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2025年英語專業(yè)四級考試試卷及答案**一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共20分**)
1.Themanager'sdecisionwas__________,whichresultedinasignificantincreaseinemployeemorale.
A.timely
B.critical
C.controversial
D.controversial
2.Shewasabletocompleteherproject__________becauseofthesupportfromhercolleagues.
A.efficiently
B.effectively
C.successfully
D.thoroughly
3.Theconferencewillbeheldinthenewconventioncenter,whichhas__________facilities.
A.state-of-the-art
B.high-tech
C.modern
D.advanced
4.Thecompany's__________strategyhasproventobeverysuccessfulintheglobalmarket.
A.marketing
B.advertising
C.promotional
D.publicrelations
5.Despitetheinitialchallenges,theteamwasableto__________theprojectwithinthedeadline.
A.accomplish
B.achieve
C.fulfill
D.complete
6.Theprofessor'slecturewasso__________thatitinspiredthestudentstopursuetheirstudiesfurther.
A.engaging
B.intriguing
C.fascinating
D.captivating
**答案:**
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.C
**二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分**)
7.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinvariousindustries.Oneofthemostnotableimpactshasbeenontheeducationsector.Onlinelearningplatformshavebecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringflexibilityandconveniencetostudents.However,thereareconcernsabouttheeffectivenessofonlineeducationcomparedtotraditionalclassroomlearning.
Questions:
a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimpactoftechnologyoneducation
B.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning
C.Thechallengesofonlineeducation
D.Thefutureoftraditionalclassroomlearning
b)Whatistheauthor'sopinionregardingonlinelearning?
A.Itismoreeffectivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.
B.Itislesseffectivethantraditionalclassroomlearning.
C.Itisequallyeffectiveastraditionalclassroomlearning.
D.Theauthorisneutralabouttheeffectivenessofonlinelearning.
c)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theincreasingpopularityofonlinelearningplatforms
B.Theflexibilityandconvenienceofonlinelearning
C.Thenegativeeffectsofonlineeducationonstudents
D.Theconcernsabouttheeffectivenessofonlineeducation
d)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Topromoteonlinelearning
B.Todiscourageonlinelearning
C.Toprovideabalancedviewofonlineeducation
D.Tocompareonlinelearningwithtraditionalclassroomlearning
8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Theimportanceofmentalhealthhasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Manyindividualsaresufferingfrommentalhealthissuesduetostress,anxiety,andotherfactors.Itiscrucialforpeopletoseekprofessionalhelpwhendealingwithmentalhealthproblems.Therapyandcounselinghaveproventobeeffectivemethodsintreatingmentalhealthconditions.
Questions:
a)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thecausesofmentalhealthissues
B.Theimportanceofmentalhealth
C.Theeffectivenessoftherapyandcounseling
D.Theimpactofstressonmentalhealth
b)Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleoftherapyandcounselingintreatingmentalhealthconditions?
A.Theyaretheonlyeffectivemethodsfortreatingmentalhealthconditions.
B.Theyarethemostcommonmethodsfortreatingmentalhealthconditions.
C.Theyarenotaseffectiveasmedicationintreatingmentalhealthconditions.
D.Theyareeffectivemethodsfortreatingmentalhealthconditions.
c)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theincreaseinmentalhealthissues
B.Theimportanceofseekingprofessionalhelpformentalhealthproblems
C.Theeffectivenessofmedicationintreatingmentalhealthconditions
D.Theroleoftherapyandcounselingintreatingmentalhealthconditions
d)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Topromotetheuseofmedicationformentalhealthconditions
B.Toencourageindividualstoseekprofessionalhelpformentalhealthproblems
C.Todiscouragetherapyandcounselingasmethodsfortreatingmentalhealthconditions
D.Toprovideabalancedviewoftheeffectivenessoftherapyandcounseling
**答案:**
7.a)Ab)Bc)Cd)C
8.a)Bb)Dc)Cd)B
**三、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分**)
9.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankspace.
Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,and__________thisevolutionistheInternetofThings(IoT).TheIoTreferstothenetworkofdevicesthatareconnectedtotheinternetandcancommunicatewitheachother.Thistechnologyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includinghealthcare,transportation,andmanufacturing.
a)A.WithB.BecauseofC.DuetoD.Asaresultof
10.TheIoThastheabilitytoimproveefficiencyand__________processesinmanyindustries.
a)optimizeb)simplifyc)streamlined)enhance
11.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheIoTis__________theabilitytomonitorandcontroldevicesremotely.
a)offeringb)providingc)enablingd)allowing
12.Inthehealthcareindustry,theIoTcan__________patientcarebyprovidingreal-timedata.
a)improveb)enhancec)optimized)streamline
13.TheIoThasalsothepotentialto__________transportationsystemsbyreducingtrafficcongestion.
a)improveb)optimizec)simplifyd)enhance
14.Inmanufacturing,theIoTcan__________productionprocessesbyincreasingefficiency.
a)optimizeb)enhancec)streamlined)improve
15.DespitethemanybenefitsoftheIoT,therearealso__________concernsaboutdatasecurityandprivacy.
