2025年英語聽說讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測試試卷：英語考試歷年真題詳解匯編實(shí)戰(zhàn)版考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.He_______thebooktome,butIstilldon'tunderstandit.A.lentB.haslentC.islendingD.willlend2.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.A.askedB.hasaskedC.isaskingD.willask3._______youliketogototheparkthisafternoon?A.WouldB.WillC.CanD.May4._______youfinishedyourhomeworkyet?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou5.She_______hermothereveryday.A.speaksB.isspeakingC.spokeD.willspeak6._______youlikesomemoretea?A.WouldB.WillC.CanD.May7.Thesun_______upat6o'clock.A.risesB.hasrisenC.isrisingD.willrise8._______youfinishedyourworkyet?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou9._______youliketogotothemoviesthisevening?A.WouldB.WillC.CanD.May10._______youfinishedyourhomeworkyet?A.HaveB.HasC.HadD.Haveyou二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）ThestoryisaboutaboynamedTom.Tomisaverycleverboy.Oneday,hegoestothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Hefindsabookaboutanimals.Hereadsthebookandlearnsalotaboutanimals.Helearnsthatsomeanimalsareverydangerous.Forexample,alionisadangerousanimal.Alioncan_______(11)people.Tomthinks,"Ican'tgonearalion."Healsolearnsthatasnakeisadangerousanimal.Asnakecan_______(12)people.Tomthinks,"Ican'tgonearasnake."Then,hereadsaboutarabbit.Arabbitisasmallanimal.Arabbitisnotdangerous.Tomthinks,"Icangoneararabbit."So,hegoestothezootoseearabbit.Heisveryhappytoseetherabbit.Hetakesapictureoftherabbit.Heisveryhappybecausehelearnsalotaboutanimals.11.A.eatB.drinkC.playD.sleep12.A.eatB.drinkC.playD.sleep13.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They14.A.goesB.hasgoneC.isgoingD.willgo15.A.libraryB.schoolC.homeD.hospital16.A.animalB.birdC.fishD.insect17.A.learnB.teachC.knowD.understand18.A.dangerousB.beautifulC.funnyD.clever19.A.lionB.snakeC.rabbitD.cat20.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Onceuponatime,therewasakingwhohadabeautifuldaughter.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Hewantedtofindasuitablehusbandforher.So,heannouncedacompetitionforalltheyoungmeninthekingdom.Thecompetitionwastofindthebravest,strongest,andmostintelligentmantomarryhisdaughter.Manyyoungmencametoparticipateinthecompetition.Theywereallbrave,strong,andintelligent.Thekingwasveryhappywiththecompetition.Afterthecompetition,thekingcalledtheyoungmentohispalace.Hesaid,"Ihavedecidedwhowillmarrymydaughter.Heisthebravest,strongest,andmostintelligentman."Theyoungmenweresurprised.Theydidn'tknowwhothewinnerwas.Thekingsaid,"Thewinneristhemanwhobroughtthemostbeautifulflowerfromtheforest."Theyoungmenwereconfused.Theydidn'tunderstandwhythekingchosethewinner.Thekingexplained,"Theflowerfromtheforestrepresentslove.Themanwhobroughtthemostbeautifulflowershowsthathelovesmydaughterverymuch."Theyoungmenunderstood.Theywereveryhappyforthewinner.Thewinnerwasayoungmanwhohadneverbeentotheforestbefore.Hewasverybrave.Hewenttotheforestandbroughtthemostbeautifulflower.Thekingwasveryhappy.Hemarriedhisdaughtertotheyoungman.Questions:21.Whatdidthekingannounce?22.Whatweretheyoungmeninthecompetition?23.Howdidthekingchoosethewinner?24.Whatdoestheflowerfromtheforestrepresent?25.Whywasthewinnerchosen?四、填空題（每題2分，共20分）26.Thechildrenwere_______(興奮)whentheyreceivedthepresents.27.She_______(決定)tostudyabroadaftershegraduates.28.Theteacher_______(提醒)ustobequietintheclassroom.29.Themoviewas_______(令人激動(dòng))andIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.30.Therain_______(停止)whenwearrivedatthepark.31.Thedoctor_______(檢查)thepatientcarefullybeforegivinganymedicine.32.They_______(準(zhǔn)備)forthetripforweeks.33.Thegardenlooked_______(美麗)afterthespringrain.34.Thechildren_______(玩耍)happilyinthepark.35.Thechef_______(準(zhǔn)備)thedinnerfortheguests.五、改錯(cuò)題（每題2分，共20分）36.Ihavewenttothemarketyesterday.改正：I_______(go)tothemarketyesterday.37.Sheisverygoodatplayingtheguitar.改正：She_______(be)verygoodatplayingtheguitar.38.Theyweretalkingabouttheweatherwhenthedoorbellrang.改正：They_______(talk)abouttheweatherwhenthedoorbellrang.39.IwillfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.改正：I_______(finish)myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.40.Sheisfeelingill,sosheneedstorest.改正：She_______(feel)ill,sosheneedstorest.41.Thechildrenarerunninginthegarden.改正：Thechildren_______(run)inthegarden.42.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsnextweek.改正：He_______(go)tovisithisgrandparentsnextweek.43.Sheisplanningtogotouniversitynextyear.改正：She_______(plan)togotouniversitynextyear.44.Thesunisrisingintheeast.改正：Thesun_______(rise)intheeast.45.Theyarecookingdinnerinthekitchen.改正：They_______(cook)dinnerinthekitchen.