Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB1a-1dLet’senjoythebeautyofChina.Doyouliketraveling?Haveyoueverbeenanywhereinteresting?WarmupGuessinggameLet’sguesstheplacesofinterest.theGreatWallasymbolofChinabefamousallovertheworldthelongestwallintheworld名勝古跡Chinahasasaying:“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Itwinds(蜿蜒而行)itswayfromwesttoeast,

acrossdeserts,overmountains，throughvalleys(山谷)tillatlastitreachesthesea.ThefirstpartofitwasbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期),morewallswereputuptoprotecttheirkingdoms.Itisoneofthewondersoftheworld.theGreatWallthePalaceMuseuminBeijingsomeemperorsinMingandQingDynastylivedthere.isalsocalledtheForbiddenCitythePalaceMuseumItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidence(保留最好的皇家宮殿)inChinatoday.UnderMingemperor,peoplebegantobuilditin1,406.Ittook14yearstobuildit.Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymblic.Itis960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromeasttowest.Ithas9,900roomsunderatotalroofarea(總面積)of150,000squaemeters.A52-meter-wide-moat(護城河)encircles(環(huán)繞)a9.9-meter-highwallwhichencirclesthecomplex(建筑群).theBird’sNestinBeijinglookslikeahouseofbirdsThe29thBeijingOlympicGameswasheldin2008there.[nest]theBird’sNestTheBird’sNestisthemaintrackandfield(田徑)stadiumforthe2008SummerOlympicsThestadiumcanseat(就坐)asmanyas100,000spectators(觀眾)duringtheOlympics,butthisisreduced(減少)to80,000afterthegames.Thestadiumis330metreslongby220metreswide,andis69.2metrestall.Thestadiumcostsupto3.5billionyuan.TheBird’sNestisasymbolofBeijingOlympicGames.theTerracottaArmyinXi’an,ShanxiwasbuiltintheQinDynastymanyobjectsthatarelikepersons[?ter??k?t?]theTerracottaArmyTheterracottaarmywasdiscoveredbyaccidentin1974inXi’an.ItistheTombofEmperorQinShihuangandtheTerra-cottaarmywasberried(埋葬)withhim.Thearmyincludesmorethan7,000life-sized(原物大小)terra-cotta(陶瓦)warriors(勇士)andhorses.Itisthelargestundergroundmilitarymuseum(地下軍事基地).AvideoabouttheTerracottaArmy.____theTerracottaArmy____theGreatWall____theBird’sNest____thePalaceMuseumabcdMatchthepictureswithnames.bcad1aPre-listeningtheTerracottaArmytheBird’sNesttheGreatWallthePalaceMuseumHaveyoueverbeento…?Yes,Ihave.Ihavebeenthereonce/twice…No,Ihaven’t.I’veneverbeenthere.AnswermyquestionsAstudentisinterviewingaforeignstudent.Theyaretalkingaboutthetrip.____HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?____HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?____HaveyoubeentotheBird’sNest?____HaveyouseentheTerracottaArmy?____HaveyoutriedChinesefood?√√√Check(√)thequestionsyouhear.嘗試，品嘗1bWhile-listeningName:_________________________Country:_______________________HowlonginChina:______________Placesvisited:___________________________________________________________________________________Food:__________________________PeterAustraliatwoweeks

thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall,theBird’sNest(inBeijing),theTerracottaArmy(inXi’an)BeijingDuckListenagainandtakenotes.1cBoy1:So,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Peter:I’vebeenherefortwoweeks,butI’mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.Boy1:

Haveyoutraveledmuch?Peter:Yes,Ihave.I’veseenmanyinterestingthings.Boy1:

HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?Peter:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastweek.Itwaswonderful.Thereweresomanybeautifultreasures.Boy1:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)：have/has+V.過去分詞Post-listeningPeter:Oh,yes.Ilovedit,butthereweretoomanypeople.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.Boy1:Wow,great!

DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?Peter:Yes.IwenttoseetheTerracottaArmyinXi’an.Itwasfantastic.Boy1:OK.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?Peter:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood?Boy1:

Doyouhaveafavoritedish?Peter:IloveBeijingDuck.It’ssodelicious.Boy1:Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.Peter:Thankyou.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)：have/has+V.過去分詞一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時Boy1:So,Peter,____________haveyoubeeninChina?Peter:I’vebeenhere_____twoweeks,butI’mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.Boy1:_______you________much?Peter:Yes,Ihave.I’veseenmanyinterestingthings.Boy1:_______you_______thePalaceMuseum?Peter:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastweek.Itwaswonderful.Therewere__________beautifultreasures.Boy1:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?Fillintheblanks.howlongforHavetraveledHavevisitedsomanyPeter:Oh,yes.Ilovedit,buttherewere__________people.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.Boy1:Wow,great!Didyougo_____________Beijing?Peter:Yes.I________toseetheTerracottaArmyinXi’an.Itwas________.Boy1:OK._____you_____Chinesefood?Peter:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood?Boy1:Doyouhaveafavorite________?Peter:IloveBeijingDuck.It’sso________.Boy1:Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.Peter:Thankyou.toomanyanywhereoutsidewentHavetriedfantasticdishdeliciousRetelltheconversation.Peter________inChinafortwoweeks.He_______backtoAustraliatomorrow.He_______manyinterestingthingshere.He_______thePalaceMuseumlastweek.Thereare________beautiful________.Healso_________theGreatWallandthe__________.HethinkstheTerracottaArmyinXi’anisvery________.He________Chinesefood.His_______dishisBeijingDuck,hethinksit’s_______.hasbeenisseengoingsomanytreasuresBird’sNesthastriedfavoritehaswenttohasbeentofantasticdelicious

wherehow(transportation)

what(people/food/placesofinterest)how(feeling)howmanytimes......whenexperiencewhom(with)Howdowetalkaboutourexperiences?Tellmeyourtravelingexperience.I’ve

beenin…for….I’ve

beento….I’vevisited….Itwasso….Itwasbuiltin/for….I’vetried….theTerracottaArmythePalaceMuseumtheBird’sNesttheGreatWallWriteareportaboutyourtrip:IhaveeverbeentoXi’anonce.IwentthereinAprilin2015.Iwenttherewithmyfriend.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinXi’an.IhavevisitedtheTerracottaArmy.IhaveseenhundredsofTerracottaWarriorsandhorsesthere.Itwasamazing.ItbringsusbackintotheQinDynasty.IhavealsobeentoHuiminSreet.AndIhavetried

roujiamo,yangroupaomoandbiangbiangnoodles.Theyaredelicious.Ihadagreattimethere.Ihopetogothereagain.10WonderfulBenefitsofTraveling1.ImprovesSocialandCommunicationSkills2.EnsuresPeaceofMind3.HelpsYouGetOriginalandCreativeThoughts4.BroadensYourHorizons5.EnhancesYourToleranceforUncertainty10WonderfulBenefitsofTraveling6.BoostsUpyourConfidence7.GetsYouReal-lifeEducation8.CreatesMemoriesforLifetime9.HelpsYouHaveFun10.AidsyouGettoKnowYourself1.-Howlonghaveyoubeen

inChina?

你在中國待多長時間了？

-I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.

我來這兒已經(jīng)兩周了。

Languagepoints1).howlong,howsoon,howoften,howfar區(qū)別

①Howlong多久，多長(時間)。對時間段提問，如:for+時間段；since+過去的時間點/過去時的句子。必須與持續(xù)性動詞連用。

-HowlonghaveyouworkedinBeijing?-Forfiveyears./Sincefiveyearsago.②Howsoon多久以后。對“in+時間段提問，常用于一般將來時”，其答語常用“in+時間段”。

e.g.--HowsoonwillMr.Libeback?

--Inaweek.③Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問，其答語為:once(twice/…)+時間段,always,usually等。e.g.--Howoftendoyouexercise?--Onceaday.④Howfar多遠，對距離提問，其答語是表距離的內容。e.g.--Howfarisitfromheretoyourschool?--Threekilometers.Fillintheblanks.1.-________haveyoulivedhere?-I’velivedherefortwentyyears.2.-________willwecomebacktoschool?-Inamonth.3.-________isitfromyourhometothesupermarket?-Onlyfiveminutes’walk.4.-________doyouhaveyourhaircut?-Onceamonth.HowlongHowsoonHowfarHowoften2).bein+地點,意思是待在某地，表持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。可以與一段時間連用。如果地點是here,there,home,abroad等副詞時，要省去in.注意：短暫性動詞(come,go,leave…)可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時。但不能用于有for或是since的肯定句中。-HowlonghaveyoubeeninNo.41MiddleSchool.-Ihavebeenhereforalmosttwoyears.-你來41中多長時間了？-我來41中差不多兩年了。判斷下面句子的對錯(TorF)HehasbeeninBeijingforaweek.HehascometoBeijingforaweek.HehasnotcometoBeijingyet.(F)(T)(T)2.Have