a)significantb)minorc)seriousd)major
**答案:**
9.A10.C11.C12.A13.B14.A15.A
**四、翻譯(每小題3分,共30分**)
16.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及,人們可以隨時隨地獲取信息和資源?!?/p>
17.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“在線教育平臺為學(xué)習(xí)者提供了靈活性和便利性,使他們能夠根據(jù)自己的時間表進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)?!?/p>
18.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“心理健康的重要性日益凸顯,越來越多的人開始尋求專業(yè)幫助來應(yīng)對心理問題?!?/p>
19.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)有望在醫(yī)療保健、交通和制造業(yè)等領(lǐng)域帶來革命性的變化。”
20.將以下句子翻譯成英文:
“盡管物聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來了許多好處,但人們也對數(shù)據(jù)安全和隱私問題表示擔(dān)憂。”
**答案:**
16.Withthepopularityoftheinternet,peoplecanaccessinformationandresourcesanytimeandanywhere.
17.Onlineeducationplatformsprovidelearnerswithflexibilityandconvenience,allowingthemtostudyaccordingtotheirownschedules.
18.Theimportanceofmentalhealthisbecomingincreasinglyapparent,andmoreandmorepeopleareseekingprofessionalhelptodealwithmentalhealthissues.
19.TheInternetofThings(IoT)technologyisexpectedtobringrevolutionarychangesinhealthcare,transportation,andmanufacturingsectors.
20.DespitethemanybenefitsoftheIoT,therearealsosignificantconcernsaboutdatasecurityandprivacyissues.
**五、寫作(共40分**)
21.Writeacompositionofapproximately200wordsonthefollowingtopic:
“隨著科技的發(fā)展,人工智能在各個領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。請談?wù)勀銓θ斯ぶ悄芪磥戆l(fā)展的看法?!?/p>
22.Writeacompositionofapproximately200wordsonthefollowingtopic:
“心理健康問題日益受到關(guān)注。請談?wù)勀銓μ岣吖娦睦斫】狄庾R的建議。”
**答案:**
21.(略)
22.(略)
**六、聽力理解(每小題2分,共20分**)
23.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
A:Hey,didyouhearaboutthenewprojectourteamisworkingon?
B:Yeah,Iheardit'srelatedtosustainableenergy.Isthatcorrect?
Questions:
a)Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Anewproject
B.Sustainableenergy
C.Theteam
D.Thespeaker
b)Whatdoesthesecondspeakerthinkabouttheproject?
A.Hedoesn'tknowanythingaboutit.
B.Heheardit'srelatedtosustainableenergy.
C.Hedoesn'tthinkit'sagoodproject.
D.Hedoesn'tcareabouttheproject.
24.Listentothefollowinglectureandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Professor:Today,we'regoingtodiscusstheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepression.
Questions:
a)Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?
A.Theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth
B.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia
C.Theuseofsocialmedia
D.Theimportanceofmentalhealth
b)Accordingtothelecture,whatistheeffectofexcessiveuseofsocialmediaonmentalhealth?
A.Itimprovesmentalhealth.
B.Ithasnoeffectonmentalhealth.
C.Itleadstoincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepression.
D.Ithasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth.
25.Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
A:Iheardyou'regoingonatriptoParisnextmonth.Areyouexcited?
B:Yeah,Ican'twait!I'vealwayswantedtovisittheEiffelTower.
Questions:
a)Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.AtriptoParis
B.TheEiffelTower
C.Excitement
D.Travel
b)WhatdoesthesecondspeakerwanttovisitinParis?
A.TheLouvreMuseum
B.TheEiffelTower
C.TheNotre-DameCathedral
D.TheArcdeTriomphe
**答案:**
23.a)Ab)B
24.a)Ab)C
25.a)Ab)B
本次試卷答案如下:
**一、詞匯與語法(每小題2分,共20分**)
1.C-解析:此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞“decision”,controversial意為“有爭議的”,符合句意。
2.A-解析:此處需要一個副詞來修飾動詞“complete”,efficiently意為“有效率地”,符合句意。
3.A-解析:此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞“facilities”,state-of-the-art意為“最先進(jìn)的”,符合句意。
4.A-解析:此處需要一個名詞來修飾名詞“strategy”,marketing意為“市場營銷”,符合句意。
5.D-解析:此處需要一個動詞來表示完成項目,complete意為“完成”,符合句意。
6.C-解析:此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞“l(fā)ecture”,fascinating意為“迷人的”,符合句意。
**二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分**)
7.a)A-解析:文章主要討論了技術(shù)對教育行業(yè)的影響,尤其是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)教育平臺的興起。
7.b)B-解析:作者提到在線教育的流行,但也提到了對其有效性的擔(dān)憂。
7.c)C-解析:文章沒有提到在線教育對學(xué)生的負(fù)面影響。
7.d)C-解析:作者旨在提供一個平衡的觀點,討論在線教育的利弊。
8.a)B-解析:文章強調(diào)了心理健康的重要性,并提到了尋求專業(yè)幫助的必要性。
8.b)D-解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,治療和咨詢是治療心理健康問題的有效方法。
8.c)C-解析:文章沒有提到藥物治療在治療心理健康條件中的作用。
8.d)B-解析:作者鼓勵人們尋求專業(yè)幫
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