大學英語四級考試模擬試卷2025：翻譯實戰(zhàn)演練與評分標準解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（每題1分，共20分）1.Hewas_______bythecompanyforhisexcellentperformance.A.promotedB.promotedtoC.promotedwithD.promotedfrom2.Ican'tremember_______hetoldmeabouttheaccident.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when3.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______thequestion.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answeredD.answer4.Ifyou_______totheparty,youwillhaveagreattime.A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.arecoming5.She_______herworkbeforeshegoesout.A.alwaysfinishB.alwaysfinishesC.finishesalwaysD.finishesto6.He_______hishomeworkeveryday.A.finishesB.finishC.finishingD.finished7.Thebook_______mealotofmoney.A.costB.costsC.costingD.costed8.He_______themoneytobuyanewcar.A.savedB.savesC.savingD.savedup9.She_______thelettertoherfriend.A.wroteB.writesC.writingD.wroteup10.I_______myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.finishup二、完形填空（每題1分，共20分）Theworldofworkhaschangedalotinthepastfewdecades.Inthepast,manypeopleworkedinfactoriesoroffices.Theyhadajobfortheirwholelife.Now,thingsaredifferent.Manypeoplechangetheirjobsseveraltimesintheirlives.Theymayworkindifferentcountriesandindifferentindustries.Onereasonforthischangeistechnology.Technologyhasmademanyjobseasierandfaster.Forexample,computershavemadeitpossibletodomanytasksthatusedtotakealotoftime.Thismeansthatpeoplecandomoreworkinlesstime.Asaresult,somejobshavedisappearedandnewjobshavebeencreated.Anotherreasonforthechangeistheeconomy.Theglobaleconomyhasbecomemoreinterconnected.Thismeansthatcompaniescandobusinessinmanydifferentcountries.Theyneedpeoplewhocanworkindifferentlanguagesandcultures.Thishascreatednewopportunitiesforpeopletoworkabroad.However,thischangealsobringssomechallenges.Forexample,itcanbedifficultforpeopletofindajobthattheyarehappywith.Theymayhavetomovetoanewcityorcountrytofindwork.Theymayalsohavetolearnnewskillstokeepupwiththechangingjobmarket.Despitethesechallenges,theworldofworkisstillfullofopportunities.Peoplewhoarewillingtolearnandadaptcanfindnewandexcitingjobs.Theycanalsoenjoyamoreflexibleanddiversecareer.11.Theworldofworkhaschangedalotinthepastfewdecades.Thismeansthatmanypeople_______.A.havefoundnewjobsB.havechangedtheirjobsC.haveworkedindifferentcountriesD.havelearnednewskills12.Technologyhasmademanyjobseasierandfaster.Thisisbecause_______.A.computershavemadeitpossibletodomanytasksB.manypeoplehavechangedtheirjobsC.theglobaleconomyhasbecomemoreinterconnectedD.peoplecandomoreworkinlesstime13.Onereasonforthechangeintheworldofworkis_______.A.technologyB.theeconomyC.theglobaleconomyD.bothAandB14.Peoplewhoarewillingtolearnandadaptcanfindnewandexcitingjobs.Thismeansthat_______.A.theycanenjoyamoreflexibleanddiversecareerB.theycanworkindifferentcountriesC.theycanlearnnewskillsD.alloftheabove15.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.thechangesintheworldofworkB.thechallengesoftheworldofworkC.theopportunitiesintheworldofworkD.alloftheabove三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Weuseitforcommunication,shopping,entertainment,andeveneducation.However,theInternetalsobringssomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttofindwhatweneed.Onesolutiontothisproblemistousesearchengines.Searchenginescanhelpusfindtheinformationweneedquicklyandeasily.However,searchenginescanalsobemisleading.Somesearchenginesaredesignedtoshowustheinformationthatwearemostlikelytoclickon,ratherthantheinformationthatismostrelevanttoourneeds.Anothersolutiontotheproblemofinformationoverloadistousefilters.Filterscanhelpustofocusontheinformationthatismostrelevanttoourneeds.Forexample,wecanusefilterstosearchforinformationaboutaspecifictopicortofilteroutinformationthatisnotrelevanttous.Despitethesesolutions,informationoverloadisstillasignificantproblem.WeneedtobeawareofthechallengesthattheInternetpresentsandtodevelopstrategiestodealwiththem.