youtraveledmuch?你經(jīng)常旅行嗎？much用法1).travelmuch,much在這里是副詞。非常，很。much用作副詞時常用來修飾動詞和形容詞、副詞的比較級。Thankyouverymuch.Ilovemyparentsverymuch.Wemustworkmuchmorecarefully.2).much形容詞，許多，多，大量的。后面加不可數(shù)名詞Thereisn’tmuchwaterleftinthebottle.

瓶子里沒剩下多少水了。3).much代詞，許多，大量。Welearnmuchfromtheexperience.我們從這一經(jīng)驗中學到很多東西。Thereismuchtobedone.還有大量工作要做。muchtootoomuchtoomuch4).toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞，意思是:太多…muchtoo+形容詞/副詞，意思是:實在太….Theproblemis__________difficult.Youneedn’tspend___________time.這個問題太難了。你沒必要花太多時間。Don’tdrink________wine.Itisbadforyourhealth.不要喝太多的酒，它對你的健康有害。3.Thereweresomanybeautifultreasures.有那么多漂亮的瑰寶。somany+復數(shù)名詞，

是“這么多、如此多”的意思,常與that從句連用，表示“如此多的…以至于......”

Hehadsomanyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.

他跌了這么多的跤，以致全身青一塊、紫一塊的。TherearesomanybeautifulclothesintheshopthatIcan’tdecidewhichtobuy.商店里有如此多的漂亮衣服以至于我不知道該買哪一件。4.-HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?-Yes,Ilovedit,butthereweretoomanypeople.

你去過長城嗎？是的，我很喜歡長城，但是那兒人太多。

1).have/hasbeento+地點，表示去過某地。如果地點是

here,there,home,abroad等副詞時，要省去to.Ihaven’tbeentotheTerracottaArmyyet.①我還沒去過兵馬俑。Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere?②你去過幾次了？Mybrotherhasneverbeenhomesincehewentabroad.③自從我哥哥去國外后沒回過家。2).

toomany+復數(shù)名詞，意思是“太多”，表示多的有點過分。Therearetoomanythingstoworryaboutinlife.生活中有太多的要擔心的事情。5.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?

你品嘗過中餐嗎？

tryv.試，嘗試，試用，實驗；試圖；努力n.嘗試，實驗，試圖詞組：trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事

tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大力做某事tryon試穿（衣服）

tryout參加……選拔，試用haveatry試一試1.I____________improvemyspokenEnglish.

我正努力提高我的英語口語。2.___________thedoorwiththiskeyifthatonedoesn’twork.

如果那把鑰匙壞了，那就試試這把。3.Weshould______________solvethedifficultiesinlife.

我們應該盡我們最大的力來解決生活中的困難。amtryingtoTryopeningtryourbestto4.Don’tbeshy.Youcan_________.

別害羞。你可以試一試。5.Iwantto______apairofshoesinthedisplaywindow.

我想試試櫥窗里的那雙鞋。6.Shedecidedto______forthefootballteam.

她決定參加足球隊員的選拔賽。haveatrytryontryout6.Doyouhaveafavoritedish?

你有非常喜歡的菜嗎？dishn.碟，盤；盤裝菜，盤裝食物，一道菜；

餐具(常用

復數(shù)，前面加the)v.

使成蝶狀物；裝盤

dish

out,dish

up

把食物放在盤中端上I

hate

doing

the

dishes.

我討厭洗碗You

put

too

much

salt

in

this

dish.

The

dish

is

too

salty.

這菜里你鹽擱得太多了。菜太咸了。Thecarelesswaiterdroppedthedishontotheground.那個粗心的侍者把盤子摔到了地上。

SheaskedMarytohelpherdishupthedinner.她要瑪麗幫她把菜肴分盛到盤子里。7.Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.

