大學英語四級考試模擬試卷2025年:翻譯能力培養(yǎng)與考試_第1頁
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大學英語四級考試模擬試卷2025年:翻譯能力培養(yǎng)與考試考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇(共20題,每題2分,共40分)1.He_______agreatdealofmoneytostudyabroad.A.savedB.savedupC.savesD.issaving2.She_______inthelibraryfortwohours.A.hasbeenreadingB.hasreadC.readD.reads3.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequiet.A.asksB.isaskingC.askedD.willask4.They_______totheparklastweekend.A.wentB.goC.aregoingD.willgo5.She_______hermothersinceshewasachild.A.lovedB.lovesC.islovingD.willlove6.He_______agoodteacher.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be7.Thebook_______bythestudents.A.isreadB.arereadC.isbeingreadD.arebeingread8.I_______youyesterday.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.sawD.see9.She_______herhomework.A.hasdoneB.hasbeendoneC.didD.do10.They_______tothemovies.A.aregoingB.wentC.havegoneD.aregone二、完形填空(共20題,每題2分,共40分)ItwasabeautifuldayinthesmalltownofGreenfield.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinging.Everyonewasenjoyingthewarmweather.Suddenly,aloudnoisecamefromthenearbyforest.Everyonelookedateachotherinsurprise.Afewbravepeopledecidedtogoandseewhatwashappening.Theyfoundagroupofanimals,includingabear,afox,andarabbit,trappedinanet.Theywerestrugglingtogetout.Thetownspeoplequicklygatheredtohelp.Theyworkedtogethertocutthenetandsettheanimalsfree.Thebear,thefox,andtherabbitwereallverygrateful.Theyranaway,lookinghappyandhealthy.Thetownspeoplefeltproudoftheirkindnessandteamwork.Theyknewthattheyhadmadeadifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals.Theyalsorealizedthattheyhadbecomecloserasacommunity.Thatnight,everyonegatheredinthetownsquaretocelebrate.Theysharedstoriesandlaughedtogether.Theyfeltgratefulforthebeautifuldayandforthekindnesstheyhadshowntotheanimals.1.Thestoryissetinasmalltowncalled_______.A.GreenfieldB.BluefieldC.YellowfieldD.Pinkfield2.Theweatheronthedayofthestorywas_______.A.cloudyB.sunnyC.rainyD.windy3.Theanimalsweretrappedina_______.A.cageB.boxC.netD.trap4.Thetownspeopleworkedtogetherto_______theanimals.A.feedB.freeC.catchD.scare5.Thebear,thefox,andtherabbitwereall_______.A.sadB.happyC.hungryD.thirsty6.Thetownspeoplefeltproudoftheir_______.A.intelligenceB.kindnessC.strengthD.beauty7.Thetownspeoplecelebratedtheirkindnessby_______.A.havingapicnicB.havingapartyC.havingameetingD.havingacompetition8.Thestoryteachesusabouttheimportanceof_______.A.friendshipB.teamworkC.independenceD.competition三、閱讀理解(共20題,每題2分,共40分)Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseittocommunicatewithfriends,tofindinformation,andtoshoponline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthespreadofmisinformation.Misinformationcancomefromavarietyofsources.Itcanbespreadbysocialmedia,byfakenewswebsites,orbyindividualswhoarenotfamiliarwiththefacts.Thismisinformationcanbeharmful,especiallyifitisaboutimportantissuessuchaspolitics,health,orscience.Itisimportantforustobecriticalconsumersofinformation.Weshouldalwayscheckthesourcesoftheinformationwereceiveandverifythefactsbeforewebelieveit.Weshouldalsobeawareofourownbiasesandtrytoseekoutinformationthatchallengesourpreconceivednotions.