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisanessentialpartofourlives.B.InformationoverloadisasignificantproblemontheInternet.C.Searchenginescanhelpusfindtheinformationweneed.D.Filterscanhelpustofocusontheinformationthatismostrelevanttoourneeds.17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternet?A.CommunicationB.ShoppingC.EntertainmentD.Informationoverload18.Whatisthepurposeofsearchenginesaccordingtothepassage?A.Toshowustheinformationthatwearemostlikelytoclickon.B.Tohelpusfindtheinformationweneedquicklyandeasily.C.Tofilteroutinformationthatisnotrelevanttous.D.Toshowustheinformationthatismostrelevanttoourneeds.19.Whatisonesolutiontotheproblemofinformationoverloadaccordingtothepassage?A.Tousesearchengines.B.Tousefilters.C.TodevelopstrategiestodealwiththechallengesoftheInternet.D.Alloftheabove.20.Whatisthemainpointofthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.WeneedtobeawareofthechallengesthattheInternetpresents.B.Weneedtodevelopstrategiestodealwithinformationoverload.C.Weneedtousesearchenginesandfilterstofindtheinformationweneed.D.Alloftheabove.四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage2Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyevident.Theimpactofhumanactivitiesontheenvironmenthasledtonumerousenvironmentalissues,suchasairandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Toaddressthesechallenges,governments,organizations,andindividualsaroundtheworldhavebeentakingvariousmeasurestopromoteenvironmentalsustainability.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduceenvironmentalimpactisthroughtheuseofrenewableenergysources.Renewableenergy,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,isconsideredtobeacleanandsustainablealternativetofossilfuels.Byinvestinginrenewableenergy,countriescanreducetheircarbonemissionsandcontributetoahealthierplanet.Anothercrucialstepinenvironmentalprotectionisthepromotionofsustainablepracticesinagriculture.Traditionalfarmingmethodsofteninvolvetheuseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,whichcanharmthesoil,water,andwildlife.Sustainableagriculturefocusesonpracticesthatminimizeenvironmentalimpactandpromotebiodiversity.Educationalsoplaysavitalroleinenvironmentalprotection.Byraisingawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandteachingpeoplehowtolivemoresustainably,wecanencouragethemtomakeenvironmentallyfriendlychoicesintheirdailylives.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.B.Thechallengesofenvironmentalissues.C.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.D.Theroleofeducationinenvironmentalprotection.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaytoreduceenvironmentalimpact?A.Usingrenewableenergysources.B.Promotingsustainablepracticesinagriculture.C.Raisingawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.D.Alloftheabove.23.Whatisthepurposeofpromotingsustainableagriculture?A.Toreduceenvironmentalimpact.B.Toimprovethequalityoffood.C.Toincreasetheproductionofcrops.D.Topromotebiodiversity.24.Whatistheroleofeducationinenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothepassage?A.Toraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.B.Toteachpeoplehowtolivemoresustainably.C.Topromotesustainablepracticesinagriculture.D.Alloftheabove.25.Whatisthemainpointofthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofrenewableenergyinenvironmentalprotection.B.Thebenefitsofsustainableagriculture.C.Theroleofeducationinenvironmentalprotection.D.Alloftheabove.五、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）Thefollowingpassagecontainstenerrors.Eachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumofoneerror.Ineachcase,onlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldcorrecteachindicatedwordbydeletingtheextrawordandwritingthecorrectoneinitsplace.Ifyouaregoingtotravelabroad,youshouldalwaysgetsomeinformationaboutthecountryyouarevisiting.Itisimportanttoknowaboutthelocalcustomsandtheweatherconditions.(1)Forexample,ifyouaregoingtovisitJapan,youshouldlearnabouttheJapanesetraditionsandtheproperbehavior.(2)Inaddition,itisagoodideatobringsomeclothesthatcanprotectyoufromthecoldweather,especiallyifyouaregoingtotraveltoacountrywhereitisverycold.(3)Youshouldalsocheckthelocalcurrencyandexchangeitforyourowncurrencybeforeyouleave.(4)Thiswillhelpyouavoidanyproblemswithexchangingmoneywhenyouarriveatyourdestination.(5)Furthermore,itiswisetomakesurethatyourpassportisup-to-dateandthatyouhaveallthenecessaryvisas.(6)Itisalsoimportanttobookyouraccommodationinadvance,especiallyifyouaretravelingduringthepeakseason.(7)Ifyouhaveanymedicalconditions,itisagoodideatotakealongwithsomemedication.