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2025全國翻譯專業(yè)資格(水平)考試英語三級口譯試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯與語法要求:測試考生對英語詞匯和語法的掌握程度,包括詞義辨析、固定搭配、時態(tài)語態(tài)、非謂語動詞、虛擬語氣等。1.選擇正確的詞填空:1.ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatI_______hisname.A.heardB.heardofC.heardfromD.heardabout2.Thebook_______onthetableismine.A.lyingB.layC.laidD.lain3.He_______totheparty,buthechangedhismindatthelastmoment.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hadgoneD.hasgone4.IwishI_______moretimetofinishthework.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad5.Theteacheraskedus_______thequestionsshehadgivenus.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answeredD.answer6.He_______tothelibraryeveryday,buthedidn'tborrowanybooks.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone7.Thesun_______overthehorizon.A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.hadrisen8.She_______thedooropenwhenshelefttheroom.A.leftB.leftofC.leftoutD.leftfor9.He_______inthegarden,enjoyingthebeautifulscenery.A.satB.wassittingC.hadsatD.wouldsit10.Themeeting_______at9o'clock.A.beginsB.beganC.hasbegunD.hadbegun二、閱讀理解要求:測試考生對英語閱讀材料的理解能力,包括主旨大意、細節(jié)理解、推理判斷、詞匯理解等。1.閱讀以下短文,回答問題。Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyaremorelikelytolivelongerandhaveabetterqualityoflife.Theresearch,publishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,lookedatover650,000peopleintheUnitedStatesandfoundthatthosewhoexercisedforatleast150minutesperweekhadalowerriskofdeathfromheartdisease,stroke,andothercauses.Thestudyalsofoundthatexercisecanhelpreducetheriskofdevelopingcertaintypesofcancer,suchasbreastandcoloncancer.Inaddition,regularexercisecanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Whilethebenefitsofexercisearewell-known,manypeoplestillstruggletomakeitapartoftheirdailyroutine.However,thestudysuggeststhatevensmallamountsofexercisecanhaveapositiveimpactonhealth.Questions:11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Exerciseisimportantforahealthylife.B.Regularexercisecanreducetheriskofdeathfromheartdisease.C.ThestudywasconductedintheUnitedStates.D.Peopleshouldexerciseforatleast150minutesperweek.12.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofexercise?A.Itcanhelpreducetheriskofdevelopingcertaintypesofcancer.B.Itcanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.C.Itcanmakepeoplemorelikelytolivelonger.D.Alloftheabove.13.Whatisthepurposeofthestudymentionedinthepassage?A.Tofindouthowmuchexerciseisneededtoliveahealthylife.B.Tofindoutthebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth.C.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenexerciseandtheriskofdeathfromheartdisease.D.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenexerciseandtheriskofdevelopingcertaintypesofcancer.14.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutexercise?A.Itisnotnecessaryforahealthylife.B.Itisimportantforahealthylife.C.Itisbeneficialformentalhealthbutnotforphysicalhealth.D.Itisbeneficialforphysicalhealthbutnotformentalhealth.15.Whatdoesthestudysuggestaboutexercise?A.Peopleshouldexerciseforatleast150minutesperweek.B.Evensmallamountsofexercisecanhaveapositiveimpactonhealth.C.Exerciseisnotimportantforahealthylife.D.Exercisecanonlyreducetheriskofdeathfromheartdisease.四、完形填空要求:測試考生對英語篇章的理解和詞匯運用能力。