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThedangersoftheInternetC.TheroleoftheInternetinourlivesD.Theimportanceofcriticalthinking2.WhatisoneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.ThelackofinformationB.ThespreadofmisinformationC.ThehighcostofInternetaccessD.Thedifficultyoffindingreliableinformation3.Whoismostlikelytospreadmisinformationaccordingtothepassage?A.EducatedindividualsB.ExpertsinthefieldC.IndividualswhoarenotfamiliarwiththefactsD.Journalistsandnewsanchors4.Whatistheauthor'smainpointaboutcriticalthinking?A.Itisnotimportantintoday'sworldB.ItisimportanttobecriticalconsumersofinformationC.ItiseasytobeacriticalthinkerD.CriticalthinkingisunnecessaryPassage2Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases.Itcanhelpreducetheriskofheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Italsohasnumerousbenefitsformentalhealth,includingreducingstressandimprovingmood.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercise,andthebestoneforyouwilldependonyourpreferencesandfitnesslevel.Somepeopleenjoyrunning,whileotherspreferswimmingorcycling.Strengthtrainingandyogaarealsopopularchoices.Itisimportanttostartslowandgraduallyincreasetheintensityofyourexercise.Ifyouarenewtoexercise,itisagoodideatoconsultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforestartinganewprogram.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofexerciseB.ThedangersofexerciseC.TheimportanceofphysicalactivityD.Thedifferenttypesofexercise2.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercisementionedinthepassage?A.ItcanhelpyouloseweightB.ItcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasesC.ItcanimproveyoursleepD.Itcanmakeyoumorepopular3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarenewtoexercise?A.Startwithhigh-intensityworkoutsB.ConsultwithahealthcareprofessionalC.StopexercisingimmediatelyD.Exerciseforlongerperiodsoftime4.Whatistheauthor'smainpointaboutexercise?A.ItisnotimportanttoexerciseregularlyB.ItisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexerciseC.ItisnotnecessarytoexerciseD.Itisdangeroustoexercise四、翻譯(共15題,每題2分,共30分)1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoaskquestionsduringtheclass.2.Itisessentialtomaintainahealthylifestylebyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.3.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytopromoteemployeewell-being.4.Theancientcastlestoodmajesticallyonthehill,surroundedbylushgreenery.5.Thegovernmentannouncedaplantoinvestinrenewableenergysourcestoreducecarbonemissions.6.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsbroughtthestorytolife,makingitanunforgettableexperience.7.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofhistoricalartifactsfromvariousculturesaroundtheworld.8.Theteam'shardworkanddedicationpaidoffwhentheywonthechampionship.9.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofmedicationtohelpalleviatethepatient'ssymptoms.10.Theconferenceprovidedanexcellentopportunityforprofessionalstoexchangeideasandsharebestpractices.11.Thebookoffersvaluableinsightsintothecomplexitiesofhumanbehavior.12.Theenvironmentalistsareconcernedabouttheimpactofdeforestationontheecosystem.13.Thechef'sinnovativecookingtechniqueshaveearnedhiminternationalacclaim.14.Thestudentsweregivenaweektocompletetheirresearchprojectbeforethedeadline.15.Thegovernment'seconomicstimuluspackageaimedtoboostthecountry'seconomy.五、改錯(共15題,每題2分,共30分)1.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectfortwoweeks,butitisnotfinishedyet.2.