(8)Youshouldalsobeawareofthelocallawsandregulations,astheymaybedifferentfromthoseinyourhomecountry.(9)Finally,makesurethatyouhavetravelinsurancetocoveranyemergencies.(10)Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhaveasafeandenjoyabletrip.六、寫作（20分）Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?"Technologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient."Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A.promoted解析：根據(jù)句意，他因工作表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異而被公司提升職位，應使用被動語態(tài)，故選A。2.A.what解析：根據(jù)句意，我不記得他告訴我關(guān)于事故的什么，此處為賓語從句，what引導賓語從句，并在從句中作賓語，故選A。3.A.toanswer解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求學生回答問題，asksb.todosth.為固定搭配，意為“要求某人做某事”，故選A。4.A.come解析：根據(jù)句意，如果你來參加派對，你會過得非常愉快，此處為if條件句的虛擬語氣，主句應使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。5.B.alwaysfinishes解析：根據(jù)句意，她總是完成她的工作，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語She為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。6.A.finishes解析：根據(jù)句意，他每天完成他的作業(yè)，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語He為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。7.A.cost解析：根據(jù)句意，這本書花了我很多錢，此處為一般過去時，cost的主語為物，且主語Thebook為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。8.A.saved解析：根據(jù)句意，他省下了錢來買一輛新車，此處為一般過去時，save的主語為人，且主語He為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。9.A.wrote解析：根據(jù)句意，她給她的朋友寫了一封信，此處為一般過去時，write的主語為人，且主語She為第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。10.A.finish解析：根據(jù)句意，我在睡覺前完成我的作業(yè)，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語I為第一人稱單數(shù)，故選A。二、完形填空11.B.havechangedtheirjobs解析：根據(jù)第一段，現(xiàn)在許多人一生中會換幾次工作，故選B。12.A.computershavemadeitpossibletodomanytasks解析：根據(jù)第二段，計算機使得許多任務變得容易和快速，故選A。13.D.bothAandB解析：根據(jù)第三段，技術(shù)變化和經(jīng)濟變化是工作變化的原因，故選D。14.D.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)最后一段，愿意學習和適應的人可以找到新的和令人興奮的工作，這意味著他們可以享受更靈活和多樣化的職業(yè)生涯，故選D。15.D.alloftheabove解析：全文討論了工作的變化、挑戰(zhàn)和機遇，故選D。三、閱讀理解16.B.InformationoverloadisasignificantproblemontheInternet.解析：根據(jù)第一段，網(wǎng)絡上的信息過載是一個重大問題，故選B。17.D.Informationoverload解析：根據(jù)第二段，信息過載是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一，故選D。18.B.Tohelpusfindtheinformationweneedquicklyandeasily.解析：根據(jù)第三段，搜索引擎可以幫助我們快速輕松地找到我們所需的信息，故選B。19.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第四段，解決信息過載問題的方法包括使用搜索引擎、使用過濾器和制定策略，故選D。20.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)最后一段，我們需要意識到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)，并制定策略來應對它們，故選D。四、閱讀理解21.A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.解析：根據(jù)第一段，近年來環(huán)境保護的重要性越來越明顯，故選A。22.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第二段，減少環(huán)境影響的有效方法包括使用可再生能源、推廣可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)和教育，故選D。23.A.Toreduceenvironmentalimpact.解析：根據(jù)第三段，推廣可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)的目的是減少環(huán)境影響，故選A。24.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第四段，教育在環(huán)境保護中的作用包括提高人們對環(huán)境問題的認識、教授人們?nèi)绾胃沙掷m(xù)地生活，故選D。25.C.Theroleofeducationinenvironmentalprotection.解析：根據(jù)最后一段，教育在環(huán)境保護中的主要作用是提高人們對環(huán)境問題的認識，故選C。五、短文改錯1.應改為get。getsomeinformation意為“獲取一些信息”，故將is改為get。2.應改為learnabout。learnabout意為“了解”，故將youshouldlearnabouttheJapanesetraditions改為learnabouttheJapanesetraditions。3.應改為toprotectyoufromthecoldweather。toprotectsb.fromsth.意為“保護某人免受某物傷害”，故在clothes后加toprotectyoufromthecoldweather。4.應改為exchangeitforyourowncurrency。exchangesth.forsth.意為“用某物交換某物”，故在it后加foryourowncurrency。5.應改為avoidanyproblemswithexchangingmoney。avoidproblemswithdoingsth.意為“避免做某事的問題”，故將anyproblemswithexchangingmoney改為avoidanyproblemswithexchangingmoney。6.應改為iswisetomakesure。itiswisetodosth.意為“做某事是明智的”，故將itiswise改為iswise。7.應改為takealongwithsomemedication。takesth.alongwithsb.意為“隨身攜帶某物”，故在somemedication前加alongwith。8.應改為aredifferentfromthoseinyourhomecountry。bedifferentfromsth.意為“與某物不同”，故將aredifferentfromthose改為aredifferentfromthoseinyourhomecountry。9.應改為makesurethatyouhavetravelinsurance。makesurethatsb./sth.doessth.意為“確保某人/某物做某事”，故在that后加youhavetravelinsurance。10.應改為thesetips.thesetips意為“這些提示”，故將thesetips改為thesetips。六、寫作Technologyhasundoubtedlymadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Inthepast,manytasksthattookaconsiderableamountoftimeandeffortcannowbecompletedquicklyandeasilywiththehelpofvarioustechnologicaladvancements.Forinstance,