.19.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.B.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaforcommunication.C.Theroleofsocialmediaintheworkplace.D.Theeffectsofsocialmediaonchildren.20.Accordingtothefirstspeaker,whatisthemainconcernregardingtheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?A.Theaddictiontosocialmedia.B.Thespreadofmisinformation.C.Thelackofprivacy.D.Thenegativecommentsonsocialmedia.四、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。PassageOneInrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineshoppinghassoared,transformingtheretaillandscape.Thisshifthasnotonlybroughtconveniencetoconsumersbuthasalsocreatednewchallengesfortraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.Thispassageexplorestheimpactofonlineshoppingontheretailindustry.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofonlineshopping.B.Thechallengesfacedbytraditionalstores.C.Thetransformationoftheretailindustry.D.Theriseofe-commerce.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlineshoppingforconsumers?A.Lowerprices.B.Greatervariety.C.Morepersonalizedrecommendations.D.Fasterdelivery.23.Whatismentionedasachallengefortraditionalstoresinthecontextofonlineshopping?A.Increasedcompetition.B.Higheroperatingcosts.C.Theneedformorephysicalspace.D.Adeclineinfoottraffic.24.Thepassagesuggeststhatonlineshoppinghashadasignificantimpactontheretailindustry.Howhasthisimpactbeendescribed?A.Negativeanddetrimental.B.Positiveandbeneficial.C.Mixed,withbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Irrelevantandnegligible.25.Whatistheauthor'soverallperspectiveontheimpactofonlineshoppingontheretailindustry?A.Criticalandnegative.B.Supportiveandpositive.C.Neutralandobjective.D.Concernedandcautious.PassageTwoTheriseofrenewableenergysourceshasbeenasignificantdevelopmentinrecentyears.Solar,wind,andhydroelectricpowerhavebecomeincreasinglypopularasalternativestofossilfuels.Thispassageexaminestheadvantagesandchallengesofrenewableenergy.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscussthebenefitsofrenewableenergy.B.Toanalyzethechallengesofrenewableenergy.C.Tocomparerenewableenergysources.D.Toarguefortheuseofrenewableenergy.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainadvantagesofrenewableenergy?A.Itismorecost-effectivethanfossilfuels.B.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itismorereliablethantraditionalenergysources.D.Itismoreaccessibletoremoteareas.28.Whatismentionedasachallengeforrenewableenergyinthepassage?A.Thehighinitialcostofinstallation.B.Thedifficultyofstoringrenewableenergy.C.Thevariabilityofrenewableenergysources.D.Theoppositionfromfossilfuelindustries.29.Thepassagediscussesthepotentialofrenewableenergytoreplacefossilfuels.Howisthispotentialdescribed?A.Doubtfulanduncertain.B.Promisingandachievable.C.Limitedandrestricted.D.Negativeandharmful.30.Whatistheauthor'sconclusionregardingthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwillcompletelyreplacefossilfuels.B.Itwillcoexistwithfossilfuels.C.Itwillbereplacedbynewtechnologies.D.Itwillhavenoimpactontheenergyindustry.五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Itsimpactonsocietyisprofoundandcontinuestogrow.Thispassagediscussesthebenefitsandchallengesoftheinternet.31.Theinternethashadasignificantimpacton__________.A.ourdailylivesB.theenvironmentC.ourhealthD.ourpolitics32.Oneofthemainbenefitsoftheinternetis__________.A.itprovidesaplatformforsocialinteractionB.ithasledtothedeclineoftraditionalmediaC.ithasmadeeducationmoreexpensiveD.ithasreducedtheneedforphysicaltravel33.However,theinternetalsopresentsseveralchallenges,suchas__________.A.cyberbullyingB.thespreadofmisinformationC.thelossofprivacyD.alloftheabove34.Thepassagesuggeststhattheinternethas__________.A.improvedourcommunicationskillsB.madeusmoredependentontechnologyC.increasedourproductivityD.alloftheabove35.Despiteitschallenges,theinternetisanessentialtoolfor__________.A.educationB.businessC.entertainmentD.alloftheabove六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。36.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.37.Itisimportanttostrikeabalancebetweenthebenefitsandrisksofnewtechnologies.38.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.39.Astheworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,theimportanceofdigitalliteracycannotbeoverstated.40.Wemustbecautiousaboutthepotentialnegativeconsequencesofrelyingtooheavilyontechnology.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.B.TheresponseoftheTurkishgovernment.解析：新聞報告提到了土耳其政府在地震后的救援和響應(yīng)措施。2.C.Naturaldisasters.解析：新聞報告中提到，海平面上升的原因包括人類活動，但并未提到自然災(zāi)害。3.A.Theeffectivenessofthevaccine.解析：新聞報告重點介紹了新疫苗的效果。4.A.Theincreaseinmalariacases.解析：WHO報告關(guān)注的是瘧疾病例的增加。5.C.Theimpactofthediscoveryonourunderstandingoftheuniverse.解析：新聞報告指出這一發(fā)現(xiàn)對我們對宇宙的理解產(chǎn)生了影響。6.B.Theeffortstorecycleplasticwaste.解析：新聞報告討論了回收塑料廢物的努力。7.A.Thesuccessofanewclinicaltrial.解析：新聞報告提到了一項新臨床試驗的成功。8.A.Thewinneroftheelection.解析：新聞報告關(guān)注了法國大選的勝者。9.B.Therisingdebtlevelsofcountries.解析：IMF關(guān)注的是國家債務(wù)水平的上升。10.C.Thepotentialforrenewableenergytosolveenergycrises.解析：新聞報告討論了可再生能源解決能源危機的潛力。二、聽力理解11.A.Thebenefitsofexercise.解析：對話的主題是鍛煉的好處。12.A.Meditation.解析：第一位說話者認(rèn)為冥想是減輕壓力最有效的方法。13.B.Theyagreethatexerciseisbeneficial.解析：第二位說話者同意鍛煉是有益的。14.B.Thedifficultyoffindinghealthyfoodoptions.解析：第一位說話者提到找到健康食品選項的困難。15.B.Thebalanceofnutrients.解析：第二位說話者認(rèn)為營養(yǎng)均衡是健康飲食最重要的方面。16.A.Theimportanceofsleepforstudents.解析：對話的主題是睡眠對學(xué)生的重要性。17.B.Theimprovedunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.解析：第一位說話者認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)小組提高了對學(xué)科內(nèi)容的理解。18.B.Theyagreethatitisdifficulttomanagetime.解析