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonth,buttheyhaven'tdecidedwheretheywillgo.3.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.4.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher,andshehasworkedhardtoachievehergoal.5.Theweatherissohotthatweneedtodrinkplentyofwater.6.Heisaveryresponsibleperson,andhenevermissesanyofhisappointments.7.Thecompanyhasrecentlylaunchedanewmarketingcampaigntoincreasesales.8.Sheisaverykindandgenerousperson,andshealwayshelpsotherswhenevertheyneedit.9.ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdownuntilIfinishedreadingit.10.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducethecostofhealthcareforallcitizens.11.Theteacherhasgivenusalotofhomework,butwewillfinishitbytheendoftheweek.12.Themuseumislocatedintheheartofthecity,anditisopentothepubliceveryday.13.Theconcertwasagreatsuccess,andtheaudiencewasveryenthusiastic.14.Thepoliceofficerarrestedthemanfordrivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol.15.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationstoseveralnewcountriesinrecentyears.六、完形填空(共15題,每題2分,共30分)Lastsummer,IhadtheopportunitytotraveltoJapan.Itwasmyfirsttimevisitingthecountry,andIwasexcitedtoexploreitsbeautifullandscapesandrichculture.IstartedmyjourneyinTokyo,thebustlingcapitalcity.Thestreetswerefilledwithpeople,andthebuildingsweretallandmodern.IvisitedthefamousTokyoTowerandtookarideontheTokyoSkytree,whichgavemeapanoramicviewofthecity.FromTokyo,ItraveledtoKyoto,acityknownforitsancienttemplesandshrines.IvisitedtheKinkaku-ji,alsoknownastheGoldenPavilion,andtheFushimiInariShrine,whichisfamousforitsthousandsofredtoriigates.Next,IwenttoHiroshima,acitythatholdsasignificantplaceinhistoryduetotheatomicbombdroppedduringWorldWarII.IvisitedtheHiroshimaPeaceMemorialParkandMuseum,whereIlearnedaboutthedevastatingimpactofthebombonthecityanditspeople.AfterHiroshima,ItraveledtotheislandofOkinawa,locatedinthesouthernpartofJapan.Theislandisknownforitsbeautifulbeachesandwarmclimate.Ispentadayrelaxingonthebeachandexploringthelocalculture.Finally,IreturnedtoTokyo,whereIspentmylastfewdaysshoppingandtryingtraditionalJapanesecuisine.IvisitedtheTsukijiOuterMarket,whereIhadthechancetotastefreshseafoodandstreetfood.1.Theauthor'sfirstdestinationwas_______.A.KyotoB.HiroshimaC.TokyoD.Okinawa2.TheTokyoToweris_______.A.anancienttempleB.amodernskyscraperC.ahistoricalmuseumD.abeachresort3.TheauthorvisitedtheFushimiInariShrinetosee_______.A.theGoldenPavilionB.theTokyoTowerC.thethousandsofredtoriigatesD.theHiroshimaPeaceMemorialPark4.Theauthorlearnedabouttheatomicbombin_______.A.TokyoB.KyotoC.HiroshimaD.Okinawa5.Theauthorspentadayrelaxingonthebeachin_______.A.TokyoB.KyotoC.HiroshimaD.Okinawa6.TheauthorvisitedtheTsukijiOuterMarkettotry_______.A.traditionalJapanesecuisineB.modernWesternfoodC.streetfoodD.fastfood7.Theauthor'sjourneybeganin_______.A.KyotoB.HiroshimaC.TokyoD.Okinawa8.Theauthor'slastfewdayswerespent_______.A.exploringancienttemplesB.visitinghistoricalmuseumsC.shoppingandtryingtraditionalJapanesecuisineD.relaxingonthebeach9.Theauthor'sjourneyendedin_______.A.KyotoB.HiroshimaC.TokyoD.Okinawa10.Theauthor'sjourneylasted_______.A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeksD.onemonth11.Theauthorvisited_______ancienttemplesduringtheirjourney.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four12.Theauthorvisited_______historicalmuseumsduringtheirjourney.