2025年英語語法專項突破試卷：英語語法基礎(chǔ)入門試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He_______hishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.hasfinishedB.finishedC.wasfinishingD.isfinishing2.Ifyou_______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studyB.studiedC.studyD.willstudy3.Thebook_______onthetableismine.A.lyingB.layC.laysD.laid4.She_______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.I_______myphoneathome.A.leaveB.leftC.amleavingD.haveleft6.He_______theletterwhenIsawhim.A.writesB.waswritingC.writeD.wrote7.Thesun_______intheeast.A.risesB.riseC.risingD.risesup8.They_______forthepartywhenwearrived.A.arepreparingB.werepreparingC.hadpreparedD.haveprepared9.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.didn'tgoB.didn'twentC.didn'tgoneD.doesn'tgo10.She_______herhomeworkfortwohours.A.hasdoneB.havedoneC.hasbeendoingD.havebeendone二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theweatherinourcityisveryhotinsummer.Itoftenrainsintherainyseason.Buttheweatherisusuallygoodinspringandautumn.Peopleliketogooutanddothingsintheseseasons.11.Theweatherinourcityis_______insummer.A.warmB.hotC.coolD.cold12.Itoften_______intherainyseason.A.rainsB.rainC.israiningD.wasraining13.Peopleliketogooutanddothingsin_______seasons.A.summerB.rainyC.springandautumnD.winter14.Theweatherisusually_______inspringandautumn.A.goodB.badC.hotD.cold15._______liketogooutanddothingsingoodweather.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.I三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsareverylargeanimals.Theycanweighupto6,000kilograms.Theyhavelongtrunksandbigears.ElephantsliveinAfricaandAsia.Theyaresocialanimalsandliveingroupscalledherds.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstodrinkwater,eatfood,andbathe.Theyalsousetheirtrunkstocommunicatewitheachother.16.Elephantscanweighupto_______kilograms.A.2,000B.3,000C.4,000D.6,00017.Elephantshave_______trunks.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four18.Elephantslivein_______.A.EuropeB.NorthAmericaC.AfricaandAsiaD.SouthAmerica19.Elephantsliveingroupscalled_______.A.herdsB.familiesC.teamsD.groups20.Elephantsusetheirtrunksto_______.A.drinkwaterandeatfoodB.sleepandrestC.communicatewitheachotherD.huntforfood四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書是我最喜歡的。2.我們昨天去了公園。3.她正在寫信給她的朋友。4.他昨天晚上沒有完成作業(yè)。5.這場雨下得太大了，我們不得不待在家里。6.他們明天要去旅行。7.她總是很早起床。8.我昨天在圖書館看到了一本有趣的書。9.他們昨天晚上一起去了電影院。10.我覺得這個蘋果很好吃。五、改錯題要求：下列各句中均有一個錯誤，請找出錯誤并改正。1.Mybrotherhaswenttoschoolyesterday.2.ShewascookingdinnerwhenIarrivedhome.3.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.4.HeistallerthanI.5.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkalready.6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.7.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.8.Hedoesn'tlikeeatingspicyfood.9.Theyhaveboughtanewcar.10.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.六、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedtotellstoriestohispeople.Oneday,hedecidedtotellthemastoryaboutabraveknight.Theknightwasknownforhiscourageandhiskindness.Hehadashiningswordthatheusedtofightagainstevil.Thekingbegantotellthestory,"Longago,inafarawaykingdom,therewasaknightnamedSirLancelot.Hewasthebravestmanintheland.Oneday,aterribledragonappearedandthreatenedthekingdom.SirLancelotknewthathehadtodefeatthedragontosavehispeople.Withhisshiningswordinhand,SirLancelotsetoutonaquesttofindthedragon.Hetraveledthroughforests,mountains,andvalleys.Alongtheway,hemetmanychallengesandobstacles.Buthenevergaveup.Finally,hefoundthedragoninadeepcave.SirLancelotfoughtthedragonforhours,usingallhisstrengthandskill.Thebattlewasfierce,butintheend,SirLancelotdefeatedthedragon.Thepeopleofthekingdomwereoverjoyed.Theycelebratedhisvictoryandhonoredhimasahero.Fromthatdayon,SirLancelotwasknownasthebravestknightintheland.Hisstorywastoldforgenerations,andhebecamealegend."Questions:1.Whowastheking'sstoryabout?2.WhatdidSirLancelotusetofightagainstevil?3.WheredidSirLancelotfindthedragon?4.WhatchallengesdidSirLancelotfaceonhisquest?5.HowdidthepeopleofthekingdomfeelaboutSirLancelot'svictory?本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.C.Hewasfinishinghishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.解析：根據(jù)句意，老師進(jìn)來時，他正在做作業(yè)，所以應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。2.B.Ifyoustudied,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.解析：條件句中，與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句用wouldhavedone。3.A.lying解析：根據(jù)句意，書在桌子上躺著，表示靜態(tài)動作，用現(xiàn)在分詞的進(jìn)行式。4.B.goes解析：根據(jù)句意，她每天去圖書館，表示經(jīng)常性的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。5.A.leave解析：根據(jù)句意，我把手機(jī)落在家里了，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時。6.B.waswriting解析：根據(jù)句意，我看見他的時候，他正在寫信，表示過去某個時間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時。7.A.rises解析：表示太陽升起，用一般現(xiàn)在時。8.B.werepreparing解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時，他們正在準(zhǔn)備派對，表示過去某個時間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時。9.A.didn'tgo解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚沒有去派對，表示過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時。10.C.hasbeendoing解析：根據(jù)句意，她一直在做作業(yè)兩個小時，表示從過去某個時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。二、完形填空11.B.hot解析：根據(jù)上下文，夏天天氣很熱。12.A.rains解析：根據(jù)上下文，雨季經(jīng)常下雨。13.C.springandautumn解析：根據(jù)上下文，人們喜歡在春天和秋天出去