16.ItwasacoldwintereveningwhenI_______home.Thesnow_______heavily,andthewindwashowling.I_______thefrontdoorand_______insidetowarmup.Suddenly,I_______anoisecomingfromthelivingroom.I_______toseeifeverythingwasalright.A.arrived,wasfalling,pushed,went,heardB.came,wasfalling,entered,went,foundC.got,wasfalling,opened,went,heardD.reached,wasfalling,knocked,went,found17.Inordertoimprovethequalityofeducation,thegovernmenthasdecidedto_______moreteachers.Thenewteacherswillbe_______indifferentschoolstoteach_______subjects.A.employ,trained,variousB.hire,educated,variousC.recruit,trained,variousD.select,educated,diverse18.Thecompanyhas_______anewproductthatisexpectedtobeabighitinthemarket.Theyhavespentalotofmoneyon_______andpromotion.A.developed,advertisingB.produced,marketingC.introduced,promotionD.launched,advertising19.Themuseum_______manyvisitorseveryday.Theycomefromallovertheworldtoseethe_______collectionofartandhistory.A.attracts,impressiveB.draws,extensiveC.lures,vastD.draws,impressive20.Thestudentswere_______tothelibrarywhenthey_______thattheteacherhadchangedtheassignment.A.heading,discoveredB.heading,foundC.going,realizedD.going,noticed21.It'simportanttokeepthe_______inyourcarcleanandorganized.Thiswillhelpyou_______whatyouneedwhenyou_______inahurry.A.trunk,find,areB.boot,locate,areC.trunk,find,areD.boot,locate,get22.Thedoctor_______thepatientand_______thathehadaseriousillness.Thepatient_______veryworried.A.examined,discovered,wasB.checked,found,wasC.inspected,noticed,wasD.reviewed,observed,was23.Thepolice_______theaccidentsceneand_______thatthedriverwasundertheinfluenceofalcohol.Thedriver_______arrested.A.investigated,concluded,wasB.examined,decided,wasC.lookedinto,found,wasD.studied,noted,was24.Thestudents_______totheteacherthattheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.Theteacher_______satisfiedwiththeirprogress.A.reported,wasB.informed,wasC.told,wasD.communicated,was25.Thechef_______theingredientsand_______thedish.Itwasadeliciousmeal.A.prepared,cookedB.mixed,madeC.gathered,preparedD.collected,prepared六、英譯漢要求:測試考生將英語句子翻譯成漢語的能力。26.Thecompany'sprofitshaveincreasedsignificantlyoverthepastyearduetothesuccessfullaunchofitsnewproducts.27.Itisessentialtofollowtheinstructionscarefullywhenusingthenewsoftwaretoavoidanypotentialissues.28.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoreduceairpollutionandimprovethequalityoflifeinthecity.29.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinthedebatecompetition,whichhelpedthemdeveloptheircriticalthinkingskills.30.Despitethechallenges,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontime,thankstotheirhardworkandcooperation.本次試卷答案如下:一、詞匯與語法1.B.heardof解析:這里需要表示“聽說”的意思,因此選B,表示“聽到關于某事的消息”。2.A.lying解析:這里需要表示“躺著的”狀態(tài),因此選A,表示現(xiàn)在分詞形式。3.A.wasgoing解析:這里需要表示過去打算做某事但未發(fā)生,因此選A,表示過去進行時。4.B.had解析:這里需要表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,因此選B,表示過去完成時。5.A.toanswer解析:這里需要表示“去做某事”的意思,因此選A,表示不定式作目的狀語。6.A.goes解析:這里需要表示一般現(xiàn)在時的習慣性動作,因此選A。7.B.rose解析:這里需要表示過去發(fā)生過的動作,因此選B,表示一般過去時。8.C.leftout解析:這里需要表示“忘記關”的意思,因此選C,表示“遺漏”。9.B.wassitting解析:這里需要表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,因此選B,表示過去進行時。10.A.begins解析:這里需要表示一般現(xiàn)在時的一般動作,因此選A。二、閱讀理解11.A.Exerciseisimportantforahealthylife.解析:文章開頭就提到鍛煉對健康的重要性,因此選A。12.D.Alloftheabove.解析:文章中提到了鍛煉可以降低心臟病、中風等死亡風險,減少某些類型癌癥的風險,以及改善心理健康,因此選D。13.C.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweenexerciseandtheriskofdeathfromheartdisease.解析:文章的研究目的是了解鍛煉與心臟疾病死亡風險之間的關系,因此選C。14.B.Itisimportantforahealthylife.解析:文章強調了鍛煉對健康的重要性,因此選B。15.B.Evensmallamountsofexercisecanhaveapositiveimpactonhealth.解析:文章中提到即使是少量鍛煉也對健康有積極影響,因此選B。三、完形填空16.C.arrived,wasfalling,opened,went,heard解析:根據(jù)上下文,到達家、雪在下、推開門、走進屋內(nèi)、聽到噪音,符合邏輯。17.C.recruit,trained,various解析:招聘新老師,培訓他們,教授不同科目。18.D.launched,advertising解析:推出新產(chǎn)品,花費大量資金在廣告和推廣上。19.A.attracts,impressive解析:博物館吸引許多游客,他們來看令人印象深刻的藝術和歷史收藏。20.A.heading,discovered解析:學生們朝圖書館走去,發(fā)現(xiàn)老師的作業(yè)有變化。21.A.trunk,find,are解析:保持車內(nèi)的后備箱干凈整齊,這樣在匆忙時可以找到所需物品。22.A.examined,discovered,was解析:醫(yī)生檢查病人,發(fā)現(xiàn)他患有嚴重的疾病,病人非常擔心。23.A.investigated,concluded,was解析:警察調查事故現(xiàn)場,得出結論司機喝了酒,司機被逮捕。24.A.rep

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