六、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共20分）Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughletters.Theytookalotoftimetowriteletters,andthensendthembypost.Thisprocesswasslow,butitwastheonlywaytostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Now,withtheinventionoftheinternet,wecansendmessagesandemailsinstantly.Itismuchfasterandmoreconvenientthansendinglettersbypost.Inaddition,wecanusesocialmediaplatformstoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld.Wecanshareourthoughts,photos,andvideoswiththem.Thismakesiteasiertokeepintouchwithothers,nomatterwheretheyare.However,weshouldnotforgettheimportanceofface-to-facecommunication.Sometimes,itisbettertotalktosomeoneinpersonratherthanjustsendingamessage.Errors:1.Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughletters.2.Theytookalotoftimetowriteletters,andthensendthembypost.3.Thisprocesswasslow,butitwastheonlywaytostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.4.Now,withtheinventionoftheinternet,wecansendmessagesandemailsinstantly.5.Itismuchfasterandmoreconvenientthansendinglettersbypost.6.Inaddition,wecanusesocialmediaplatformstoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld.7.Wecanshareourthoughts,photos,andvideoswiththem.8.Thismakesiteasiertokeepintouchwithothers,nomatterwheretheyare.9.However,weshouldnotforgettheimportanceofface-to-facecommunication.10.Sometimes,itisbettertotalktosomeoneinpersonratherthanjustsendingamessage.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，所以選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求學(xué)生在教室里保持安靜，這是一個(gè)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過去時(shí)，選A。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否愿意去公園，應(yīng)該用would，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，選A。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，選B。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，她每天都會(huì)和她媽媽說話，這是一個(gè)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否想要更多的茶，應(yīng)該用would，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，選A。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，太陽在六點(diǎn)鐘升起，這是一個(gè)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，選B。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否愿意在晚上去看電影，應(yīng)該用would，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，選A。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，詢問對(duì)方是否已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，選B。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，獅子會(huì)吃人，所以選A。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，蛇會(huì)吃人，所以選A。13.C解析：根據(jù)句意，這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，所以用it，選C。14.C解析：根據(jù)句意，太陽正在升起，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，選C。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他去圖書館借書，所以選A。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他讀到關(guān)于動(dòng)物的書，所以選A。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他學(xué)到很多關(guān)于動(dòng)物的知識(shí)，所以選A。18.A解析：根據(jù)句意，一些動(dòng)物是危險(xiǎn)的，所以選A。19.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他帶回了森林中最美麗的花，所以選C。20.A解析：根據(jù)句意，國王很高興，所以選A。三、閱讀理解21.競賽解析：根據(jù)第一段，國王宣布了一個(gè)競賽，所以答案是競賽。22.勇敢、強(qiáng)壯、聰明的人解析：根據(jù)第二段，參加競賽的年輕人都是勇敢、強(qiáng)壯和聰明的，所以答案是勇敢、強(qiáng)壯、聰明的人。23.帶來森林中最美麗的花的人解析：根據(jù)第四段，國王選擇了帶來森林中最美麗的花的人，所以答案是帶來森林中最美麗的花的人。24.愛情解析：根據(jù)第五段，花代表愛情，所以答案是愛情。25.他帶來了森林中最美麗的花解析：根據(jù)第五段，他帶來了森林中最美麗的花，所以答案是帶來了森林中最美麗的花。四、填空題26.excited解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們收到禮物時(shí)很興奮，所以填excited。27.decided解析：根據(jù)句意，她決定畢業(yè)后去國外留學(xué)，所以填decided。28.reminded解析：根據(jù)句意，老師提醒我們?cè)诮淌依锉３职察o，所以填reminded。29.exciting解析：根據(jù)句意，電影很令人激動(dòng)，所以填exciting。30.stopped解析：根據(jù)句意，雨在我們到達(dá)公園時(shí)停了，所以填stopped。31.examined解析：根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生仔細(xì)檢查了病人，所以填examined。32.preparing解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?yōu)槁眯袦?zhǔn)備了幾個(gè)星期，所以填preparing。33.beautiful解析：根據(jù)句意，花園在春雨后看起來很美麗，所以填beautiful。34.playing解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們?cè)诠珗@里快樂地玩耍，所以填playing。35.preparing解析：根據(jù)句意，廚師在廚房里準(zhǔn)備晚餐，所以填preparing。五、改錯(cuò)題36.havegone解析：根據(jù)句意，我昨天去了市場，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，所以將have改為have。37.is解析：根據(jù)句意，她很擅長彈吉他，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將are改為is。38.were解析：根據(jù)句意，他們正在談?wù)撎鞖鈺r(shí)門鈴響了，應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以將were改為were。39.willfinish解析：根據(jù)句意，我在睡覺前會(huì)完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，所以將willfinish改為willfinish。40.isfeeling解析：根據(jù)句意，她感覺不舒服，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以將feeling改為isfeeling。41.arerunning解析：根據(jù)句意，孩子們?cè)诨▓@里奔跑，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將arerunning改為arerunning。42.isgoing解析：根據(jù)句意，他下周要去拜訪他的祖父母，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將willgo改為isgoing。43.isplanning解析：根據(jù)句意，她計(jì)劃明年上大學(xué)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將isplanning改為isplanning。44.rises解析：根據(jù)句意，太陽在東方升起，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將rise改為rises。45.arecooking解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?cè)趶N房里做飯，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以將arecooking改為arecooking。六、短文改錯(cuò)1.usedtocommunicate解析：根據(jù)句意，過去人們用寫信的方式交流，所以將usedtocommunicate改為us