感謝您的寶貴時間，祝您一路平安。

1).Thankyouforsth.因某事/某物謝謝你Thankyoufordoingsth.謝謝你做了某事Thankyouforencouragingandbelievingmeallthetime.謝謝你一直以來對我的鼓勵和信任。Thankyouforyourhelp.Thankyouforhelpingme.謝謝你的幫助。2).safeadj.安全的

–safelyadv.安全地

–saftetyn.安全It’simportanttoteachthechildrenabouttheroad________.把交通安全常識交給孩子們是非常重要的。safetyLeaveonewolfalive,andthesheeparenever______.若一狼尚存，羊群便永不得安寧。Overseasstudentshavereturnedtotheirmotherland________.海外的留學生們都安全的回到了祖國safesafely根據(jù)所給提示填空。1.Linda______(go)tothespacemuseumafterschoolyesterday.2.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I_________(meet)herseveraltimes.wenthavemet根據(jù)所給提示填空。3.Haveyou____(曾經(jīng))heardofDisneyland?4.-Excuseme,isMr.Greenintheoffice?-No.He__________(go)Singaporeforameeting.Hewillbebackinafewdays.everhasgoneto單元語法知識梳理一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成句子。1.Myhometown,Yangzhou,liesinthecentralpartofJiangsuP________.2.Youmightfindmany__________(德國人)canspeakEnglishinGermany.3.The_________(主題)ofthe2024ParisOlympicGamesis“Gameswide

open”.4.It’srelaxingtotakeaboat___________

(短途旅程)intheLijiangRiver.rovinceGermans語法精練theme三二一四ride二、單項選擇。

(

)5.—

_________haveyoulivedinthecountryside?—Sincefiveyearsago.A.Howsoon B.Howlong

C.HowoftenD.Howmuch(

)6.William________

sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A.willwrite B.iswriting

C.haswritten D.waswritingBC三二一四(

)7.[2023河北中考]Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister_________

it

fivetimes.A.reads B.hasreadC.isreading D.wasreading(

)8.—ItseemsthatyouhaveknownalotaboutChongqing.

—Ofcourse,I________

herefortenyears.A.havebeen B.havecome

C.came

D.havegoneBA

三二一四(

)9.[2023唐山市路南區(qū)二模]Ourgovernment________alotofwork

somostofthedayswecanhaveaclearbluesky.A.does

B.didC.hasdone D.isdone(

)10.Hehas

_______toShanghaimanytimes.Thistimehe________

Shanghaifortwoweeks.A.been;hasbeeninB.been;hasgonetoC.gone;hasgonetoD.gone;hasbeeninC

A

三二一四三、按要求完成句子,每空一詞。11.[2023甘肅白銀中考]“林業(yè)英雄”郭萬剛在過去的四十年里在騰格里

沙漠上建起了一道綠色屏障。

GuoWangang,theforestryhero,

______________agreenbeltinthe

TenggerDesertoverthepast40years.12.我以前見過她幾次。Ihaveseenher______________timesbefore.hasbuiltacoupleof三二一四13.火車晚點了,我們已經(jīng)在車站等候了兩個小時。Thetrainislate.We______________itatthestationsincetwohoursago.14.I’vebeentothePalaceMuseum.(改為否定句)I_______________thePalaceMuseum.四、連詞成句。15.you,ever,zoo,have,a,to,been

________________________________________________?havewaitedforhaven’tbeentoHaveyoueverbeentoazoo三二一四16.been,there,has,many,Susan,times

_________________________________________________.17.very,she,much,animals,loves

_________________________________________________.18.time,has,always,a,she,there,great

_________________________________________________.19.is,place,interesting,an,what,it

_________________________________________________!SusanhasbeentheremanytimesShelovesanimalsverymuchShealwayshasagreattimethereWhataninterestingplaceitis三二一四基礎通關一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成句子。1.Nooneis_________(完美的)intheworld,sowemustlearntofaceeverythingquietly.2.Shelikestoc_________

storiesandpicturesofDr.Bethune.3.Technologyhasprogressedinsucha_________(快速的)way.4.WeChineseshouldbeproudofourhistory,ourwrittenlanguage,our

__________(發(fā)明)andourachievements.5.WhenIfeeldown,mymomalways_________(鼓勵)meandcomfortsme.perfectollectrapidinventionsencourages二一二、任務型閱讀。能力突破

Lastweekwewentonaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.Westartedwiththefrontdoor.Ms.Liuaskedmetoringthedoorbell.Ididn’tnoticethetinycamerathatwasfixedjustaboveit.Af