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2018年廣東省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬考試(五)英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)長(zhǎng):90分卷面滿分:100分=1\*ROMANI.情景交際(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話,從A、B、C和D中選出最佳答案,將對(duì)話補(bǔ)全。1.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—
________.
.A.Yes,never.
B.No,ever.
C.No,never.
D.Yes,Ido.2.Morning!_________,
isn’tit?Yes,butabitcold.A.Hotweather
B.Coldweather
C.Badday
D.Niceday3.______
Thanks,Iwill.A.Wishyouahappyjourney.
B.Givemybestwishestoyourparents.C.Thankyouforyourhelp.
D.Yougotthefirstprize.Congratulations!4.Whataboutsomedrinks?
______.A.Helpyourself
B.Goodidea
C.You'rewele
D.Me,too5.Ifeelreallytired.________A.Luckyyou!B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?=2\*ROMANII.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aring.Heasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwashalfpasttwelve.“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?”wondered.Hewondered.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotoutofbed,putonhisdressinggown(浴衣)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere.“That’sverystrange,”hethought.Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellringagain.MrLijumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heshutthedoorandtriednottofeeltooangry.Thenhenoticedapieceofpaperonthefloorinsidethedoor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:“Itisnowaftermidnight,soitisAprilfooltoyou”“Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!”MrLiexclaimed(驚叫),andalmostsmiled,Hewentbacktobedandfellasleepimmediately.Thebelldidnotringagain.6.MrLiwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheard.A.thetelephoneB.thebellringC.someoneknockatthedoorD.someoneshout7.Heturnedonlightand_________.A.gotoutofbedB.lookedoutofthewindowC.lookedathiswatchD.lookedathisclock8.Whenheopenedthedoorforthefirsttime,therewas______there.A.aboyB.apieceofpaperC.someoneD.nobody9.TheEnglishboyrangthebellbecausehe______.A.hadsomethingimportanttotellMyLiB.wantedtogivefunofMrLiC.wantedtomakefunofMrLiD.wantedtoborrowMrLi’sbellBHundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland,butthereweretoomanyoftheRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.”Theywereallverytired,sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheytoo,wereverytired,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore,thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle.HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment,Theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.10.Hundredsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween_________.A.RomanarmyandNorthEnglandB.RomanarmyandtheScotsC.EnglandandScotsD.AbravepeopleandtheScots11.“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”whattheleaderoftheScotssaidmeans________.A.theyweresuretowinB.theycouldn’tescapefromdeathC.theywouldwinandthentheywoulddieD.theymusttryhardtowin,otherwisetheywouldbekilled12.TheRomanclimbedupthehillquietlybecause________.A.theydidn’twanttowaketheScotsB.theywantedtoreachthetopC.theywantedtocatchthefourguardsfirstD.theywereafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle13.ThepeopleofScotlandmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecause_______.A.itisabeautifulplantB.itisfreshandlovelyC.ithadsomanysharpneedlesalloveritD.itwasthethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthebattleCOnenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon(外科醫(yī)生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Cunningham,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”14.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.A.Dr.EyckwasaskedtoetothehospitalinClensFalls.B.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.C.Theboyshothimself.D.Theboydied.E.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.F.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.A.a(chǎn)cfdbe
B.cefabdC.acfedb
D.cafedb15.Theboydiedbecause
.A.Dr.Haydondidn’ttoanythingtosavehimB.hewastoofarawayfromhospitalC.somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck’scarD.Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime16.Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheboy’sdeath?A.Thehospital.
B.Theboy’sfather.C.Dr.Haydon.
D.Dr.Eyck.DItgivesmegreatpleasuretodaytosayafewwordsinpraiseofamanwewillallmissverymuch.Tobehonest,Ican'timaginewewilldowithouthimwhenhe'sgone.BillMastersalmostsinglehandedbuiltupoursalesforceintheHoustonareaanddevelopedthemarketpositionthatweenjoytoday.Inonlysixyears,hehasbroughtthefirmfromaverylowfifthpositionintheareasalestothepointwherewenowoutsellallbutoneofourpetitors.Notonlyhavewegot37percentofthemarketunderBill'sleadership;weareincreasingoursharewitheachpassingmonth.Asyouknow,thepanyhasmovedBilltonorthernCaliforniatoworkhissalesmagicinoneofthispany'smostpetitiveareas.Butweknowthatifanyonecandoit,BillMasterscan,andIknowyoualljoinmeinwishinghimthebestofluckinhisnewwork.17.Thespeechwasmade_______.A.atawelemeetingB.attheopeningofanewschooltermC.whensomebodywasleavingD.whentheyhadanewmanager18.HowlongdidMastersworkedthere?A.37years
B.lessthan5yearsC.aboutsixyears
D.sincehebegantowork19.WhenBillstartedtoworkinHoustonarea,hehad_______tohelphim.A.manypeople
B.nobodyC.about37people
D.veryfewpeople20.Billincreasedthepany'ssale_______.A.by37percenteverymonth
B.tothesecondlargestintheareaC.tobethefifthlargestinthearea
D.fivetimesasmuchasbeforeⅢ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.
Mr.Sanders,themanwhostartedthis
21
wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he
22
asmallgasstationnexttoahighway(公路).Manytruckdrivers
23
theretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften
24
,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.
25
thesandwicheshemadetasted
good,anddidn't
26
toomuch,moreandmore
27
cametoeatathisplace.
28
MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People
29
itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.
Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas
30
,andmanydriversnolongerwent
31
Mr
Sanders'restaurant.Sohehadto
32
it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry
33
tosellhisideaof
openingfriedchickenrestaurants.He
34
.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,
35
yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I'msure,you'llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.21.A.business
B.shop
C.life
D.search22.A.found
B.worked
C.saw
D.owned23.A.passed
B.gotto
C.stopped
D.left24.A.late
B.hungry
C.tired
D.sick25.A.Although
B.If
C.As
D.Once26.A.need
B.pay
C.spend
D.cost27.A.passengers
B.drivers
C.students
D.doctors28.A.Then
B.So
C.But
D.For29.A.a(chǎn)te
B.liked
C.tried
D.drank30.A.a(chǎn)ppeared
B.found
C.built
D.broken31.A.out
B.to
C.over
D.on32.A.close
B.run
C.return
D.take33.A.trying
B.believing
C.thinking
D.suggesting34.A.failed
B.fails
C.succeeds
D.succeeded35.A.whenever
B.wherever
C.where
D.when=4\*ROMANIV.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Polarbearsaresufferingina36.______(warm)worldthaneverbefore.Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.Formuchoftheyear,37.______(them)liveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehaspreparedthemforthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger38._______(threaten)theonlyhometheyknow.Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolarice39.________(reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir40.________.(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover.”saysAndrewDerocher,41.______scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“42._______it,theycan’texist.”Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.43._______,.inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstime44.______(hunt).Normally,
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