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four13.Theauthorvisited_______beautifulbeachesduringtheirjourney.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four14.Theauthorvisited_______modernskyscrapersduringtheirjourney.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four15.Theauthorvisited_______bustlingcitiesduringtheirjourney.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇1.B解析:saveup意為“儲存”,符合句意。2.A解析:hasbeenreading表示動作從過去開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,符合句意。3.C解析:asked表示過去發(fā)生的動作,符合句意。4.A解析:went表示過去發(fā)生的動作,符合句意。5.B解析:loves表示現(xiàn)在進行時,符合句意。6.A解析:is表示現(xiàn)在進行時,符合句意。7.C解析:isbeingread表示動作正在進行,符合句意。8.B解析:hadseen表示過去完成時,符合句意。9.A解析:hasdone表示現(xiàn)在完成時,符合句意。10.A解析:aregoing表示現(xiàn)在進行時,符合句意。二、完形填空1.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,Greenfield是故事發(fā)生的小鎮(zhèn)名稱。2.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,天氣是晴朗的。3.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,動物們被網(wǎng)困住。4.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,人們一起努力解救動物。5.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,動物們看起來很快樂。6.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,人們?yōu)樗麄兊纳屏己蛨F隊合作感到自豪。7.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,人們在鎮(zhèn)廣場上慶祝,分享故事,笑聲。8.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,故事教導我們團隊合作的重要性。三、閱讀理解Passage11.B解析:根據(jù)第一段,文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負面影響。2.B解析:根據(jù)第一段,文章提到了虛假信息的傳播。3.C解析:根據(jù)第二段,不熟悉事實的人可能傳播虛假信息。4.B解析:根據(jù)第三段,作者強調我們應該成為批判性信息消費者。Passage21.A解析:根據(jù)第一段,文章討論了鍛煉的好處。2.B解析:根據(jù)第一段,鍛煉可以降低慢性疾病的風險。3.B解析:根據(jù)第一段,選擇適合的鍛煉類型很重要。4.B解析:根據(jù)第二段,作者建議在開始鍛煉前咨詢醫(yī)療專業(yè)人員。四、翻譯1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoaskquestionsduringtheclass.解析:老師鼓勵學生在課堂上提問。2.Itisessentialtomaintainahealthylifestylebyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.解析:通過保持均衡的飲食和定期鍛煉來維持健康的生活方式是至關重要的。3.Thecompanyhasimplementedanewpolicytopromoteemployeewell-being.解析:公司實施了一項新政策,以促進員工的福祉。4.Theancientcastlestoodmajesticallyonthehill,surroundedbylushgreenery.解析:古老的城堡雄偉地矗立在山頂上,周圍環(huán)繞著茂密的綠色植被。5.Thegovernmentannouncedaplantoinvestinrenewableenergysourcestoreducecarbonemissions.解析:政府宣布了一項投資可再生能源以減少碳排放的計劃。6.Theauthor'svividdescriptionsbroughtthestorytolife,makingitanunforgettableexperience.解析:作者生動的描述使故事栩栩如生,使其成為一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。7.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofhistoricalartifactsfromvariousculturesaroundtheworld.解析:博物館收藏了來自世界各地各種文化的豐富歷史文物。8.Theteam'shardworkanddedicationpaidoffwhentheywonthechampionship.解析:當團隊贏得了冠軍時,他們的辛勤工作和奉獻得到了回報。9.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofmedicationtohelpalleviatethepatient'ssymptoms.解析:醫(yī)生開了一劑藥物,以幫助緩解患者的癥狀。10.Theconferenceprovidedanexcellentopportunityforprofessionalstoexchangeideasandsharebestpractices.解析:這次會議為專業(yè)人士提供了一個交流思想和分享最佳實踐的優(yōu)秀機會。11.Thebookoffersvaluableinsightsintothecomplexitiesofhumanbehavior.解析:這本書提供了對人類行為復雜性的寶貴見解。12.Theenvironmentalistsareconcernedabouttheimpactofdeforestationontheecosystem.解析:環(huán)保人士擔心森林砍伐對生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的影響。13.Thechef'sinnovativecookingtechniqueshaveearnedhiminternationalacclaim.解析:廚師創(chuàng)新的烹飪技巧為他贏得了國際贊譽。14.Thestudentsweregivenaweektocompletetheirresearchprojectbeforethedeadline.解析:學生們在截止日期前有一周的時間完成他們的研究

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